Telegram has recently implemented threads (channels) for group chats.

Co-authored-by: neveraskedtoexist <matikot415@gmail.com>

The JSONRedirect/JSONOK/JSONError functions were put into "Base" context
incorrectly, it would cause abuse.

Actually, they are for "web context" only, so, move them to the correct
place.

And by the way, use them to simplify old code: +75 -196

Result of running `perl -p -i -e 's#interface\{\}#any#g' **/*` and `make fmt`.

Basically the same [as golang did](2580d0e08d).

There are too many files under `routers/web/repo` and the file
`routers/web/repo/setting.go` is too big.
This PR move all setting related routers' body functions under
`routers/web/repo/setting` and also split `routers/web/repo/setting.go`

The old code generates `structs.Repository.Permissions` with only
`access.Permission.AccessMode`, however, it should check the units too,
or the value could be incorrect. For example,
`structs.Repository.Permissions.Push` could be false even the doer has
write access to code unit.

Should fix
https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate/issues/14059#issuecomment-1047961128
(Not reported by it, I just found it when I was looking into this bug)

---

Review tips:

The major changes are
- `modules/structs/repo.go`
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/25388/files#diff-870406f6857117f8b03611c43fca0ab9ed6d6e76a2d0069a7c1f17e8fa9092f7
- `services/convert/repository.go`
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/25388/files#diff-7736f6d2ae894c9edb7729a80ab89aa183b888a26a811a0c1fdebd18726a7101

And other changes are passive.

close https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/16321

Provided a webhook trigger for requesting someone to review the Pull
Request.

Some modifications have been made to the returned `PullRequestPayload`
based on the GitHub webhook settings, including:
- add a description of the current reviewer object as
`RequestedReviewer` .
- setting the action to either **review_requested** or
**review_request_removed** based on the operation.
- adding the `RequestedReviewers` field to the issues_model.PullRequest.
This field will be loaded into the PullRequest through
`LoadRequestedReviewers()` when `ToAPIPullRequest` is called.

After the Pull Request is merged, I will supplement the relevant
documentation.

Fixes #24624

This seems to have been broken in
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21563

Previously, this code read

```
                // Are we looking at default webhooks?
                if ctx.Params(":configType") == "default-hooks" {
                        return &orgRepoCtx{
                                IsAdmin:     true,
                                Link:        path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/hooks"),
                                LinkNew:     path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/default-hooks"),
                                NewTemplate: tplAdminHookNew,
                        }, nil
                }

                // Must be system webhooks instead
                return &orgRepoCtx{
                        IsAdmin:         true,
                        IsSystemWebhook: true,
                        Link:            path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/hooks"),
                        LinkNew:         path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/system-hooks"),
                        NewTemplate:     tplAdminHookNew,
                }, nil
```

but was simplified to

```
                return &ownerRepoCtx{
                        IsAdmin:         true,
                        IsSystemWebhook: ctx.Params(":configType") == "system-hooks",
                        Link:            path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/hooks"),
                        LinkNew:         path.Join(setting.AppSubURL, "/admin/system-hooks"),
                        NewTemplate:     tplAdminHookNew,
                }, nil
```

In other words, combining the `IsSystemWebhook` check into a one-liner
and forgetting that `LinkNew` also depended on it. This meant the
rendered `<form>` always POSTed to `/admin/system-hooks`, even when you
had GETed `/admin/default-hooks/gitea/new`.

This PR moves the secrets and runners settings to actions settings on
all settings(repo,org,user,admin) levels.

After this PR, if
[ENABLED](5e7543fcf4/custom/conf/app.example.ini (L2604))
inside `app.ini` under `[actions]` is set to `false`, the "Actions" tab
(including runners management and secrets management) will not be shown.

After, the settings under actions settings for each level:

1. Admin Level
"Runners Management"
<img width="1437" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 34 20"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234489731-15822d21-38e1-4560-8bbe-69f122376abc.png">

2. User Level
"Secrets Management"
<img width="1427" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 34 30"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234489795-68c9c0cb-24f8-4f09-95c6-458ab914c313.png">

3. Repo and Organization Levels
"Runners Management" and "Secrets Management" 
   Org:
<img width="1437" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 35 07"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234489996-f3af5ebb-d354-46ca-9087-a0b586845281.png">

<img width="1433" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 35 14"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234490004-3abf8fed-81fd-4ce2-837a-935dade1793d.png">

    Repo:
<img width="1419" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 34 50"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234489904-80c11038-4b58-462c-9d0b-8b7cf70bc2b3.png">
    
<img width="1430" alt="Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 14 34 57"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17645053/234489918-4e8d1fe2-9bcd-4d8a-96c1-238a8088d92e.png">

It also finished these tasks :

- [x] rename routers function "runners" to "actions", and refactor
related file names
- [x] check and modify part of the runners related functions to match
their name
- [x] Fix backend check caused by fmt check

---------

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

Currently we can add webhooks for organizations but not for users. This
PR adds the latter. You can access it from the current users settings.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/197391408-15dfdc23-b476-4d0c-82f7-9bc9b065988f.png)

To avoid duplicated load of the same data in an HTTP request, we can set
a context cache to do that. i.e. Some pages may load a user from a
database with the same id in different areas on the same page. But the
code is hidden in two different deep logic. How should we share the
user? As a result of this PR, now if both entry functions accept
`context.Context` as the first parameter and we just need to refactor
`GetUserByID` to reuse the user from the context cache. Then it will not
be loaded twice on an HTTP request.

But of course, sometimes we would like to reload an object from the
database, that's why `RemoveContextData` is also exposed.

The core context cache is here. It defines a new context
```go
type cacheContext struct {
	ctx  context.Context
	data map[any]map[any]any
        lock sync.RWMutex
}

var cacheContextKey = struct{}{}

func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
	return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{
		ctx:  ctx,
		data: make(map[any]map[any]any),
	})
}
```

Then you can use the below 4 methods to read/write/del the data within
the same context.

```go
func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any
func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any)
func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any)
func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error)
```

Then let's take a look at how `system.GetString` implement it.

```go
func GetSetting(ctx context.Context, key string) (string, error) {
	return cache.GetWithContextCache(ctx, contextCacheKey, key, func() (string, error) {
		return cache.GetString(genSettingCacheKey(key), func() (string, error) {
			res, err := GetSettingNoCache(ctx, key)
			if err != nil {
				return "", err
			}
			return res.SettingValue, nil
		})
	})
}
```

First, it will check if context data include the setting object with the
key. If not, it will query from the global cache which may be memory or
a Redis cache. If not, it will get the object from the database. In the
end, if the object gets from the global cache or database, it will be
set into the context cache.

An object stored in the context cache will only be destroyed after the
context disappeared.

This add system hook API

- Move the file `compare.go` and `slice.go` to `slice.go`.
- Fix `ExistsInSlice`, it's buggy
  - It uses `sort.Search`, so it assumes that the input slice is sorted.
- It passes `func(i int) bool { return slice[i] == target })` to
`sort.Search`, that's incorrect, check the doc of `sort.Search`.
- Conbine `IsInt64InSlice(int64, []int64)` and `ExistsInSlice(string,
[]string)` to `SliceContains[T]([]T, T)`.
- Conbine `IsSliceInt64Eq([]int64, []int64)` and `IsEqualSlice([]string,
[]string)` to `SliceSortedEqual[T]([]T, T)`.
- Add `SliceEqual[T]([]T, T)` as a distinction from
`SliceSortedEqual[T]([]T, T)`.
- Redesign `RemoveIDFromList([]int64, int64) ([]int64, bool)` to
`SliceRemoveAll[T]([]T, T) []T`.
- Add `SliceContainsFunc[T]([]T, func(T) bool)` and
`SliceRemoveAllFunc[T]([]T, func(T) bool)` for general use.
- Add comments to explain why not `golang.org/x/exp/slices`.
- Add unit tests.

Previously, there was an `import services/webhooks` inside
`modules/notification/webhook`.
This import was removed (after fighting against many import cycles).
Additionally, `modules/notification/webhook` was moved to
`modules/webhook`,
and a few structs/constants were extracted from `models/webhooks` to
`modules/webhook`.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Addition to #22256

The `convert` package relies heavily on different models which is
[disallowed by our definition of
modules](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#design-guideline).
This helps to prevent possible import cycles.

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: KN4CK3R <admin@oldschoolhack.me>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.

Fix #16132

Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>

_This is a different approach to #20267, I took the liberty of adapting
some parts, see below_

## Context

In some cases, a weebhook endpoint requires some kind of authentication.
The usual way is by sending a static `Authorization` header, with a
given token. For instance:

- Matrix expects a `Bearer <token>` (already implemented, by storing the
header cleartext in the metadata - which is buggy on retry #19872)
- TeamCity #18667
- Gitea instances #20267
- SourceHut https://man.sr.ht/graphql.md#authentication-strategies (this
is my actual personal need :)

## Proposed solution

Add a dedicated encrypt column to the webhook table (instead of storing
it as meta as proposed in #20267), so that it gets available for all
present and future hook types (especially the custom ones #19307).

This would also solve the buggy matrix retry #19872.

As a first step, I would recommend focusing on the backend logic and
improve the frontend at a later stage. For now the UI is a simple
`Authorization` field (which could be later customized with `Bearer` and
`Basic` switches):


![2022-08-23-142911](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3864879/186162483-5b721504-eef5-4932-812e-eb96a68494cc.png)

The header name is hard-coded, since I couldn't fine any usecase
justifying otherwise.

## Questions

- What do you think of this approach? @justusbunsi @Gusted @silverwind 
- ~~How are the migrations generated? Do I have to manually create a new
file, or is there a command for that?~~
- ~~I started adding it to the API: should I complete it or should I
drop it? (I don't know how much the API is actually used)~~

## Done as well:

- add a migration for the existing matrix webhooks and remove the
`Authorization` logic there


_Closes #19872_

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gusted <williamzijl7@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>

At the moment a repository reference is needed for webhooks. With the
upcoming package PR we need to send webhooks without a repository
reference. For example a package is uploaded to an organization. In
theory this enables the usage of webhooks for future user actions.

This PR removes the repository id from `HookTask` and changes how the
hooks are processed (see `services/webhook/deliver.go`). In a follow up
PR I want to remove the usage of the `UniqueQueue´ and replace it with a
normal queue because there is no reason to be unique.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

Fixes #21379

The commits are capped by `setting.UI.FeedMaxCommitNum` so
`len(commits)` is not the correct number. So this PR adds a new
`TotalCommits` field.

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

Add support for triggering webhook notifications on wiki changes.

This PR contains frontend and backend for webhook notifications on wiki actions (create a new page, rename a page, edit a page and delete a page). The frontend got a new checkbox under the Custom Event -> Repository Events section. There is only one checkbox for create/edit/rename/delete actions, because it makes no sense to separate it and others like releases or packages follow the same schema.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/121972/177018803-26851196-831f-4fde-9a4c-9e639b0e0d6b.png)

The actions itself are separated, so that different notifications will be executed (with the "action" field). All the webhook receivers implement the new interface method (Wiki) and the corresponding tests.

When implementing this, I encounter a little bug on editing a wiki page. Creating and editing a wiki page is technically the same action and will be handled by the ```updateWikiPage``` function. But the function need to know if it is a new wiki page or just a change. This distinction is done by the ```action``` parameter, but this will not be sent by the frontend (on form submit). This PR will fix this by adding the ```action``` parameter with the values ```_new``` or ```_edit```, which will be used by the ```updateWikiPage``` function.

I've done integration tests with matrix and gitea (http).

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/121972/177018795-eb5cdc01-9ba3-483e-a6b7-ed0e313a71fb.png)

Fix #16457

Signed-off-by: Aaron Fischer <mail@aaron-fischer.net>

The webhook payload should use the right ref when it‘s specified in the testing request.

The compare URL should not be empty, a URL like `compare/A...A` seems useless in most cases but is helpful when testing.

* refactor webhook *NewPost

* remove empty values

* always show errs.Message

* remove utils.IsValidSlackChannel

* move IsValidSlackChannel to services/webhook package

* binding: handle empty Message case

* make IsValidSlackChannel more strict

* Move almost all functions' parameter db.Engine to context.Context
* remove some unnecessary wrap functions

Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>

* Added package store settings.

* Added models.

* Added generic package registry.

* Added tests.

* Added NuGet package registry.

* Moved service index to api file.

* Added NPM package registry.

* Added Maven package registry.

* Added PyPI package registry.

* Summary is deprecated.

* Changed npm name.

* Sanitize project url.

* Allow only scoped packages.

* Added user interface.

* Changed method name.

* Added missing migration file.

* Set page info.

* Added documentation.

* Added documentation links.

* Fixed wrong error message.

* Lint template files.

* Fixed merge errors.

* Fixed unit test storage path.

* Switch to json module.

* Added suggestions.

* Added package webhook.

* Add package api.

* Fixed swagger file.

* Fixed enum and comments.

* Fixed NuGet pagination.

* Print test names.

* Added api tests.

* Fixed access level.

* Fix User unmarshal.

* Added RubyGems package registry.

* Fix lint.

* Implemented io.Writer.

* Added support for sha256/sha512 checksum files.

* Improved maven-metadata.xml support.

* Added support for symbol package uploads.

* Added tests.

* Added overview docs.

* Added npm dependencies and keywords.

* Added no-packages information.

* Display file size.

* Display asset count.

* Fixed filter alignment.

* Added package icons.

* Formatted instructions.

* Allow anonymous package downloads.

* Fixed comments.

* Fixed postgres test.

* Moved file.

* Moved models to models/packages.

* Use correct error response format per client.

* Use simpler search form.

* Fixed IsProd.

* Restructured data model.

* Prevent empty filename.

* Fix swagger.

* Implemented user/org registry.

* Implemented UI.

* Use GetUserByIDCtx.

* Use table for dependencies.

* make svg

* Added support for unscoped npm packages.

* Add support for npm dist tags.

* Added tests for npm tags.

* Unlink packages if repository gets deleted.

* Prevent user/org delete if a packages exist.

* Use package unlink in repository service.

* Added support for composer packages.

* Restructured package docs.

* Added missing tests.

* Fixed generic content page.

* Fixed docs.

* Fixed swagger.

* Added missing type.

* Fixed ambiguous column.

* Organize content store by sha256 hash.

* Added admin package management.

* Added support for sorting.

* Add support for multiple identical versions/files.

* Added missing repository unlink.

* Added file properties.

* make fmt

* lint

* Added Conan package registry.

* Updated docs.

* Unify package names.

* Added swagger enum.

* Use longer TEXT column type.

* Removed version composite key.

* Merged package and container registry.

* Removed index.

* Use dedicated package router.

* Moved files to new location.

* Updated docs.

* Fixed JOIN order.

* Fixed GROUP BY statement.

* Fixed GROUP BY #2.

* Added symbol server support.

* Added more tests.

* Set NOT NULL.

* Added setting to disable package registries.

* Moved auth into service.

* refactor

* Use ctx everywhere.

* Added package cleanup task.

* Changed packages path.

* Added container registry.

* Refactoring

* Updated comparison.

* Fix swagger.

* Fixed table order.

* Use token auth for npm routes.

* Enabled ReverseProxy auth.

* Added packages link for orgs.

* Fixed anonymous org access.

* Enable copy button for setup instructions.

* Merge error

* Added suggestions.

* Fixed merge.

* Handle "generic".

* Added link for TODO.

* Added suggestions.

* Changed temporary buffer filename.

* Added suggestions.

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Thomas Boerger <thomas@webhippie.de>

* Update docs/content/doc/packages/nuget.en-us.md

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Boerger <thomas@webhippie.de>

* 2xx/3xx/4xx/5xx -> http.Status...
* http.StatusFound -> http.StatusTemporaryRedirect
* http.StatusMovedPermanently -> http.StatusPermanentRedirect

* Remove `db.DefaultContext` usage in routers, use `ctx` directly

* Use `ctx` directly if there is one, remove some `db.DefaultContext` in `services`

* Use ctx instead of db.DefaultContext for `cmd` and some `modules` packages

* fix incorrect context usage

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

- See: https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/CodeReviewComments#error-strings

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

* Move user related model into models/user

* Fix lint for windows

* Fix windows lint

* Fix windows lint

* Move some tests in models

* Merge

There are multiple places where Gitea does not properly escape URLs that it is building and there are multiple places where it builds urls when there is already a simpler function available to use this.
    
This is an extensive PR attempting to fix these issues.

1. The first commit in this PR looks through all href, src and links in the Gitea codebase and has attempted to catch all the places where there is potentially incomplete escaping.
2. Whilst doing this we will prefer to use functions that create URLs over recreating them by hand.
3. All uses of strings should be directly escaped - even if they are not currently expected to contain escaping characters. The main benefit to doing this will be that we can consider relaxing the constraints on user names and reponames in future. 
4. The next commit looks at escaping in the wiki and re-considers the urls that are used there. Using the improved escaping here wiki files containing '/'. (This implementation will currently still place all of the wiki files the root directory of the repo but this would not be difficult to change.)
5. The title generation in feeds is now properly escaped.
6. EscapePound is no longer needed - urls should be PathEscaped / QueryEscaped as necessary but then re-escaped with Escape when creating html with locales Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* Add info about list endpoints to CONTRIBUTING.md

* Let all list endpoints return X-Total-Count header 

* Add TODOs for GetCombinedCommitStatusByRef

* Fix models/issue_stopwatch.go

* Rrefactor models.ListDeployKeys

* Introduce helper func and use them for SetLinkHeader related func

* Add an abstract json layout to make it's easier to change json library

* Fix import

* Fix import sequence

* Fix blank lines

* Fix blank lines

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* Update templates/admin/hook_new.tmpl

Co-authored-by: a101211279 <1012112796@qq.com>

* Update services/webhook/wechatwork.go

Co-authored-by: a101211279 <1012112796@qq.com>

* 修善wechatwork

* 修善wechatwork

* fix

* Update locale_cs-CZ.ini

fix

* fix build

* fix

* fix build

* make webhooks.zh-cn.md

* delet unnecessary blank line

* delet unnecessary blank line

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* Update templates/admin/hook_new.tmpl

Co-authored-by: a101211279 <1012112796@qq.com>

* Update services/webhook/wechatwork.go

Co-authored-by: a101211279 <1012112796@qq.com>

* 修善wechatwork

* 修善wechatwork

* fix

* fix build

* fix

* fix build

* make webhooks.zh-cn.md

* delet unnecessary blank line

* delet unnecessary blank line

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* fix

* fix

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* fix wechat

* fix wechat

* fix wechat

* fix wechat

* Fix invalid params and typo of email templates (#16394)

Signed-off-by: Meano <meanocat@gmail.com>

* Add LRU mem cache implementation (#16226)

The current default memory cache implementation is unbounded in size and number of
objects cached. This is hardly ideal.

This PR proposes creating a TwoQueue LRU cache as the underlying cache for Gitea.
The cache is limited by the number of objects stored in the cache (rather than size)
for simplicity. The default number of objects is 50000 - which is perhaps too small
as most of our objects cached are going to be much less than 1kB.

It may be worth considering using a different LRU implementation that actively limits
sizes or avoids GC - however, this is just a beginning implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* [skip ci] Updated translations via Crowdin

* Replace `plugins/docker` with `techknowlogick/drone-docker`in ci (#16407)

* plugins/docker -> techknowlogick/drone-docker

* It is multi-arch

* docs: rewrite email setup (#16404)

* Add intro for both the docs page and mailer methods
  * Fix numbering level in SMTP section
  * Recommends implicit TLS

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>

* Validate Issue Index before querying DB (#16406)

* Fix external renderer (#16401)

* fix external renderer

* use GBackground context as fallback

* no fallback, return error

Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

* Add checkbox to delete pull branch after successful merge (#16049)

* Add checkbox to delete pull branch after successful merge

* Omit DeleteBranchAfterMerge field in json

* Log a warning instead of error when PR head branch deleted

* Add DefaultDeleteBranchAfterMerge to PullRequestConfig

* Add support for delete_branch_after_merge via API

* Fix for API: the branch should be deleted from the HEAD repo

If head and base repo are the same, reuse the already opened ctx.Repo.GitRepo

* Don't delegate to CleanupBranch, only reuse branch deletion code

CleanupBranch contains too much logic that has already been performed by the Merge

* Reuse gitrepo in MergePullRequest

Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* [skip ci] Updated translations via Crowdin

* Detect encoding changes while parsing diff (#16330)

* Detect encoding changes while parsing diff

* Let branch/tag name be a valid ref to get CI status (#16400)

* fix #16384#

* refactor: move shared helper func to utils package

* extend Tests

* use ctx.Repo.GitRepo if not nil

* fix

* fix

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* 企业微信webhook

* fix build

* fix build

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: a101211279 <1012112796@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: myheavily <myheavily>
Co-authored-by: zhaoxin <gitea@fake.local>
Co-authored-by: Meano <Meano@foxmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: GiteaBot <teabot@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Norwin <noerw@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: Jimmy Praet <jimmy.praet@telenet.be>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

* Removed Len field.

* Added head_commit webhook field.

* Added comment for returns.

This PR removes multiple unneeded fields from the `HookTask` struct and adds the two headers `X-Hub-Signature` and `X-Hub-Signature-256`.

## :warning: BREAKING :warning: 

* The `Secret` field is no longer passed as part of the payload.
* "Breaking" change (or fix?): The webhook history shows the real called url and not the url registered in the webhook (`deliver.go`@129).

Close #16115
Fixes #7788
Fixes #11755

Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>

* refactor routers directory

* move func used for web and api to common

* make corsHandler a function to prohibit side efects

* rm unused func

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

Forms are dependent on models and therefore should be in services.

This PR also removes the old auth. aliasing

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

* replace "200" (int) with "http.StatusOK" (const)

* ctx.Error & ctx.HTML

* ctx.JSON Part1

* ctx.JSON Part2

* ctx.JSON Part3

* [refactor] unify how user data is exported via API

* test time via unix timestamp

* Migrate to use jsoniter

* fix tests

* update gitea.com/go-chi/binding

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

Use [chi](https://github.com/go-chi/chi) instead of the forked [macaron](https://gitea.com/macaron/macaron). Since macaron and chi have conflicts with session share, this big PR becomes a have-to thing. According my previous idea, we can replace macaron step by step but I'm wrong. :( Below is a list of big changes on this PR.

- [x] Define `context.ResponseWriter` interface with an implementation `context.Response`.
- [x] Use chi instead of macaron, and also a customize `Route` to wrap chi so that the router usage is similar as before.
- [x] Create different routers for `web`, `api`, `internal` and `install` so that the codes will be more clear and no magic .
- [x] Use https://github.com/unrolled/render instead of macaron's internal render
- [x] Use https://github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/gzip
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/session which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/session and removed `nodb` support since it will not be maintained. **BREAK**
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/captcha which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/captcha
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/cache which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/cache
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/binding which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/binding
- [x] Use https://github.com/go-chi/cors instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/cors
- [x] Dropped https://gitea.com/macaron/i18n and make a new one in `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation`
- [x] Move validation form structs from `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth` to `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/forms` to avoid dependency cycle.
- [x] Removed macaron log service because it's not need any more. **BREAK**
- [x] All form structs have to be get by `web.GetForm(ctx)` in the route function but not as a function parameter on routes definition.
- [x] Move Git HTTP protocol implementation to use routers directly.
- [x] Fix the problem that chi routes don't support trailing slash but macaron did.
- [x] `/api/v1/swagger` now will be redirect to `/api/swagger` but not render directly so that `APIContext` will not create a html render. 

Notices:
- Chi router don't support request with trailing slash
- Integration test `TestUserHeatmap` maybe mysql version related. It's failed on my macOS(mysql 5.7.29 installed via brew) but succeed on CI.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>