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1 /* *******************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated (PARC).
3  * All rights reserved.
4  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
5  * under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v 2.0
6  * which accompanies this distribution and is available at
7  * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-2.0/EPL-2.0.txt
8  *
9  * Contributors:
10  *     PARC     initial implementation
11  * ******************************************************************/
12
13
14 package org.aspectj.ajdt.internal.compiler.ast;
15
16 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
17 import java.util.ArrayList;
18 import java.util.List;
19
20 import org.aspectj.ajdt.internal.compiler.lookup.EclipseFactory;
21 import org.aspectj.ajdt.internal.compiler.lookup.EclipseTypeMunger;
22 import org.aspectj.ajdt.internal.compiler.lookup.InterTypeScope;
23 import org.aspectj.ajdt.internal.core.builder.EclipseSourceContext;
24 import org.aspectj.bridge.context.CompilationAndWeavingContext;
25 import org.aspectj.bridge.context.ContextToken;
26 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.CharOperation;
27 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ClassFile;
28 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.CompilationResult;
29 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.Annotation;
30 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference;
31 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.ParameterizedSingleTypeReference;
32 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.QualifiedTypeReference;
33 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.SingleTypeReference;
34 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.TypeReference;
35 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants;
36 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ClassScope;
37 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.MethodScope;
38 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ParameterizedTypeBinding;
39 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ProblemReferenceBinding;
40 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.RawTypeBinding;
41 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ReferenceBinding;
42 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding;
43 import org.aspectj.org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeVariableBinding;
44 import org.aspectj.weaver.AjAttribute;
45 import org.aspectj.weaver.ResolvedMember;
46 import org.aspectj.weaver.ResolvedTypeMunger;
47 import org.aspectj.weaver.Shadow;
48
49 /**
50  * Base type for all inter-type declarations including methods, fields and constructors.
51  *
52  * @author Jim Hugunin
53  */
54 public abstract class InterTypeDeclaration extends AjMethodDeclaration {
55         protected TypeReference onType;
56         protected ReferenceBinding onTypeBinding;
57         protected ResolvedTypeMunger munger;
58         public int declaredModifiers; // so others can see (these differ from the modifiers in the superclass)
59         protected char[] declaredSelector;
60
61         /**
62          * If targetting a generic type and wanting to use its type variables, an ITD can use an alternative name for
63          *  them.  This is a list of strings representing the alternative names - the position in the list is used to
64          *  match it to the real type variable in the target generic type.
65          */
66         protected List<String> typeVariableAliases;
67
68         protected InterTypeScope interTypeScope;
69
70         /**
71          * When set to true, the scope hierarchy for the field/method declaration has been correctly modified to
72          * include an intertypescope which resolves things relative to the targetted type.
73          */
74     private boolean scopeSetup = false;
75
76         // XXXAJ5 - When the compiler is changed, these will exist somewhere in it...
77         private final static short ACC_ANNOTATION   = 0x2000;
78         private final static short ACC_ENUM         = 0x4000;
79
80
81         public InterTypeDeclaration(CompilationResult result, TypeReference onType) {
82                 super(result);
83                 setOnType(onType);
84                 modifiers = ClassFileConstants.AccPublic | ClassFileConstants.AccStatic;
85         }
86
87         public void setOnType(TypeReference onType) {
88                 this.onType = onType;
89                 determineTypeVariableAliases();
90         }
91
92         public void setDeclaredModifiers(int modifiers) {
93                 this.declaredModifiers = modifiers;
94         }
95
96         public void setSelector(char[] selector) {
97                 declaredSelector = selector;
98                 this.selector = CharOperation.concat(selector, Integer.toHexString(sourceStart).toCharArray());
99                 this.selector = CharOperation.concat(getPrefix(),this.selector);
100         }
101
102         // return the selector prefix for this itd that is to be used before resolution replaces it with a "proper" name
103         protected abstract char[] getPrefix();
104
105
106         public void addAtAspectJAnnotations() {
107                 if (munger == null) return;
108                 Annotation ann = AtAspectJAnnotationFactory.createITDAnnotation(
109                                 munger.getSignature().getDeclaringType().getName().toCharArray(),
110                                 declaredModifiers,declaredSelector,declarationSourceStart);
111                 AtAspectJAnnotationFactory.addAnnotation(this,ann,this.scope);
112         }
113
114         /**
115          * Checks that the target for the ITD is not an annotation.  If it is, an error message
116          * is signaled.  We return true if it is annotation so the caller knows to stop processing.
117          * kind is 'constructor', 'field', 'method'
118          */
119         public boolean isTargetAnnotation(ClassScope classScope,String kind) {
120                 if ((onTypeBinding.getAccessFlags() & ACC_ANNOTATION)!=0) {
121                         classScope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
122                           "can't make inter-type "+kind+" declarations on annotation types.");
123                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
124                         return true;
125                 }
126                 return false;
127         }
128
129         /**
130          * Checks that the target for the ITD is not an enum.  If it is, an error message
131          * is signaled.  We return true if it is enum so the caller knows to stop processing.
132          */
133         public boolean isTargetEnum(ClassScope classScope,String kind) {
134                 if ((onTypeBinding.getAccessFlags() & ACC_ENUM)!=0) {
135                         classScope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
136                           "can't make inter-type "+kind+" declarations on enum types.");
137                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
138                         return true;
139                 }
140                 return false;
141         }
142
143         @Override
144         public void resolve(ClassScope upperScope) {
145                 if (ignoreFurtherInvestigation) return;
146
147                 if (!scopeSetup) {
148                   interTypeScope = new InterTypeScope(upperScope, onTypeBinding,typeVariableAliases);
149                         // Use setter in order to also update member 'compilationUnitScope'
150                         scope.setParent(interTypeScope);
151                   this.scope.isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(declaredModifiers);
152                   scopeSetup = true;
153                 }
154                 fixSuperCallsForInterfaceContext(upperScope);
155                 if (ignoreFurtherInvestigation) return;
156
157                 super.resolve((ClassScope)scope.parent);//newParent);
158                 fixSuperCallsInBody();
159         }
160
161         private void fixSuperCallsForInterfaceContext(ClassScope scope) {
162                 if (onTypeBinding.isInterface()) {
163                         ContextToken tok = CompilationAndWeavingContext.enteringPhase(CompilationAndWeavingContext.FIXING_SUPER_CALLS, selector);
164                         InterSuperFixerVisitor v =
165                                 new InterSuperFixerVisitor(this,
166                                                 EclipseFactory.fromScopeLookupEnvironment(scope), scope);
167                         this.traverse(v, scope);
168                         CompilationAndWeavingContext.leavingPhase(tok);
169                 }
170         }
171
172         /**
173          * Called from AspectDeclarations.buildInterTypeAndPerClause
174          */
175         public abstract EclipseTypeMunger build(ClassScope classScope);
176
177         public void fixSuperCallsInBody() {
178                 ContextToken tok = CompilationAndWeavingContext.enteringPhase(CompilationAndWeavingContext.FIXING_SUPER_CALLS_IN_ITDS, selector);
179                 SuperFixerVisitor v = new SuperFixerVisitor(this, onTypeBinding);
180                 this.traverse(v, (ClassScope)null);
181                 munger.setSuperMethodsCalled(v.superMethodsCalled);
182                 CompilationAndWeavingContext.leavingPhase(tok);
183         }
184
185         protected void resolveOnType(ClassScope classScope) {
186                 checkSpec();
187
188                 if (onType==null) return; // error reported elsewhere.
189
190                 // If they did supply a parameterized single type reference, we need to do
191                 // some extra checks...
192                 if (onType instanceof ParameterizedSingleTypeReference  || onType instanceof ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) {
193                         resolveTypeParametersForITDOnGenericType(classScope);
194                 } else {
195                         onTypeBinding = (ReferenceBinding)onType.getTypeBindingPublic(classScope);
196                         if (!onTypeBinding.isValidBinding()) {
197                                 classScope.problemReporter().invalidType(onType, onTypeBinding);
198                                 ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
199                         }
200                         if (onTypeBinding.isParameterizedType()) {
201                                 // might be OK... pr132349
202                                 ParameterizedTypeBinding ptb = (ParameterizedTypeBinding)onTypeBinding;
203                                 if (ptb.isNestedType()) {
204                                         if (ptb.typeVariables()==null || ptb.typeVariables().length==0) {
205                                                 if (ptb.enclosingType().isRawType()) onTypeBinding = ptb.type;
206                                         }
207                                 }
208                         }
209                 }
210         }
211
212     /**
213      * Transform the parameterized type binding (e.g. SomeType<A,B,C>) to a
214      * real type (e.g. SomeType).  The only kind of parameterization allowed
215      * is with type variables and those are references to type variables on
216      * the target type.  Once we have worked out the base generic type intended
217      * then we do lots of checks to verify the declaration was well formed.
218      */
219         private void resolveTypeParametersForITDOnGenericType(ClassScope classScope) {
220
221                 // Collapse the parameterized reference to its generic type
222                 if (onType instanceof ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) {
223                         ParameterizedSingleTypeReference pref = (ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) onType;
224                         long pos = (((long)pref.sourceStart) << 32) | pref.sourceEnd;
225                         onType = new SingleTypeReference(pref.token,pos);
226                 } else {
227                         ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference pref = (ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) onType;
228                         long pos = (((long)pref.sourceStart) << 32) | pref.sourceEnd;
229                         onType = new QualifiedTypeReference(pref.tokens,new long[]{pos});
230
231                 }
232
233                 onTypeBinding = (ReferenceBinding)onType.getTypeBindingPublic(classScope);
234                 if (!onTypeBinding.isValidBinding()) {
235                         classScope.problemReporter().invalidType(onType, onTypeBinding);
236                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
237                 }
238
239
240                 if (onTypeBinding.isRawType()) {
241                         onTypeBinding = ((RawTypeBinding)onTypeBinding).type;
242                 }
243
244                 int aliasCount = (typeVariableAliases==null?0:typeVariableAliases.size());
245
246                 // Cannot specify a parameterized target type for the ITD if the target
247                 // type is not generic.
248                 if (aliasCount!=0 && !onTypeBinding.isGenericType()) {
249                         scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
250                                         "Type parameters can not be specified in the ITD target type - the target type "+onTypeBinding.debugName()+" is not generic.");
251                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
252                         return;
253                 }
254
255                 // Check they have supplied the right number of type parameters on the ITD target type
256                 if (aliasCount>0) {
257                         if (onTypeBinding.typeVariables().length != aliasCount) { // typeParameters.length) {   phantom contains the fake ones from the ontype, typeparameters will also include extra things if it is a generic method
258                                 scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart, sourceEnd,
259                                         "Incorrect number of type parameters supplied.  The generic type "+onTypeBinding.debugName()+" has "+
260                                         onTypeBinding.typeVariables().length+" type parameters, not "+aliasCount+".");
261                                 ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
262                                 return;
263                         }
264                 }
265
266                 // check if they used stupid names for type variables
267                 if (aliasCount>0) {
268                         for (int i = 0; i < aliasCount; i++) {
269                                 String array_element = typeVariableAliases.get(i);
270                                 SingleTypeReference str = new SingleTypeReference(array_element.toCharArray(),0);
271                                 TypeBinding tb = str.getTypeBindingPublic(classScope);
272                                 if (tb!=null && !(tb instanceof ProblemReferenceBinding)) {// && !(tb instanceof TypeVariableBinding)) {
273                                         scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
274                                                         "Intertype declarations can only be made on the generic type, not on a parameterized type. The name '"+
275                                                         array_element+"' cannot be used as a type parameter, since it refers to a real type.");
276                                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
277                                         return;
278
279                                 }
280                         }
281                 }
282 //              TypeVariableBinding[] tVarsInGenericType = onTypeBinding.typeVariables();
283 //              typeVariableAliases = new ArrayList(); /* Name>GenericTypeVariablePosition */ // FIXME ASC DONT THINK WE NEED TO BUILD IT HERE AS WELL...
284 //              TypeReference[] targs = pref.typeArguments;
285 //      if (targs!=null) {
286 //              for (int i = 0; i < targs.length; i++) {
287 //                      TypeReference tref = targs[i];
288 //                      typeVariableAliases.add(CharOperation.toString(tref.getTypeName()));//tVarsInGenericType[i]);
289 //              }
290 //              }
291         }
292
293
294         protected void checkSpec() {
295                 if (Modifier.isProtected(declaredModifiers)) {
296                         scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart, sourceEnd,
297                                 "protected inter-type declarations are not allowed");
298                         ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
299                 }
300         }
301
302         protected List makeEffectiveSignatureAttribute(
303                 ResolvedMember sig,
304                 Shadow.Kind kind,
305                 boolean weaveBody)
306         {
307                 List l = new ArrayList(1);
308                 l.add(new EclipseAttributeAdapter(
309                                 new AjAttribute.EffectiveSignatureAttribute(sig, kind, weaveBody)));
310                 return l;
311         }
312
313         protected void setMunger(ResolvedTypeMunger munger) {
314                 munger.getSignature().setPosition(sourceStart, sourceEnd);
315                 munger.getSignature().setSourceContext(new EclipseSourceContext(compilationResult));
316                 this.munger = munger;
317         }
318
319         @Override
320         protected int generateInfoAttributes(ClassFile classFile) {
321                 List l;
322                 Shadow.Kind kind = getShadowKindForBody();
323                 if (kind != null) {
324                         l = makeEffectiveSignatureAttribute(munger.getSignature(), kind, true);
325                 } else {
326                         l = new ArrayList(0);
327                 }
328                 addDeclarationStartLineAttribute(l,classFile);
329
330                 return classFile.generateMethodInfoAttributes(binding, l);
331         }
332
333         protected abstract Shadow.Kind getShadowKindForBody();
334
335         public ResolvedMember getSignature() {
336                 if (munger==null) return null; // Can be null in an erroneous program I think
337                 return munger.getSignature();
338         }
339
340         public char[] getDeclaredSelector() {
341                 return declaredSelector;
342         }
343
344         public TypeReference getOnType() {
345                 return onType;
346         }
347
348
349         /**
350          * Create the list of aliases based on what was supplied as parameters for the ontype.
351          * For example, if the declaration is 'List&lt;N&gt;  SomeType&lt;N&gt;.foo' then the alias list
352          * will simply contain 'N' and 'N' will mean 'the first type variable declared for
353          * type SomeType'
354          */
355         public void determineTypeVariableAliases() {
356                 if (onType!=null) {
357                     // TODO loses distinction about which level the type variables are at... is that a problem?
358                         if (onType instanceof ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) {
359                                 ParameterizedSingleTypeReference paramRef = (ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) onType;
360                                 TypeReference[] rb = paramRef.typeArguments;
361                                 typeVariableAliases = new ArrayList();
362                                 for (TypeReference typeReference : rb) {
363                                         typeVariableAliases.add(CharOperation.toString(typeReference.getTypeName()));
364                                 }
365                         } else if (onType instanceof ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) {
366                                 ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference paramRef = (ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) onType;
367                                 typeVariableAliases = new ArrayList();
368                                 for (int j = 0; j < paramRef.typeArguments.length; j++) {
369                                         TypeReference[] rb = paramRef.typeArguments[j];
370                                         for (int i = 0; rb!=null && i < rb.length; i++) {
371                                                 typeVariableAliases.add(CharOperation.toString(rb[i].getTypeName()));
372                                         }
373                                 }
374                         }
375                 }
376         }
377
378         /**
379          * Called just before the compiler is going to start resolving elements of a declaration, this method
380          * adds an intertypescope between the methodscope and classscope so that elements of the type targetted
381          * by the ITD can be resolved.  For example, if type variables are referred to in the ontype for the ITD,
382          * they have to be resolved against the ontype, not the aspect containing the ITD.
383          */
384         @Override
385         public void ensureScopeSetup() {
386                 if (scopeSetup) return; // don't do it again
387                 MethodScope scope = this.scope;
388
389                 TypeReference ot = onType;
390                 ReferenceBinding rb = null;
391
392                 if (ot instanceof ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) { // pr132349
393                         ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference pref = (ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) ot;
394                         if (pref.typeArguments!=null && pref.typeArguments.length!=0) {
395                                 boolean usingNonTypeVariableInITD = false;
396                                 // Check if any of them are not type variables
397                                 for (int i = 0; i < pref.typeArguments.length; i++) {
398                                         TypeReference[] refs = pref.typeArguments[i];
399                                         for (int j = 0; refs!=null && j < refs.length; j++) {
400                                                 TypeBinding tb = refs[j].getTypeBindingPublic(scope.parent);
401                                                 if (!tb.isTypeVariable() && !(tb instanceof ProblemReferenceBinding)) {
402                                                         usingNonTypeVariableInITD = true;
403                                                 }
404
405                                         }
406                                 }
407                                 if (usingNonTypeVariableInITD) {
408                                         scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
409                                           "Cannot make inter-type declarations on parameterized types");
410                                         // to prevent disgusting cascading errors after this problem - lets null out what leads to them (pr105038)
411                                         this.arguments=null;
412                                         this.returnType=new SingleTypeReference(TypeReference.VOID,0L);
413
414                                         this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation=true;
415                                         ReferenceBinding closestMatch = null;
416                                         rb = new ProblemReferenceBinding(ot.getParameterizedTypeName(),closestMatch,0);
417                                         onType=null;
418                                 }
419                         }
420
421                 }
422
423                 // Work out the real base type
424                 if (ot instanceof ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) {
425                         ParameterizedSingleTypeReference pref = (ParameterizedSingleTypeReference) ot;
426                         long pos = (((long)pref.sourceStart) << 32) | pref.sourceEnd;
427                         ot = new SingleTypeReference(pref.token,pos);
428                 } else if (ot instanceof ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) {
429                         ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference pref = (ParameterizedQualifiedTypeReference) ot;
430                         long pos = (((long)pref.sourceStart) << 32) | pref.sourceEnd;
431                         ot = new QualifiedTypeReference(pref.tokens,new long[]{pos});//SingleTypeReference(pref.Quatoken,pos);
432                 }
433
434                 // resolve it
435                 if (rb==null) {
436                   rb = (ReferenceBinding)ot.getTypeBindingPublic(scope.parent);
437                 }
438
439                 // pr203646 - if we have ended up with the raw type, get back to the underlying generic one.
440                 if (rb.isRawType() && rb.isMemberType()) {
441                         // if the real target type used a type variable alias then we can do this OK, but need to switch things around, we want the generic type
442                         rb = ((RawTypeBinding)rb).type;
443                 }
444
445                 if (rb instanceof TypeVariableBinding) {
446                         scope.problemReporter().signalError(sourceStart,sourceEnd,
447                                           "Cannot make inter-type declarations on type variables, use an interface and declare parents");
448                         // to prevent disgusting cascading errors after this problem - lets null out what leads to them (pr105038)
449                         this.arguments=null;
450                         this.returnType=new SingleTypeReference(TypeReference.VOID,0L);
451
452                         this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation=true;
453                         ReferenceBinding closestMatch = null;
454                         if (((TypeVariableBinding)rb).firstBound!=null) {
455                                 closestMatch = ((TypeVariableBinding)rb).firstBound.enclosingType();
456                         }
457                         rb = new ProblemReferenceBinding(rb.compoundName,closestMatch,0);
458                 }
459
460
461                 // if resolution failed, give up - someone else is going to report an error
462                 if (rb instanceof ProblemReferenceBinding) return;
463
464                 interTypeScope = new InterTypeScope(scope.parent, rb, typeVariableAliases);
465                 // FIXME asc verify the choice of lines here...
466                 // Two versions of this next line.
467                 // First one tricks the JDT variable processing code so that it won't complain if
468                 // you refer to a type variable from a static ITD - it *is* a problem and it *will* be caught, but later and
469                 // by the AJDT code so we can put out a much nicer message.
470                 scope.isStatic = (typeVariableAliases!=null?false:Modifier.isStatic(declaredModifiers));
471                 // this is the original version in case tricking the JDT causes grief (if you reinstate this variant, you
472                 // will need to change the expected messages output for some of the generic ITD tests)
473                 // scope.isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(declaredModifiers);
474                 scope.parent = interTypeScope;
475             scopeSetup = true;
476         }
477 }