*/
public abstract boolean supportsExecute();
+ /**
+ * Does this file system support atomic file creation via
+ * java.io.File#createNewFile()? In certain environments (e.g. on NFS) it is
+ * not guaranteed that when two file system clients run createNewFile() in
+ * parallel only one will succeed. In such cases both clients may think they
+ * created a new file.
+ *
+ * @return true if this implementation support atomic creation of new
+ * Files by {@link File#createNewFile()}
+ * @since 4.5
+ */
+ public boolean supportsAtomicCreateNewFile() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
/**
* Does this operating system and JRE supports symbolic links. The
* capability to handle symbolic links is detected at runtime.
FileUtils.createSymLink(path, target);
}
+ /**
+ * Create a new file. See {@link File#createNewFile()}. Subclasses of this
+ * class may take care to provide a safe implementation for this even if
+ * {@link #supportsAtomicCreateNewFile()} is <code>false</code>
+ *
+ * @param path
+ * the file to be created
+ * @return <code>true</code> if the file was created, <code>false</code> if
+ * the file already existed
+ * @throws IOException
+ * @since 4.5
+ */
+ public boolean createNewFile(File path) throws IOException {
+ return path.createNewFile();
+ }
+
/**
* See {@link FileUtils#relativize(String, String)}.
*
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFilePermission;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.JGitInternalException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.CommandFailedException;
+import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.ConfigInvalidException;
+import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
+import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file.FileBasedConfig;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
private static final int DEFAULT_UMASK = 0022;
private volatile int umask = -1;
+ private volatile boolean supportsUnixNLink = true;
+
+ private volatile Boolean supportsAtomicCreateNewFile;
+
/** Default constructor. */
protected FS_POSIX() {
}
}
}
+ private void determineAtomicFileCreationSupport() {
+ // @TODO: enhance SystemReader to support this without copying code
+ Boolean ret = getAtomicFileCreationSupportOption(
+ SystemReader.getInstance().openUserConfig(null, this));
+ if (ret == null && StringUtils.isEmptyOrNull(SystemReader.getInstance()
+ .getenv(Constants.GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM_KEY))) {
+ ret = getAtomicFileCreationSupportOption(
+ SystemReader.getInstance().openSystemConfig(null, this));
+ }
+ supportsAtomicCreateNewFile = (ret == null) || ret;
+ }
+
+ private Boolean getAtomicFileCreationSupportOption(FileBasedConfig config) {
+ try {
+ config.load();
+ String value = config.getString(ConfigConstants.CONFIG_CORE_SECTION,
+ null,
+ ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_SUPPORTSATOMICFILECREATION);
+ if (value == null) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ return Boolean.valueOf(StringUtils.toBoolean(value));
+ } catch (IOException | ConfigInvalidException e) {
+ return Boolean.TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
@Override
public FS newInstance() {
return new FS_POSIX(this);
return hookPath.toFile();
return null;
}
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean supportsAtomicCreateNewFile() {
+ if (supportsAtomicCreateNewFile == null) {
+ determineAtomicFileCreationSupport();
+ }
+ return supportsAtomicCreateNewFile.booleanValue();
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("boxing")
+ /**
+ * An implementation of the File#createNewFile() semantics which works also
+ * on NFS. If the config option
+ * {@code core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile = true} (which is the default)
+ * then simply File#createNewFile() is called.
+ *
+ * But if {@code core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile = false} then after
+ * successful creation of the lock file a hardlink to that lock file is
+ * created and the attribute nlink of the lock file is checked to be 2. If
+ * multiple clients manage to create the same lock file nlink would be
+ * greater than 2 showing the error.
+ *
+ * @see https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
+ * @since 4.5
+ */
+ public boolean createNewFile(File lock) throws IOException {
+ if (!lock.createNewFile()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (supportsAtomicCreateNewFile() || !supportsUnixNLink) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ Path lockPath = lock.toPath();
+ Path link = Files.createLink(Paths.get(lock.getAbsolutePath() + ".lnk"), //$NON-NLS-1$
+ lockPath);
+ try {
+ Integer nlink = (Integer) (Files.getAttribute(lockPath,
+ "unix:nlink")); //$NON-NLS-1$
+ if (nlink != 2) {
+ LOG.warn("nlink of link to lock file {0} was not 2 but {1}", //$NON-NLS-1$
+ lock.getPath(), nlink);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ } catch (UnsupportedOperationException | IllegalArgumentException e) {
+ supportsUnixNLink = false;
+ return true;
+ } finally {
+ Files.delete(link);
+ }
+ }
}