]> source.dussan.org Git - xmlgraphics-fop.git/commitdiff
Abstract base class for all PDF streams. It supports writing stream on-the-fly (Lengt...
authorJeremias Maerki <jeremias@apache.org>
Thu, 27 Mar 2003 10:14:24 +0000 (10:14 +0000)
committerJeremias Maerki <jeremias@apache.org>
Thu, 27 Mar 2003 10:14:24 +0000 (10:14 +0000)
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/xmlgraphics/fop/trunk@196149 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68

src/java/org/apache/fop/pdf/AbstractPDFStream.java [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/fop/pdf/AbstractPDFStream.java b/src/java/org/apache/fop/pdf/AbstractPDFStream.java
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+/*
+ * $Id$
+ * ============================================================================
+ *                    The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
+ * ============================================================================
+ * 
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
+ * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * 
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
+ *    include the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software
+ *    developed by the Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
+ *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if
+ *    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
+ * 
+ * 4. The names "FOP" and "Apache Software Foundation" must not be used to
+ *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior
+ *    written permission. For written permission, please contact
+ *    apache@apache.org.
+ * 
+ * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache", nor may
+ *    "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written permission of the
+ *    Apache Software Foundation.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU-
+ * DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * ============================================================================
+ * 
+ * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
+ * on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was originally created by
+ * James Tauber <jtauber@jtauber.com>. For more information on the Apache
+ * Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
+ */ 
+package org.apache.fop.pdf;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+import org.apache.commons.io.output.CountingOutputStream;
+import org.apache.fop.util.CloseBlockerOutputStream;
+
+/**
+ * This is an abstract base class for PDF streams.
+ */
+public abstract class AbstractPDFStream extends PDFObject {
+
+    /** The filters that should be applied */
+    private PDFFilterList filters;
+
+    /**
+     * Constructor for AbstractPDFStream.
+     */
+    public AbstractPDFStream() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets up the default filters for this stream if they haven't been set 
+     * from outside.
+     */
+    protected void setupFilterList() {
+        if (!getFilterList().isInitialized()) {
+            getFilterList().addDefaultFilters(
+                getDocumentSafely().getFilterMap(), 
+                PDFFilterList.DEFAULT_FILTER);
+        }
+        prepareImplicitFilters();
+        getDocument().applyEncryption(this);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the associated filter list.
+     * @return the filter list
+     */
+    public PDFFilterList getFilterList() {
+        if (this.filters == null) {
+            if (getDocument() == null) {
+                this.filters = new PDFFilterList();
+            } else {
+                this.filters = new PDFFilterList(getDocument().isEncryptionActive());
+                //this.filters = new PDFFilterList(false);
+            }
+        }
+        return this.filters;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a value that hints at the size of the encoded stream. This is
+     * used to optimize buffer allocation so fewer buffer reallocations are
+     * necessary. 
+     * @return an estimated size (0 if no hint can be given)
+     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
+     */
+    protected abstract int getSizeHint() throws IOException;
+    
+    /**
+     * Sends the raw stream data to the target OutputStream.
+     * @param out OutputStream to write to
+     * @throws IOException In case of an I/O problem
+     */
+    protected abstract void outputRawStreamData(OutputStream out) 
+            throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Output just the stream data enclosed by stream/endstream markers
+     * @param encodedStream already encoded/filtered stream to write
+     * @param out OutputStream to write to
+     * @return int number of bytes written
+     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
+     */
+    protected int outputStreamData(StreamCache encodedStream, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
+        int length = 0;
+        byte[] p = encode("stream\n");
+        out.write(p);
+        length += p.length;
+        
+        encodedStream.outputContents(out);
+        length += encodedStream.getSize();
+        
+        p = encode("\nendstream");
+        out.write(p);
+        length += p.length;
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Encodes the raw data stream for output to a PDF file.
+     * @return the encoded stream
+     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
+     */
+    protected StreamCache encodeStream() throws IOException {
+        //Allocate a temporary buffer to find out the size of the encoded stream
+        final StreamCache encodedStream = StreamCacheFactory.getInstance().
+                createStreamCache(getSizeHint());
+        OutputStream filteredOutput = 
+                getFilterList().applyFilters(encodedStream.getOutputStream());
+        outputRawStreamData(filteredOutput);
+        filteredOutput.flush();
+        filteredOutput.close();
+        return encodedStream;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Encodes and writes a stream directly to an OutputStream. The length of
+     * the stream, in this case, is set on a PDFNumber object that has to be
+     * prepared beforehand.
+     * @param out OutputStream to write to
+     * @param refLength PDFNumber object to receive the stream length
+     * @return number of bytes written (header and trailer included)
+     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
+     */
+    protected int encodeAndWriteStream(OutputStream out, PDFNumber refLength)
+                throws IOException {
+        int bytesWritten = 0;
+        //Stream header
+        byte[] buf = encode("stream\n");
+        out.write(buf);
+        bytesWritten += buf.length;
+        
+        //Stream contents
+        CloseBlockerOutputStream cbout = new CloseBlockerOutputStream(out);
+        CountingOutputStream cout = new CountingOutputStream(cbout);
+        OutputStream filteredOutput = 
+                getFilterList().applyFilters(cout);
+        outputRawStreamData(filteredOutput);
+        filteredOutput.close();
+        refLength.setNumber(new Integer(cout.getCount()));
+        bytesWritten += cout.getCount();
+            
+        //Stream trailer
+        buf = encode("\nendstream");
+        out.write(buf);
+        bytesWritten += buf.length;
+        
+        return bytesWritten;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Overload the base object method so we don't have to copy
+     * byte arrays around so much
+     * @see org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFObject#output(OutputStream)
+     */
+    protected int output(OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
+        int length = 0;
+        setupFilterList();
+        
+        StreamCache encodedStream = null;
+        PDFNumber refLength = null;
+        final String lengthEntry;
+        if (getDocument().isEncodingOnTheFly()) {
+            refLength = new PDFNumber();
+            getDocumentSafely().registerObject(refLength);
+            lengthEntry = refLength.referencePDF();
+        } else {
+            encodedStream = encodeStream();
+            lengthEntry = Integer.toString(encodedStream.getSize() + 1);
+        }
+        
+        String filterEntry = getFilterList().buildFilterDictEntries();
+        byte[] p = encode(buildStreamDict(lengthEntry));
+
+        stream.write(p);
+        length += p.length;
+        
+        //Send encoded stream to target OutputStream
+        if (encodedStream == null) {
+            int bytesWritten = encodeAndWriteStream(stream, refLength);
+            length += bytesWritten;
+        } else {
+            length += outputStreamData(encodedStream, stream);
+            encodedStream.clear(); //Encoded stream can now be discarded
+        }
+        
+        p = encode("\nendobj\n");
+        stream.write(p);
+        length += p.length;
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs the dictionary for the stream. Override this method if you
+     * need additional entries.
+     * @param lengthEntry value for the /Length entry
+     * @return the newly constructed dictionary
+     */
+    protected String buildStreamDict(String lengthEntry) {
+        final String filterEntry = getFilterList().buildFilterDictEntries();
+        return (getObjectID()
+            + "<< /Length " + lengthEntry + "\n"
+            + filterEntry
+            + "\n>>\n");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Prepares implicit filters (such as the DCTFilter for JPEG images). You
+     * must make sure that the appropriate filters are in the filter list at
+     * the right places.
+     */
+    protected void prepareImplicitFilters() {
+        //nop: No default implicit filters
+    }
+
+}