Move macaron to chi (#14293)

Use [chi](https://github.com/go-chi/chi) instead of the forked [macaron](https://gitea.com/macaron/macaron). Since macaron and chi have conflicts with session share, this big PR becomes a have-to thing. According my previous idea, we can replace macaron step by step but I'm wrong. :( Below is a list of big changes on this PR.

- [x] Define `context.ResponseWriter` interface with an implementation `context.Response`.
- [x] Use chi instead of macaron, and also a customize `Route` to wrap chi so that the router usage is similar as before.
- [x] Create different routers for `web`, `api`, `internal` and `install` so that the codes will be more clear and no magic .
- [x] Use https://github.com/unrolled/render instead of macaron's internal render
- [x] Use https://github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/gzip
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/session which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/session and removed `nodb` support since it will not be maintained. **BREAK**
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/captcha which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/captcha
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/cache which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/cache
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/binding which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/binding
- [x] Use https://github.com/go-chi/cors instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/cors
- [x] Dropped https://gitea.com/macaron/i18n and make a new one in `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation`
- [x] Move validation form structs from `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth` to `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/forms` to avoid dependency cycle.
- [x] Removed macaron log service because it's not need any more. **BREAK**
- [x] All form structs have to be get by `web.GetForm(ctx)` in the route function but not as a function parameter on routes definition.
- [x] Move Git HTTP protocol implementation to use routers directly.
- [x] Fix the problem that chi routes don't support trailing slash but macaron did.
- [x] `/api/v1/swagger` now will be redirect to `/api/swagger` but not render directly so that `APIContext` will not create a html render. 

Notices:
- Chi router don't support request with trailing slash
- Integration test `TestUserHeatmap` maybe mysql version related. It's failed on my macOS(mysql 5.7.29 installed via brew) but succeed on CI.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/modules/context/permission.go b/modules/context/permission.go
index 151be9f832..6fb8237e22 100644
--- a/modules/context/permission.go
+++ b/modules/context/permission.go
@@ -7,12 +7,10 @@ package context
 import (
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
-
-	"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
 )
 
 // RequireRepoAdmin returns a macaron middleware for requiring repository admin permission
-func RequireRepoAdmin() macaron.Handler {
+func RequireRepoAdmin() func(ctx *Context) {
 	return func(ctx *Context) {
 		if !ctx.IsSigned || !ctx.Repo.IsAdmin() {
 			ctx.NotFound(ctx.Req.URL.RequestURI(), nil)
@@ -22,7 +20,7 @@ func RequireRepoAdmin() macaron.Handler {
 }
 
 // RequireRepoWriter returns a macaron middleware for requiring repository write to the specify unitType
-func RequireRepoWriter(unitType models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
+func RequireRepoWriter(unitType models.UnitType) func(ctx *Context) {
 	return func(ctx *Context) {
 		if !ctx.Repo.CanWrite(unitType) {
 			ctx.NotFound(ctx.Req.URL.RequestURI(), nil)
@@ -32,7 +30,7 @@ func RequireRepoWriter(unitType models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
 }
 
 // RequireRepoWriterOr returns a macaron middleware for requiring repository write to one of the unit permission
-func RequireRepoWriterOr(unitTypes ...models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
+func RequireRepoWriterOr(unitTypes ...models.UnitType) func(ctx *Context) {
 	return func(ctx *Context) {
 		for _, unitType := range unitTypes {
 			if ctx.Repo.CanWrite(unitType) {
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@ func RequireRepoWriterOr(unitTypes ...models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
 }
 
 // RequireRepoReader returns a macaron middleware for requiring repository read to the specify unitType
-func RequireRepoReader(unitType models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
+func RequireRepoReader(unitType models.UnitType) func(ctx *Context) {
 	return func(ctx *Context) {
 		if !ctx.Repo.CanRead(unitType) {
 			if log.IsTrace() {
@@ -70,7 +68,7 @@ func RequireRepoReader(unitType models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
 }
 
 // RequireRepoReaderOr returns a macaron middleware for requiring repository write to one of the unit permission
-func RequireRepoReaderOr(unitTypes ...models.UnitType) macaron.Handler {
+func RequireRepoReaderOr(unitTypes ...models.UnitType) func(ctx *Context) {
 	return func(ctx *Context) {
 		for _, unitType := range unitTypes {
 			if ctx.Repo.CanRead(unitType) {