summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/modules/git/repo_compare.go
blob: 3255e68392a2dec216bb544afef6e83e2b08bf44 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
// Copyright 2015 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package git

import (
	"bytes"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	logger "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
)

// CompareInfo represents needed information for comparing references.
type CompareInfo struct {
	MergeBase    string
	BaseCommitID string
	HeadCommitID string
	Commits      *list.List
	NumFiles     int
}

// GetMergeBase checks and returns merge base of two branches and the reference used as base.
func (repo *Repository) GetMergeBase(tmpRemote string, base, head string) (string, string, error) {
	if tmpRemote == "" {
		tmpRemote = "origin"
	}

	if tmpRemote != "origin" {
		tmpBaseName := "refs/remotes/" + tmpRemote + "/tmp_" + base
		// Fetch commit into a temporary branch in order to be able to handle commits and tags
		_, err := NewCommand("fetch", tmpRemote, base+":"+tmpBaseName).RunInDir(repo.Path)
		if err == nil {
			base = tmpBaseName
		}
	}

	stdout, err := NewCommand("merge-base", "--", base, head).RunInDir(repo.Path)
	return strings.TrimSpace(stdout), base, err
}

// GetCompareInfo generates and returns compare information between base and head branches of repositories.
func (repo *Repository) GetCompareInfo(basePath, baseBranch, headBranch string) (_ *CompareInfo, err error) {
	var (
		remoteBranch string
		tmpRemote    string
	)

	// We don't need a temporary remote for same repository.
	if repo.Path != basePath {
		// Add a temporary remote
		tmpRemote = strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().UnixNano(), 10)
		if err = repo.AddRemote(tmpRemote, basePath, false); err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("AddRemote: %v", err)
		}
		defer func() {
			if err := repo.RemoveRemote(tmpRemote); err != nil {
				logger.Error("GetPullRequestInfo: RemoveRemote: %v", err)
			}
		}()
	}

	compareInfo := new(CompareInfo)

	compareInfo.HeadCommitID, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Path, headBranch)
	if err != nil {
		compareInfo.HeadCommitID = headBranch
	}

	compareInfo.MergeBase, remoteBranch, err = repo.GetMergeBase(tmpRemote, baseBranch, headBranch)
	if err == nil {
		compareInfo.BaseCommitID, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Path, remoteBranch)
		if err != nil {
			compareInfo.BaseCommitID = remoteBranch
		}
		// We have a common base - therefore we know that ... should work
		logs, err := NewCommand("log", compareInfo.MergeBase+"..."+headBranch, prettyLogFormat).RunInDirBytes(repo.Path)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		compareInfo.Commits, err = repo.parsePrettyFormatLogToList(logs)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsePrettyFormatLogToList: %v", err)
		}
	} else {
		compareInfo.Commits = list.New()
		compareInfo.MergeBase, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Path, remoteBranch)
		if err != nil {
			compareInfo.MergeBase = remoteBranch
		}
		compareInfo.BaseCommitID = compareInfo.MergeBase
	}

	// Count number of changed files.
	// This probably should be removed as we need to use shortstat elsewhere
	// Now there is git diff --shortstat but this appears to be slower than simply iterating with --nameonly
	compareInfo.NumFiles, err = repo.GetDiffNumChangedFiles(remoteBranch, headBranch)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return compareInfo, nil
}

type lineCountWriter struct {
	numLines int
}

// Write counts the number of newlines in the provided bytestream
func (l *lineCountWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
	n = len(p)
	l.numLines += bytes.Count(p, []byte{'\000'})
	return
}

// GetDiffNumChangedFiles counts the number of changed files
// This is substantially quicker than shortstat but...
func (repo *Repository) GetDiffNumChangedFiles(base, head string) (int, error) {
	// Now there is git diff --shortstat but this appears to be slower than simply iterating with --nameonly
	w := &lineCountWriter{}
	stderr := new(bytes.Buffer)

	if err := NewCommand("diff", "-z", "--name-only", base+"..."+head).
		RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, stderr); err != nil {
		if strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "no merge base") {
			// git >= 2.28 now returns an error if base and head have become unrelated.
			// previously it would return the results of git diff -z --name-only base head so let's try that...
			w = &lineCountWriter{}
			stderr.Reset()
			if err = NewCommand("diff", "-z", "--name-only", base, head).RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, stderr); err == nil {
				return w.numLines, nil
			}
		}
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("%v: Stderr: %s", err, stderr)
	}
	return w.numLines, nil
}

// GetDiffShortStat counts number of changed files, number of additions and deletions
func (repo *Repository) GetDiffShortStat(base, head string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) {
	numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions, err = GetDiffShortStat(repo.Path, base+"..."+head)
	if err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no merge base") {
		return GetDiffShortStat(repo.Path, base, head)
	}
	return
}

// GetDiffShortStat counts number of changed files, number of additions and deletions
func GetDiffShortStat(repoPath string, args ...string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) {
	// Now if we call:
	// $ git diff --shortstat 1ebb35b98889ff77299f24d82da426b434b0cca0...788b8b1440462d477f45b0088875
	// we get:
	// " 9902 files changed, 2034198 insertions(+), 298800 deletions(-)\n"
	args = append([]string{
		"diff",
		"--shortstat",
	}, args...)

	stdout, err := NewCommand(args...).RunInDir(repoPath)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, 0, 0, err
	}

	return parseDiffStat(stdout)
}

var shortStatFormat = regexp.MustCompile(
	`\s*(\d+) files? changed(?:, (\d+) insertions?\(\+\))?(?:, (\d+) deletions?\(-\))?`)

func parseDiffStat(stdout string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) {
	if len(stdout) == 0 || stdout == "\n" {
		return 0, 0, 0, nil
	}
	groups := shortStatFormat.FindStringSubmatch(stdout)
	if len(groups) != 4 {
		return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s groups: %s", stdout, groups)
	}

	numFiles, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[1])
	if err != nil {
		return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumFiles %v", stdout, err)
	}

	if len(groups[2]) != 0 {
		totalAdditions, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[2])
		if err != nil {
			return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumAdditions %v", stdout, err)
		}
	}

	if len(groups[3]) != 0 {
		totalDeletions, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[3])
		if err != nil {
			return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumDeletions %v", stdout, err)
		}
	}
	return
}

// GetDiffOrPatch generates either diff or formatted patch data between given revisions
func (repo *Repository) GetDiffOrPatch(base, head string, w io.Writer, formatted bool) error {
	if formatted {
		return repo.GetPatch(base, head, w)
	}
	return repo.GetDiff(base, head, w)
}

// GetDiff generates and returns patch data between given revisions.
func (repo *Repository) GetDiff(base, head string, w io.Writer) error {
	return NewCommand("diff", "-p", "--binary", base, head).
		RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, nil)
}

// GetPatch generates and returns format-patch data between given revisions.
func (repo *Repository) GetPatch(base, head string, w io.Writer) error {
	stderr := new(bytes.Buffer)
	err := NewCommand("format-patch", "--binary", "--stdout", base+"..."+head).
		RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, stderr)
	if err != nil && bytes.Contains(stderr.Bytes(), []byte("no merge base")) {
		return NewCommand("format-patch", "--binary", "--stdout", base, head).
			RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, nil)
	}
	return err
}

// GetDiffFromMergeBase generates and return patch data from merge base to head
func (repo *Repository) GetDiffFromMergeBase(base, head string, w io.Writer) error {
	stderr := new(bytes.Buffer)
	err := NewCommand("diff", "-p", "--binary", base+"..."+head).
		RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, stderr)
	if err != nil && bytes.Contains(stderr.Bytes(), []byte("no merge base")) {
		return NewCommand("diff", "-p", "--binary", base, head).
			RunInDirPipeline(repo.Path, w, nil)
	}
	return err
}