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## Database & Table Versioning
Iciql supports an optional, simple versioning mechanism. There are two parts to the mechanism.
1. You must supply an implementation of `com.iciql.DbUpgrader` to your `com.iciql.Db` instance.
2. One or more of your table model classes must specify the `IQVersion(version)` annotation<br>
AND/OR<br/>
Your `com.iciql.DbUpgrader` implementation must specify the `IQVersion(version)` annotation
### How does it work?
If you choose to use versioning, iciql will maintain a table within your database named *_iq_versions* which is defined as:
CREATE TABLE _IQ_VERSIONS(SCHEMANAME TEXT NOT NULL, TABLENAME TEXT NOT NULL, VERSION INT NOT NULL)
This database table is automatically created if and only if at least one of your model classes specifies a *version* > 0.
When you generate a statement, iciql will compare the annotated version field of your model class to its last known value in the *_iq_versions* table. If *_iq_versions* lags behind the model annotation, iciql will immediately call the registered `com.iciql.DbUpgrader` implementation before generating and executing the current statement.
When an upgrade scenario is identified, the current version and the annotated version information is passed to either:
- `DbUpgrader.upgradeDatabase(db, fromVersion, toVersion)`
- `DbUpgrader.upgradeTable(db, schema, table, fromVersion, toVersion)`
both of which allow for non-linear upgrades. If the upgrade method call is successful and returns *true*, iciql will update the *_iq_versions* table with the annotated version number.
The actual upgrade procedure is beyond the scope of iciql and is your responsibility to implement. This is simply a mechanism to automatically identify when an upgrade is necessary.
**NOTE:**<br/>
The database entry of the *_iq_versions* table is specified as SCHEMANAME='' and TABLENAME=''.
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