Enable this to require captcha validation for user login. You also must
enable `ENABLE_CAPTCHA`.

Summary:
- Consolidate CAPTCHA template
- add CAPTCHA handle and context
- add `REQUIRE_CAPTCHA_FOR_LOGIN` config and docs
- Consolidate CAPTCHA set-up and verification code 

Partially resolved #6049 

Signed-off-by: Xinyu Zhou <i@sourcehut.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* Refactor `i18n` to `locale`

- Currently we're using the `i18n` variable naming for the `locale`
struct. This contains locale's specific information and cannot be used
for general i18n purpose, therefore refactoring it to `locale` makes
more sense.
- Ref: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/20096#discussion_r906699200

* Update routers/install/install.go

Refactor the exported globals in index.js to JS-initialized event
handlers.

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

`new-password` prevents annoying autocompletion in some cases, thought
it's not semantically correct to use that for example on all three
fields on the user account page, so some annoyances remain.

Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

* fix: add type=text for user_name (password manager)

* Update templates/user/auth/reset_passwd.tmpl

Co-authored-by: jaqra <48099350+jaqra@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: jaqra <48099350+jaqra@users.noreply.github.com>

* Move index.js to web_src and use webpack

* Fix initHeatMap

* update eslint and move webpack to devDependencies

* update index.js

* add eslint env node

* Show either sign up OR sign in

* disambiguate fresh start from adding recovery options

* use tabs to switch between account link flows

* add active to tab body as well

* changes as per discussion

* handle specific error; fix missing err typo

* Center-aligned login topbar

* Center-align OpenID login

* add google+

* sort signin oauth2 providers based on the name so order is always the same

* update auth tip for google+

* add gitlab provider

* add bitbucket provider (and some go fmt)

* add twitter provider

* add facebook provider

* add dropbox provider

* add openid connect provider incl. new format of tips section in "Add New Source"

* lower the amount of disk storage for each session to prevent issues while building cross platform (and disk overflow)

* imports according to goimport and code style

* make it possible to set custom urls to gitlab and github provider (only these could have a different host)

* split up oauth2 into multiple files

* small typo in comment

* fix indention

* fix indentation

* fix new line before external import

* fix layout of signin part

* update "broken" dependency

by always using SignInLink and SignUpLink in the form action

Also renames `forgot_password` translation key to
`forgot_password_title` and `forget_password` to
`forgot_password`

Includes entry in CHANGELOG about the breaking change
(and some markdown fixes in there)

* initial stuff for oauth2 login, fails on:
* login button on the signIn page to start the OAuth2 flow and a callback for each provider
Only GitHub is implemented for now
* show login button only when the OAuth2 consumer is configured (and activated)
* create macaron group for oauth2 urls
* prevent net/http in modules (other then oauth2)
* use a new data sessions oauth2 folder for storing the oauth2 session data
* add missing 2FA when this is enabled on the user
* add password option for OAuth2 user , for use with git over http and login to the GUI
* add tip for registering a GitHub OAuth application
* at startup of Gitea register all configured providers and also on adding/deleting of new providers
* custom handling of errors in oauth2 request init + show better tip
* add ExternalLoginUser model and migration script to add it to database
* link a external account to an existing account (still need to handle wrong login and signup) and remove if user is removed
* remove the linked external account from the user his settings
* if user is unknown we allow him to register a new account or link it to some existing account
* sign up with button on signin page (als change OAuth2Provider structure so we can store basic stuff about providers)

* from gorilla/sessions docs:
"Important Note: If you aren't using gorilla/mux, you need to wrap your handlers with context.ClearHandler as or else you will leak memory!"
(we're using gorilla/sessions for storing oauth2 sessions)

* use updated goth lib that now supports getting the OAuth2 user if the AccessToken is still valid instead of re-authenticating (prevent flooding the OAuth2 provider)

This commit improves templates readability, since all of them use consistent
indent with all template command blocks indented too.

1. Indents both HTML containers such as <div>, <p> and Go HTML template blocks
   such as {{if}} {{with}}

2. Cleans all trailing white-space

3. Adds trailing last line-break to each file

Conflicts:
	modules/setting/setting.go

Conflicts:
	templates/repo/release/list.tmpl
	templates/user/dashboard/dashboard.tmpl

Conflicts:
	routers/repo/setting.go