Add `markdownlint` linter and fix issues. Config is based on the one
from electron's repo with a few rules relaxed.

* Refactor install page (db type)

* set correct default DB HOST for different DB TYPE
* remove legacy TiDB from documents
* unify the usage of DB TYPE, in code we only use "mysql". "MySQL" is only shown to users for friendly name.

* Gitea can use TiDB via MySQL protocol

Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Use [chi](https://github.com/go-chi/chi) instead of the forked [macaron](https://gitea.com/macaron/macaron). Since macaron and chi have conflicts with session share, this big PR becomes a have-to thing. According my previous idea, we can replace macaron step by step but I'm wrong. :( Below is a list of big changes on this PR.

- [x] Define `context.ResponseWriter` interface with an implementation `context.Response`.
- [x] Use chi instead of macaron, and also a customize `Route` to wrap chi so that the router usage is similar as before.
- [x] Create different routers for `web`, `api`, `internal` and `install` so that the codes will be more clear and no magic .
- [x] Use https://github.com/unrolled/render instead of macaron's internal render
- [x] Use https://github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/gzip
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/session which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/session and removed `nodb` support since it will not be maintained. **BREAK**
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/captcha which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/captcha
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/cache which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/cache
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/binding which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/binding
- [x] Use https://github.com/go-chi/cors instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/cors
- [x] Dropped https://gitea.com/macaron/i18n and make a new one in `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation`
- [x] Move validation form structs from `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth` to `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/forms` to avoid dependency cycle.
- [x] Removed macaron log service because it's not need any more. **BREAK**
- [x] All form structs have to be get by `web.GetForm(ctx)` in the route function but not as a function parameter on routes definition.
- [x] Move Git HTTP protocol implementation to use routers directly.
- [x] Fix the problem that chi routes don't support trailing slash but macaron did.
- [x] `/api/v1/swagger` now will be redirect to `/api/swagger` but not render directly so that `APIContext` will not create a html render. 

Notices:
- Chi router don't support request with trailing slash
- Integration test `TestUserHeatmap` maybe mysql version related. It's failed on my macOS(mysql 5.7.29 installed via brew) but succeed on CI.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

* [en] upgrade XORM link.

* [fr] upgrade XORM link.

* [zh-cn] upgrade XORM link.

* [zh-tw] upgrade XORM link.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

* Rename custom/conf/app.ini.sample to custom/conf/app.sample.ini for better syntax light on editor

* rename to app.example.ini

* per @6543 's comment, update all references on docs

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

This removes the jQuery plugin as well as the associated config options.
Native input[type=date] does not require a language attribute as it is
localized by default, except for the placeholder attribute for which I
currently piggy-back the repo.issues.due_date_form localization option.

Implementation should pretty much match GH. Of note is that Safari does
not provide a UI for this input type, but I don't think providing one is
neccessary and GH did not bother either.

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

* Support unicode emojis and remove emojify.js

This PR replaces all use of emojify.js and adds unicode emoji support to various areas of gitea.

This works in a few ways:

First it adds emoji parsing support into gitea itself. This allows us to

 * Render emojis from valid alias (:smile:)
 * Detect unicode emojis and let us put them in their own class with proper aria-labels and styling
 * Easily allow for custom "emoji"
 * Support all emoji rendering and features without javascript
 * Uses plain unicode and lets the system render in appropriate emoji font
 * Doesn't leave us relying on external sources for updates/fixes/features

That same list of emoji is also used to create a json file which replaces the part of emojify.js that populates the emoji search tribute. This file is about 35KB with GZIP turned on and I've set it to load after the page renders to not hinder page load time (and this removes loading emojify.js also)

For custom "emoji" it uses a pretty simple scheme of just looking for /emojis/img/name.png where name is something a user has put in the "allowed reactions" setting we already have. The gitea reaction that was previously hard coded into a forked copy of emojify.js is included and works as a custom reaction under this method.

The emoji data sourced here is from https://github.com/github/gemoji which is the gem library Github uses for their emoji rendering (and a data source for other sites). So we should be able to easily render any emoji and :alias: that Github can, removing any errors from migrated content. They also update it as well, so we can sync when there are new unicode emoji lists released.

I've included a slimmed down and slightly modified forked copy of https://github.com/knq/emoji to make up our own emoji module. The code is pretty straight forward and again allows us to have a lot of flexibility in what happens.

I had seen a few comments about performance in some of the other threads if we render this ourselves, but there doesn't seem to be any issue here. In a test it can parse, convert, and render 1,000 emojis inside of a large markdown table in about 100ms on my laptop (which is many more emojis than will ever be in any normal issue). This also prevents any flickering and other weirdness from using javascript to render some things while using go for others.

Not included here are image fall back URLS. I don't really think they are necessary for anything new being written in 2020. However, managing the emoji ourselves would allow us to add these as a feature later on if it seems necessary.

Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9182
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/8974
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/8953
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6628
Fixes: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5130

* add new shared function emojiHTML

* don't increase emoji size in issue title

* Update templates/repo/issue/view_content/add_reaction.tmpl

Co-Authored-By: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

* Support for emoji rendering in various templates

* Render code and review comments as they should be

* Better way to handle mail subjects

* insert unicode from tribute selection

* Add template helper for plain text when needed

* Use existing replace function I forgot about

* Don't include emoji greater than Unicode Version 12

Only include emoji and aliases in JSON

* Update build/generate-emoji.go

* Tweak regex slightly to really match everything including random invisible characters. Run tests for every emoji we have

* final updates

* code review

* code review

* hard code gitea custom emoji to match previous behavior

* Update .eslintrc

Co-Authored-By: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>

* disable preempt

Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: guillep2k <18600385+guillep2k@users.noreply.github.com>

Signed-off-by: Lauris Bukšis-Haberkorns <lauris@nix.lv>

original PR go-gitea/docs#147 and author @0xbaadf00d