Backport #29531 by wxiaoguang

Add two "HTMLURL" methods for PackageDescriptor. 
And rename "FullWebLink" to "VersionWebLink"

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

Fixes #25564
Fixes #23191

- Api v2 search endpoint should return only the latest version matching
the query
- Api v3 search endpoint should return `take` packages not package
versions

related #16865

This PR adds an accessibility check before mounting container blobs.

---------

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>

Result of running `perl -p -i -e 's#interface\{\}#any#g' **/*` and `make fmt`.

Basically the same [as golang did](2580d0e08d).

The ghost user leads to inclusion of limited users/orgs in
`BuildCanSeeUserCondition`.

This PR adds a [CRAN](https://cran.r-project.org/) package registry.

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/210450039-d6fa6f77-20cd-4741-89a8-1624def267f7.png)

Fixes #7608

This PR adds a Go package registry usable with the Go proxy protocol.

![grafik](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/1666336/328feb5c-3df2-4f9d-8eae-fe3126d14c37)

This PR adds an Alpine package registry. You can follow [this
tutorial](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Creating_an_Alpine_package)
to build a *.apk package for testing.

This functionality is similar to the Debian registry (#22854) and
therefore shares some methods. I marked this PR as blocked because it
should be merged after #22854.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/227779595-b76163aa-eea1-4a79-9583-775c24ad74e8.png)

---------

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>

Fixes #20751

This PR adds a RPM package registry. You can follow [this
tutorial](https://opensource.com/article/18/9/how-build-rpm-packages) to
build a *.rpm package for testing.

This functionality is similar to the Debian registry (#22854) and
therefore shares some methods. I marked this PR as blocked because it
should be merged after #22854.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/223806549-d8784fd9-9d79-46a2-9ae2-f038594f636a.png)

Co-authored-by: @awkwardbunny

This PR adds a Debian package registry.
You can follow [this
tutorial](https://www.baeldung.com/linux/create-debian-package) to build
a *.deb package for testing.
Source packages are not supported at the moment and I did not find
documentation of the architecture "all" and how these packages should be
treated.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/218126879-eb80a866-775c-4c8e-8529-5797203a64e6.png)

Part of #20751.

Revised copy of #22854.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brian Hong <brian@hongs.me>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>

Reverts go-gitea/gitea#22854

Co-authored-by: @awkwardbunny

This PR adds a Debian package registry. You can follow [this
tutorial](https://www.baeldung.com/linux/create-debian-package) to build
a *.deb package for testing. Source packages are not supported at the
moment and I did not find documentation of the architecture "all" and
how these packages should be treated.

---------

Co-authored-by: Brian Hong <brian@hongs.me>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

Fixes #23818

This PR adds a [Swift](https://www.swift.org/) package registry.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/211842523-07521cbd-8fb6-400f-820c-ee8048b05ae8.png)

partially fix #19345

This PR add some `Link` methods for different objects. The `Link`
methods are not different from `HTMLURL`, they are lack of the absolute
URL. And most of UI `HTMLURL` have been replaced to `Link` so that users
can visit them from a different domain or IP.

This PR also introduces a new javascript configuration
`window.config.reqAppUrl` which is different from `appUrl` which is
still an absolute url but the domain has been replaced to the current
requested domain.

This PR implements a [Chef registry](https://chef.io/) to manage
cookbooks. This package type was a bit complicated because Chef uses RSA
signed requests as authentication with the registry.


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/213747995-46819fd8-c3d6-45a2-afd4-a4c3c8505a4a.png)


![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/213748145-d01c9e81-d4dd-41e3-a3cc-8241862c3166.png)

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

This PR implements a [Cargo registry](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/)
to manage Rust packages. This package type was a little bit more
complicated because Cargo needs an additional Git repository to store
its package index.

Screenshots:

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/203102004-08d812ac-c066-4969-9bda-2fed818554eb.png)

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/203102141-d9970f14-dca6-4174-b17a-50ba1bd79087.png)

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/203102244-dc05743b-78b6-4d97-998e-ef76341a978f.png)

---------

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

This PR adds a [Conda](https://conda.io/) package registry.

Related to
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22262#discussion_r1059010774

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

depends on #22094

Fixes https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/issues/77

The old logic did not consider `is_internal`.

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

Co-authored-by: KN4CK3R <admin@oldschoolhack.me>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

Related to:
- #21840
- https://gitea.com/gitea/gitea-vet/pulls/21

What it looks like when it's working:
https://drone.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea/64040/1/5

All available SPDX license identifiers: [SPDX License
List](https://spdx.org/licenses/).

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.

Fix #16132

Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>

Fixes #20514
Fixes #20766
Fixes #20631

This PR adds Cleanup Rules for the package registry. This allows to
delete unneeded packages automatically. Cleanup rules can be set up from
the user or org settings.
Please have a look at the documentation because I'm not a native english
speaker.

Rule Form

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/199330792-c13918a6-e196-4e71-9f53-18554515edca.png)

Rule List

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/199331261-5f6878e8-a80c-4985-800d-ebb3524b1a8d.png)

Rule Preview

![grafik](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1666336/199330917-c95e4017-cf64-4142-a3e4-af18c4f127c3.png)

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

The doctor check `storages` currently only checks the attachment
storage. This PR adds some basic garbage collection functionality for
the other types of storage.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

Related #20471

This PR adds global quota limits for the package registry. Settings for
individual users/orgs can be added in a seperate PR using the settings
table.

Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>

This PR adds a generic set type to get rid of maps used as sets.

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

Found via `codespell -q 3 -S
./options/locale,./options/license,./public/vendor,./web_src/fomantic -L
actived,allways,attachements,ba,befores,commiter,pullrequest,pullrequests,readby,splitted,te,unknwon`

Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

Delete a package if its last version got deleted. Otherwise removing the owner works only after the clean up job ran.

Fix #20969

* Add support for Vagrant boxes.

* Add authentication.

* Add tests.

* Add integration tests.

* Add docs.

* Add icons.

* Update routers/api/packages/api.go

Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

* Added support for Pub packages.

* Update docs/content/doc/packages/overview.en-us.md

Co-authored-by: Gergely Nagy <algernon@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gergely Nagy <algernon@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>

* Added properties for packages.
* Fixed authenticate header format.
* Added _catalog endpoint.
* Check owner visibility.
* Extracted condition.
* Added test for _catalog.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

* Hide internal versions from most searches.

* Added test.

Add the ability to purge users when deleting them.

Close #15588

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

Add nakedret, unconvert, wastedassign, stylecheck and nolintlint linters to improve code readability

- nakedret - https://github.com/alexkohler/nakedret - nakedret is a Go static analysis tool to find naked returns in functions greater than a specified function length.
- unconvert - https://github.com/mdempsky/unconvert - Remove unnecessary type conversions
- wastedassign - https://github.com/sanposhiho/wastedassign -  wastedassign finds wasted assignment statements.
- notlintlint -  Reports ill-formed or insufficient nolint directives
- stylecheck - https://staticcheck.io/docs/checks/#ST - keep style consistent
  - excluded: [ST1003 - Poorly chosen identifier](https://staticcheck.io/docs/checks/#ST1003) and [ST1005 - Incorrectly formatted error string](https://staticcheck.io/docs/checks/#ST1005)

* removed debug logs
* fixed SELECT
* removed unneeded error type
* use common SearchVersions method
* remove empty container upload versions
* return err

* Added package store settings.

* Added models.

* Added generic package registry.

* Added tests.

* Added NuGet package registry.

* Moved service index to api file.

* Added NPM package registry.

* Added Maven package registry.

* Added PyPI package registry.

* Summary is deprecated.

* Changed npm name.

* Sanitize project url.

* Allow only scoped packages.

* Added user interface.

* Changed method name.

* Added missing migration file.

* Set page info.

* Added documentation.

* Added documentation links.

* Fixed wrong error message.

* Lint template files.

* Fixed merge errors.

* Fixed unit test storage path.

* Switch to json module.

* Added suggestions.

* Added package webhook.

* Add package api.

* Fixed swagger file.

* Fixed enum and comments.

* Fixed NuGet pagination.

* Print test names.

* Added api tests.

* Fixed access level.

* Fix User unmarshal.

* Added RubyGems package registry.

* Fix lint.

* Implemented io.Writer.

* Added support for sha256/sha512 checksum files.

* Improved maven-metadata.xml support.

* Added support for symbol package uploads.

* Added tests.

* Added overview docs.

* Added npm dependencies and keywords.

* Added no-packages information.

* Display file size.

* Display asset count.

* Fixed filter alignment.

* Added package icons.

* Formatted instructions.

* Allow anonymous package downloads.

* Fixed comments.

* Fixed postgres test.

* Moved file.

* Moved models to models/packages.

* Use correct error response format per client.

* Use simpler search form.

* Fixed IsProd.

* Restructured data model.

* Prevent empty filename.

* Fix swagger.

* Implemented user/org registry.

* Implemented UI.

* Use GetUserByIDCtx.

* Use table for dependencies.

* make svg

* Added support for unscoped npm packages.

* Add support for npm dist tags.

* Added tests for npm tags.

* Unlink packages if repository gets deleted.

* Prevent user/org delete if a packages exist.

* Use package unlink in repository service.

* Added support for composer packages.

* Restructured package docs.

* Added missing tests.

* Fixed generic content page.

* Fixed docs.

* Fixed swagger.

* Added missing type.

* Fixed ambiguous column.

* Organize content store by sha256 hash.

* Added admin package management.

* Added support for sorting.

* Add support for multiple identical versions/files.

* Added missing repository unlink.

* Added file properties.

* make fmt

* lint

* Added Conan package registry.

* Updated docs.

* Unify package names.

* Added swagger enum.

* Use longer TEXT column type.

* Removed version composite key.

* Merged package and container registry.

* Removed index.

* Use dedicated package router.

* Moved files to new location.

* Updated docs.

* Fixed JOIN order.

* Fixed GROUP BY statement.

* Fixed GROUP BY #2.

* Added symbol server support.

* Added more tests.

* Set NOT NULL.

* Added setting to disable package registries.

* Moved auth into service.

* refactor

* Use ctx everywhere.

* Added package cleanup task.

* Changed packages path.

* Added container registry.

* Refactoring

* Updated comparison.

* Fix swagger.

* Fixed table order.

* Use token auth for npm routes.

* Enabled ReverseProxy auth.

* Added packages link for orgs.

* Fixed anonymous org access.

* Enable copy button for setup instructions.

* Merge error

* Added suggestions.

* Fixed merge.

* Handle "generic".

* Added link for TODO.

* Added suggestions.

* Changed temporary buffer filename.

* Added suggestions.

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Thomas Boerger <thomas@webhippie.de>

* Update docs/content/doc/packages/nuget.en-us.md

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Boerger <thomas@webhippie.de>