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CERN-OHL-W-2.0 13KB

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  1. CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 - Weakly Reciprocal
  2. Preamble
  3. CERN has developed this licence to promote collaboration among hardware designers
  4. and to provide a legal tool which supports the freedom to use, study, modify,
  5. share and distribute hardware designs and products based on those designs.
  6. Version 2 of the CERN Open Hardware Licence comes in three variants: CERN-OHL-P
  7. (permissive); and two reciprocal licences: this licence, CERN- OHL-W (weakly
  8. reciprocal) and CERN-OHL-S (strongly reciprocal).
  9. The CERN-OHL-W is copyright CERN 2020. Anyone is welcome to use it, in unmodified
  10. form only.
  11. Use of this Licence does not imply any endorsement by CERN of any Licensor
  12. or their designs nor does it imply any involvement by CERN in their development.
  13. 1 Definitions
  14. 1.1 'Licence' means this CERN-OHL-W.
  15. 1.2 'Compatible Licence' means
  16. a) any earlier version of the CERN Open Hardware licence, or
  17. b) any version of the CERN-OHL-S or the CERN-OHL-W, or
  18. c) any licence which permits You to treat the Source to which it applies as
  19. licensed under CERN-OHL-S or CERN-OHL-W provided that on Conveyance of any
  20. such Source, or any associated Product You treat the Source in question as
  21. being licensed under CERN-OHL-S or CERN-OHL-W as appropriate.
  22. 1.3 'Source' means information such as design materials or digital code which
  23. can be applied to Make or test a Product or to prepare a Product for use,
  24. Conveyance or sale, regardless of its medium or how it is expressed. It may
  25. include Notices.
  26. 1.4 'Covered Source' means Source that is explicitly made available under
  27. this Licence.
  28. 1.5 'Product' means any device, component, work or physical object, whether
  29. in finished or intermediate form, arising from the use, application or processing
  30. of Covered Source.
  31. 1.6 'Make' means to create or configure something, whether by manufacture,
  32. assembly, compiling, loading or applying Covered Source or another Product
  33. or otherwise.
  34. 1.7 'Available Component' means any part, sub-assembly, library or code which:
  35. a) is licensed to You as Complete Source under a Compatible Licence; or
  36. b) is available, at the time a Product or the Source containing it is first
  37. Conveyed, to You and any other prospective licensees
  38. i) with sufficient rights and information (including any configuration and
  39. programming files and information about its characteristics and interfaces)
  40. to enable it either to be Made itself, or to be sourced and used to Make the
  41. Product; or
  42. ii) as part of the normal distribution of a tool used to design or Make the
  43. Product.
  44. 1.8 'External Material' means anything (including Source) which:
  45. a) is only combined with Covered Source in such a way that it interfaces with
  46. the Covered Source using a documented interface which is described in the
  47. Covered Source; and
  48. b) is not a derivative of or contains Covered Source, or, if it is, it is
  49. solely to the extent necessary to facilitate such interfacing.
  50. 1.9 'Complete Source' means the set of all Source necessary to Make a Product,
  51. in the preferred form for making modifications, including necessary installation
  52. and interfacing information both for the Product, and for any included Available
  53. Components. If the format is proprietary, it must also be made available in
  54. a format (if the proprietary tool can create it) which is viewable with a
  55. tool available to potential licensees and licensed under a licence approved
  56. by the Free Software Foundation or the Open Source Initiative. Complete Source
  57. need not include the Source of any Available Component, provided that You
  58. include in the Complete Source sufficient information to enable a recipient
  59. to Make or source and use the Available Component to Make the Product.
  60. 1.10 'Source Location' means a location where a Licensor has placed Covered
  61. Source, and which that Licensor reasonably believes will remain easily accessible
  62. for at least three years for anyone to obtain a digital copy.
  63. 1.11 'Notice' means copyright, acknowledgement and trademark notices, Source
  64. Location references, modification notices (subsection 3.3(b)) and all notices
  65. that refer to this Licence and to the disclaimer of warranties that are included
  66. in the Covered Source.
  67. 1.12 'Licensee' or 'You' means any person exercising rights under this Licence.
  68. 1.13 'Licensor' means a natural or legal person who creates or modifies Covered
  69. Source. A person may be a Licensee and a Licensor at the same time.
  70. 1.14 'Convey' means to communicate to the public or distribute.
  71. 2 Applicability
  72. 2.1 This Licence governs the use, copying, modification, Conveying of Covered
  73. Source and Products, and the Making of Products. By exercising any right granted
  74. under this Licence, You irrevocably accept these terms and conditions.
  75. 2.2 This Licence is granted by the Licensor directly to You, and shall apply
  76. worldwide and without limitation in time.
  77. 2.3 You shall not attempt to restrict by contract or otherwise the rights
  78. granted under this Licence to other Licensees.
  79. 2.4 This Licence is not intended to restrict fair use, fair dealing, or any
  80. other similar right.
  81. 3 Copying, modifying and Conveying Covered Source
  82. 3.1 You may copy and Convey verbatim copies of Covered Source, in any medium,
  83. provided You retain all Notices.
  84. 3.2 You may modify Covered Source, other than Notices, provided that You irrevocably
  85. undertake to make that modified Covered Source available from a Source Location
  86. should You Convey a Product in circumstances where the recipient does not
  87. otherwise receive a copy of the modified Covered Source. In each case subsection
  88. 3.3 shall apply.
  89. You may only delete Notices if they are no longer applicable to the corresponding
  90. Covered Source as modified by You and You may add additional Notices applicable
  91. to Your modifications.
  92. 3.3 You may Convey modified Covered Source (with the effect that You shall
  93. also become a Licensor) provided that You:
  94. a) retain Notices as required in subsection 3.2;
  95. b) add a Notice to the modified Covered Source stating that You have modified
  96. it, with the date and brief description of how You have modified it;
  97. c) add a Source Location Notice for the modified Covered Source if You Convey
  98. in circumstances where the recipient does not otherwise receive a copy of
  99. the modified Covered Source; and
  100. d) license the modified Covered Source under the terms and conditions of this
  101. Licence (or, as set out in subsection 8.3, a later version, if permitted by
  102. the licence of the original Covered Source). Such modified Covered Source
  103. must be licensed as a whole, but excluding Available Components contained
  104. in it or External Material to which it is interfaced, which remain licensed
  105. under their own applicable licences.
  106. 4 Making and Conveying Products
  107. 4.1 You may Make Products, and/or Convey them, provided that You either provide
  108. each recipient with a copy of the Complete Source or ensure that each recipient
  109. is notified of the Source Location of the Complete Source. That Complete Source
  110. includes Covered Source and You must accordingly satisfy Your obligations
  111. set out in subsection 3.3. If specified in a Notice, the Product must visibly
  112. and securely display the Source Location on it or its packaging or documentation
  113. in the manner specified in that Notice.
  114. 4.2 Where You Convey a Product which incorporates External Material, the Complete
  115. Source for that Product which You are required to provide under subsection
  116. 4.1 need not include any Source for the External Material.
  117. 4.3 You may license Products under terms of Your choice, provided that such
  118. terms do not restrict or attempt to restrict any recipients' rights under
  119. this Licence to the Covered Source.
  120. 5 Research and Development
  121. You may Convey Covered Source, modified Covered Source or Products to a legal
  122. entity carrying out development, testing or quality assurance work on Your
  123. behalf provided that the work is performed on terms which prevent the entity
  124. from both using the Source or Products for its own internal purposes and Conveying
  125. the Source or Products or any modifications to them to any person other than
  126. You. Any modifications made by the entity shall be deemed to be made by You
  127. pursuant to subsection 3.2.
  128. 6 DISCLAIMER AND LIABILITY
  129. 6.1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY -- The Covered Source and any Products are provided
  130. 'as is' and any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited
  131. to, implied warranties of merchantability, of satisfactory quality, non-infringement
  132. of third party rights, and fitness for a particular purpose or use are disclaimed
  133. in respect of any Source or Product to the maximum extent permitted by law.
  134. The Licensor makes no representation that any Source or Product does not or
  135. will not infringe any patent, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary
  136. right. The entire risk as to the use, quality, and performance of any Source
  137. or Product shall be with You and not the Licensor. This disclaimer of warranty
  138. is an essential part of this Licence and a condition for the grant of any
  139. rights granted under this Licence.
  140. 6.2 EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY -- The Licensor shall, to the maximum
  141. extent permitted by law, have no liability for direct, indirect, special,
  142. incidental, consequential, exemplary, punitive or other damages of any character
  143. including, without limitation, procurement of substitute goods or services,
  144. loss of use, data or profits, or business interruption, however caused and
  145. on any theory of contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), product
  146. liability or otherwise, arising in any way in relation to the Covered Source,
  147. modified Covered Source and/or the Making or Conveyance of a Product, even
  148. if advised of the possibility of such damages, and You shall hold the Licensor(s)
  149. free and harmless from any liability, costs, damages, fees and expenses, including
  150. claims by third parties, in relation to such use.
  151. 7 Patents
  152. 7.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Licence, each Licensor hereby
  153. grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free,
  154. irrevocable (except as stated in subsections 7.2 and 8.4) patent license to
  155. Make, have Made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer
  156. the Covered Source and Products, where such licence applies only to those
  157. patent claims licensable by such Licensor that are necessarily infringed by
  158. exercising rights under the Covered Source as Conveyed by that Licensor.
  159. 7.2 If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim
  160. or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Covered Source or a Product
  161. constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, or You seek any declaration
  162. that a patent licensed to You under this Licence is invalid or unenforceable
  163. then any rights granted to You under this Licence shall terminate as of the
  164. date such process is initiated.
  165. 8 General
  166. 8.1 If any provisions of this Licence are or subsequently become invalid or
  167. unenforceable for any reason, the remaining provisions shall remain effective.
  168. 8.2 You shall not use any of the name (including acronyms and abbreviations),
  169. image, or logo by which the Licensor or CERN is known, except where needed
  170. to comply with section 3, or where the use is otherwise allowed by law. Any
  171. such permitted use shall be factual and shall not be made so as to suggest
  172. any kind of endorsement or implication of involvement by the Licensor or its
  173. personnel.
  174. 8.3 CERN may publish updated versions and variants of this Licence which it
  175. considers to be in the spirit of this version, but may differ in detail to
  176. address new problems or concerns. New versions will be published with a unique
  177. version number and a variant identifier specifying the variant. If the Licensor
  178. has specified that a given variant applies to the Covered Source without specifying
  179. a version, You may treat that Covered Source as being released under any version
  180. of the CERN-OHL with that variant. If no variant is specified, the Covered
  181. Source shall be treated as being released under CERN-OHL-S. The Licensor may
  182. also specify that the Covered Source is subject to a specific version of the
  183. CERN-OHL or any later version in which case You may apply this or any later
  184. version of CERN-OHL with the same variant identifier published by CERN.
  185. You may treat Covered Source licensed under CERN-OHL-W as licensed under CERN-OHL-S
  186. if and only if all Available Components referenced in the Covered Source comply
  187. with the corresponding definition of Available Component for CERN-OHL-S.
  188. 8.4 This Licence shall terminate with immediate effect if You fail to comply
  189. with any of its terms and conditions.
  190. 8.5 However, if You cease all breaches of this Licence, then Your Licence
  191. from any Licensor is reinstated unless such Licensor has terminated this Licence
  192. by giving You, while You remain in breach, a notice specifying the breach
  193. and requiring You to cure it within 30 days, and You have failed to come into
  194. compliance in all material respects by the end of the 30 day period. Should
  195. You repeat the breach after receipt of a cure notice and subsequent reinstatement,
  196. this Licence will terminate immediately and permanently. Section 6 shall continue
  197. to apply after any termination.
  198. 8.6 This Licence shall not be enforceable except by a Licensor acting as such,
  199. and third party beneficiary rights are specifically excluded.