If we get an exception while indexing the incoming pack, its likely
a stream corruption.  We already report an error to the client, but
we eat the stack trace, which makes debugging issues related to a
bug inside of JGit nearly impossible.  Rethrow it under a new type
UnpackException, so embedding servers or applications can catch the
error and provide it to a human who might be able to forward such
traces onto a JGit developer for evaluation.

Change-Id: Icad41148bbc0c76f284c7033a195a6b51911beab
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

Using a custom exception type makes it easire for an application
developer to understand why an exception was thrown out of a method
we declare.  To remain compatiable with existing callers, we still
extend off IllegalStateException.

Change-Id: Ideeef2399b11ca460a2dbb3cd80eb76aa0a025ba
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

Similar to what we did with the file code, move the pack writer
into its own package so the related classes and their package
private methods are hidden from the rest of the library.

Change-Id: Ic1b5c7c8c8d266e90c910d8d68dfc8e93586854f
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

Output of selected reuses is refactored to use a new ObjectReuseAsIs
interface that extends the ObjectReader.  This interface allows the
reader to control how it performs the reuse into the output stream,
but also allows it to throw an exception to request the writer to
find a different candidate representation.

The PackFile reuse code was overhauled, cleaning up the APIs so they
aren't exposed in the object loader, but instead are now a single
method on the PackFile itself.  The reuse algorithm was changed to do
a data verification pass, followed by the copy pass to the output.
This permits us to work around a corrupt object in a pack file by
seeking another copy of that object when this one is bad.

The reuse code was also optimized for the common case, where the
in-pack representation is under 16 KiB.  In these smaller cases
data is sent to the pack writer more directly, avoiding some copying.

Change-Id: I6350c2b444118305e8446ce1dfd049259832bcca
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

Per CQ 3448 this is the initial contribution of the JGit project
to eclipse.org.  It is derived from the historical JGit repository
at commit 3a2dd9921c.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>