FS: Don't use innocuous threads for CompletableFuture
The default threads from the ForkJoinPool run without any privileges
when a SecurityManager is installed, leading to SecurityExceptions
when trying to create the probe file even if the application otherwise
has write privileges in the directory.
Use a dedicated ThreadPoolExecutor using daemon threads instead.
Bug: 551690
Change-Id: Id5376f09f0d7da5ceea367e1f0dfc70f823d62d3
Signed-off-by: Alex Jitianu <alex_jitianu@sync.ro>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
Prepend hostname to subsection used to store file timestamp resolution
This ensures the measured filesystem timestamp resolution will be only
used on the machine where it was measured and avoid errors in case the
~/.jgitconfig file is copied to another machine.
Bug: 551850
Change-Id: Iff2a11be62ca94c3bbe4a955182988dc50852f9f
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Store filesystem timestamp resolution in extra jgit config
This avoids polluting hand-crafted user level config with
auto-configured options which might disturb in environments where
the user level config is replicated between different machines.
Add a jgit config as parent of the system level config. Persist
measured timestamp resolutions always in this jgit config and read it
via the user global config. This has the effect that auto-configured
timestamp resolution will be used by default and can be overridden in
either the system level or user level config.
Store the jgit config under the XDG_CONFIG_HOME directory following the
XDG base directory specification [1] in order to ensure that we have
write permissions to persist the file. This has the effect that each OS
user will use its jgit config since they typically use different
XDG_CONFIG_HOME directories.
If the environment variable XDG_CONFIG_HOME is defined the jgit config
file is located at $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/jgit/config otherwise the default is
~/.config/jgit/config.
If you want to avoid redundant measurement for different OS users
manually copy the values measured and auto-configured for one OS user to
the system level git config.
[1] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/XDG_Base_Directory
Bug: 551850
Change-Id: I0022bd40ae62f82e5b964c2ea25822eb55d94687
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Instead log the problem. There is no reason to panic when we fail to
delete a single temporary file in java.io.tmpdir.
Change-Id: Idb867b3f07b090c7453ccd3688e94097df3b2672
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
[errorprone] Add parenthesis to clarify operator precedence
This fixes OperatorPrecedence error raised by errorprone on FS#findHook.
Change-Id: Ia15f61902c7deff7328c1afa066fc53152949bbf
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Support the core.hooksPath git config. This can be an absolute or
relative path of a directory where to find git hooks; a relative
path is resolved relative to the directory the hook will run in.
Bug: 500266
Change-Id: I671999a6386a837e897c31718583c91d8035f3ba
Signed-off-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
Enable and fix "Statement unnecessarily nested within else clause" warnings
Since [1] the gerrit project includes jgit as a submodule, and has this
warning enabled, resulting in 100s of warnings in the console.
Also enable the warning here, and fix them.
At the same time, add missing braces around adjacent and nearby one-line
blocks.
[1] https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/c/gerrit/+/227897
Change-Id: I81df3fc7ed6eedf6874ce1a3bedfa727a1897e4c
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Fix error occurring when SecurityManager is enabled
It's expected that jgit should work without native git installation.
In such case Security Manager can be configured to deny access to the
files outside of git repository. JGit tries to find cygwin
installation. If Security manager restricts access to some folders
in PATH, it should be considered that those folders are absent
for jgit.
Also JGit tries to detect if symbolic links are supported by OS. If
security manager forbids creation of symlinks, it should be assumed
that symlinks aren't supported.
Bug: 550115
Change-Id: Ic4b243cada604bc1090db6cc1cfd74f0fa324b98
Signed-off-by: Nail Samatov <sanail@yandex.ru>
Cache user global and system-wide git configurations
So far the git configuration and the system wide git configuration were
always reloaded when jgit accessed these global configuration files to
access global configuration options which are not in the context of a
single git repository. Cache these configurations in SystemReader and
only reload them if their file metadata observed using FileSnapshot
indicates a modification.
Change-Id: I092fe11a5d95f1c5799273cacfc7a415d0b7786c
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
Improve retry handling when saving FileStoreAttributes fails
- fix handling of interrupts in FileStoreAttributes#saveToConfig
- increase retry wait time to 100ms
- don't wait after last retry
- dont retry if failure is caused by another exception than
LockFailedException
Change-Id: I108c012717d2bcce71f2c6cb9cf0879de704ebc2
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Remove FileBasedConfig.load(boolean) introduced in d45219ba
We can't add this method to the super class StoredConfig since that
abstracts from filesystem storage. MockSystemReader.MockConfig is a
StoredConfig and is also used by tests for dfs based storage. Hence
remove this leaky abstraction.
This implies we always use the fallback FileStoreAttributes which means
a config file modification is considered racy within the first 2
seconds. This should not be an issue since typically configs change
rarely and re-reading a config within the racy period is relatively
cheap since configs are small.
Change-Id: Ia2615addc24a7cadf3c566ee842c6f4f07e159a5
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Cache FileStoreAttributeCache entries since looking up FileStore for a
file may be expensive on some platforms.
Implement a simple LRU cache based on ConcurrentHashMap using a simple
long counter to order access to cache entries.
Change-Id: I4881fa938ad2f17712c05da857838073a2fc4ddb
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Also-By: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Fix FileSnapshot#save(long) and FileSnapshot#save(Instant)
Use the fallback timestamp resolution as already described in the
javadoc of these methods. Using zero file timestamp resolution doesn't
make sense.
Change-Id: Iaad2a0f99c3be3678e94980a0a368181b6aed38c
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Persist minimal racy threshold and allow manual configuration
To enable persisting the minimal racy threshold per FileStore add a
new config option to the user global git configuration:
- Config section is "filesystem"
- Config subsection is concatenation of
- Java vendor (system property "java.vendor")
- Java version (system property "java.version")
- FileStore's name, on Windows we use the attribute volume:vsn instead
since the name is not necessarily unique.
- separated by '|'
e.g.
"AdoptOpenJDK|1.8.0_212-b03|/dev/disk1s1"
The same prefix is used as for filesystem timestamp resolution, so
both values are stored in the same config section
- The config key for minmal racy threshold is "minRacyThreshold" as a
time value, supported time units are those supported by
DefaultTypedConfigGetter#getTimeUnit
- measure for 3 seconds to limit runtime which depends on hardware, OS
and Java version being used
If the minimal racy threshold is configured for a given FileStore the
configured value is used instead of measuring it.
When the minimal racy threshold was measured it is persisted in the user
global git configuration.
Rename FileStoreAttributeCache to FileStoreAttributes since this class
is now declared public in order to enable exposing all attributes in one
object.
Example:
[filesystem "AdoptOpenJDK|11.0.3|/dev/disk1s1"]
timestampResolution = 7000 nanoseconds
minRacyThreshold = 3440 microseconds
Change-Id: I22195e488453aae8d011b0a8e3276fe3d99deaea
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Also-By: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Measure minimum racy interval to auto-configure FileSnapshot
By running FileSnapshotTest#detectFileModified we found that the sum of
measured filesystem timestamp resolution and measured clock resolution
may yield a too small interval after a file has been modified which we
need to consider racily clean. In our tests we didn't find this behavior
on all systems we tested on, e.g. on MacOS using APFS and Java 8 and 11
this effect was not observed.
On Linux (SLES 15, kernel 4.12.14-150.22-default) we collected the
following test results using Java 8 and 11:
In 23-98% of 10000 test runs (depending on filesystem type and Java
version) the test failed, which means the effective interval which needs
to be considered racily clean after a file was modified is larger than
the measured file timestamp resolution.
"delta" is the observed interval after a file has been modified but
FileSnapshot did not yet detect the modification:
"resolution" is the measured sum of file timestamp resolution and clock
resolution seen in Java.
Java version filesystem failures resolution min delta max delta
1.8.0_212-b04 btrfs 98.6% 1 ms 3.6 ms 6.6 ms
1.8.0_212-b04 ext4 82.6% 3 ms 1.1 ms 4.1 ms
1.8.0_212-b04 xfs 23.8% 4 ms 3.7 ms 3.9 ms
1.8.0_212-b04 zfs 23.1% 3 ms 4.8 ms 5.0 ms
11.0.3+7 btrfs 98.1% 3 us 0.7 ms 4.7 ms
11.0.3+7 ext4 98.1% 6 us 0.7 ms 4.7 ms
11.0.3+7 xfs 98.5% 7 us 0.1 ms 8.0 ms
11.0.3+7 zfs 98.4% 7 us 0.7 ms 5.2 ms
Mac OS
1.8.0_212 APFS 0% 1 s
11.0.3+7 APFS 0% 6 us
The observed delta is not distributed according to a normal gaussian
distribution but rather random in the observed range between "min delta"
and "max delta".
Run this test after measuring file timestamp resolution in
FS.FileAttributeCache to auto-configure JGit since it's unclear what
mechanism is causing this effect.
In FileSnapshot#isRacyClean use the maximum of the measured timestamp
resolution and the measured "delta" as explained above to decide if a
given FileSnapshot is to be considered racily clean. Add a 30% safety
margin to ensure we are on the safe side.
Change-Id: I1c8bb59f6486f174b7bbdc63072777ddbe06694d
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
We should not list the complete cache but only show the cache entry at
hand.
Change-Id: I22be2a4dcbf0145155e23f2389bfcf5662cf23a6
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Measure stored timestamp resolution instead of time to touch file
Measure granularity of timestamps stored in the filesystem by setting
and then getting lastModified timestamp until the read value changed.
Increase increment exponentially to limit number of iterations starting
with 1 microsecond since Java's FileTime (up to Java 12) truncates
timestamps to 1 microsecond resolution. The chosen algorithm yields 2000
steps between 1 ms and 2.5 s.
Also measure clock resolution and add that for the total timestamp
resolution. This avoids systematic measurement errors introduced by
doing IO to touch a file.
Change-Id: I9b37138619422452373e298d9d8c7cb2c384db3f
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Use Instant instead of milliseconds for filesystem timestamp handling
This enables higher file timestamp resolution on filesystems like ext4,
Mac APFS (1ns) or NTFS (100ns) providing high timestamp resolution on
filesystem level.
Note:
- on some OSes Java 8,9 truncate milliseconds, see
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177809, fixed in Java 10
- UnixFileAttributes truncates timestamp resolution to microseconds when
converting the internal representation to FileTime exposed in the API,
see https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8181493
- WindowsFileAttributes also provides only microsecond resolution
Change-Id: I25ffff31a3c6f725fc345d4ddc2f26da3b88f6f2
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Workaround SecurityException in FS#getFsTimestampResolution
On Android FS#getFsTimestampResolution always throws a
SecurityException, handle this by falling back to the fallback timestamp
resolution.
Bug: 548947
Change-Id: I0ee6cb3c20e189bdc8d488434a930427ad6f2df2
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
FS: ignore AccessDeniedException when measuring timestamp resolution
It seems on cygwin creating a file under a writable directory can fail
with AccessDeniedException. Log a warning in this case and fallback to
worst case timestamp resolution of 2 seconds.
Bug: 548648
Change-Id: Ic50c31ce9dc9ccadd4db5247df929418ac62d45c
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Use FileChannel.open to touch file and set mtime to now
Use options
- StandardOpenOption.CREATE to create touched file if not existing
- StandardOpenOption.SYNC to enforce synch of data and meta data changes
- StandardOpenOption.WRITE
Also set mtime explicitly in FileUtils#touch to the current system time.
This should fix that the previous implementation didn't work on
- locally cached Windows network share (CSC-CACHE filesystem) mapped as
a drive
- nfsv4 mounts on Linux
and that it didn't create unborn file like Linux command "touch".
Apache common's and Guava's touch() use the same approach.
Immediately after creating the probe file used to measure timestamp
resolution touch it. This ensures we always use the local system clock
when measuring filesystem timestamp resolution. This should prevent that
clock skew could influence the measured timestamp resolution in case of
a mounted network filesystem.
Bug: 548598
Change-Id: Iaeaf5967963f582395a195aa637b8188bfadac60
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Persist filesystem timestamp resolution and allow manual configuration
To enable persisting filesystem timestamp resolution per FileStore add a
new config section to the user global git configuration:
- Config section is "filesystem"
- Config subsection is concatenation of
- Java vendor (system property "java.vm.vendor")
- runtime version (system property "java.vm.version")
- FileStore's name
- separated by '|'
e.g.
"AdoptOpenJDK|1.8.0_212-b03|/dev/disk1s1"
The prefix is needed since some Java versions do not expose the full
timestamp resolution of the underlying filesystem. This may also
depend on the underlying operating system hence concrete key values
may not be portable.
- Config key for timestamp resolution is "timestampResolution" as a time
value, supported time units are those supported by
DefaultTypedConfigGetter#getTimeUnit
If timestamp resolution is already configured for a given FileStore
the configured value is used instead of measuring the resolution.
When timestamp resolution was measured it is persisted in the user
global git configuration.
Example:
[filesystem "AdoptOpenJDK|1.8.0_212-b03|/dev/disk1s1"]
timestampResolution = 1 seconds
If locking the git config file fails retry saving the resolution up to 5
times in order to workaround races with another thread.
In order to avoid stack overflow use the fallback filesystem timestamp
resolution when loading FileBasedConfig which creates itself a
FileSnapshot to help checking if the config changed.
Note:
- on some OSes Java 8,9 truncate to milliseconds or seconds, see
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177809, fixed in Java 10
- UnixFileAttributes up to Java 12 truncates timestamp resolution to
microseconds when converting the internal representation to FileTime
exposed in the API, see https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8181493
- WindowsFileAttributes also provides only microsecond resolution up to
Java 12
Hence do not attempt to manually configure a higher timestamp resolution
than supported by the Java version being used at runtime.
Bug: 546891
Bug: 548188
Change-Id: Iff91b8f9e6e5e2295e1463f87c8e95edf4abbcf8
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
In order to avoid blocking on the main thread during measurement
interactive applications like EGit may want to measure the filesystem
timestamp resolution asynchronously.
In order to enable measurement in the background call
FileStoreAttributeCache.setAsyncfileStoreAttrCache(true)
before the first access to cached FileStore attributes.
Bug: 548188
Change-Id: I8c9a2dbfc3f1d33441edea18b90e36b1dc0156c7
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Timeout measuring file timestamp resolution after 2 seconds
It was reported that measuring file timestamp resolution may hang
indefinitely on nfs. Hence timeout this measurement at the known worst
filesystem timestamp resolution (FAT) of 2 seconds.
Bug: 548188
Change-Id: I17004b0aa49d5b0e76360a008af3adb911b289c0
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Measure file timestamp resolution used in FileSnapshot
FileSnapshot.notRacyClean() assumed a worst case filesystem timestamp
resolution of 2.5 sec (FAT has a resolution of 2 sec). Instead measure
timestamp resolution to avoid unnecessary IO caused by false positives
in detecting the racy git problem caused by finite filesystem timestamp
resolution [1].
Cache the measured resolution per FileStore since timestamp resolution
depends on the respective filesystem type. If timestamp resolution
cannot be measured or fails due to an exception fallback to the worst
case FAT timestamp resolution and avoid caching this value.
Add a 10% safety margin in FileSnapshot.notRacyClean(), though running
FsTest.testFsTimestampResolution() 1000 times which is not using a
safety margin didn't fail on Mac using APFS and Java 8, 11, 12.
Measured Java file timestamp resolution: [2]
[1] https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/Documentation/technical/racy-git.txt
[2] https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1imy0y6WmRqBf0kjCxzxj2X7M50eIVfa7oaUIzEOHmjo
Bug: 546891
Change-Id: I493f3b57b6b306285ffa7d392339d253e5966ab8
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Due to finite filesystem timestamp resolution the last modified
timestamp of files cannot detect file changes which happened in the
immediate past (less than one filesystem timer tick ago).
Read and consider file size also, so that differing file size can help
to more accurately detect file changes without reading the file content.
Use bulk read to avoid multiple stat calls to retrieve file attributes.
Change-Id: I974288fff78ac78c52245d9218b5639603f67a46
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Set GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE when calling hooks.
Bug: 541622
Change-Id: I6153d8a6a934ec37a3a5e7319c2d0e516f539ab7
Signed-off-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
This happened if the LockTokens hard link was already deleted earlier.
Bug: 531759
Change-Id: Idc84bd695fac1a763b3cbb797c9c4c636a16e329
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
If some process executed by FS#readPipe ends in an error,
the error stream is never set as errorMessage because
FS#GobblerThread#waitForProcessCompletion always returned true.
This caused LOG#warn to be called with null.
Return false whenever FS#GobblerThread#waitForProcessCompletion fails.
Bug: 538723
Change-Id: Ic9492bd688431d52c8665f7a2efec2989e95a4ce
Signed-off-by: Cliffred van Velzen <cliffred@cliffred.nl>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
FS_POSIX.createNewFile(File) failed to properly implement atomic file
creation on NFS using the algorithm [1]:
- name of the hard link must be unique to prevent that two processes
using different NFS clients try to create the same link. This would
render nlink useless to detect if there was a race.
- the hard link must be retained for the lifetime of the file since we
don't know when the state of the involved NFS clients will be
synchronized. This depends on NFS configuration options.
To fix these issues we need to change the signature of createNewFile
which would break API. Hence deprecate the old method
FS.createNewFile(File) and add a new method createNewFileAtomic(File).
The new method returns a LockToken which needs to be retained by the
caller (LockFile) until all involved NFS clients synchronized their
state. Since we don't know when the NFS caches are synchronized we need
to retain the token until the corresponding file is no longer needed.
The LockToken must be closed after the LockFile using it has been
committed or unlocked. On Posix, if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile =
false this will delete the hard link which guarded the atomic creation
of the file. When acquiring the lock fails ensure that the hard link is
removed.
[1] https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
also see file creation flag O_EXCL in
http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/open.2.html
Change-Id: I84fcb16143a5f877e9b08c6ee0ff8fa4ea68a90d
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Remove it from
* package private functions.
* try blocks
* for loops
this was done with the following python script:
$ cat f.py
import sys
import re
import os
def replaceFinal(m):
return m.group(1) + "(" + m.group(2).replace('final ', '') + ")"
methodDecl = re.compile(r"^([\t ]*[a-zA-Z_ ]+)\(([^)]*)\)")
def subst(fn):
input = open(fn)
os.rename(fn, fn + "~")
dest = open(fn, 'w')
for l in input:
l = methodDecl.sub(replaceFinal, l)
dest.write(l)
dest.close()
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(".", topdown=False):
for f in files:
if not f.endswith('.java'):
continue
full = os.path.join(root, f)
print full
subst(full)
Change-Id: If533a75a417594fc893e7c669d2c1f0f6caeb7ca
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Significantly speed up FileTreeIterator on Windows
Getting attributes of files on Windows is an expensive operation.
Windows stores file attributes in the directory, so they are
basically available "for free" when a directory is listed. The
implementation of Java's Files.walkFileTree() takes advantage of
that (at least in the OpenJDK implementation for Windows) and
provides the attributes from the directory to a FileVisitor.
Using Files.walkFileTree() with a maximum depth of 1 is thus a
good approach on Windows to get both the file names and the
attributes in one go.
In my tests, this gives a significant speed-up of FileTreeIterator
over the "normal" way: using File.listFiles() and then reading the
attributes of each file individually. The speed-up is hard to
quantify exactly, but in my tests I've observed consistently 30-40%
for staging 500 files one after another, each individually, and up
to 50% for individual TreeWalks with a FileTreeIterator.
On Unix, this technique is detrimental. Unix stores file attributes
differently, and getting attributes of individual files is not costly.
On Unix, the old way of doing a listFiles() and getting individual
attributes (both native operations) is about three times faster than
using walkFileTree, which is implemented in Java.
Therefore, move the operation to FS/FS_Win32 and call it from
FileTreeIterator, so that we can have different implementations
depending on the file system.
A little performance test program is included as a JUnit test (to be
run manually).
While this does speed up things on Windows, it doesn't solve the basic
problem of bug 532300: the iterator always gets the full directory
listing and the attributes of all files, and the more files there are
the longer that takes.
Bug: 532300
Change-Id: Ic5facb871c725256c2324b0d97b95e6efc33282a
Signed-off-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
FS#runProcess: Fix OutputStream left unclosed after IOException
The runProcess method creates an OutputStream that is not managed by
a try-with-resource because it's manually closed and any IOException
raised by the close() method is explicitly ignored.
Suppress the resource warning with an explanatory comment.
Enclose the call to StreamGobbler#copy in an inner try-block, and move
the call to close() inside its finally block. This prevents the stream
from being left unclosed if StreamGobbler#copy raises IOException.
Change-Id: Idca9adfc4d87e0989d787ad8239c055c0c849814
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Fix IllegalThreadStateException if stderr closed without exiting
If some process executed by FS#readPipe lived for a while after
closing stderr, FS#GobblerThread#run failed with an
IllegalThreadStateException exception when accessing p.exitValue()
for the process which is still alive.
Add Process#waitFor calls to wait for the process completion.
Bug: 528335
Change-Id: I87e0b6f9ad0b995dbce46ddfb877e33eaf3ae5a6
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Pavlenko <pavlenko@tmatesoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
When running on NFS there was a chance that JGits LockFile
semantic is broken because File#createNewFile() may allow
multiple clients to create the same file in parallel. This
change provides a fix which is only used when the new config
option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false. The
default for this option is true. This option can only be set in the
global or the system config file. The repository config file is not
taken into account in this case.
If the config option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is true
then File#createNewFile() is trusted and the behaviour doesn't
change.
But if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false then after
successful creation of the lock file a hardlink to that lock file is
created and the attribute nlink of the lock file is checked to be 2. If
multiple clients manage to create the same lock file nlink would be
greater than 2 showing the error.
This expensive workaround is described in
https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
section III.d) "Exclusive File Creation"
Change-Id: I3d2cc48d8eb280d5f7039eb94da37804f903be6a
There is a possibility of hitting NPE on a logger if it is not the first
statically initialized member. For example, if another static
initializer creates an instance of its class and the logger is used
from the constructor.
Change-Id: I51fa855a8883c107f2e4ef5ac039dc12a571a7ae
Fix null return from FS.readPipe when command fails to launch
When a command invoked from readPipe fails to launch (i.e. the exec call
fails due to a missing command executable), Process.start() throws,
which gets caught by the generic IOException handler, resulting in a
null return. This change detects this case and rethrows a
CommandFailedException instead.
Additionally, this change uses /bin/sh instead of bash for its posix
command failure test, to accomodate building in environments where bash
is unavailable.
Change-Id: Ifae51e457e5718be610c0a0914b18fe35ea7b008
Signed-off-by: Bryan Donlan <bdonlan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>