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MonotonicClock.java 3.5KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc.
  3. * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
  4. *
  5. * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
  6. * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
  7. * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
  8. * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
  9. *
  10. * All rights reserved.
  11. *
  12. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  13. * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  14. * conditions are met:
  15. *
  16. * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  17. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  18. *
  19. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21. * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
  22. * with the distribution.
  23. *
  24. * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
  25. * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
  26. * products derived from this software without specific prior
  27. * written permission.
  28. *
  29. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
  30. * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
  31. * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  32. * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  33. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  34. * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  35. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  36. * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  37. * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  38. * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  40. * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
  41. * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  42. */
  43. package org.eclipse.jgit.util.time;
  44. import java.time.Duration;
  45. /**
  46. * A provider of time.
  47. * <p>
  48. * Clocks should provide wall clock time, obtained from a reasonable clock
  49. * source, such as the local system clock.
  50. * <p>
  51. * MonotonicClocks provide the following behavior, with the assertion always
  52. * being true if
  53. * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp#blockUntil(Duration)} is
  54. * used:
  55. *
  56. * <pre>
  57. * MonotonicClock clk = ...;
  58. * long r1;
  59. * try (ProposedTimestamp t1 = clk.propose()) {
  60. * r1 = t1.millis();
  61. * t1.blockUntil(...);
  62. * }
  63. *
  64. * try (ProposedTimestamp t2 = clk.propose()) {
  65. * assert t2.millis() > r1;
  66. * }
  67. * </pre>
  68. *
  69. * @since 4.6
  70. */
  71. public interface MonotonicClock {
  72. /**
  73. * Obtain a timestamp close to "now".
  74. * <p>
  75. * Proposed times are close to "now", but may not yet be certainly in the
  76. * past. This allows the calling thread to interleave other useful work
  77. * while waiting for the clock instance to create an assurance it will never
  78. * in the future propose a time earlier than the returned time.
  79. * <p>
  80. * A hypothetical implementation could read the local system clock (managed
  81. * by NTP) and return that proposal, concurrently sending network messages
  82. * to closely collaborating peers in the same cluster to also ensure their
  83. * system clocks are ahead of this time. In such an implementation the
  84. * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp#blockUntil(Duration)}
  85. * method would wait for replies from the peers indicating their own system
  86. * clocks have moved past the proposed time.
  87. *
  88. * @return a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp} object.
  89. */
  90. ProposedTimestamp propose();
  91. }