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Add a little description for each external (separate repository) PF4J extensions

tags/release-0.12.0
Decebal Suiu 8 年之前
父節點
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8b96e77d86
共有 1 個文件被更改,包括 85 次插入63 次删除
  1. 85
    63
      README.md

+ 85
- 63
README.md 查看文件

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ PF4J is an open source (Apache license) lightweight (around 50KB) plugin framewo

Practically PF4J is a microframework and the aim is to keep the core simple but extensible. I try to create a little ecosystem (extensions) based on this core with the help of the comunity.
For now are available these extensions:
- [wicket-plugin](https://github.com/decebals/wicket-plugin)
- [pf4j-spring](https://github.com/decebals/pf4j-spring)
- [pf4j-web](https://github.com/rmrodrigues/pf4j-web)
- [pf4j-update](https://github.com/decebals/pf4j-update)
- [pf4j-update](https://github.com/decebals/pf4j-update) (update mechanism for PF4J)
- [pf4j-spring](https://github.com/decebals/pf4j-spring) (PF4J - Spring Framework integration)
- [pf4j-web](https://github.com/rmrodrigues/pf4j-web) (PF4J in web applications)
- [wicket-plugin](https://github.com/decebals/wicket-plugin) (Wicket Plugin Framework based on PF4J)

No XML, only Java.

@@ -61,15 +61,17 @@ How to use
-------------------
It's very simple to add pf4j in your application:

public static void main(String[] args) {
...
PluginManager pluginManager = new DefaultPluginManager();
pluginManager.loadPlugins();
pluginManager.startPlugins();
```java
public static void main(String[] args) {
...
PluginManager pluginManager = new DefaultPluginManager();
pluginManager.loadPlugins();
pluginManager.startPlugins();

...
}
...
}
```

In above code, I created a **DefaultPluginManager** (it's the default implementation for
**PluginManager** interface) that loads and starts all active(resolved) plugins.
@@ -91,78 +93,92 @@ The plugin manager searches plugins metadata using a **PluginDescriptorFinder**.
**DefaultPluginDescriptorFinder** is a "link" to **ManifestPluginDescriptorFinder** that lookups plugins descriptors in MANIFEST.MF file.
In this case the `classes/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF` file looks like:

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Archiver-Version: Plexus Archiver
Created-By: Apache Maven
Built-By: decebal
Build-Jdk: 1.6.0_17
Plugin-Class: ro.fortsoft.pf4j.demo.welcome.WelcomePlugin
Plugin-Dependencies: x, y, z
Plugin-Id: welcome-plugin
Plugin-Provider: Decebal Suiu
Plugin-Version: 0.0.1
```
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Archiver-Version: Plexus Archiver
Created-By: Apache Maven
Built-By: decebal
Build-Jdk: 1.6.0_17
Plugin-Class: ro.fortsoft.pf4j.demo.welcome.WelcomePlugin
Plugin-Dependencies: x, y, z
Plugin-Id: welcome-plugin
Plugin-Provider: Decebal Suiu
Plugin-Version: 0.0.1
```

In above manifest I described a plugin with id `welcome-plugin`, with class `ro.fortsoft.pf4j.demo.welcome.WelcomePlugin`, with version `0.0.1` and with dependencies
to plugins `x, y, z`.

You can define an extension point in your application using **ExtensionPoint** interface marker.

public interface Greeting extends ExtensionPoint {
```java
public interface Greeting extends ExtensionPoint {

public String getGreeting();
public String getGreeting();

}
}
```

Another important internal component is **ExtensionFinder** that describes how the plugin manager discovers extensions for the extensions points.
**DefaultExtensionFinder** looks up extensions using **Extension** annotation.
DefaultExtensionFinder looks up extensions in all extensions index files `META-INF/extensions.idx`. PF4J uses Java Annotation Processing to process at compile time all classes annotated with @Extension and to produce the extensions index file.

public class WelcomePlugin extends Plugin {
```java
public class WelcomePlugin extends Plugin {

public WelcomePlugin(PluginWrapper wrapper) {
super(wrapper);
}

@Extension
public static class WelcomeGreeting implements Greeting {
public WelcomePlugin(PluginWrapper wrapper) {
super(wrapper);
}

public String getGreeting() {
return "Welcome";
}
@Extension
public static class WelcomeGreeting implements Greeting {

public String getGreeting() {
return "Welcome";
}

}

}
```

In above code I supply an extension for the `Greeting` extension point.

You can retrieve all extensions for an extension point with:

List<Greeting> greetings = pluginManager.getExtensions(Greeting.class);
for (Greeting greeting : greetings) {
System.out.println(">>> " + greeting.getGreeting());
}
```java
List<Greeting> greetings = pluginManager.getExtensions(Greeting.class);
for (Greeting greeting : greetings) {
System.out.println(">>> " + greeting.getGreeting());
}
```

The output is:

>>> Welcome
>>> Hello
```
>>> Welcome
>>> Hello
```

You can inject your custom component (for example PluginDescriptorFinder, ExtensionFinder, PluginClasspath, ...) in DefaultPluginManager just override `create...` methods (factory method pattern).

Example:

protected PluginDescriptorFinder createPluginDescriptorFinder() {
return new PropertiesPluginDescriptorFinder();
}
```java
protected PluginDescriptorFinder createPluginDescriptorFinder() {
return new PropertiesPluginDescriptorFinder();
}
```
and in plugin respository you must have a plugin.properties file with the below content:

plugin.class=ro.fortsoft.pf4j.demo.welcome.WelcomePlugin
plugin.dependencies=x, y, z
plugin.id=welcome-plugin
plugin.provider=Decebal Suiu
plugin.version=0.0.1
```
plugin.class=ro.fortsoft.pf4j.demo.welcome.WelcomePlugin
plugin.dependencies=x, y, z
plugin.id=welcome-plugin
plugin.provider=Decebal Suiu
plugin.version=0.0.1
```
You can control extension instance creation overriding `createExtensionFactory` method from DefaultExtensionFinder.
Also, you can control plugin instance creation overriding `createPluginFactory` method from DefaultExtensionFinder.
@@ -248,21 +264,25 @@ I want to go only with one extension ( **1:1** relation between extension point
For option two you must create a simple file **enabled.txt** or **disabled.txt** in your plugins folder.
The content for **enabled.txt** is similar with:

########################################
# - load only these plugins
# - add one plugin id on each line
# - put this file in plugins folder
########################################
welcome-plugin
```
########################################
# - load only these plugins
# - add one plugin id on each line
# - put this file in plugins folder
########################################
welcome-plugin
```

The content for **disabled.txt** is similar with:

########################################
# - load all plugins except these
# - add one plugin id on each line
# - put this file in plugins folder
########################################
welcome-plugin
```
########################################
# - load all plugins except these
# - add one plugin id on each line
# - put this file in plugins folder
########################################
welcome-plugin
```

All comment lines (line that start with # character) are ignored.
If a file with enabled.txt exists than disabled.txt is ignored. See enabled.txt and disabled.txt from the demo folder.
@@ -275,8 +295,10 @@ In demo/plugins I implemented two plugins: plugin1, plugin2 (each plugin adds an

To run the demo application use:
./run-demo.sh (for Linux/Unix)
./run-demo.bat (for Windows)
```
./run-demo.sh (for Linux/Unix)
./run-demo.bat (for Windows)
```

How to build
-------------------

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