poi/src/ooxml/testcases/org/apache/poi/openxml4j/opc/compliance/TestOPCComplianceCoreProperties.java

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package org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.compliance;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;

import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

import org.apache.poi.POIDataSamples;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.OpenXML4JTestDataSamples;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidOperationException;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.ContentTypes;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackageRelationshipTypes;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackagingURIHelper;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.TargetMode;

/**
 * Test core properties Open Packaging Convention compliance.
 * 
 * M4.1: The format designer shall specify and the format producer shall create
 * at most one core properties relationship for a package. A format consumer
 * shall consider more than one core properties relationship for a package to be
 * an error. If present, the relationship shall target the Core Properties part.
 * (POI relaxes this on reading, as Office sometimes breaks this)
 * 
 * M4.2: The format designer shall not specify and the format producer shall not
 * create Core Properties that use the Markup Compatibility namespace as defined
 * in Annex F, "Standard Namespaces and Content Types". A format consumer shall
 * consider the use of the Markup Compatibility namespace to be an error.
 * 
 * M4.3: Producers shall not create a document element that contains refinements
 * to the Dublin Core elements, except for the two specified in the schema:
 * <dcterms:created> and <dcterms:modified> Consumers shall consider a document
 * element that violates this constraint to be an error.
 * 
 * M4.4: Producers shall not create a document element that contains the
 * xml:lang attribute. Consumers shall consider a document element that violates
 * this constraint to be an error.
 * 
 * M4.5: Producers shall not create a document element that contains the
 * xsi:type attribute, except for a <dcterms:created> or <dcterms:modified>
 * element where the xsi:type attribute shall be present and shall hold the
 * value dcterms:W3CDTF, where dcterms is the namespace prefix of the Dublin
 * Core namespace. Consumers shall consider a document element that violates
 * this constraint to be an error.
 * 
 * @author Julien Chable
 */
public final class TestOPCComplianceCoreProperties extends TestCase {

	public void testCorePropertiesPart() {
		OPCPackage pkg;
		try {
			InputStream is = OpenXML4JTestDataSamples.openComplianceSampleStream("OPCCompliance_CoreProperties_OnlyOneCorePropertiesPart.docx");
			pkg = OPCPackage.open(is);
		} catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		pkg.revert();
	}

	private static String extractInvalidFormatMessage(String sampleNameSuffix) {
		InputStream is = OpenXML4JTestDataSamples.openComplianceSampleStream("OPCCompliance_CoreProperties_" + sampleNameSuffix);
		OPCPackage pkg;
		try {
			pkg = OPCPackage.open(is);
		} catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
			// no longer required for successful test
			return e.getMessage();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		pkg.revert();
		throw new AssertionFailedError("expected OPC compliance exception was not thrown");
	}
	
	/**
	 * Test M4.1 rule.
	 */
	public void testOnlyOneCorePropertiesPart() throws Exception {
	   // We have relaxed this check, so we can read the file anyway
	   try {
	      extractInvalidFormatMessage("OnlyOneCorePropertiesPartFAIL.docx");
	      fail("M4.1 should be being relaxed");
	   } catch (AssertionFailedError e) {}
	   
	   // We will use the first core properties, and ignore the others
      InputStream is = OpenXML4JTestDataSamples.openSampleStream("MultipleCoreProperties.docx");
      OPCPackage pkg = OPCPackage.open(is);
      
      // We can see 2 by type
      assertEquals(2, pkg.getPartsByContentType(ContentTypes.CORE_PROPERTIES_PART).size());
      // But only the first one by relationship
      assertEquals(1, pkg.getPartsByRelationshipType(PackageRelationshipTypes.CORE_PROPERTIES).size());
      // It should be core.xml not the older core1.xml
      assertEquals(
            "/docProps/core.xml",
            pkg.getPartsByRelationshipType(PackageRelationshipTypes.CORE_PROPERTIES).get(0).getPartName().toString()
      );
	}
	
	private static URI createURI(String text) {
		try {
			return new URI(text);
		} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.1 rule.
	 */
	public void testOnlyOneCorePropertiesPart_AddRelationship() {
		InputStream is = OpenXML4JTestDataSamples.openComplianceSampleStream("OPCCompliance_CoreProperties_OnlyOneCorePropertiesPart.docx");
		OPCPackage pkg;
		try {
			pkg = OPCPackage.open(is);
		} catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		URI partUri = createURI("/docProps/core2.xml");
		try {
			pkg.addRelationship(PackagingURIHelper.createPartName(partUri), TargetMode.INTERNAL,
					PackageRelationshipTypes.CORE_PROPERTIES);
			// no longer fail on compliance error
			//fail("expected OPC compliance exception was not thrown");
		} catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
			// expected during successful test
			assertEquals("OPC Compliance error [M4.1]: can't add another core properties part ! Use the built-in package method instead.", e.getMessage());
		}
		pkg.revert();
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.1 rule.
	 */
	public void testOnlyOneCorePropertiesPart_AddPart() {
		String sampleFileName = "OPCCompliance_CoreProperties_OnlyOneCorePropertiesPart.docx";
		OPCPackage pkg = null;
		try {
			pkg = OPCPackage.open(POIDataSamples.getOpenXML4JInstance().getFile(sampleFileName).getPath());
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		
		URI partUri = createURI("/docProps/core2.xml");
		try {
			pkg.createPart(PackagingURIHelper.createPartName(partUri),
					ContentTypes.CORE_PROPERTIES_PART);
			// no longer fail on compliance error
			//fail("expected OPC compliance exception was not thrown");
		} catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
			// expected during successful test
			assertEquals("OPC Compliance error [M4.1]: you try to add more than one core properties relationship in the package !", e.getMessage());
		}
		pkg.revert();
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.2 rule.
	 */
	public void testDoNotUseCompatibilityMarkup() {
		String msg = extractInvalidFormatMessage("DoNotUseCompatibilityMarkupFAIL.docx");
		assertEquals("OPC Compliance error [M4.2]: A format consumer shall consider the use of the Markup Compatibility namespace to be an error.", msg);
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.3 rule.
	 */
	public void testDCTermsNamespaceLimitedUse() {
		String msg = extractInvalidFormatMessage("DCTermsNamespaceLimitedUseFAIL.docx");
		assertEquals("OPC Compliance error [M4.3]: Producers shall not create a document element that contains refinements to the Dublin Core elements, except for the two specified in the schema: <dcterms:created> and <dcterms:modified> Consumers shall consider a document element that violates this constraint to be an error.", msg);
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.4 rule.
	 */
	public void testUnauthorizedXMLLangAttribute() {
		String msg = extractInvalidFormatMessage("UnauthorizedXMLLangAttributeFAIL.docx");
		assertEquals("OPC Compliance error [M4.4]: Producers shall not create a document element that contains the xml:lang attribute. Consumers shall consider a document element that violates this constraint to be an error.", msg);
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.5 rule.
	 */
	public void testLimitedXSITypeAttribute_NotPresent() {
		String msg = extractInvalidFormatMessage("LimitedXSITypeAttribute_NotPresentFAIL.docx");
		assertEquals("The element 'created' must have the 'xsi:type' attribute present !", msg);
	}

	/**
	 * Test M4.5 rule.
	 */
	public void testLimitedXSITypeAttribute_PresentWithUnauthorizedValue() {
		String msg = extractInvalidFormatMessage("LimitedXSITypeAttribute_PresentWithUnauthorizedValueFAIL.docx");
		assertEquals("The element 'modified' must have the 'xsi:type' attribute with the value 'dcterms:W3CDTF' !", msg);
	}
}