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[Project] Add fmt library for simple string ops

tags/3.0
Vsevolod Stakhov 3 years ago
parent
229aa886d9
commit
aa53608938
20 changed files with 14449 additions and 1 deletions
Split View Show Diff Stats
  1. 2
    1
      CMakeLists.txt
  2. 1
    0
      contrib/DEPENDENCY_INFO.md
  3. 316
    0
      contrib/fmt/CMakeLists.txt
  4. 27
    0
      contrib/fmt/LICENSE.rst
  5. 506
    0
      contrib/fmt/README.rst
  6. 1118
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/chrono.h
  7. 603
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/color.h
  8. 701
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h
  9. 2122
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/core.h
  10. 2801
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h
  11. 3960
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/format.h
  12. 64
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/locale.h
  13. 480
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/os.h
  14. 177
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/ostream.h
  15. 2
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h
  16. 751
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h
  17. 396
    0
      contrib/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h
  18. 99
    0
      contrib/fmt/src/format.cc
  19. 322
    0
      contrib/fmt/src/os.cc
  20. 1
    0
      src/CMakeLists.txt

+ 2
- 1
CMakeLists.txt View File

@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES("${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/contrib/lc-btrie"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/contrib/lua-lpeg"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/contrib/frozen/include"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/contrib/fmt/include"
"${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src" #Stored in the binary dir
"${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src/libcryptobox")

@@ -650,7 +651,7 @@ ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/libev)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/kann)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/fastutf8)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/google-ced)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/fmt)

IF (NOT WITH_LUAJIT)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(contrib/lua-bit)

+ 1
- 0
contrib/DEPENDENCY_INFO.md View File

@@ -31,3 +31,4 @@
| expected | v1.0 | Public Domain / CC0 | NO | |
| robin-hood | 3.9.1 | MIT | NO | |
| frozen | 1.0.1 | Apache 2 | NO | |
| fmt | 7.1.3 | MIT | NO | |

+ 316
- 0
contrib/fmt/CMakeLists.txt View File

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1...3.18)

# Fallback for using newer policies on CMake <3.12.
if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.12)
cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
endif()

# Determine if fmt is built as a subproject (using add_subdirectory)
# or if it is the master project.
set(MASTER_PROJECT OFF)
if (CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR)
set(MASTER_PROJECT ON)
message(STATUS "CMake version: ${CMAKE_VERSION}")
endif ()

# Joins arguments and places the results in ${result_var}.
function(join result_var)
set(result )
foreach (arg ${ARGN})
set(result "${result}${arg}")
endforeach ()
set(${result_var} "${result}" PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()

include(CMakeParseArguments)

# Sets a cache variable with a docstring joined from multiple arguments:
# set(<variable> <value>... CACHE <type> <docstring>...)
# This allows splitting a long docstring for readability.
function(set_verbose)
# cmake_parse_arguments is broken in CMake 3.4 (cannot parse CACHE) so use
# list instead.
list(GET ARGN 0 var)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(GET ARGN 0 val)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
list(GET ARGN 0 type)
list(REMOVE_AT ARGN 0)
join(doc ${ARGN})
set(${var} ${val} CACHE ${type} ${doc})
endfunction()

# Set the default CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE to Release.
# This should be done before the project command since the latter can set
# CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE itself (it does so for nmake).
if (MASTER_PROJECT AND NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
set_verbose(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release CACHE STRING
"Choose the type of build, options are: None(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS or "
"CMAKE_C_FLAGS used) Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel.")
endif ()

project(FMT CXX)
include(GNUInstallDirs)
set_verbose(FMT_INC_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for include files, a relative path that "
"will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute path.")

option(FMT_PEDANTIC "Enable extra warnings and expensive tests." OFF)
option(FMT_WERROR "Halt the compilation with an error on compiler warnings."
OFF)

# Options that control generation of various targets.
option(FMT_DOC "Generate the doc target." ${MASTER_PROJECT})
option(FMT_INSTALL "Generate the install target." ${MASTER_PROJECT})
option(FMT_TEST "Generate the test target." ${MASTER_PROJECT})
option(FMT_FUZZ "Generate the fuzz target." OFF)
option(FMT_CUDA_TEST "Generate the cuda-test target." OFF)
option(FMT_OS "Include core requiring OS (Windows/Posix) " ON)

# Get version from core.h
file(READ include/fmt/core.h core_h)
if (NOT core_h MATCHES "FMT_VERSION ([0-9]+)([0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])")
message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot get FMT_VERSION from core.h.")
endif ()
# Use math to skip leading zeros if any.
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR ${CMAKE_MATCH_1})
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR ${CMAKE_MATCH_2})
math(EXPR CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH ${CMAKE_MATCH_3})
join(FMT_VERSION ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}.${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR}.
${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH})
message(STATUS "Version: ${FMT_VERSION}")

message(STATUS "Build type: ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}")

if (NOT CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
endif ()

if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS -pedantic-errors -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
-Wold-style-cast -Wundef
-Wredundant-decls -Wwrite-strings -Wpointer-arith
-Wcast-qual -Wformat=2 -Wmissing-include-dirs
-Wcast-align
-Wctor-dtor-privacy -Wdisabled-optimization
-Winvalid-pch -Woverloaded-virtual
-Wconversion -Wswitch-enum -Wundef
-Wno-ctor-dtor-privacy -Wno-format-nonliteral)
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 4.6)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS} -Wnoexcept
-Wno-dangling-else -Wno-unused-local-typedefs)
endif ()
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 5.0)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS} -Wdouble-promotion
-Wtrampolines -Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant -Wuseless-cast
-Wvector-operation-performance -Wsized-deallocation)
endif ()
if (NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 6.0)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS} -Wshift-overflow=2
-Wnull-dereference -Wduplicated-cond)
endif ()
set(WERROR_FLAG -Werror)
endif ()

if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wconversion -Wundef
-Wdeprecated -Wweak-vtables)
set(WERROR_FLAG -Werror)
endif ()

if (MSVC)
set(PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS /W3)
set(WERROR_FLAG /WX)
endif ()

set(strtod_l_headers stdlib.h)
if (APPLE)
set(strtod_l_headers ${strtod_l_headers} xlocale.h)
endif ()

include(CheckSymbolExists)
if (WIN32)
check_symbol_exists(_strtod_l "${strtod_l_headers}" HAVE_STRTOD_L)
else ()
check_symbol_exists(strtod_l "${strtod_l_headers}" HAVE_STRTOD_L)
endif ()

function(add_headers VAR)
set(headers ${${VAR}})
foreach (header ${ARGN})
set(headers ${headers} include/fmt/${header})
endforeach()
set(${VAR} ${headers} PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()

# Define the fmt library, its includes and the needed defines.
add_headers(FMT_HEADERS chrono.h color.h compile.h core.h format.h format-inl.h
locale.h os.h ostream.h posix.h printf.h ranges.h)
if (FMT_OS)
set(FMT_SOURCES src/format.cc src/os.cc)
else()
set(FMT_SOURCES src/format.cc)
endif ()

add_library(fmt ${FMT_SOURCES} ${FMT_HEADERS} README.rst)
add_library(fmt::fmt ALIAS fmt)

if (HAVE_STRTOD_L)
target_compile_definitions(fmt PUBLIC FMT_LOCALE)
endif ()

if (FMT_WERROR)
target_compile_options(fmt PRIVATE ${WERROR_FLAG})
endif ()
if (FMT_PEDANTIC)
target_compile_options(fmt PRIVATE ${PEDANTIC_COMPILE_FLAGS})
endif ()

target_compile_features(fmt INTERFACE ${FMT_REQUIRED_FEATURES})

target_include_directories(fmt PUBLIC
$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${FMT_INC_DIR}>)

set(FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX d CACHE STRING "Debug library postfix.")

set_target_properties(fmt PROPERTIES
VERSION ${FMT_VERSION} SOVERSION ${CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}
DEBUG_POSTFIX "${FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX}")

# Set FMT_LIB_NAME for pkg-config fmt.pc. We cannot use the OUTPUT_NAME target
# property because it's not set by default.
set(FMT_LIB_NAME fmt)
if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
set(FMT_LIB_NAME ${FMT_LIB_NAME}${FMT_DEBUG_POSTFIX})
endif ()

if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE AND NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "SunOS" AND
NOT EMSCRIPTEN)
# Fix rpmlint warning:
# unused-direct-shlib-dependency /usr/lib/libformat.so.1.1.0 /lib/libm.so.6.
target_link_libraries(fmt -Wl,--as-needed)
endif ()
target_compile_definitions(fmt PRIVATE FMT_EXPORT INTERFACE FMT_SHARED)
endif ()
if (FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST)
target_compile_definitions(fmt PUBLIC FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST)
endif()

add_library(fmt-header-only INTERFACE)
add_library(fmt::fmt-header-only ALIAS fmt-header-only)

target_compile_definitions(fmt-header-only INTERFACE FMT_HEADER_ONLY=1)
target_compile_features(fmt-header-only INTERFACE ${FMT_REQUIRED_FEATURES})

target_include_directories(fmt-header-only INTERFACE
$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>
$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${FMT_INC_DIR}>)

# Install targets.
if (FMT_INSTALL)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
set_verbose(FMT_CMAKE_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/fmt CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for cmake files, a relative path that "
"will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute "
"path.")
set(version_config ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt-config-version.cmake)
set(project_config ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt-config.cmake)
set(pkgconfig ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/fmt.pc)
set(targets_export_name fmt-targets)

set_verbose(FMT_LIB_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} CACHE STRING
"Installation directory for libraries, a relative path that "
"will be joined to ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an absolute path.")

set_verbose(FMT_PKGCONFIG_DIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig CACHE PATH
"Installation directory for pkgconfig (.pc) files, a relative "
"path that will be joined with ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} or an "
"absolute path.")

# Generate the version, config and target files into the build directory.
write_basic_package_version_file(
${version_config}
VERSION ${FMT_VERSION}
COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)

join_paths(libdir_for_pc_file "\${exec_prefix}" "${FMT_LIB_DIR}")
join_paths(includedir_for_pc_file "\${prefix}" "${FMT_INC_DIR}")

configure_file(
"${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/support/cmake/fmt.pc.in"
"${pkgconfig}"
@ONLY)
configure_package_config_file(
${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/support/cmake/fmt-config.cmake.in
${project_config}
INSTALL_DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR})

set(INSTALL_TARGETS fmt fmt-header-only)
# Use a namespace because CMake provides better diagnostics for namespaced
# imported targets.
export(TARGETS ${INSTALL_TARGETS} NAMESPACE fmt::
FILE ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/${targets_export_name}.cmake)

# Install version, config and target files.
install(
FILES ${project_config} ${version_config}
DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR})
install(EXPORT ${targets_export_name} DESTINATION ${FMT_CMAKE_DIR}
NAMESPACE fmt::)

# Install the library and headers.
install(TARGETS ${INSTALL_TARGETS} EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
LIBRARY DESTINATION ${FMT_LIB_DIR}
ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${FMT_LIB_DIR}
RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})

install(FILES $<TARGET_PDB_FILE:${INSTALL_TARGETS}>
DESTINATION ${FMT_LIB_DIR} OPTIONAL)
install(FILES ${FMT_HEADERS} DESTINATION "${FMT_INC_DIR}/fmt")
install(FILES "${pkgconfig}" DESTINATION "${FMT_PKGCONFIG_DIR}")
endif ()

if (FMT_DOC)
add_subdirectory(doc)
endif ()

if (FMT_TEST)
enable_testing()
add_subdirectory(test)
endif ()

# Control fuzzing independent of the unit tests.
if (FMT_FUZZ)
add_subdirectory(test/fuzzing)

# The FMT_FUZZ macro is used to prevent resource exhaustion in fuzzing
# mode and make fuzzing practically possible. It is similar to
# FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION but uses a different name to
# avoid interfering with fuzzing of projects that use {fmt}.
# See also https://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html#fuzzer-friendly-build-mode.
target_compile_definitions(fmt PUBLIC FMT_FUZZ)
endif ()

set(gitignore ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/.gitignore)
if (MASTER_PROJECT AND EXISTS ${gitignore})
# Get the list of ignored files from .gitignore.
file (STRINGS ${gitignore} lines)
list(REMOVE_ITEM lines /doc/html)
foreach (line ${lines})
string(REPLACE "." "[.]" line "${line}")
string(REPLACE "*" ".*" line "${line}")
set(ignored_files ${ignored_files} "${line}$" "${line}/")
endforeach ()
set(ignored_files ${ignored_files}
/.git /breathe /format-benchmark sphinx/ .buildinfo .doctrees)

set(CPACK_SOURCE_GENERATOR ZIP)
set(CPACK_SOURCE_IGNORE_FILES ${ignored_files})
set(CPACK_SOURCE_PACKAGE_FILE_NAME fmt-${FMT_VERSION})
set(CPACK_PACKAGE_NAME fmt)
set(CPACK_RESOURCE_FILE_README ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/README.rst)
include(CPack)
endif ()

+ 27
- 0
contrib/fmt/LICENSE.rst View File

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

--- Optional exception to the license ---

As an exception, if, as a result of your compiling your source code, portions
of this Software are embedded into a machine-executable object form of such
source code, you may redistribute such embedded portions in such object form
without including the above copyright and permission notices.

+ 506
- 0
contrib/fmt/README.rst View File

@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
{fmt}
=====

.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/fmtlib/fmt.png?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/fmtlib/fmt

.. image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/ehjkiefde6gucy1v
:target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/vitaut/fmt

.. image:: https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/badges/fmt.svg
:alt: fmt is continuously fuzzed at oss-fuzz
:target: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/list?\
colspec=ID%20Type%20Component%20Status%20Proj%20Reported%20Owner%20\
Summary&q=proj%3Dfmt&can=1

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/stackoverflow-fmt-blue.svg
:alt: Ask questions at StackOverflow with the tag fmt
:target: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/fmt

**{fmt}** is an open-source formatting library providing a fast and safe
alternative to C stdio and C++ iostreams.

If you like this project, please consider donating to BYSOL,
an initiative to help victims of political repressions in Belarus:
https://www.facebook.com/donate/759400044849707/108388587646909/.

`Documentation <https://fmt.dev>`__

Q&A: ask questions on `StackOverflow with the tag fmt
<https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/fmt>`_.

Try {fmt} in `Compiler Explorer <https://godbolt.org/z/Eq5763>`_.

Features
--------

* Simple `format API <https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html>`_ with positional arguments
for localization
* Implementation of `C++20 std::format
<https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/format>`__
* `Format string syntax <https://fmt.dev/latest/syntax.html>`_ similar to Python's
`format <https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#str.format>`_
* Fast IEEE 754 floating-point formatter with correct rounding, shortness and
round-trip guarantees
* Safe `printf implementation
<https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#printf-formatting>`_ including the POSIX
extension for positional arguments
* Extensibility: `support for user-defined types
<https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#formatting-user-defined-types>`_
* High performance: faster than common standard library implementations of
``(s)printf``, iostreams, ``to_string`` and ``to_chars``, see `Speed tests`_
and `Converting a hundred million integers to strings per second
<http://www.zverovich.net/2020/06/13/fast-int-to-string-revisited.html>`_
* Small code size both in terms of source code with the minimum configuration
consisting of just three files, ``core.h``, ``format.h`` and ``format-inl.h``,
and compiled code; see `Compile time and code bloat`_
* Reliability: the library has an extensive set of `tests
<https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/tree/master/test>`_ and is `continuously fuzzed
<https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/list?colspec=ID%20Type%20
Component%20Status%20Proj%20Reported%20Owner%20Summary&q=proj%3Dfmt&can=1>`_
* Safety: the library is fully type safe, errors in format strings can be
reported at compile time, automatic memory management prevents buffer overflow
errors
* Ease of use: small self-contained code base, no external dependencies,
permissive MIT `license
<https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/blob/master/LICENSE.rst>`_
* `Portability <https://fmt.dev/latest/index.html#portability>`_ with
consistent output across platforms and support for older compilers
* Clean warning-free codebase even on high warning levels such as
``-Wall -Wextra -pedantic``
* Locale-independence by default
* Optional header-only configuration enabled with the ``FMT_HEADER_ONLY`` macro

See the `documentation <https://fmt.dev>`_ for more details.

Examples
--------

**Print to stdout** (`run <https://godbolt.org/z/Tevcjh>`_)

.. code:: c++

#include <fmt/core.h>
int main() {
fmt::print("Hello, world!\n");
}

**Format a string** (`run <https://godbolt.org/z/oK8h33>`_)

.. code:: c++

std::string s = fmt::format("The answer is {}.", 42);
// s == "The answer is 42."

**Format a string using positional arguments** (`run <https://godbolt.org/z/Yn7Txe>`_)

.. code:: c++

std::string s = fmt::format("I'd rather be {1} than {0}.", "right", "happy");
// s == "I'd rather be happy than right."

**Print chrono durations** (`run <https://godbolt.org/z/K8s4Mc>`_)

.. code:: c++

#include <fmt/chrono.h>

int main() {
using namespace std::literals::chrono_literals;
fmt::print("Default format: {} {}\n", 42s, 100ms);
fmt::print("strftime-like format: {:%H:%M:%S}\n", 3h + 15min + 30s);
}

Output::

Default format: 42s 100ms
strftime-like format: 03:15:30

**Print a container** (`run <https://godbolt.org/z/MjsY7c>`_)

.. code:: c++

#include <vector>
#include <fmt/ranges.h>

int main() {
std::vector<int> v = {1, 2, 3};
fmt::print("{}\n", v);
}

Output::

{1, 2, 3}

**Check a format string at compile time**

.. code:: c++

std::string s = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), "don't panic");

This gives a compile-time error because ``d`` is an invalid format specifier for
a string.

**Write a file from a single thread**

.. code:: c++

#include <fmt/os.h>

int main() {
auto out = fmt::output_file("guide.txt");
out.print("Don't {}", "Panic");
}

This can be `5 to 9 times faster than fprintf
<http://www.zverovich.net/2020/08/04/optimal-file-buffer-size.html>`_.

**Print with colors and text styles**

.. code:: c++

#include <fmt/color.h>

int main() {
fmt::print(fg(fmt::color::crimson) | fmt::emphasis::bold,
"Hello, {}!\n", "world");
fmt::print(fg(fmt::color::floral_white) | bg(fmt::color::slate_gray) |
fmt::emphasis::underline, "Hello, {}!\n", "мир");
fmt::print(fg(fmt::color::steel_blue) | fmt::emphasis::italic,
"Hello, {}!\n", "世界");
}

Output on a modern terminal:

.. image:: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/
576385/88485597-d312f600-cf2b-11ea-9cbe-61f535a86e28.png

Benchmarks
----------

Speed tests
~~~~~~~~~~~

================= ============= ===========
Library Method Run Time, s
================= ============= ===========
libc printf 1.04
libc++ std::ostream 3.05
{fmt} 6.1.1 fmt::print 0.75
Boost Format 1.67 boost::format 7.24
Folly Format folly::format 2.23
================= ============= ===========

{fmt} is the fastest of the benchmarked methods, ~35% faster than ``printf``.

The above results were generated by building ``tinyformat_test.cpp`` on macOS
10.14.6 with ``clang++ -O3 -DNDEBUG -DSPEED_TEST -DHAVE_FORMAT``, and taking the
best of three runs. In the test, the format string ``"%0.10f:%04d:%+g:%s:%p:%c:%%\n"``
or equivalent is filled 2,000,000 times with output sent to ``/dev/null``; for
further details refer to the `source
<https://github.com/fmtlib/format-benchmark/blob/master/tinyformat_test.cpp>`_.

{fmt} is up to 20-30x faster than ``std::ostringstream`` and ``sprintf`` on
floating-point formatting (`dtoa-benchmark <https://github.com/fmtlib/dtoa-benchmark>`_)
and faster than `double-conversion <https://github.com/google/double-conversion>`_ and
`ryu <https://github.com/ulfjack/ryu>`_:

.. image:: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/576385/
95684665-11719600-0ba8-11eb-8e5b-972ff4e49428.png
:target: https://fmt.dev/unknown_mac64_clang12.0.html

Compile time and code bloat
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The script `bloat-test.py
<https://github.com/fmtlib/format-benchmark/blob/master/bloat-test.py>`_
from `format-benchmark <https://github.com/fmtlib/format-benchmark>`_
tests compile time and code bloat for nontrivial projects.
It generates 100 translation units and uses ``printf()`` or its alternative
five times in each to simulate a medium sized project. The resulting
executable size and compile time (Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42),
macOS Sierra, best of three) is shown in the following tables.

**Optimized build (-O3)**

============= =============== ==================== ==================
Method Compile Time, s Executable size, KiB Stripped size, KiB
============= =============== ==================== ==================
printf 2.6 29 26
printf+string 16.4 29 26
iostreams 31.1 59 55
{fmt} 19.0 37 34
Boost Format 91.9 226 203
Folly Format 115.7 101 88
============= =============== ==================== ==================

As you can see, {fmt} has 60% less overhead in terms of resulting binary code
size compared to iostreams and comes pretty close to ``printf``. Boost Format
and Folly Format have the largest overheads.

``printf+string`` is the same as ``printf`` but with extra ``<string>``
include to measure the overhead of the latter.

**Non-optimized build**

============= =============== ==================== ==================
Method Compile Time, s Executable size, KiB Stripped size, KiB
============= =============== ==================== ==================
printf 2.2 33 30
printf+string 16.0 33 30
iostreams 28.3 56 52
{fmt} 18.2 59 50
Boost Format 54.1 365 303
Folly Format 79.9 445 430
============= =============== ==================== ==================

``libc``, ``lib(std)c++`` and ``libfmt`` are all linked as shared libraries to
compare formatting function overhead only. Boost Format is a
header-only library so it doesn't provide any linkage options.

Running the tests
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Please refer to `Building the library`__ for the instructions on how to build
the library and run the unit tests.

__ https://fmt.dev/latest/usage.html#building-the-library

Benchmarks reside in a separate repository,
`format-benchmarks <https://github.com/fmtlib/format-benchmark>`_,
so to run the benchmarks you first need to clone this repository and
generate Makefiles with CMake::

$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/fmtlib/format-benchmark.git
$ cd format-benchmark
$ cmake .

Then you can run the speed test::

$ make speed-test

or the bloat test::

$ make bloat-test

Projects using this library
---------------------------

* `0 A.D. <https://play0ad.com/>`_: a free, open-source, cross-platform
real-time strategy game

* `AMPL/MP <https://github.com/ampl/mp>`_:
an open-source library for mathematical programming

* `Aseprite <https://github.com/aseprite/aseprite>`_:
animated sprite editor & pixel art tool

* `AvioBook <https://www.aviobook.aero/en>`_: a comprehensive aircraft
operations suite
* `Blizzard Battle.net <https://battle.net/>`_: an online gaming platform
* `Celestia <https://celestia.space/>`_: real-time 3D visualization of space

* `Ceph <https://ceph.com/>`_: a scalable distributed storage system

* `ccache <https://ccache.dev/>`_: a compiler cache

* `ClickHouse <https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse>`_: analytical database
management system

* `CUAUV <http://cuauv.org/>`_: Cornell University's autonomous underwater
vehicle

* `Drake <https://drake.mit.edu/>`_: a planning, control, and analysis toolbox
for nonlinear dynamical systems (MIT)

* `Envoy <https://lyft.github.io/envoy/>`_: C++ L7 proxy and communication bus
(Lyft)

* `FiveM <https://fivem.net/>`_: a modification framework for GTA V

* `Folly <https://github.com/facebook/folly>`_: Facebook open-source library

* `HarpyWar/pvpgn <https://github.com/pvpgn/pvpgn-server>`_:
Player vs Player Gaming Network with tweaks

* `KBEngine <https://github.com/kbengine/kbengine>`_: an open-source MMOG server
engine

* `Keypirinha <https://keypirinha.com/>`_: a semantic launcher for Windows

* `Kodi <https://kodi.tv/>`_ (formerly xbmc): home theater software

* `Knuth <https://kth.cash/>`_: high-performance Bitcoin full-node

* `Microsoft Verona <https://github.com/microsoft/verona>`_:
research programming language for concurrent ownership

* `MongoDB <https://mongodb.com/>`_: distributed document database

* `MongoDB Smasher <https://github.com/duckie/mongo_smasher>`_: a small tool to
generate randomized datasets

* `OpenSpace <https://openspaceproject.com/>`_: an open-source
astrovisualization framework

* `PenUltima Online (POL) <https://www.polserver.com/>`_:
an MMO server, compatible with most Ultima Online clients

* `PyTorch <https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch>`_: an open-source machine
learning library

* `quasardb <https://www.quasardb.net/>`_: a distributed, high-performance,
associative database
* `Quill <https://github.com/odygrd/quill>`_: asynchronous low-latency logging library

* `QKW <https://github.com/ravijanjam/qkw>`_: generalizing aliasing to simplify
navigation, and executing complex multi-line terminal command sequences

* `redis-cerberus <https://github.com/HunanTV/redis-cerberus>`_: a Redis cluster
proxy

* `redpanda <https://vectorized.io/redpanda>`_: a 10x faster Kafka® replacement
for mission critical systems written in C++

* `rpclib <http://rpclib.net/>`_: a modern C++ msgpack-RPC server and client
library

* `Salesforce Analytics Cloud
<https://www.salesforce.com/analytics-cloud/overview/>`_:
business intelligence software

* `Scylla <https://www.scylladb.com/>`_: a Cassandra-compatible NoSQL data store
that can handle 1 million transactions per second on a single server

* `Seastar <http://www.seastar-project.org/>`_: an advanced, open-source C++
framework for high-performance server applications on modern hardware

* `spdlog <https://github.com/gabime/spdlog>`_: super fast C++ logging library

* `Stellar <https://www.stellar.org/>`_: financial platform

* `Touch Surgery <https://www.touchsurgery.com/>`_: surgery simulator

* `TrinityCore <https://github.com/TrinityCore/TrinityCore>`_: open-source
MMORPG framework

* `Windows Terminal <https://github.com/microsoft/terminal>`_: the new Windows
terminal

`More... <https://github.com/search?q=fmtlib&type=Code>`_

If you are aware of other projects using this library, please let me know
by `email <mailto:victor.zverovich@gmail.com>`_ or by submitting an
`issue <https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues>`_.

Motivation
----------

So why yet another formatting library?

There are plenty of methods for doing this task, from standard ones like
the printf family of function and iostreams to Boost Format and FastFormat
libraries. The reason for creating a new library is that every existing
solution that I found either had serious issues or didn't provide
all the features I needed.

printf
~~~~~~

The good thing about ``printf`` is that it is pretty fast and readily available
being a part of the C standard library. The main drawback is that it
doesn't support user-defined types. ``printf`` also has safety issues although
they are somewhat mitigated with `__attribute__ ((format (printf, ...))
<https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Function-Attributes.html>`_ in GCC.
There is a POSIX extension that adds positional arguments required for
`i18n <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalization_and_localization>`_
to ``printf`` but it is not a part of C99 and may not be available on some
platforms.

iostreams
~~~~~~~~~

The main issue with iostreams is best illustrated with an example:

.. code:: c++

std::cout << std::setprecision(2) << std::fixed << 1.23456 << "\n";

which is a lot of typing compared to printf:

.. code:: c++

printf("%.2f\n", 1.23456);

Matthew Wilson, the author of FastFormat, called this "chevron hell". iostreams
don't support positional arguments by design.

The good part is that iostreams support user-defined types and are safe although
error handling is awkward.

Boost Format
~~~~~~~~~~~~

This is a very powerful library which supports both ``printf``-like format
strings and positional arguments. Its main drawback is performance. According to
various, benchmarks it is much slower than other methods considered here. Boost
Format also has excessive build times and severe code bloat issues (see
`Benchmarks`_).

FastFormat
~~~~~~~~~~

This is an interesting library which is fast, safe and has positional arguments.
However, it has significant limitations, citing its author:

Three features that have no hope of being accommodated within the
current design are:

* Leading zeros (or any other non-space padding)
* Octal/hexadecimal encoding
* Runtime width/alignment specification

It is also quite big and has a heavy dependency, STLSoft, which might be too
restrictive for using it in some projects.

Boost Spirit.Karma
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This is not really a formatting library but I decided to include it here for
completeness. As iostreams, it suffers from the problem of mixing verbatim text
with arguments. The library is pretty fast, but slower on integer formatting
than ``fmt::format_to`` with format string compilation on Karma's own benchmark,
see `Converting a hundred million integers to strings per second
<http://www.zverovich.net/2020/06/13/fast-int-to-string-revisited.html>`_.

License
-------

{fmt} is distributed under the MIT `license
<https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/blob/master/LICENSE.rst>`_.

Documentation License
---------------------

The `Format String Syntax <https://fmt.dev/latest/syntax.html>`_
section in the documentation is based on the one from Python `string module
documentation <https://docs.python.org/3/library/string.html#module-string>`_.
For this reason the documentation is distributed under the Python Software
Foundation license available in `doc/python-license.txt
<https://raw.github.com/fmtlib/fmt/master/doc/python-license.txt>`_.
It only applies if you distribute the documentation of {fmt}.

Maintainers
-----------

The {fmt} library is maintained by Victor Zverovich (`vitaut
<https://github.com/vitaut>`_) and Jonathan Müller (`foonathan
<https://github.com/foonathan>`_) with contributions from many other people.
See `Contributors <https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/graphs/contributors>`_ and
`Releases <https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/releases>`_ for some of the names.
Let us know if your contribution is not listed or mentioned incorrectly and
we'll make it right.

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// Formatting library for C++ - color support
//
// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Victor Zverovich and fmt contributors
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_COLOR_H_
#define FMT_COLOR_H_

#include "format.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

enum class color : uint32_t {
alice_blue = 0xF0F8FF, // rgb(240,248,255)
antique_white = 0xFAEBD7, // rgb(250,235,215)
aqua = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255)
aquamarine = 0x7FFFD4, // rgb(127,255,212)
azure = 0xF0FFFF, // rgb(240,255,255)
beige = 0xF5F5DC, // rgb(245,245,220)
bisque = 0xFFE4C4, // rgb(255,228,196)
black = 0x000000, // rgb(0,0,0)
blanched_almond = 0xFFEBCD, // rgb(255,235,205)
blue = 0x0000FF, // rgb(0,0,255)
blue_violet = 0x8A2BE2, // rgb(138,43,226)
brown = 0xA52A2A, // rgb(165,42,42)
burly_wood = 0xDEB887, // rgb(222,184,135)
cadet_blue = 0x5F9EA0, // rgb(95,158,160)
chartreuse = 0x7FFF00, // rgb(127,255,0)
chocolate = 0xD2691E, // rgb(210,105,30)
coral = 0xFF7F50, // rgb(255,127,80)
cornflower_blue = 0x6495ED, // rgb(100,149,237)
cornsilk = 0xFFF8DC, // rgb(255,248,220)
crimson = 0xDC143C, // rgb(220,20,60)
cyan = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255)
dark_blue = 0x00008B, // rgb(0,0,139)
dark_cyan = 0x008B8B, // rgb(0,139,139)
dark_golden_rod = 0xB8860B, // rgb(184,134,11)
dark_gray = 0xA9A9A9, // rgb(169,169,169)
dark_green = 0x006400, // rgb(0,100,0)
dark_khaki = 0xBDB76B, // rgb(189,183,107)
dark_magenta = 0x8B008B, // rgb(139,0,139)
dark_olive_green = 0x556B2F, // rgb(85,107,47)
dark_orange = 0xFF8C00, // rgb(255,140,0)
dark_orchid = 0x9932CC, // rgb(153,50,204)
dark_red = 0x8B0000, // rgb(139,0,0)
dark_salmon = 0xE9967A, // rgb(233,150,122)
dark_sea_green = 0x8FBC8F, // rgb(143,188,143)
dark_slate_blue = 0x483D8B, // rgb(72,61,139)
dark_slate_gray = 0x2F4F4F, // rgb(47,79,79)
dark_turquoise = 0x00CED1, // rgb(0,206,209)
dark_violet = 0x9400D3, // rgb(148,0,211)
deep_pink = 0xFF1493, // rgb(255,20,147)
deep_sky_blue = 0x00BFFF, // rgb(0,191,255)
dim_gray = 0x696969, // rgb(105,105,105)
dodger_blue = 0x1E90FF, // rgb(30,144,255)
fire_brick = 0xB22222, // rgb(178,34,34)
floral_white = 0xFFFAF0, // rgb(255,250,240)
forest_green = 0x228B22, // rgb(34,139,34)
fuchsia = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255)
gainsboro = 0xDCDCDC, // rgb(220,220,220)
ghost_white = 0xF8F8FF, // rgb(248,248,255)
gold = 0xFFD700, // rgb(255,215,0)
golden_rod = 0xDAA520, // rgb(218,165,32)
gray = 0x808080, // rgb(128,128,128)
green = 0x008000, // rgb(0,128,0)
green_yellow = 0xADFF2F, // rgb(173,255,47)
honey_dew = 0xF0FFF0, // rgb(240,255,240)
hot_pink = 0xFF69B4, // rgb(255,105,180)
indian_red = 0xCD5C5C, // rgb(205,92,92)
indigo = 0x4B0082, // rgb(75,0,130)
ivory = 0xFFFFF0, // rgb(255,255,240)
khaki = 0xF0E68C, // rgb(240,230,140)
lavender = 0xE6E6FA, // rgb(230,230,250)
lavender_blush = 0xFFF0F5, // rgb(255,240,245)
lawn_green = 0x7CFC00, // rgb(124,252,0)
lemon_chiffon = 0xFFFACD, // rgb(255,250,205)
light_blue = 0xADD8E6, // rgb(173,216,230)
light_coral = 0xF08080, // rgb(240,128,128)
light_cyan = 0xE0FFFF, // rgb(224,255,255)
light_golden_rod_yellow = 0xFAFAD2, // rgb(250,250,210)
light_gray = 0xD3D3D3, // rgb(211,211,211)
light_green = 0x90EE90, // rgb(144,238,144)
light_pink = 0xFFB6C1, // rgb(255,182,193)
light_salmon = 0xFFA07A, // rgb(255,160,122)
light_sea_green = 0x20B2AA, // rgb(32,178,170)
light_sky_blue = 0x87CEFA, // rgb(135,206,250)
light_slate_gray = 0x778899, // rgb(119,136,153)
light_steel_blue = 0xB0C4DE, // rgb(176,196,222)
light_yellow = 0xFFFFE0, // rgb(255,255,224)
lime = 0x00FF00, // rgb(0,255,0)
lime_green = 0x32CD32, // rgb(50,205,50)
linen = 0xFAF0E6, // rgb(250,240,230)
magenta = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255)
maroon = 0x800000, // rgb(128,0,0)
medium_aquamarine = 0x66CDAA, // rgb(102,205,170)
medium_blue = 0x0000CD, // rgb(0,0,205)
medium_orchid = 0xBA55D3, // rgb(186,85,211)
medium_purple = 0x9370DB, // rgb(147,112,219)
medium_sea_green = 0x3CB371, // rgb(60,179,113)
medium_slate_blue = 0x7B68EE, // rgb(123,104,238)
medium_spring_green = 0x00FA9A, // rgb(0,250,154)
medium_turquoise = 0x48D1CC, // rgb(72,209,204)
medium_violet_red = 0xC71585, // rgb(199,21,133)
midnight_blue = 0x191970, // rgb(25,25,112)
mint_cream = 0xF5FFFA, // rgb(245,255,250)
misty_rose = 0xFFE4E1, // rgb(255,228,225)
moccasin = 0xFFE4B5, // rgb(255,228,181)
navajo_white = 0xFFDEAD, // rgb(255,222,173)
navy = 0x000080, // rgb(0,0,128)
old_lace = 0xFDF5E6, // rgb(253,245,230)
olive = 0x808000, // rgb(128,128,0)
olive_drab = 0x6B8E23, // rgb(107,142,35)
orange = 0xFFA500, // rgb(255,165,0)
orange_red = 0xFF4500, // rgb(255,69,0)
orchid = 0xDA70D6, // rgb(218,112,214)
pale_golden_rod = 0xEEE8AA, // rgb(238,232,170)
pale_green = 0x98FB98, // rgb(152,251,152)
pale_turquoise = 0xAFEEEE, // rgb(175,238,238)
pale_violet_red = 0xDB7093, // rgb(219,112,147)
papaya_whip = 0xFFEFD5, // rgb(255,239,213)
peach_puff = 0xFFDAB9, // rgb(255,218,185)
peru = 0xCD853F, // rgb(205,133,63)
pink = 0xFFC0CB, // rgb(255,192,203)
plum = 0xDDA0DD, // rgb(221,160,221)
powder_blue = 0xB0E0E6, // rgb(176,224,230)
purple = 0x800080, // rgb(128,0,128)
rebecca_purple = 0x663399, // rgb(102,51,153)
red = 0xFF0000, // rgb(255,0,0)
rosy_brown = 0xBC8F8F, // rgb(188,143,143)
royal_blue = 0x4169E1, // rgb(65,105,225)
saddle_brown = 0x8B4513, // rgb(139,69,19)
salmon = 0xFA8072, // rgb(250,128,114)
sandy_brown = 0xF4A460, // rgb(244,164,96)
sea_green = 0x2E8B57, // rgb(46,139,87)
sea_shell = 0xFFF5EE, // rgb(255,245,238)
sienna = 0xA0522D, // rgb(160,82,45)
silver = 0xC0C0C0, // rgb(192,192,192)
sky_blue = 0x87CEEB, // rgb(135,206,235)
slate_blue = 0x6A5ACD, // rgb(106,90,205)
slate_gray = 0x708090, // rgb(112,128,144)
snow = 0xFFFAFA, // rgb(255,250,250)
spring_green = 0x00FF7F, // rgb(0,255,127)
steel_blue = 0x4682B4, // rgb(70,130,180)
tan = 0xD2B48C, // rgb(210,180,140)
teal = 0x008080, // rgb(0,128,128)
thistle = 0xD8BFD8, // rgb(216,191,216)
tomato = 0xFF6347, // rgb(255,99,71)
turquoise = 0x40E0D0, // rgb(64,224,208)
violet = 0xEE82EE, // rgb(238,130,238)
wheat = 0xF5DEB3, // rgb(245,222,179)
white = 0xFFFFFF, // rgb(255,255,255)
white_smoke = 0xF5F5F5, // rgb(245,245,245)
yellow = 0xFFFF00, // rgb(255,255,0)
yellow_green = 0x9ACD32 // rgb(154,205,50)
}; // enum class color

enum class terminal_color : uint8_t {
black = 30,
red,
green,
yellow,
blue,
magenta,
cyan,
white,
bright_black = 90,
bright_red,
bright_green,
bright_yellow,
bright_blue,
bright_magenta,
bright_cyan,
bright_white
};

enum class emphasis : uint8_t {
bold = 1,
italic = 1 << 1,
underline = 1 << 2,
strikethrough = 1 << 3
};

// rgb is a struct for red, green and blue colors.
// Using the name "rgb" makes some editors show the color in a tooltip.
struct rgb {
FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb() : r(0), g(0), b(0) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(uint8_t r_, uint8_t g_, uint8_t b_) : r(r_), g(g_), b(b_) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(uint32_t hex)
: r((hex >> 16) & 0xFF), g((hex >> 8) & 0xFF), b(hex & 0xFF) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(color hex)
: r((uint32_t(hex) >> 16) & 0xFF),
g((uint32_t(hex) >> 8) & 0xFF),
b(uint32_t(hex) & 0xFF) {}
uint8_t r;
uint8_t g;
uint8_t b;
};

namespace detail {

// color is a struct of either a rgb color or a terminal color.
struct color_type {
FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type() FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(), value{} {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(color rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(true),
value{} {
value.rgb_color = static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color);
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(rgb rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(true), value{} {
value.rgb_color = (static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.r) << 16) |
(static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.g) << 8) | rgb_color.b;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(terminal_color term_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(),
value{} {
value.term_color = static_cast<uint8_t>(term_color);
}
bool is_rgb;
union color_union {
uint8_t term_color;
uint32_t rgb_color;
} value;
};
} // namespace detail

// Experimental text formatting support.
class text_style {
public:
FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(emphasis em = emphasis()) FMT_NOEXCEPT
: set_foreground_color(),
set_background_color(),
ems(em) {}

FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style& operator|=(const text_style& rhs) {
if (!set_foreground_color) {
set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color;
foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color;
} else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) {
if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb)
FMT_THROW(format_error("can't OR a terminal color"));
foreground_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color;
}

if (!set_background_color) {
set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color;
background_color = rhs.background_color;
} else if (rhs.set_background_color) {
if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb)
FMT_THROW(format_error("can't OR a terminal color"));
background_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color;
}

ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) |
static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems));
return *this;
}

friend FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator|(text_style lhs,
const text_style& rhs) {
return lhs |= rhs;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style& operator&=(const text_style& rhs) {
if (!set_foreground_color) {
set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color;
foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color;
} else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) {
if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb)
FMT_THROW(format_error("can't AND a terminal color"));
foreground_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color;
}

if (!set_background_color) {
set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color;
background_color = rhs.background_color;
} else if (rhs.set_background_color) {
if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb)
FMT_THROW(format_error("can't AND a terminal color"));
background_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color;
}

ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) &
static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems));
return *this;
}

friend FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator&(text_style lhs,
const text_style& rhs) {
return lhs &= rhs;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return set_foreground_color;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return set_background_color;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) != 0;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::color_type get_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
FMT_ASSERT(has_foreground(), "no foreground specified for this style");
return foreground_color;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::color_type get_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
FMT_ASSERT(has_background(), "no background specified for this style");
return background_color;
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR emphasis get_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
FMT_ASSERT(has_emphasis(), "no emphasis specified for this style");
return ems;
}

private:
FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(bool is_foreground,
detail::color_type text_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT
: set_foreground_color(),
set_background_color(),
ems() {
if (is_foreground) {
foreground_color = text_color;
set_foreground_color = true;
} else {
background_color = text_color;
set_background_color = true;
}
}

friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style fg(detail::color_type foreground)
FMT_NOEXCEPT;
friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style bg(detail::color_type background)
FMT_NOEXCEPT;

detail::color_type foreground_color;
detail::color_type background_color;
bool set_foreground_color;
bool set_background_color;
emphasis ems;
};

FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style fg(detail::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/true, foreground);
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style bg(detail::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/false, background);
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator|(emphasis lhs, emphasis rhs) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return text_style(lhs) | rhs;
}

namespace detail {

template <typename Char> struct ansi_color_escape {
FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(detail::color_type text_color,
const char* esc) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
// If we have a terminal color, we need to output another escape code
// sequence.
if (!text_color.is_rgb) {
bool is_background = esc == detail::data::background_color;
uint32_t value = text_color.value.term_color;
// Background ASCII codes are the same as the foreground ones but with
// 10 more.
if (is_background) value += 10u;

size_t index = 0;
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b');
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('[');

if (value >= 100u) {
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('1');
value %= 100u;
}
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value / 10u);
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value % 10u);

buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m');
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\0');
return;
}

for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
buffer[i] = static_cast<Char>(esc[i]);
}
rgb color(text_color.value.rgb_color);
to_esc(color.r, buffer + 7, ';');
to_esc(color.g, buffer + 11, ';');
to_esc(color.b, buffer + 15, 'm');
buffer[19] = static_cast<Char>(0);
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
uint8_t em_codes[4] = {};
uint8_t em_bits = static_cast<uint8_t>(em);
if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::bold)) em_codes[0] = 1;
if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::italic)) em_codes[1] = 3;
if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::underline)) em_codes[2] = 4;
if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::strikethrough))
em_codes[3] = 9;

size_t index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!em_codes[i]) continue;
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b');
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('[');
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + em_codes[i]);
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m');
}
buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>(0);
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR operator const Char*() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return buffer; }

FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return buffer; }
FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return buffer + std::char_traits<Char>::length(buffer);
}

private:
Char buffer[7u + 3u * 4u + 1u];

static FMT_CONSTEXPR void to_esc(uint8_t c, Char* out,
char delimiter) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
out[0] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 100);
out[1] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 10 % 10);
out[2] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c % 10);
out[3] = static_cast<Char>(delimiter);
}
};

template <typename Char>
FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_foreground_color(
detail::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return ansi_color_escape<Char>(foreground, detail::data::foreground_color);
}

template <typename Char>
FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_background_color(
detail::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return ansi_color_escape<Char>(background, detail::data::background_color);
}

template <typename Char>
FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_emphasis(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
return ansi_color_escape<Char>(em);
}

template <typename Char>
inline void fputs(const Char* chars, FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
std::fputs(chars, stream);
}

template <>
inline void fputs<wchar_t>(const wchar_t* chars, FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
std::fputws(chars, stream);
}

template <typename Char> inline void reset_color(FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
fputs(detail::data::reset_color, stream);
}

template <> inline void reset_color<wchar_t>(FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
fputs(detail::data::wreset_color, stream);
}

template <typename Char>
inline void reset_color(buffer<Char>& buffer) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
const char* begin = data::reset_color;
const char* end = begin + sizeof(data::reset_color) - 1;
buffer.append(begin, end);
}

template <typename Char>
void vformat_to(buffer<Char>& buf, const text_style& ts,
basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
bool has_style = false;
if (ts.has_emphasis()) {
has_style = true;
auto emphasis = detail::make_emphasis<Char>(ts.get_emphasis());
buf.append(emphasis.begin(), emphasis.end());
}
if (ts.has_foreground()) {
has_style = true;
auto foreground = detail::make_foreground_color<Char>(ts.get_foreground());
buf.append(foreground.begin(), foreground.end());
}
if (ts.has_background()) {
has_style = true;
auto background = detail::make_background_color<Char>(ts.get_background());
buf.append(background.begin(), background.end());
}
detail::vformat_to(buf, format_str, args);
if (has_style) detail::reset_color<Char>(buf);
}
} // namespace detail

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
void vprint(std::FILE* f, const text_style& ts, const S& format,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf;
detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, to_string_view(format), args);
buf.push_back(Char(0));
detail::fputs(buf.data(), f);
}

/**
\rst
Formats a string and prints it to the specified file stream using ANSI
escape sequences to specify text formatting.

**Example**::

fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red),
"Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23);
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)>
void print(std::FILE* f, const text_style& ts, const S& format_str,
const Args&... args) {
vprint(f, ts, format_str,
fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...));
}

/**
Formats a string and prints it to stdout using ANSI escape sequences to
specify text formatting.
Example:
fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red),
"Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23);
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)>
void print(const text_style& ts, const S& format_str, const Args&... args) {
return print(stdout, ts, format_str, args...);
}

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
const text_style& ts, const S& format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf;
detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, to_string_view(format_str), args);
return fmt::to_string(buf);
}

/**
\rst
Formats arguments and returns the result as a string using ANSI
escape sequences to specify text formatting.

**Example**::

#include <fmt/color.h>
std::string message = fmt::format(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red),
"The answer is {}", 42);
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> format(const text_style& ts, const S& format_str,
const Args&... args) {
return vformat(ts, to_string_view(format_str),
fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...));
}

/**
Formats a string with the given text_style and writes the output to ``out``.
*/
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value)>
OutputIt vformat_to(
OutputIt out, const text_style& ts, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
decltype(detail::get_buffer<Char>(out)) buf(detail::get_buffer_init(out));
detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, format_str, args);
return detail::get_iterator(buf);
}

/**
\rst
Formats arguments with the given text_style, writes the result to the output
iterator ``out`` and returns the iterator past the end of the output range.

**Example**::

std::vector<char> out;
fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out),
fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red), "{}", 42);
\endrst
*/
template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
bool enable = detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char_t<S>>::value&&
detail::is_string<S>::value>
inline auto format_to(OutputIt out, const text_style& ts, const S& format_str,
Args&&... args) ->
typename std::enable_if<enable, OutputIt>::type {
return vformat_to(out, ts, to_string_view(format_str),
fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...));
}

FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_COLOR_H_

+ 701
- 0
contrib/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h View File

@@ -0,0 +1,701 @@
// Formatting library for C++ - experimental format string compilation
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich and fmt contributors
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_COMPILE_H_
#define FMT_COMPILE_H_

#include <vector>

#include "format.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace detail {

// A compile-time string which is compiled into fast formatting code.
class compiled_string {};

template <typename S>
struct is_compiled_string : std::is_base_of<compiled_string, S> {};

/**
\rst
Converts a string literal *s* into a format string that will be parsed at
compile time and converted into efficient formatting code. Requires C++17
``constexpr if`` compiler support.

**Example**::

// Converts 42 into std::string using the most efficient method and no
// runtime format string processing.
std::string s = fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42);
\endrst
*/
#define FMT_COMPILE(s) FMT_STRING_IMPL(s, fmt::detail::compiled_string)

template <typename T, typename... Tail>
const T& first(const T& value, const Tail&...) {
return value;
}

// Part of a compiled format string. It can be either literal text or a
// replacement field.
template <typename Char> struct format_part {
enum class kind { arg_index, arg_name, text, replacement };

struct replacement {
arg_ref<Char> arg_id;
dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs;
};

kind part_kind;
union value {
int arg_index;
basic_string_view<Char> str;
replacement repl;

FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int index = 0) : arg_index(index) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view<Char> s) : str(s) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR value(replacement r) : repl(r) {}
} val;
// Position past the end of the argument id.
const Char* arg_id_end = nullptr;

FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part(kind k = kind::arg_index, value v = {})
: part_kind(k), val(v) {}

static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_arg_index(int index) {
return format_part(kind::arg_index, index);
}
static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_arg_name(basic_string_view<Char> name) {
return format_part(kind::arg_name, name);
}
static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_text(basic_string_view<Char> text) {
return format_part(kind::text, text);
}
static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_replacement(replacement repl) {
return format_part(kind::replacement, repl);
}
};

template <typename Char> struct part_counter {
unsigned num_parts = 0;

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char* begin, const Char* end) {
if (begin != end) ++num_parts;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id() { return ++num_parts, 0; }
FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id(int) { return ++num_parts, 0; }
FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) {
return ++num_parts, 0;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int, const Char*) {}

FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* on_format_specs(int, const Char* begin,
const Char* end) {
// Find the matching brace.
unsigned brace_counter = 0;
for (; begin != end; ++begin) {
if (*begin == '{') {
++brace_counter;
} else if (*begin == '}') {
if (brace_counter == 0u) break;
--brace_counter;
}
}
return begin;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char*) {}
};

// Counts the number of parts in a format string.
template <typename Char>
FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned count_parts(basic_string_view<Char> format_str) {
part_counter<Char> counter;
parse_format_string<true>(format_str, counter);
return counter.num_parts;
}

template <typename Char, typename PartHandler>
class format_string_compiler : public error_handler {
private:
using part = format_part<Char>;

PartHandler handler_;
part part_;
basic_string_view<Char> format_str_;
basic_format_parse_context<Char> parse_context_;

public:
FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_compiler(basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
PartHandler handler)
: handler_(handler),
format_str_(format_str),
parse_context_(format_str) {}

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char* begin, const Char* end) {
if (begin != end)
handler_(part::make_text({begin, to_unsigned(end - begin)}));
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id() {
part_ = part::make_arg_index(parse_context_.next_arg_id());
return 0;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id(int id) {
parse_context_.check_arg_id(id);
part_ = part::make_arg_index(id);
return 0;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR int on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char> id) {
part_ = part::make_arg_name(id);
return 0;
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int, const Char* ptr) {
part_.arg_id_end = ptr;
handler_(part_);
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* on_format_specs(int, const Char* begin,
const Char* end) {
auto repl = typename part::replacement();
dynamic_specs_handler<basic_format_parse_context<Char>> handler(
repl.specs, parse_context_);
auto it = parse_format_specs(begin, end, handler);
if (*it != '}') on_error("missing '}' in format string");
repl.arg_id = part_.part_kind == part::kind::arg_index
? arg_ref<Char>(part_.val.arg_index)
: arg_ref<Char>(part_.val.str);
auto part = part::make_replacement(repl);
part.arg_id_end = begin;
handler_(part);
return it;
}
};

// Compiles a format string and invokes handler(part) for each parsed part.
template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename Char, typename PartHandler>
FMT_CONSTEXPR void compile_format_string(basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
PartHandler handler) {
parse_format_string<IS_CONSTEXPR>(
format_str,
format_string_compiler<Char, PartHandler>(format_str, handler));
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename Context, typename Id>
void format_arg(
basic_format_parse_context<typename Context::char_type>& parse_ctx,
Context& ctx, Id arg_id) {
ctx.advance_to(visit_format_arg(
arg_formatter<OutputIt, typename Context::char_type>(ctx, &parse_ctx),
ctx.arg(arg_id)));
}

// vformat_to is defined in a subnamespace to prevent ADL.
namespace cf {
template <typename Context, typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat>
auto vformat_to(OutputIt out, CompiledFormat& cf,
basic_format_args<Context> args) -> typename Context::iterator {
using char_type = typename Context::char_type;
basic_format_parse_context<char_type> parse_ctx(
to_string_view(cf.format_str_));
Context ctx(out, args);

const auto& parts = cf.parts();
for (auto part_it = std::begin(parts); part_it != std::end(parts);
++part_it) {
const auto& part = *part_it;
const auto& value = part.val;

using format_part_t = format_part<char_type>;
switch (part.part_kind) {
case format_part_t::kind::text: {
const auto text = value.str;
auto output = ctx.out();
auto&& it = reserve(output, text.size());
it = std::copy_n(text.begin(), text.size(), it);
ctx.advance_to(output);
break;
}

case format_part_t::kind::arg_index:
advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end);
detail::format_arg<OutputIt>(parse_ctx, ctx, value.arg_index);
break;

case format_part_t::kind::arg_name:
advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end);
detail::format_arg<OutputIt>(parse_ctx, ctx, value.str);
break;

case format_part_t::kind::replacement: {
const auto& arg_id_value = value.repl.arg_id.val;
const auto arg = value.repl.arg_id.kind == arg_id_kind::index
? ctx.arg(arg_id_value.index)
: ctx.arg(arg_id_value.name);

auto specs = value.repl.specs;

handle_dynamic_spec<width_checker>(specs.width, specs.width_ref, ctx);
handle_dynamic_spec<precision_checker>(specs.precision,
specs.precision_ref, ctx);

error_handler h;
numeric_specs_checker<error_handler> checker(h, arg.type());
if (specs.align == align::numeric) checker.require_numeric_argument();
if (specs.sign != sign::none) checker.check_sign();
if (specs.alt) checker.require_numeric_argument();
if (specs.precision >= 0) checker.check_precision();

advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end);
ctx.advance_to(
visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<OutputIt, typename Context::char_type>(
ctx, nullptr, &specs),
arg));
break;
}
}
}
return ctx.out();
}
} // namespace cf

struct basic_compiled_format {};

template <typename S, typename = void>
struct compiled_format_base : basic_compiled_format {
using char_type = char_t<S>;
using parts_container = std::vector<detail::format_part<char_type>>;

parts_container compiled_parts;

explicit compiled_format_base(basic_string_view<char_type> format_str) {
compile_format_string<false>(format_str,
[this](const format_part<char_type>& part) {
compiled_parts.push_back(part);
});
}

const parts_container& parts() const { return compiled_parts; }
};

template <typename Char, unsigned N> struct format_part_array {
format_part<Char> data[N] = {};
FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part_array() = default;
};

template <typename Char, unsigned N>
FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part_array<Char, N> compile_to_parts(
basic_string_view<Char> format_str) {
format_part_array<Char, N> parts;
unsigned counter = 0;
// This is not a lambda for compatibility with older compilers.
struct {
format_part<Char>* parts;
unsigned* counter;
FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const format_part<Char>& part) {
parts[(*counter)++] = part;
}
} collector{parts.data, &counter};
compile_format_string<true>(format_str, collector);
if (counter < N) {
parts.data[counter] =
format_part<Char>::make_text(basic_string_view<Char>());
}
return parts;
}

template <typename T> constexpr const T& constexpr_max(const T& a, const T& b) {
return (a < b) ? b : a;
}

template <typename S>
struct compiled_format_base<S, enable_if_t<is_compile_string<S>::value>>
: basic_compiled_format {
using char_type = char_t<S>;

FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit compiled_format_base(basic_string_view<char_type>) {}

// Workaround for old compilers. Format string compilation will not be
// performed there anyway.
#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const unsigned num_format_parts =
constexpr_max(count_parts(to_string_view(S())), 1u);
#else
static const unsigned num_format_parts = 1;
#endif

using parts_container = format_part<char_type>[num_format_parts];

const parts_container& parts() const {
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const auto compiled_parts =
compile_to_parts<char_type, num_format_parts>(
detail::to_string_view(S()));
return compiled_parts.data;
}
};

template <typename S, typename... Args>
class compiled_format : private compiled_format_base<S> {
public:
using typename compiled_format_base<S>::char_type;

private:
basic_string_view<char_type> format_str_;

template <typename Context, typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat>
friend auto cf::vformat_to(OutputIt out, CompiledFormat& cf,
basic_format_args<Context> args) ->
typename Context::iterator;

public:
compiled_format() = delete;
explicit constexpr compiled_format(basic_string_view<char_type> format_str)
: compiled_format_base<S>(format_str), format_str_(format_str) {}
};

#ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr
template <typename... Args> struct type_list {};

// Returns a reference to the argument at index N from [first, rest...].
template <int N, typename T, typename... Args>
constexpr const auto& get([[maybe_unused]] const T& first,
[[maybe_unused]] const Args&... rest) {
static_assert(N < 1 + sizeof...(Args), "index is out of bounds");
if constexpr (N == 0)
return first;
else
return get<N - 1>(rest...);
}

template <int N, typename> struct get_type_impl;

template <int N, typename... Args> struct get_type_impl<N, type_list<Args...>> {
using type = remove_cvref_t<decltype(get<N>(std::declval<Args>()...))>;
};

template <int N, typename T>
using get_type = typename get_type_impl<N, T>::type;

template <typename T> struct is_compiled_format : std::false_type {};

template <typename Char> struct text {
basic_string_view<Char> data;
using char_type = Char;

template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&...) const {
return write<Char>(out, data);
}
};

template <typename Char>
struct is_compiled_format<text<Char>> : std::true_type {};

template <typename Char>
constexpr text<Char> make_text(basic_string_view<Char> s, size_t pos,
size_t size) {
return {{&s[pos], size}};
}

template <typename Char> struct code_unit {
Char value;
using char_type = Char;

template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&...) const {
return write<Char>(out, value);
}
};

template <typename Char>
struct is_compiled_format<code_unit<Char>> : std::true_type {};

// A replacement field that refers to argument N.
template <typename Char, typename T, int N> struct field {
using char_type = Char;

template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&... args) const {
// This ensures that the argument type is convertile to `const T&`.
const T& arg = get<N>(args...);
return write<Char>(out, arg);
}
};

template <typename Char, typename T, int N>
struct is_compiled_format<field<Char, T, N>> : std::true_type {};

// A replacement field that refers to argument N and has format specifiers.
template <typename Char, typename T, int N> struct spec_field {
using char_type = Char;
mutable formatter<T, Char> fmt;

template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&... args) const {
// This ensures that the argument type is convertile to `const T&`.
const T& arg = get<N>(args...);
const auto& vargs =
make_format_args<basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>>(args...);
basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char> ctx(out, vargs);
return fmt.format(arg, ctx);
}
};

template <typename Char, typename T, int N>
struct is_compiled_format<spec_field<Char, T, N>> : std::true_type {};

template <typename L, typename R> struct concat {
L lhs;
R rhs;
using char_type = typename L::char_type;

template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args>
OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&... args) const {
out = lhs.format(out, args...);
return rhs.format(out, args...);
}
};

template <typename L, typename R>
struct is_compiled_format<concat<L, R>> : std::true_type {};

template <typename L, typename R>
constexpr concat<L, R> make_concat(L lhs, R rhs) {
return {lhs, rhs};
}

struct unknown_format {};

template <typename Char>
constexpr size_t parse_text(basic_string_view<Char> str, size_t pos) {
for (size_t size = str.size(); pos != size; ++pos) {
if (str[pos] == '{' || str[pos] == '}') break;
}
return pos;
}

template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename S>
constexpr auto compile_format_string(S format_str);

template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename T, typename S>
constexpr auto parse_tail(T head, S format_str) {
if constexpr (POS !=
basic_string_view<typename S::char_type>(format_str).size()) {
constexpr auto tail = compile_format_string<Args, POS, ID>(format_str);
if constexpr (std::is_same<remove_cvref_t<decltype(tail)>,
unknown_format>())
return tail;
else
return make_concat(head, tail);
} else {
return head;
}
}

template <typename T, typename Char> struct parse_specs_result {
formatter<T, Char> fmt;
size_t end;
int next_arg_id;
};

template <typename T, typename Char>
constexpr parse_specs_result<T, Char> parse_specs(basic_string_view<Char> str,
size_t pos, int arg_id) {
str.remove_prefix(pos);
auto ctx = basic_format_parse_context<Char>(str, {}, arg_id + 1);
auto f = formatter<T, Char>();
auto end = f.parse(ctx);
return {f, pos + (end - str.data()) + 1, ctx.next_arg_id()};
}

// Compiles a non-empty format string and returns the compiled representation
// or unknown_format() on unrecognized input.
template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename S>
constexpr auto compile_format_string(S format_str) {
using char_type = typename S::char_type;
constexpr basic_string_view<char_type> str = format_str;
if constexpr (str[POS] == '{') {
if (POS + 1 == str.size())
throw format_error("unmatched '{' in format string");
if constexpr (str[POS + 1] == '{') {
return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID>(make_text(str, POS, 1), format_str);
} else if constexpr (str[POS + 1] == '}') {
using type = get_type<ID, Args>;
return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID + 1>(field<char_type, type, ID>(),
format_str);
} else if constexpr (str[POS + 1] == ':') {
using type = get_type<ID, Args>;
constexpr auto result = parse_specs<type>(str, POS + 2, ID);
return parse_tail<Args, result.end, result.next_arg_id>(
spec_field<char_type, type, ID>{result.fmt}, format_str);
} else {
return unknown_format();
}
} else if constexpr (str[POS] == '}') {
if (POS + 1 == str.size())
throw format_error("unmatched '}' in format string");
return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID>(make_text(str, POS, 1), format_str);
} else {
constexpr auto end = parse_text(str, POS + 1);
if constexpr (end - POS > 1) {
return parse_tail<Args, end, ID>(make_text(str, POS, end - POS),
format_str);
} else {
return parse_tail<Args, end, ID>(code_unit<char_type>{str[POS]},
format_str);
}
}
}

template <typename... Args, typename S,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value ||
detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
constexpr auto compile(S format_str) {
constexpr basic_string_view<typename S::char_type> str = format_str;
if constexpr (str.size() == 0) {
return detail::make_text(str, 0, 0);
} else {
constexpr auto result =
detail::compile_format_string<detail::type_list<Args...>, 0, 0>(
format_str);
if constexpr (std::is_same<remove_cvref_t<decltype(result)>,
detail::unknown_format>()) {
return detail::compiled_format<S, Args...>(to_string_view(format_str));
} else {
return result;
}
}
}
#else
template <typename... Args, typename S,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)>
constexpr auto compile(S format_str) -> detail::compiled_format<S, Args...> {
return detail::compiled_format<S, Args...>(to_string_view(format_str));
}
#endif // __cpp_if_constexpr

// Compiles the format string which must be a string literal.
template <typename... Args, typename Char, size_t N>
auto compile(const Char (&format_str)[N])
-> detail::compiled_format<const Char*, Args...> {
return detail::compiled_format<const Char*, Args...>(
basic_string_view<Char>(format_str, N - 1));
}
} // namespace detail

// DEPRECATED! use FMT_COMPILE instead.
template <typename... Args>
FMT_DEPRECATED auto compile(const Args&... args)
-> decltype(detail::compile(args...)) {
return detail::compile(args...);
}

#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR
# ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr

template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args,
typename Char = typename CompiledFormat::char_type,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_format<CompiledFormat>::value)>
FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<Char> format(const CompiledFormat& cf,
const Args&... args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
cf.format(detail::buffer_appender<Char>(buffer), args...);
return to_string(buffer);
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_format<CompiledFormat>::value)>
OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const CompiledFormat& cf,
const Args&... args) {
return cf.format(out, args...);
}
# endif // __cpp_if_constexpr
#endif // FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR

template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args,
typename Char = typename CompiledFormat::char_type,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_base_of<detail::basic_compiled_format,
CompiledFormat>::value)>
std::basic_string<Char> format(const CompiledFormat& cf, const Args&... args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
using context = buffer_context<Char>;
detail::cf::vformat_to<context>(detail::buffer_appender<Char>(buffer), cf,
make_format_args<context>(args...));
return to_string(buffer);
}

template <typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<typename S::char_type> format(const S&,
Args&&... args) {
#ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr
if constexpr (std::is_same<typename S::char_type, char>::value) {
constexpr basic_string_view<typename S::char_type> str = S();
if (str.size() == 2 && str[0] == '{' && str[1] == '}')
return fmt::to_string(detail::first(args...));
}
#endif
constexpr auto compiled = detail::compile<Args...>(S());
return format(compiled, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_base_of<detail::basic_compiled_format,
CompiledFormat>::value)>
OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const CompiledFormat& cf,
const Args&... args) {
using char_type = typename CompiledFormat::char_type;
using context = format_context_t<OutputIt, char_type>;
return detail::cf::vformat_to<context>(out, cf,
make_format_args<context>(args...));
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const S&, const Args&... args) {
constexpr auto compiled = detail::compile<Args...>(S());
return format_to(out, compiled, args...);
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args>
auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, const CompiledFormat& cf,
const Args&... args) ->
typename std::enable_if<
detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt,
typename CompiledFormat::char_type>::value &&
std::is_base_of<detail::basic_compiled_format,
CompiledFormat>::value,
format_to_n_result<OutputIt>>::type {
auto it =
format_to(detail::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>(out, n), cf, args...);
return {it.base(), it.count()};
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
format_to_n_result<OutputIt> format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, const S&,
const Args&... args) {
constexpr auto compiled = detail::compile<Args...>(S());
auto it = format_to(detail::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>(out, n), compiled,
args...);
return {it.base(), it.count()};
}

template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args>
size_t formatted_size(const CompiledFormat& cf, const Args&... args) {
return format_to(detail::counting_iterator(), cf, args...).count();
}

FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_COMPILE_H_

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// Formatting library for C++ - std::locale support
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_LOCALE_H_
#define FMT_LOCALE_H_

#include <locale>

#include "format.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

namespace detail {
template <typename Char>
std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
const std::locale& loc, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args, detail::locale_ref(loc));
return fmt::to_string(buffer);
}
} // namespace detail

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat(
const std::locale& loc, const S& format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
return detail::vformat(loc, to_string_view(format_str), args);
}

template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> format(const std::locale& loc,
const S& format_str, Args&&... args) {
return detail::vformat(loc, to_string_view(format_str),
fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...));
}

template <typename S, typename OutputIt, typename... Args,
typename Char = char_t<S>,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value)>
inline OutputIt vformat_to(
OutputIt out, const std::locale& loc, const S& format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
decltype(detail::get_buffer<Char>(out)) buf(detail::get_buffer_init(out));
vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args, detail::locale_ref(loc));
return detail::get_iterator(buf);
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
bool enable = detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char_t<S>>::value>
inline auto format_to(OutputIt out, const std::locale& loc,
const S& format_str, Args&&... args) ->
typename std::enable_if<enable, OutputIt>::type {
const auto& vargs = fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...);
return vformat_to(out, loc, to_string_view(format_str), vargs);
}

FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_LOCALE_H_

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// Formatting library for C++ - optional OS-specific functionality
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_OS_H_
#define FMT_OS_H_

#if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
// Workaround MinGW bug https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw/bugs/2024/.
# undef __STRICT_ANSI__
#endif

#include <cerrno>
#include <clocale> // for locale_t
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib> // for strtod_l

#if defined __APPLE__ || defined(__FreeBSD__)
# include <xlocale.h> // for LC_NUMERIC_MASK on OS X
#endif

#include "format.h"

// UWP doesn't provide _pipe.
#if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("winapifamily.h")
# include <winapifamily.h>
#endif
#if (FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(<fcntl.h>) || defined(__APPLE__) || \
defined(__linux__)) && \
(!defined(WINAPI_FAMILY) || (WINAPI_FAMILY == WINAPI_FAMILY_DESKTOP_APP))
# include <fcntl.h> // for O_RDONLY
# define FMT_USE_FCNTL 1
#else
# define FMT_USE_FCNTL 0
#endif

#ifndef FMT_POSIX
# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
# define FMT_POSIX(call) _##call
# else
# define FMT_POSIX(call) call
# endif
#endif

// Calls to system functions are wrapped in FMT_SYSTEM for testability.
#ifdef FMT_SYSTEM
# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) FMT_SYSTEM(call)
#else
# define FMT_SYSTEM(call) ::call
# ifdef _WIN32
// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::_##call
# else
# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::call
# endif
#endif

// Retries the expression while it evaluates to error_result and errno
// equals to EINTR.
#ifndef _WIN32
# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) \
do { \
(result) = (expression); \
} while ((result) == (error_result) && errno == EINTR)
#else
# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) result = (expression)
#endif

#define FMT_RETRY(result, expression) FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, -1)

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

/**
\rst
A reference to a null-terminated string. It can be constructed from a C
string or ``std::string``.

You can use one of the following type aliases for common character types:

+---------------+-----------------------------+
| Type | Definition |
+===============+=============================+
| cstring_view | basic_cstring_view<char> |
+---------------+-----------------------------+
| wcstring_view | basic_cstring_view<wchar_t> |
+---------------+-----------------------------+

This class is most useful as a parameter type to allow passing
different types of strings to a function, for example::

template <typename... Args>
std::string format(cstring_view format_str, const Args & ... args);

format("{}", 42);
format(std::string("{}"), 42);
\endrst
*/
template <typename Char> class basic_cstring_view {
private:
const Char* data_;

public:
/** Constructs a string reference object from a C string. */
basic_cstring_view(const Char* s) : data_(s) {}

/**
\rst
Constructs a string reference from an ``std::string`` object.
\endrst
*/
basic_cstring_view(const std::basic_string<Char>& s) : data_(s.c_str()) {}

/** Returns the pointer to a C string. */
const Char* c_str() const { return data_; }
};

using cstring_view = basic_cstring_view<char>;
using wcstring_view = basic_cstring_view<wchar_t>;

// An error code.
class error_code {
private:
int value_;

public:
explicit error_code(int value = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT : value_(value) {}

int get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return value_; }
};

#ifdef _WIN32
namespace detail {
// A converter from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
// It is only provided for Windows since other systems support UTF-8 natively.
class utf16_to_utf8 {
private:
memory_buffer buffer_;

public:
utf16_to_utf8() {}
FMT_API explicit utf16_to_utf8(wstring_view s);
operator string_view() const { return string_view(&buffer_[0], size()); }
size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; }
const char* c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; }
std::string str() const { return std::string(&buffer_[0], size()); }

// Performs conversion returning a system error code instead of
// throwing exception on conversion error. This method may still throw
// in case of memory allocation error.
FMT_API int convert(wstring_view s);
};

FMT_API void format_windows_error(buffer<char>& out, int error_code,
string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
} // namespace detail

/** A Windows error. */
class windows_error : public system_error {
private:
FMT_API void init(int error_code, string_view format_str, format_args args);

public:
/**
\rst
Constructs a :class:`fmt::windows_error` object with the description
of the form

.. parsed-literal::
*<message>*: *<system-message>*

where *<message>* is the formatted message and *<system-message>* is the
system message corresponding to the error code.
*error_code* is a Windows error code as given by ``GetLastError``.
If *error_code* is not a valid error code such as -1, the system message
will look like "error -1".

**Example**::

// This throws a windows_error with the description
// cannot open file 'madeup': The system cannot find the file specified.
// or similar (system message may vary).
const char *filename = "madeup";
LPOFSTRUCT of = LPOFSTRUCT();
HFILE file = OpenFile(filename, &of, OF_READ);
if (file == HFILE_ERROR) {
throw fmt::windows_error(GetLastError(),
"cannot open file '{}'", filename);
}
\endrst
*/
template <typename... Args>
windows_error(int error_code, string_view message, const Args&... args) {
init(error_code, message, make_format_args(args...));
}
};

// Reports a Windows error without throwing an exception.
// Can be used to report errors from destructors.
FMT_API void report_windows_error(int error_code,
string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
#endif // _WIN32

// A buffered file.
class buffered_file {
private:
FILE* file_;

friend class file;

explicit buffered_file(FILE* f) : file_(f) {}

public:
buffered_file(const buffered_file&) = delete;
void operator=(const buffered_file&) = delete;

// Constructs a buffered_file object which doesn't represent any file.
buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(nullptr) {}

// Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
FMT_API ~buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT;

public:
buffered_file(buffered_file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(other.file_) {
other.file_ = nullptr;
}

buffered_file& operator=(buffered_file&& other) {
close();
file_ = other.file_;
other.file_ = nullptr;
return *this;
}

// Opens a file.
FMT_API buffered_file(cstring_view filename, cstring_view mode);

// Closes the file.
FMT_API void close();

// Returns the pointer to a FILE object representing this file.
FILE* get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return file_; }

// We place parentheses around fileno to workaround a bug in some versions
// of MinGW that define fileno as a macro.
FMT_API int(fileno)() const;

void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args) {
fmt::vprint(file_, format_str, args);
}

template <typename... Args>
inline void print(string_view format_str, const Args&... args) {
vprint(format_str, make_format_args(args...));
}
};

#if FMT_USE_FCNTL
// A file. Closed file is represented by a file object with descriptor -1.
// Methods that are not declared with FMT_NOEXCEPT may throw
// fmt::system_error in case of failure. Note that some errors such as
// closing the file multiple times will cause a crash on Windows rather
// than an exception. You can get standard behavior by overriding the
// invalid parameter handler with _set_invalid_parameter_handler.
class file {
private:
int fd_; // File descriptor.

// Constructs a file object with a given descriptor.
explicit file(int fd) : fd_(fd) {}

public:
// Possible values for the oflag argument to the constructor.
enum {
RDONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_RDONLY), // Open for reading only.
WRONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_WRONLY), // Open for writing only.
RDWR = FMT_POSIX(O_RDWR), // Open for reading and writing.
CREATE = FMT_POSIX(O_CREAT), // Create if the file doesn't exist.
APPEND = FMT_POSIX(O_APPEND) // Open in append mode.
};

// Constructs a file object which doesn't represent any file.
file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(-1) {}

// Opens a file and constructs a file object representing this file.
FMT_API file(cstring_view path, int oflag);

public:
file(const file&) = delete;
void operator=(const file&) = delete;

file(file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(other.fd_) { other.fd_ = -1; }

file& operator=(file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
close();
fd_ = other.fd_;
other.fd_ = -1;
return *this;
}

// Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
FMT_API ~file() FMT_NOEXCEPT;

// Returns the file descriptor.
int descriptor() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return fd_; }

// Closes the file.
FMT_API void close();

// Returns the file size. The size has signed type for consistency with
// stat::st_size.
FMT_API long long size() const;

// Attempts to read count bytes from the file into the specified buffer.
FMT_API size_t read(void* buffer, size_t count);

// Attempts to write count bytes from the specified buffer to the file.
FMT_API size_t write(const void* buffer, size_t count);

// Duplicates a file descriptor with the dup function and returns
// the duplicate as a file object.
FMT_API static file dup(int fd);

// Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
// necessary.
FMT_API void dup2(int fd);

// Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
// necessary.
FMT_API void dup2(int fd, error_code& ec) FMT_NOEXCEPT;

// Creates a pipe setting up read_end and write_end file objects for reading
// and writing respectively.
FMT_API static void pipe(file& read_end, file& write_end);

// Creates a buffered_file object associated with this file and detaches
// this file object from the file.
FMT_API buffered_file fdopen(const char* mode);
};

// Returns the memory page size.
long getpagesize();

namespace detail {

struct buffer_size {
size_t value = 0;
buffer_size operator=(size_t val) const {
auto bs = buffer_size();
bs.value = val;
return bs;
}
};

struct ostream_params {
int oflag = file::WRONLY | file::CREATE;
size_t buffer_size = BUFSIZ > 32768 ? BUFSIZ : 32768;

ostream_params() {}

template <typename... T>
ostream_params(T... params, int oflag) : ostream_params(params...) {
this->oflag = oflag;
}

template <typename... T>
ostream_params(T... params, detail::buffer_size bs)
: ostream_params(params...) {
this->buffer_size = bs.value;
}
};
} // namespace detail

static constexpr detail::buffer_size buffer_size;

// A fast output stream which is not thread-safe.
class ostream final : private detail::buffer<char> {
private:
file file_;

void flush() {
if (size() == 0) return;
file_.write(data(), size());
clear();
}

FMT_API void grow(size_t) override final;

ostream(cstring_view path, const detail::ostream_params& params)
: file_(path, params.oflag) {
set(new char[params.buffer_size], params.buffer_size);
}

public:
ostream(ostream&& other)
: detail::buffer<char>(other.data(), other.size(), other.capacity()),
file_(std::move(other.file_)) {
other.set(nullptr, 0);
}
~ostream() {
flush();
delete[] data();
}

template <typename... T>
friend ostream output_file(cstring_view path, T... params);

void close() {
flush();
file_.close();
}

template <typename S, typename... Args>
void print(const S& format_str, const Args&... args) {
format_to(detail::buffer_appender<char>(*this), format_str, args...);
}
};

/**
Opens a file for writing. Supported parameters passed in `params`:
* ``<integer>``: Output flags (``file::WRONLY | file::CREATE`` by default)
* ``buffer_size=<integer>``: Output buffer size
*/
template <typename... T>
inline ostream output_file(cstring_view path, T... params) {
return {path, detail::ostream_params(params...)};
}
#endif // FMT_USE_FCNTL

#ifdef FMT_LOCALE
// A "C" numeric locale.
class locale {
private:
# ifdef _WIN32
using locale_t = _locale_t;

static void freelocale(locale_t loc) { _free_locale(loc); }

static double strtod_l(const char* nptr, char** endptr, _locale_t loc) {
return _strtod_l(nptr, endptr, loc);
}
# endif

locale_t locale_;

public:
using type = locale_t;
locale(const locale&) = delete;
void operator=(const locale&) = delete;

locale() {
# ifndef _WIN32
locale_ = FMT_SYSTEM(newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", nullptr));
# else
locale_ = _create_locale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
# endif
if (!locale_) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot create locale"));
}
~locale() { freelocale(locale_); }

type get() const { return locale_; }

// Converts string to floating-point number and advances str past the end
// of the parsed input.
double strtod(const char*& str) const {
char* end = nullptr;
double result = strtod_l(str, &end, locale_);
str = end;
return result;
}
};
using Locale FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS = locale;
#endif // FMT_LOCALE
FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_OS_H_

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@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
// Formatting library for C++ - std::ostream support
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_OSTREAM_H_
#define FMT_OSTREAM_H_

#include <ostream>

#include "format.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

template <typename Char> class basic_printf_parse_context;
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context;

namespace detail {

template <class Char> class formatbuf : public std::basic_streambuf<Char> {
private:
using int_type = typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::int_type;
using traits_type = typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::traits_type;

buffer<Char>& buffer_;

public:
formatbuf(buffer<Char>& buf) : buffer_(buf) {}

protected:
// The put-area is actually always empty. This makes the implementation
// simpler and has the advantage that the streambuf and the buffer are always
// in sync and sputc never writes into uninitialized memory. The obvious
// disadvantage is that each call to sputc always results in a (virtual) call
// to overflow. There is no disadvantage here for sputn since this always
// results in a call to xsputn.

int_type overflow(int_type ch = traits_type::eof()) FMT_OVERRIDE {
if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(ch, traits_type::eof()))
buffer_.push_back(static_cast<Char>(ch));
return ch;
}

std::streamsize xsputn(const Char* s, std::streamsize count) FMT_OVERRIDE {
buffer_.append(s, s + count);
return count;
}
};

struct converter {
template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_integral<T>::value)> converter(T);
};

template <typename Char> struct test_stream : std::basic_ostream<Char> {
private:
void_t<> operator<<(converter);
};

// Hide insertion operators for built-in types.
template <typename Char, typename Traits>
void_t<> operator<<(std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>&, Char);
template <typename Char, typename Traits>
void_t<> operator<<(std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits>&, char);
template <typename Traits>
void_t<> operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, Traits>&, char);
template <typename Traits>
void_t<> operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, Traits>&, signed char);
template <typename Traits>
void_t<> operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, Traits>&, unsigned char);

// Checks if T has a user-defined operator<< (e.g. not a member of
// std::ostream).
template <typename T, typename Char> class is_streamable {
private:
template <typename U>
static bool_constant<!std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<test_stream<Char>&>()
<< std::declval<U>()),
void_t<>>::value>
test(int);

template <typename> static std::false_type test(...);

using result = decltype(test<T>(0));

public:
static const bool value = result::value;
};

// Write the content of buf to os.
template <typename Char>
void write_buffer(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, buffer<Char>& buf) {
const Char* buf_data = buf.data();
using unsigned_streamsize = std::make_unsigned<std::streamsize>::type;
unsigned_streamsize size = buf.size();
unsigned_streamsize max_size = to_unsigned(max_value<std::streamsize>());
do {
unsigned_streamsize n = size <= max_size ? size : max_size;
os.write(buf_data, static_cast<std::streamsize>(n));
buf_data += n;
size -= n;
} while (size != 0);
}

template <typename Char, typename T>
void format_value(buffer<Char>& buf, const T& value,
locale_ref loc = locale_ref()) {
formatbuf<Char> format_buf(buf);
std::basic_ostream<Char> output(&format_buf);
#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR)
if (loc) output.imbue(loc.get<std::locale>());
#endif
output << value;
output.exceptions(std::ios_base::failbit | std::ios_base::badbit);
buf.try_resize(buf.size());
}

// Formats an object of type T that has an overloaded ostream operator<<.
template <typename T, typename Char>
struct fallback_formatter<T, Char, enable_if_t<is_streamable<T, Char>::value>>
: private formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char> {
FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(basic_format_parse_context<Char>& ctx)
-> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::parse(ctx);
}
template <typename ParseCtx,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<
ParseCtx, basic_printf_parse_context<Char>>::value)>
auto parse(ParseCtx& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return ctx.begin();
}

template <typename OutputIt>
auto format(const T& value, basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>& ctx)
-> OutputIt {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
format_value(buffer, value, ctx.locale());
basic_string_view<Char> str(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::format(str, ctx);
}
template <typename OutputIt>
auto format(const T& value, basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>& ctx)
-> OutputIt {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
format_value(buffer, value, ctx.locale());
return std::copy(buffer.begin(), buffer.end(), ctx.out());
}
};
} // namespace detail

template <typename Char>
void vprint(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args);
detail::write_buffer(os, buffer);
}

/**
\rst
Prints formatted data to the stream *os*.

**Example**::

fmt::print(cerr, "Don't {}!", "panic");
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>>
void print(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format_str, Args&&... args) {
vprint(os, to_string_view(format_str),
fmt::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...));
}
FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_OSTREAM_H_

+ 2
- 0
contrib/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
#include "os.h"
#warning "fmt/posix.h is deprecated; use fmt/os.h instead"

+ 751
- 0
contrib/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h View File

@@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
// Formatting library for C++ - legacy printf implementation
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#ifndef FMT_PRINTF_H_
#define FMT_PRINTF_H_

#include <algorithm> // std::max
#include <limits> // std::numeric_limits

#include "ostream.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace detail {

// Checks if a value fits in int - used to avoid warnings about comparing
// signed and unsigned integers.
template <bool IsSigned> struct int_checker {
template <typename T> static bool fits_in_int(T value) {
unsigned max = max_value<int>();
return value <= max;
}
static bool fits_in_int(bool) { return true; }
};

template <> struct int_checker<true> {
template <typename T> static bool fits_in_int(T value) {
return value >= (std::numeric_limits<int>::min)() &&
value <= max_value<int>();
}
static bool fits_in_int(int) { return true; }
};

class printf_precision_handler {
public:
template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)>
int operator()(T value) {
if (!int_checker<std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed>::fits_in_int(value))
FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big"));
return (std::max)(static_cast<int>(value), 0);
}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)>
int operator()(T) {
FMT_THROW(format_error("precision is not integer"));
return 0;
}
};

// An argument visitor that returns true iff arg is a zero integer.
class is_zero_int {
public:
template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)>
bool operator()(T value) {
return value == 0;
}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)>
bool operator()(T) {
return false;
}
};

template <typename T> struct make_unsigned_or_bool : std::make_unsigned<T> {};

template <> struct make_unsigned_or_bool<bool> { using type = bool; };

template <typename T, typename Context> class arg_converter {
private:
using char_type = typename Context::char_type;

basic_format_arg<Context>& arg_;
char_type type_;

public:
arg_converter(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg, char_type type)
: arg_(arg), type_(type) {}

void operator()(bool value) {
if (type_ != 's') operator()<bool>(value);
}

template <typename U, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<U>::value)>
void operator()(U value) {
bool is_signed = type_ == 'd' || type_ == 'i';
using target_type = conditional_t<std::is_same<T, void>::value, U, T>;
if (const_check(sizeof(target_type) <= sizeof(int))) {
// Extra casts are used to silence warnings.
if (is_signed) {
arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(
static_cast<int>(static_cast<target_type>(value)));
} else {
using unsigned_type = typename make_unsigned_or_bool<target_type>::type;
arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(
static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<unsigned_type>(value)));
}
} else {
if (is_signed) {
// glibc's printf doesn't sign extend arguments of smaller types:
// std::printf("%lld", -42); // prints "4294967254"
// but we don't have to do the same because it's a UB.
arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(static_cast<long long>(value));
} else {
arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(
static_cast<typename make_unsigned_or_bool<U>::type>(value));
}
}
}

template <typename U, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<U>::value)>
void operator()(U) {} // No conversion needed for non-integral types.
};

// Converts an integer argument to T for printf, if T is an integral type.
// If T is void, the argument is converted to corresponding signed or unsigned
// type depending on the type specifier: 'd' and 'i' - signed, other -
// unsigned).
template <typename T, typename Context, typename Char>
void convert_arg(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg, Char type) {
visit_format_arg(arg_converter<T, Context>(arg, type), arg);
}

// Converts an integer argument to char for printf.
template <typename Context> class char_converter {
private:
basic_format_arg<Context>& arg_;

public:
explicit char_converter(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg) : arg_(arg) {}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)>
void operator()(T value) {
arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(
static_cast<typename Context::char_type>(value));
}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)>
void operator()(T) {} // No conversion needed for non-integral types.
};

// An argument visitor that return a pointer to a C string if argument is a
// string or null otherwise.
template <typename Char> struct get_cstring {
template <typename T> const Char* operator()(T) { return nullptr; }
const Char* operator()(const Char* s) { return s; }
};

// Checks if an argument is a valid printf width specifier and sets
// left alignment if it is negative.
template <typename Char> class printf_width_handler {
private:
using format_specs = basic_format_specs<Char>;

format_specs& specs_;

public:
explicit printf_width_handler(format_specs& specs) : specs_(specs) {}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)>
unsigned operator()(T value) {
auto width = static_cast<uint32_or_64_or_128_t<T>>(value);
if (detail::is_negative(value)) {
specs_.align = align::left;
width = 0 - width;
}
unsigned int_max = max_value<int>();
if (width > int_max) FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big"));
return static_cast<unsigned>(width);
}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)>
unsigned operator()(T) {
FMT_THROW(format_error("width is not integer"));
return 0;
}
};

template <typename Char, typename Context>
void vprintf(buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> format,
basic_format_args<Context> args) {
Context(buffer_appender<Char>(buf), format, args).format();
}
} // namespace detail

// For printing into memory_buffer.
template <typename Char, typename Context>
FMT_DEPRECATED void printf(detail::buffer<Char>& buf,
basic_string_view<Char> format,
basic_format_args<Context> args) {
return detail::vprintf(buf, format, args);
}
using detail::vprintf;

template <typename Char>
class basic_printf_parse_context : public basic_format_parse_context<Char> {
using basic_format_parse_context<Char>::basic_format_parse_context;
};
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context;

/**
\rst
The ``printf`` argument formatter.
\endrst
*/
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
class printf_arg_formatter : public detail::arg_formatter_base<OutputIt, Char> {
public:
using iterator = OutputIt;

private:
using char_type = Char;
using base = detail::arg_formatter_base<OutputIt, Char>;
using context_type = basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>;

context_type& context_;

void write_null_pointer(char) {
this->specs()->type = 0;
this->write("(nil)");
}

void write_null_pointer(wchar_t) {
this->specs()->type = 0;
this->write(L"(nil)");
}

public:
using format_specs = typename base::format_specs;

/**
\rst
Constructs an argument formatter object.
*buffer* is a reference to the output buffer and *specs* contains format
specifier information for standard argument types.
\endrst
*/
printf_arg_formatter(iterator iter, format_specs& specs, context_type& ctx)
: base(iter, &specs, detail::locale_ref()), context_(ctx) {}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(fmt::detail::is_integral<T>::value)>
iterator operator()(T value) {
// MSVC2013 fails to compile separate overloads for bool and char_type so
// use std::is_same instead.
if (std::is_same<T, bool>::value) {
format_specs& fmt_specs = *this->specs();
if (fmt_specs.type != 's') return base::operator()(value ? 1 : 0);
fmt_specs.type = 0;
this->write(value != 0);
} else if (std::is_same<T, char_type>::value) {
format_specs& fmt_specs = *this->specs();
if (fmt_specs.type && fmt_specs.type != 'c')
return (*this)(static_cast<int>(value));
fmt_specs.sign = sign::none;
fmt_specs.alt = false;
fmt_specs.fill[0] = ' '; // Ignore '0' flag for char types.
// align::numeric needs to be overwritten here since the '0' flag is
// ignored for non-numeric types
if (fmt_specs.align == align::none || fmt_specs.align == align::numeric)
fmt_specs.align = align::right;
return base::operator()(value);
} else {
return base::operator()(value);
}
return this->out();
}

template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)>
iterator operator()(T value) {
return base::operator()(value);
}

/** Formats a null-terminated C string. */
iterator operator()(const char* value) {
if (value)
base::operator()(value);
else if (this->specs()->type == 'p')
write_null_pointer(char_type());
else
this->write("(null)");
return this->out();
}

/** Formats a null-terminated wide C string. */
iterator operator()(const wchar_t* value) {
if (value)
base::operator()(value);
else if (this->specs()->type == 'p')
write_null_pointer(char_type());
else
this->write(L"(null)");
return this->out();
}

iterator operator()(basic_string_view<char_type> value) {
return base::operator()(value);
}

iterator operator()(monostate value) { return base::operator()(value); }

/** Formats a pointer. */
iterator operator()(const void* value) {
if (value) return base::operator()(value);
this->specs()->type = 0;
write_null_pointer(char_type());
return this->out();
}

/** Formats an argument of a custom (user-defined) type. */
iterator operator()(typename basic_format_arg<context_type>::handle handle) {
handle.format(context_.parse_context(), context_);
return this->out();
}
};

template <typename T> struct printf_formatter {
printf_formatter() = delete;

template <typename ParseContext>
auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return ctx.begin();
}

template <typename FormatContext>
auto format(const T& value, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
detail::format_value(detail::get_container(ctx.out()), value);
return ctx.out();
}
};

/**
This template formats data and writes the output through an output iterator.
*/
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context {
public:
/** The character type for the output. */
using char_type = Char;
using iterator = OutputIt;
using format_arg = basic_format_arg<basic_printf_context>;
using parse_context_type = basic_printf_parse_context<Char>;
template <typename T> using formatter_type = printf_formatter<T>;

private:
using format_specs = basic_format_specs<char_type>;

OutputIt out_;
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context> args_;
parse_context_type parse_ctx_;

static void parse_flags(format_specs& specs, const Char*& it,
const Char* end);

// Returns the argument with specified index or, if arg_index is -1, the next
// argument.
format_arg get_arg(int arg_index = -1);

// Parses argument index, flags and width and returns the argument index.
int parse_header(const Char*& it, const Char* end, format_specs& specs);

public:
/**
\rst
Constructs a ``printf_context`` object. References to the arguments are
stored in the context object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes.
\endrst
*/
basic_printf_context(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<char_type> format_str,
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context> args)
: out_(out), args_(args), parse_ctx_(format_str) {}

OutputIt out() { return out_; }
void advance_to(OutputIt it) { out_ = it; }

detail::locale_ref locale() { return {}; }

format_arg arg(int id) const { return args_.get(id); }

parse_context_type& parse_context() { return parse_ctx_; }

FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) {
parse_ctx_.on_error(message);
}

/** Formats stored arguments and writes the output to the range. */
template <typename ArgFormatter = printf_arg_formatter<OutputIt, Char>>
OutputIt format();
};

template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
void basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::parse_flags(format_specs& specs,
const Char*& it,
const Char* end) {
for (; it != end; ++it) {
switch (*it) {
case '-':
specs.align = align::left;
break;
case '+':
specs.sign = sign::plus;
break;
case '0':
specs.fill[0] = '0';
break;
case ' ':
if (specs.sign != sign::plus) {
specs.sign = sign::space;
}
break;
case '#':
specs.alt = true;
break;
default:
return;
}
}
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
typename basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format_arg
basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::get_arg(int arg_index) {
if (arg_index < 0)
arg_index = parse_ctx_.next_arg_id();
else
parse_ctx_.check_arg_id(--arg_index);
return detail::get_arg(*this, arg_index);
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
int basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::parse_header(const Char*& it,
const Char* end,
format_specs& specs) {
int arg_index = -1;
char_type c = *it;
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
// Parse an argument index (if followed by '$') or a width possibly
// preceded with '0' flag(s).
detail::error_handler eh;
int value = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh);
if (it != end && *it == '$') { // value is an argument index
++it;
arg_index = value;
} else {
if (c == '0') specs.fill[0] = '0';
if (value != 0) {
// Nonzero value means that we parsed width and don't need to
// parse it or flags again, so return now.
specs.width = value;
return arg_index;
}
}
}
parse_flags(specs, it, end);
// Parse width.
if (it != end) {
if (*it >= '0' && *it <= '9') {
detail::error_handler eh;
specs.width = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh);
} else if (*it == '*') {
++it;
specs.width = static_cast<int>(visit_format_arg(
detail::printf_width_handler<char_type>(specs), get_arg()));
}
}
return arg_index;
}

template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
template <typename ArgFormatter>
OutputIt basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format() {
auto out = this->out();
const Char* start = parse_ctx_.begin();
const Char* end = parse_ctx_.end();
auto it = start;
while (it != end) {
char_type c = *it++;
if (c != '%') continue;
if (it != end && *it == c) {
out = std::copy(start, it, out);
start = ++it;
continue;
}
out = std::copy(start, it - 1, out);

format_specs specs;
specs.align = align::right;

// Parse argument index, flags and width.
int arg_index = parse_header(it, end, specs);
if (arg_index == 0) on_error("argument not found");

// Parse precision.
if (it != end && *it == '.') {
++it;
c = it != end ? *it : 0;
if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
detail::error_handler eh;
specs.precision = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh);
} else if (c == '*') {
++it;
specs.precision = static_cast<int>(
visit_format_arg(detail::printf_precision_handler(), get_arg()));
} else {
specs.precision = 0;
}
}

format_arg arg = get_arg(arg_index);
// For d, i, o, u, x, and X conversion specifiers, if a precision is
// specified, the '0' flag is ignored
if (specs.precision >= 0 && arg.is_integral())
specs.fill[0] =
' '; // Ignore '0' flag for non-numeric types or if '-' present.
if (specs.precision >= 0 && arg.type() == detail::type::cstring_type) {
auto str = visit_format_arg(detail::get_cstring<Char>(), arg);
auto str_end = str + specs.precision;
auto nul = std::find(str, str_end, Char());
arg = detail::make_arg<basic_printf_context>(basic_string_view<Char>(
str,
detail::to_unsigned(nul != str_end ? nul - str : specs.precision)));
}
if (specs.alt && visit_format_arg(detail::is_zero_int(), arg))
specs.alt = false;
if (specs.fill[0] == '0') {
if (arg.is_arithmetic() && specs.align != align::left)
specs.align = align::numeric;
else
specs.fill[0] = ' '; // Ignore '0' flag for non-numeric types or if '-'
// flag is also present.
}

// Parse length and convert the argument to the required type.
c = it != end ? *it++ : 0;
char_type t = it != end ? *it : 0;
using detail::convert_arg;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
if (t == 'h') {
++it;
t = it != end ? *it : 0;
convert_arg<signed char>(arg, t);
} else {
convert_arg<short>(arg, t);
}
break;
case 'l':
if (t == 'l') {
++it;
t = it != end ? *it : 0;
convert_arg<long long>(arg, t);
} else {
convert_arg<long>(arg, t);
}
break;
case 'j':
convert_arg<intmax_t>(arg, t);
break;
case 'z':
convert_arg<size_t>(arg, t);
break;
case 't':
convert_arg<std::ptrdiff_t>(arg, t);
break;
case 'L':
// printf produces garbage when 'L' is omitted for long double, no
// need to do the same.
break;
default:
--it;
convert_arg<void>(arg, c);
}

// Parse type.
if (it == end) FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format string"));
specs.type = static_cast<char>(*it++);
if (arg.is_integral()) {
// Normalize type.
switch (specs.type) {
case 'i':
case 'u':
specs.type = 'd';
break;
case 'c':
visit_format_arg(detail::char_converter<basic_printf_context>(arg),
arg);
break;
}
}

start = it;

// Format argument.
out = visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(out, specs, *this), arg);
}
return std::copy(start, it, out);
}

template <typename Char>
using basic_printf_context_t =
basic_printf_context<detail::buffer_appender<Char>, Char>;

using printf_context = basic_printf_context_t<char>;
using wprintf_context = basic_printf_context_t<wchar_t>;

using printf_args = basic_format_args<printf_context>;
using wprintf_args = basic_format_args<wprintf_context>;

/**
\rst
Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to
arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::printf_args`.
\endrst
*/
template <typename... Args>
inline format_arg_store<printf_context, Args...> make_printf_args(
const Args&... args) {
return {args...};
}

/**
\rst
Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to
arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::wprintf_args`.
\endrst
*/
template <typename... Args>
inline format_arg_store<wprintf_context, Args...> make_wprintf_args(
const Args&... args) {
return {args...};
}

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> vsprintf(
const S& format,
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
return to_string(buffer);
}

/**
\rst
Formats arguments and returns the result as a string.

**Example**::

std::string message = fmt::sprintf("The answer is %d", 42);
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>>
inline std::basic_string<Char> sprintf(const S& format, const Args&... args) {
using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>;
return vsprintf(to_string_view(format), make_format_args<context>(args...));
}

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline int vfprintf(
std::FILE* f, const S& format,
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
size_t size = buffer.size();
return std::fwrite(buffer.data(), sizeof(Char), size, f) < size
? -1
: static_cast<int>(size);
}

/**
\rst
Prints formatted data to the file *f*.

**Example**::

fmt::fprintf(stderr, "Don't %s!", "panic");
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>>
inline int fprintf(std::FILE* f, const S& format, const Args&... args) {
using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>;
return vfprintf(f, to_string_view(format),
make_format_args<context>(args...));
}

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline int vprintf(
const S& format,
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
return vfprintf(stdout, to_string_view(format), args);
}

/**
\rst
Prints formatted data to ``stdout``.

**Example**::

fmt::printf("Elapsed time: %.2f seconds", 1.23);
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args,
FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)>
inline int printf(const S& format_str, const Args&... args) {
using context = basic_printf_context_t<char_t<S>>;
return vprintf(to_string_view(format_str),
make_format_args<context>(args...));
}

template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline int vfprintf(
std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format,
basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args);
detail::write_buffer(os, buffer);
return static_cast<int>(buffer.size());
}

/** Formats arguments and writes the output to the range. */
template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char,
typename Context =
basic_printf_context<typename ArgFormatter::iterator, Char>>
typename ArgFormatter::iterator vprintf(
detail::buffer<Char>& out, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<type_identity_t<Context>> args) {
typename ArgFormatter::iterator iter(out);
Context(iter, format_str, args).template format<ArgFormatter>();
return iter;
}

/**
\rst
Prints formatted data to the stream *os*.

**Example**::

fmt::fprintf(cerr, "Don't %s!", "panic");
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>>
inline int fprintf(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format_str,
const Args&... args) {
using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>;
return vfprintf(os, to_string_view(format_str),
make_format_args<context>(args...));
}
FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_PRINTF_H_

+ 396
- 0
contrib/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h View File

@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
// Formatting library for C++ - experimental range support
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.
//
// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Remotion (Igor Schulz)
// All Rights Reserved
// {fmt} support for ranges, containers and types tuple interface.

#ifndef FMT_RANGES_H_
#define FMT_RANGES_H_

#include <initializer_list>
#include <type_traits>

#include "format.h"

// output only up to N items from the range.
#ifndef FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT
# define FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT 256
#endif

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

template <typename Char> struct formatting_base {
template <typename ParseContext>
FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return ctx.begin();
}
};

template <typename Char, typename Enable = void>
struct formatting_range : formatting_base<Char> {
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const size_t range_length_limit =
FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT; // output only up to N items from the
// range.
Char prefix;
Char delimiter;
Char postfix;
formatting_range() : prefix('{'), delimiter(','), postfix('}') {}
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true;
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false;
};

template <typename Char, typename Enable = void>
struct formatting_tuple : formatting_base<Char> {
Char prefix;
Char delimiter;
Char postfix;
formatting_tuple() : prefix('('), delimiter(','), postfix(')') {}
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true;
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false;
};

namespace detail {

template <typename RangeT, typename OutputIterator>
OutputIterator copy(const RangeT& range, OutputIterator out) {
for (auto it = range.begin(), end = range.end(); it != end; ++it)
*out++ = *it;
return out;
}

template <typename OutputIterator>
OutputIterator copy(const char* str, OutputIterator out) {
while (*str) *out++ = *str++;
return out;
}

template <typename OutputIterator>
OutputIterator copy(char ch, OutputIterator out) {
*out++ = ch;
return out;
}

/// Return true value if T has std::string interface, like std::string_view.
template <typename T> class is_like_std_string {
template <typename U>
static auto check(U* p)
-> decltype((void)p->find('a'), p->length(), (void)p->data(), int());
template <typename> static void check(...);

public:
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
is_string<T>::value || !std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(nullptr))>::value;
};

template <typename Char>
struct is_like_std_string<fmt::basic_string_view<Char>> : std::true_type {};

template <typename... Ts> struct conditional_helper {};

template <typename T, typename _ = void> struct is_range_ : std::false_type {};

#if !FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_MSC_VER > 1800
template <typename T>
struct is_range_<
T, conditional_t<false,
conditional_helper<decltype(std::declval<T>().begin()),
decltype(std::declval<T>().end())>,
void>> : std::true_type {};
#endif

/// tuple_size and tuple_element check.
template <typename T> class is_tuple_like_ {
template <typename U>
static auto check(U* p) -> decltype(std::tuple_size<U>::value, int());
template <typename> static void check(...);

public:
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
!std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(nullptr))>::value;
};

// Check for integer_sequence
#if defined(__cpp_lib_integer_sequence) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900
template <typename T, T... N>
using integer_sequence = std::integer_sequence<T, N...>;
template <size_t... N> using index_sequence = std::index_sequence<N...>;
template <size_t N> using make_index_sequence = std::make_index_sequence<N>;
#else
template <typename T, T... N> struct integer_sequence {
using value_type = T;

static FMT_CONSTEXPR size_t size() { return sizeof...(N); }
};

template <size_t... N> using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, N...>;

template <typename T, size_t N, T... Ns>
struct make_integer_sequence : make_integer_sequence<T, N - 1, N - 1, Ns...> {};
template <typename T, T... Ns>
struct make_integer_sequence<T, 0, Ns...> : integer_sequence<T, Ns...> {};

template <size_t N>
using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, N>;
#endif

template <class Tuple, class F, size_t... Is>
void for_each(index_sequence<Is...>, Tuple&& tup, F&& f) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
using std::get;
// using free function get<I>(T) now.
const int _[] = {0, ((void)f(get<Is>(tup)), 0)...};
(void)_; // blocks warnings
}

template <class T>
FMT_CONSTEXPR make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<T>::value> get_indexes(
T const&) {
return {};
}

template <class Tuple, class F> void for_each(Tuple&& tup, F&& f) {
const auto indexes = get_indexes(tup);
for_each(indexes, std::forward<Tuple>(tup), std::forward<F>(f));
}

template <typename Range>
using value_type = remove_cvref_t<decltype(*std::declval<Range>().begin())>;

template <typename Arg, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_like_std_string<
typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value)>
FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&) {
return add_space ? " {}" : "{}";
}

template <typename Arg, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_like_std_string<
typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value)>
FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&) {
return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\"";
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char*) {
return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\"";
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t*) {
return add_space ? L" \"{}\"" : L"\"{}\"";
}

FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char) {
return add_space ? " '{}'" : "'{}'";
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t) {
return add_space ? L" '{}'" : L"'{}'";
}
} // namespace detail

template <typename T> struct is_tuple_like {
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
detail::is_tuple_like_<T>::value && !detail::is_range_<T>::value;
};

template <typename TupleT, typename Char>
struct formatter<TupleT, Char, enable_if_t<fmt::is_tuple_like<TupleT>::value>> {
private:
// C++11 generic lambda for format()
template <typename FormatContext> struct format_each {
template <typename T> void operator()(const T& v) {
if (i > 0) {
if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
*out++ = ' ';
}
out = detail::copy(formatting.delimiter, out);
}
out = format_to(out,
detail::format_str_quoted(
(formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), v),
v);
++i;
}

formatting_tuple<Char>& formatting;
size_t& i;
typename std::add_lvalue_reference<decltype(
std::declval<FormatContext>().out())>::type out;
};

public:
formatting_tuple<Char> formatting;

template <typename ParseContext>
FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return formatting.parse(ctx);
}

template <typename FormatContext = format_context>
auto format(const TupleT& values, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
auto out = ctx.out();
size_t i = 0;
detail::copy(formatting.prefix, out);

detail::for_each(values, format_each<FormatContext>{formatting, i, out});
if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) {
*out++ = ' ';
}
detail::copy(formatting.postfix, out);

return ctx.out();
}
};

template <typename T, typename Char> struct is_range {
static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value =
detail::is_range_<T>::value && !detail::is_like_std_string<T>::value &&
!std::is_convertible<T, std::basic_string<Char>>::value &&
!std::is_constructible<detail::std_string_view<Char>, T>::value;
};

template <typename T, typename Char>
struct formatter<
T, Char,
enable_if_t<fmt::is_range<T, Char>::value
// Workaround a bug in MSVC 2017 and earlier.
#if !FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1927
&&
(has_formatter<detail::value_type<T>, format_context>::value ||
detail::has_fallback_formatter<detail::value_type<T>,
format_context>::value)
#endif
>> {
formatting_range<Char> formatting;

template <typename ParseContext>
FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return formatting.parse(ctx);
}

template <typename FormatContext>
typename FormatContext::iterator format(const T& values, FormatContext& ctx) {
auto out = detail::copy(formatting.prefix, ctx.out());
size_t i = 0;
auto it = values.begin();
auto end = values.end();
for (; it != end; ++it) {
if (i > 0) {
if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) *out++ = ' ';
out = detail::copy(formatting.delimiter, out);
}
out = format_to(out,
detail::format_str_quoted(
(formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), *it),
*it);
if (++i > formatting.range_length_limit) {
out = format_to(out, " ... <other elements>");
break;
}
}
if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) *out++ = ' ';
return detail::copy(formatting.postfix, out);
}
};

template <typename Char, typename... T> struct tuple_arg_join : detail::view {
const std::tuple<T...>& tuple;
basic_string_view<Char> sep;

tuple_arg_join(const std::tuple<T...>& t, basic_string_view<Char> s)
: tuple{t}, sep{s} {}
};

template <typename Char, typename... T>
struct formatter<tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>, Char> {
template <typename ParseContext>
FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) {
return ctx.begin();
}

template <typename FormatContext>
typename FormatContext::iterator format(
const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx) {
return format(value, ctx, detail::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{});
}

private:
template <typename FormatContext, size_t... N>
typename FormatContext::iterator format(
const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx,
detail::index_sequence<N...>) {
return format_args(value, ctx, std::get<N>(value.tuple)...);
}

template <typename FormatContext>
typename FormatContext::iterator format_args(
const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>&, FormatContext& ctx) {
// NOTE: for compilers that support C++17, this empty function instantiation
// can be replaced with a constexpr branch in the variadic overload.
return ctx.out();
}

template <typename FormatContext, typename Arg, typename... Args>
typename FormatContext::iterator format_args(
const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx,
const Arg& arg, const Args&... args) {
using base = formatter<typename std::decay<Arg>::type, Char>;
auto out = ctx.out();
out = base{}.format(arg, ctx);
if (sizeof...(Args) > 0) {
out = std::copy(value.sep.begin(), value.sep.end(), out);
ctx.advance_to(out);
return format_args(value, ctx, args...);
}
return out;
}
};

/**
\rst
Returns an object that formats `tuple` with elements separated by `sep`.

**Example**::

std::tuple<int, char> t = {1, 'a'};
fmt::print("{}", fmt::join(t, ", "));
// Output: "1, a"
\endrst
*/
template <typename... T>
FMT_CONSTEXPR tuple_arg_join<char, T...> join(const std::tuple<T...>& tuple,
string_view sep) {
return {tuple, sep};
}

template <typename... T>
FMT_CONSTEXPR tuple_arg_join<wchar_t, T...> join(const std::tuple<T...>& tuple,
wstring_view sep) {
return {tuple, sep};
}

/**
\rst
Returns an object that formats `initializer_list` with elements separated by
`sep`.

**Example**::

fmt::print("{}", fmt::join({1, 2, 3}, ", "));
// Output: "1, 2, 3"
\endrst
*/
template <typename T>
arg_join<const T*, const T*, char> join(std::initializer_list<T> list,
string_view sep) {
return join(std::begin(list), std::end(list), sep);
}

template <typename T>
arg_join<const T*, const T*, wchar_t> join(std::initializer_list<T> list,
wstring_view sep) {
return join(std::begin(list), std::end(list), sep);
}

FMT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // FMT_RANGES_H_

+ 99
- 0
contrib/fmt/src/format.cc View File

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
// Formatting library for C++
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

#include "fmt/format-inl.h"

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace detail {

template <typename T>
int format_float(char* buf, std::size_t size, const char* format, int precision,
T value) {
#ifdef FMT_FUZZ
if (precision > 100000)
throw std::runtime_error(
"fuzz mode - avoid large allocation inside snprintf");
#endif
// Suppress the warning about nonliteral format string.
int (*snprintf_ptr)(char*, size_t, const char*, ...) = FMT_SNPRINTF;
return precision < 0 ? snprintf_ptr(buf, size, format, value)
: snprintf_ptr(buf, size, format, precision, value);
}

template FMT_API dragonbox::decimal_fp<float> dragonbox::to_decimal(float x)
FMT_NOEXCEPT;
template FMT_API dragonbox::decimal_fp<double> dragonbox::to_decimal(double x)
FMT_NOEXCEPT;

// DEPRECATED! This function exists for ABI compatibility.
template <typename Char>
typename basic_format_context<std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<Char>>,
Char>::iterator
vformat_to(buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<basic_format_context<
std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<type_identity_t<Char>>>,
type_identity_t<Char>>>
args) {
using iterator = std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<char>>;
using context = basic_format_context<
std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<type_identity_t<Char>>>,
type_identity_t<Char>>;
auto out = iterator(buf);
format_handler<iterator, Char, context> h(out, format_str, args, {});
parse_format_string<false>(format_str, h);
return out;
}
template basic_format_context<std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<char>>,
char>::iterator
vformat_to(buffer<char>&, string_view,
basic_format_args<basic_format_context<
std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<type_identity_t<char>>>,
type_identity_t<char>>>);
} // namespace detail

template struct FMT_INSTANTIATION_DEF_API detail::basic_data<void>;

// Workaround a bug in MSVC2013 that prevents instantiation of format_float.
int (*instantiate_format_float)(double, int, detail::float_specs,
detail::buffer<char>&) = detail::format_float;

#ifndef FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR
template FMT_API detail::locale_ref::locale_ref(const std::locale& loc);
template FMT_API std::locale detail::locale_ref::get<std::locale>() const;
#endif

// Explicit instantiations for char.

template FMT_API std::string detail::grouping_impl<char>(locale_ref);
template FMT_API char detail::thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref);
template FMT_API char detail::decimal_point_impl(locale_ref);

template FMT_API void detail::buffer<char>::append(const char*, const char*);

template FMT_API void detail::vformat_to(
detail::buffer<char>&, string_view,
basic_format_args<FMT_BUFFER_CONTEXT(char)>, detail::locale_ref);

template FMT_API int detail::snprintf_float(double, int, detail::float_specs,
detail::buffer<char>&);
template FMT_API int detail::snprintf_float(long double, int,
detail::float_specs,
detail::buffer<char>&);
template FMT_API int detail::format_float(double, int, detail::float_specs,
detail::buffer<char>&);
template FMT_API int detail::format_float(long double, int, detail::float_specs,
detail::buffer<char>&);

// Explicit instantiations for wchar_t.

template FMT_API std::string detail::grouping_impl<wchar_t>(locale_ref);
template FMT_API wchar_t detail::thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref);
template FMT_API wchar_t detail::decimal_point_impl(locale_ref);

template FMT_API void detail::buffer<wchar_t>::append(const wchar_t*,
const wchar_t*);
FMT_END_NAMESPACE

+ 322
- 0
contrib/fmt/src/os.cc View File

@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
// Formatting library for C++ - optional OS-specific functionality
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.

// Disable bogus MSVC warnings.
#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) && defined(_MSC_VER)
# define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#endif

#include "fmt/os.h"

#include <climits>

#if FMT_USE_FCNTL
# include <sys/stat.h>
# include <sys/types.h>

# ifndef _WIN32
# include <unistd.h>
# else
# ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# endif
# include <io.h>
# include <windows.h>

# define O_CREAT _O_CREAT
# define O_TRUNC _O_TRUNC

# ifndef S_IRUSR
# define S_IRUSR _S_IREAD
# endif

# ifndef S_IWUSR
# define S_IWUSR _S_IWRITE
# endif

# ifdef __MINGW32__
# define _SH_DENYNO 0x40
# endif
# endif // _WIN32
#endif // FMT_USE_FCNTL

#ifdef _WIN32
# include <windows.h>
#endif

#ifdef fileno
# undef fileno
#endif

namespace {
#ifdef _WIN32
// Return type of read and write functions.
using RWResult = int;

// On Windows the count argument to read and write is unsigned, so convert
// it from size_t preventing integer overflow.
inline unsigned convert_rwcount(std::size_t count) {
return count <= UINT_MAX ? static_cast<unsigned>(count) : UINT_MAX;
}
#elif FMT_USE_FCNTL
// Return type of read and write functions.
using RWResult = ssize_t;

inline std::size_t convert_rwcount(std::size_t count) { return count; }
#endif
} // namespace

FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

#ifdef _WIN32
detail::utf16_to_utf8::utf16_to_utf8(wstring_view s) {
if (int error_code = convert(s)) {
FMT_THROW(windows_error(error_code,
"cannot convert string from UTF-16 to UTF-8"));
}
}

int detail::utf16_to_utf8::convert(wstring_view s) {
if (s.size() > INT_MAX) return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
int s_size = static_cast<int>(s.size());
if (s_size == 0) {
// WideCharToMultiByte does not support zero length, handle separately.
buffer_.resize(1);
buffer_[0] = 0;
return 0;
}

int length = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, s.data(), s_size, nullptr, 0,
nullptr, nullptr);
if (length == 0) return GetLastError();
buffer_.resize(length + 1);
length = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, s.data(), s_size, &buffer_[0],
length, nullptr, nullptr);
if (length == 0) return GetLastError();
buffer_[length] = 0;
return 0;
}

void windows_error::init(int err_code, string_view format_str,
format_args args) {
error_code_ = err_code;
memory_buffer buffer;
detail::format_windows_error(buffer, err_code, vformat(format_str, args));
std::runtime_error& base = *this;
base = std::runtime_error(to_string(buffer));
}

void detail::format_windows_error(detail::buffer<char>& out, int error_code,
string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
FMT_TRY {
wmemory_buffer buf;
buf.resize(inline_buffer_size);
for (;;) {
wchar_t* system_message = &buf[0];
int result = FormatMessageW(
FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, nullptr,
error_code, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), system_message,
static_cast<uint32_t>(buf.size()), nullptr);
if (result != 0) {
utf16_to_utf8 utf8_message;
if (utf8_message.convert(system_message) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
format_to(buffer_appender<char>(out), "{}: {}", message,
utf8_message);
return;
}
break;
}
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
break; // Can't get error message, report error code instead.
buf.resize(buf.size() * 2);
}
}
FMT_CATCH(...) {}
format_error_code(out, error_code, message);
}

void report_windows_error(int error_code,
fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
report_error(detail::format_windows_error, error_code, message);
}
#endif // _WIN32

buffered_file::~buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT {
if (file_ && FMT_SYSTEM(fclose(file_)) != 0)
report_system_error(errno, "cannot close file");
}

buffered_file::buffered_file(cstring_view filename, cstring_view mode) {
FMT_RETRY_VAL(file_, FMT_SYSTEM(fopen(filename.c_str(), mode.c_str())),
nullptr);
if (!file_)
FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot open file {}", filename.c_str()));
}

void buffered_file::close() {
if (!file_) return;
int result = FMT_SYSTEM(fclose(file_));
file_ = nullptr;
if (result != 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot close file"));
}

// A macro used to prevent expansion of fileno on broken versions of MinGW.
#define FMT_ARGS

int buffered_file::fileno() const {
int fd = FMT_POSIX_CALL(fileno FMT_ARGS(file_));
if (fd == -1) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot get file descriptor"));
return fd;
}

#if FMT_USE_FCNTL
file::file(cstring_view path, int oflag) {
int mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
fd_ = -1;
FMT_POSIX_CALL(sopen_s(&fd_, path.c_str(), oflag, _SH_DENYNO, mode));
# else
FMT_RETRY(fd_, FMT_POSIX_CALL(open(path.c_str(), oflag, mode)));
# endif
if (fd_ == -1)
FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot open file {}", path.c_str()));
}

file::~file() FMT_NOEXCEPT {
// Don't retry close in case of EINTR!
// See http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2005-09/3000.html
if (fd_ != -1 && FMT_POSIX_CALL(close(fd_)) != 0)
report_system_error(errno, "cannot close file");
}

void file::close() {
if (fd_ == -1) return;
// Don't retry close in case of EINTR!
// See http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2005-09/3000.html
int result = FMT_POSIX_CALL(close(fd_));
fd_ = -1;
if (result != 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot close file"));
}

long long file::size() const {
# ifdef _WIN32
// Use GetFileSize instead of GetFileSizeEx for the case when _WIN32_WINNT
// is less than 0x0500 as is the case with some default MinGW builds.
// Both functions support large file sizes.
DWORD size_upper = 0;
HANDLE handle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(fd_));
DWORD size_lower = FMT_SYSTEM(GetFileSize(handle, &size_upper));
if (size_lower == INVALID_FILE_SIZE) {
DWORD error = GetLastError();
if (error != NO_ERROR)
FMT_THROW(windows_error(GetLastError(), "cannot get file size"));
}
unsigned long long long_size = size_upper;
return (long_size << sizeof(DWORD) * CHAR_BIT) | size_lower;
# else
using Stat = struct stat;
Stat file_stat = Stat();
if (FMT_POSIX_CALL(fstat(fd_, &file_stat)) == -1)
FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot get file attributes"));
static_assert(sizeof(long long) >= sizeof(file_stat.st_size),
"return type of file::size is not large enough");
return file_stat.st_size;
# endif
}

std::size_t file::read(void* buffer, std::size_t count) {
RWResult result = 0;
FMT_RETRY(result, FMT_POSIX_CALL(read(fd_, buffer, convert_rwcount(count))));
if (result < 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot read from file"));
return detail::to_unsigned(result);
}

std::size_t file::write(const void* buffer, std::size_t count) {
RWResult result = 0;
FMT_RETRY(result, FMT_POSIX_CALL(write(fd_, buffer, convert_rwcount(count))));
if (result < 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot write to file"));
return detail::to_unsigned(result);
}

file file::dup(int fd) {
// Don't retry as dup doesn't return EINTR.
// http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/dup.html
int new_fd = FMT_POSIX_CALL(dup(fd));
if (new_fd == -1)
FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot duplicate file descriptor {}", fd));
return file(new_fd);
}

void file::dup2(int fd) {
int result = 0;
FMT_RETRY(result, FMT_POSIX_CALL(dup2(fd_, fd)));
if (result == -1) {
FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot duplicate file descriptor {} to {}",
fd_, fd));
}
}

void file::dup2(int fd, error_code& ec) FMT_NOEXCEPT {
int result = 0;
FMT_RETRY(result, FMT_POSIX_CALL(dup2(fd_, fd)));
if (result == -1) ec = error_code(errno);
}

void file::pipe(file& read_end, file& write_end) {
// Close the descriptors first to make sure that assignments don't throw
// and there are no leaks.
read_end.close();
write_end.close();
int fds[2] = {};
# ifdef _WIN32
// Make the default pipe capacity same as on Linux 2.6.11+.
enum { DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 65536 };
int result = FMT_POSIX_CALL(pipe(fds, DEFAULT_CAPACITY, _O_BINARY));
# else
// Don't retry as the pipe function doesn't return EINTR.
// http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009696799/functions/pipe.html
int result = FMT_POSIX_CALL(pipe(fds));
# endif
if (result != 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot create pipe"));
// The following assignments don't throw because read_fd and write_fd
// are closed.
read_end = file(fds[0]);
write_end = file(fds[1]);
}

buffered_file file::fdopen(const char* mode) {
// Don't retry as fdopen doesn't return EINTR.
# if defined(__MINGW32__) && defined(_POSIX_)
FILE* f = ::fdopen(fd_, mode);
# else
FILE* f = FMT_POSIX_CALL(fdopen(fd_, mode));
# endif
if (!f)
FMT_THROW(
system_error(errno, "cannot associate stream with file descriptor"));
buffered_file bf(f);
fd_ = -1;
return bf;
}

long getpagesize() {
# ifdef _WIN32
SYSTEM_INFO si;
GetSystemInfo(&si);
return si.dwPageSize;
# else
long size = FMT_POSIX_CALL(sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE));
if (size < 0) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot get memory page size"));
return size;
# endif
}

FMT_API void ostream::grow(size_t) {
if (this->size() == this->capacity()) flush();
}
#endif // FMT_USE_FCNTL
FMT_END_NAMESPACE

+ 1
- 0
src/CMakeLists.txt View File

@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(rspamd-server rspamd-lpeg)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(rspamd-server lcbtrie)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(rspamd-server rspamd-zstd)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(rspamd-server rspamd-fastutf8)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(rspamd-server fmt)

IF (ENABLE_CLANG_PLUGIN MATCHES "ON")
ADD_DEPENDENCIES(rspamd-server rspamd-clang)

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