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md5.c 9.4KB

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  1. /*
  2. * MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
  5. * rights reserved.
  6. *
  7. * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
  8. * is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
  9. * Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
  10. * or this function.
  11. *
  12. * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
  13. * that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
  14. * Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
  15. * mentioning or referencing the derived work.
  16. *
  17. * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
  18. * the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
  19. * software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
  20. * without express or implied warranty of any kind.
  21. *
  22. * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
  23. * documentation and/or software.
  24. *
  25. * This code is the same as the code published by RSA Inc. It has been
  26. * edited for clarity and style only.
  27. */
  28. #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  29. #include <sys/types.h>
  30. #include <string.h>
  31. #ifdef HAVE_ENDIAN_H
  32. #include <endian.h>
  33. #endif
  34. #ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H
  35. #include <machine/endian.h>
  36. #endif
  37. #include "md5.h"
  38. static void MD5Transform(u_int32_t [4], const unsigned char [64]);
  39. #if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
  40. #define Encode memcpy
  41. #define Decode memcpy
  42. #else
  43. /*
  44. * Encodes input (u_int32_t) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
  45. * a multiple of 4.
  46. */
  47. static void
  48. Encode (unsigned char *output, u_int32_t *input, unsigned int len)
  49. {
  50. unsigned int i;
  51. u_int32_t *op = (u_int32_t *)output;
  52. for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
  53. op[i] = htole32(input[i]);
  54. }
  55. /*
  56. * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (u_int32_t). Assumes len is
  57. * a multiple of 4.
  58. */
  59. static void
  60. Decode (u_int32_t *output, const unsigned char *input, unsigned int len)
  61. {
  62. unsigned int i;
  63. const u_int32_t *ip = (const u_int32_t *)input;
  64. for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
  65. output[i] = le32toh(ip[i]);
  66. }
  67. #endif
  68. static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
  69. 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  70. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  71. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  72. };
  73. /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions. */
  74. #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
  75. #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
  76. #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
  77. #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
  78. /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits. */
  79. #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
  80. /*
  81. * FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  82. * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
  83. */
  84. #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
  85. (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
  86. (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
  87. (a) += (b); \
  88. }
  89. #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
  90. (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
  91. (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
  92. (a) += (b); \
  93. }
  94. #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
  95. (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
  96. (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
  97. (a) += (b); \
  98. }
  99. #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
  100. (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
  101. (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
  102. (a) += (b); \
  103. }
  104. /* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context. */
  105. void
  106. MD5Init (context)
  107. MD5_CTX *context;
  108. {
  109. context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
  110. /* Load magic initialization constants. */
  111. context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
  112. context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
  113. context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
  114. context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
  115. }
  116. /*
  117. * MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
  118. * operation, processing another message block, and updating the
  119. * context.
  120. */
  121. void
  122. MD5Update (context, in, inputLen)
  123. MD5_CTX *context;
  124. const void *in;
  125. unsigned int inputLen;
  126. {
  127. unsigned int i, idx, partLen;
  128. const unsigned char *input = in;
  129. /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
  130. idx = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
  131. /* Update number of bits */
  132. if ((context->count[0] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
  133. < ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
  134. context->count[1]++;
  135. context->count[1] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen >> 29);
  136. partLen = 64 - idx;
  137. /* Transform as many times as possible. */
  138. if (inputLen >= partLen) {
  139. memcpy((void *)&context->buffer[idx], (const void *)input,
  140. partLen);
  141. MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
  142. for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
  143. MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
  144. idx = 0;
  145. }
  146. else
  147. i = 0;
  148. /* Buffer remaining input */
  149. memcpy ((void *)&context->buffer[idx], (const void *)&input[i],
  150. inputLen-i);
  151. }
  152. /*
  153. * MD5 padding. Adds padding followed by original length.
  154. */
  155. void
  156. MD5Pad (context)
  157. MD5_CTX *context;
  158. {
  159. unsigned char bits[8];
  160. unsigned int idx, padLen;
  161. /* Save number of bits */
  162. Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
  163. /* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
  164. idx = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
  165. padLen = (idx < 56) ? (56 - idx) : (120 - idx);
  166. MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
  167. /* Append length (before padding) */
  168. MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
  169. }
  170. /*
  171. * MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
  172. * the message digest and zeroizing the context.
  173. */
  174. void
  175. MD5Final (digest, context)
  176. unsigned char digest[16];
  177. MD5_CTX *context;
  178. {
  179. /* Do padding. */
  180. MD5Pad (context);
  181. /* Store state in digest */
  182. Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
  183. /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
  184. memset ((void *)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
  185. }
  186. /* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block. */
  187. static void
  188. MD5Transform (state, block)
  189. u_int32_t state[4];
  190. const unsigned char block[64];
  191. {
  192. u_int32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
  193. Decode (x, block, 64);
  194. /* Round 1 */
  195. #define S11 7
  196. #define S12 12
  197. #define S13 17
  198. #define S14 22
  199. FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
  200. FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
  201. FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
  202. FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
  203. FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
  204. FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
  205. FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
  206. FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
  207. FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
  208. FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
  209. FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
  210. FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
  211. FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
  212. FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
  213. FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
  214. FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
  215. /* Round 2 */
  216. #define S21 5
  217. #define S22 9
  218. #define S23 14
  219. #define S24 20
  220. GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
  221. GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
  222. GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
  223. GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
  224. GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
  225. GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
  226. GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
  227. GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
  228. GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
  229. GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
  230. GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
  231. GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
  232. GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
  233. GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
  234. GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
  235. GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
  236. /* Round 3 */
  237. #define S31 4
  238. #define S32 11
  239. #define S33 16
  240. #define S34 23
  241. HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
  242. HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
  243. HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
  244. HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
  245. HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
  246. HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
  247. HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
  248. HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
  249. HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
  250. HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
  251. HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
  252. HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
  253. HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
  254. HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
  255. HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
  256. HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
  257. /* Round 4 */
  258. #define S41 6
  259. #define S42 10
  260. #define S43 15
  261. #define S44 21
  262. II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
  263. II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
  264. II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
  265. II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
  266. II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
  267. II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
  268. II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
  269. II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
  270. II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
  271. II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
  272. II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
  273. II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
  274. II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
  275. II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
  276. II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
  277. II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
  278. state[0] += a;
  279. state[1] += b;
  280. state[2] += c;
  281. state[3] += d;
  282. /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
  283. memset ((void *)x, 0, sizeof (x));
  284. }