We mostly use classical C strings, but the memory management around them
can get confusing and error prone. Let's use std::string for the cases
where we need to return a newly allocated string.

The compiler doesn't enforce this, but it at least documents the
expected array size.

This makes memory management more clear and robust when using these
helper functions.

These are used here and there so let's make them more general rather
than hiding them in the stream classes.

Each character is more than one byte, so adjust the clearing of the
buffer to reflect that.

Some code points are reserved for the UTF-16 coding itself and must not
appear as input data to the algorithm.

Signed bug prevented anything not ASCII from being coded correctly.

Everything outside of BMP was handled incorrectly and was coded as
completely different code points.

This would mess up most conversions from UTF-8 as the caller wouldn't
know how far to step to get to the next valid character, resulting in
markers for invalid data to be injected here and there.

Also add some unit tests to avoid this reoccurring.

We need to check the buffer length before accessing the incoming
string. Probably not a problem in practice as there should be a
final null in most incoming strings.

Issue found by Pavel Cheremushkin from Kaspersky Lab.

The new order of test avoid ready invalid memory address in ca.buf

In prepartion for better clipboard extensions that can send Unicode
data between the client and server.

We convert between UTF-8 and ISO 8859-1 (latin 1) in several places
so create some common routines for this.

This is required by the protocol so we should make sure it is
enforced. We are tolerant of clients that violate this though and
convert incoming clipboard data.

Refine the previous method by interpolating the values we need.
This reduces the effect of the problem that we cannot send enough
ping packets.

Fixes:

/home/shade/dev/tigervnc/common/rfb/util.cxx:55:13: error: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-compare]
    if (len < 0) {
        ~~~ ^ ~
1 error generated.

Adds an optional graph to the viewer to display current frame rate,
pixel rate and network bandwidth. Makes it easier to debug and test
performance related issues.

Also avoids %lld which isn't supported on Windows.

It's either not used, or no longer relevant.

event.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@4783 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

- create stub top-level Makefile.am
- make common/ subtree compilable


git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/branches/unified_buildsys@3892 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

change.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@3890 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@3889 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@2916 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@2890 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@589 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/branches/merge-with-vnc-4.1.1@522 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@499 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@2 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519