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- /*
- * Copyright 2000-2018 Vaadin Ltd.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
- * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
- * the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
- * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
- * the License.
- */
- package com.vaadin.util;
-
- import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
- import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
- import java.io.Serializable;
- import java.lang.reflect.Field;
- import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
- import java.lang.reflect.Method;
- import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
-
- /**
- * An util class with helpers for reflection operations. Used internally by
- * Vaadin and should not be used by application developers. Subject to change at
- * any time.
- *
- * @since 6.2
- */
- public class ReflectTools implements Serializable {
-
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED = "Unable to create an instance of '%s'. Make sure it has a no-arg constructor";
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_FOR_NON_STATIC_MEMBER_CLASS = "Unable to create an instance of '%s'. Make sure the class is static if it is a nested class.";
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_ACCESS_EXCEPTION = "Unable to create an instance of '%s'. Make sure the class is public and that is has a public no-arg constructor.";
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_NO_PUBLIC_NOARG_CONSTRUCTOR = "Unable to create an instance of '%s'. Make sure the class has a public no-arg constructor.";
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_LOCAL_CLASS = "Cannot instantiate local class '%s'. Move class declaration outside the method.";
- static final String CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_CONSTRUCTOR_THREW_EXCEPTION = "Unable to create an instance of '%s'. The constructor threw an exception.";
-
- /**
- * Locates the method in the given class. Returns null if the method is not
- * found. Throws an ExceptionInInitializerError if there is a problem
- * locating the method as this is mainly called from static blocks.
- *
- * @param cls
- * Class that contains the method
- * @param methodName
- * The name of the method
- * @param parameterTypes
- * The parameter types for the method.
- * @return A reference to the method
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError
- * Wraps any exception in an {@link ExceptionInInitializerError}
- * so this method can be called from a static initializer.
- */
- public static Method findMethod(Class<?> cls, String methodName,
- Class<?>... parameterTypes) throws ExceptionInInitializerError {
- try {
- return cls.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the java field.
- * <p>
- * Uses getter if present, otherwise tries to access even private fields
- * directly.
- *
- * @param object
- * The object containing the field
- * @param field
- * The field we want to get the value for
- * @return The value of the field in the object
- * @throws InvocationTargetException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- * @throws IllegalAccessException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- */
- public static Object getJavaFieldValue(Object object, Field field)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException,
- InvocationTargetException {
- PropertyDescriptor pd;
- try {
- pd = new PropertyDescriptor(field.getName(), object.getClass());
- Method getter = pd.getReadMethod();
- if (getter != null) {
- return getter.invoke(object, (Object[]) null);
- }
- } catch (IntrospectionException e1) {
- // Ignore this and try to get directly using the field
- }
-
- // Try to get the value or throw an exception
- if (!field.isAccessible()) {
- // Try to gain access even if field is private
- field.setAccessible(true);
- }
- return field.get(object);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the java field that is assignable to the property
- * type.
- * <p>
- * Uses getter if a getter for the correct return type is present, otherwise
- * tries to access even private fields directly. If the java field is not
- * assignable to the property type throws an IllegalArgumentException.
- *
- * @param object
- * The object containing the field
- * @param field
- * The field we want to get the value for
- * @param propertyType
- * The type the field must be assignable to
- * @return The value of the field in the object
- * @throws InvocationTargetException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- * @throws IllegalAccessException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException
- * If the value could not be retrieved
- */
- public static Object getJavaFieldValue(Object object, Field field,
- Class<?> propertyType) throws IllegalArgumentException,
- IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
- PropertyDescriptor pd;
- try {
- pd = new PropertyDescriptor(field.getName(), object.getClass());
- if (propertyType.isAssignableFrom(pd.getPropertyType())) {
- Method getter = pd.getReadMethod();
- if (getter != null) {
- return getter.invoke(object, (Object[]) null);
- }
- }
- } catch (IntrospectionException e1) {
- // Ignore this and try to get directly using the field
- }
- // If the field's type cannot be casted in to the requested type
- if (!propertyType.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException();
- }
- // Try to get the value or throw an exception
- if (!field.isAccessible()) {
- // Try to gain access even if field is private
- field.setAccessible(true);
- }
- return field.get(object);
- }
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of a java field.
- * <p>
- * Uses setter if present, otherwise tries to access even private fields
- * directly.
- *
- * @param object
- * The object containing the field
- * @param field
- * The field we want to set the value for
- * @param value
- * The value to set
- * @throws IllegalAccessException
- * If the value could not be assigned to the field
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException
- * If the value could not be assigned to the field
- * @throws InvocationTargetException
- * If the value could not be assigned to the field
- */
- public static void setJavaFieldValue(Object object, Field field,
- Object value) throws IllegalAccessException,
- IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException {
- PropertyDescriptor pd;
- try {
- pd = new PropertyDescriptor(field.getName(), object.getClass());
- Method setter = pd.getWriteMethod();
- if (setter != null) {
- // Exceptions are thrown forward if this fails
- setter.invoke(object, value);
- }
- } catch (IntrospectionException e1) {
- // Ignore this and try to set directly using the field
- }
-
- // Try to set the value directly to the field or throw an exception
- if (!field.isAccessible()) {
- // Try to gain access even if field is private
- field.setAccessible(true);
- }
- field.set(object, value);
- }
-
- /**
- * @since 7.4
- */
- public static Class<?> convertPrimitiveType(Class<?> type) {
- // Gets the return type from get method
- if (type.isPrimitive()) {
- if (type.equals(Boolean.TYPE)) {
- type = Boolean.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Integer.TYPE)) {
- type = Integer.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Float.TYPE)) {
- type = Float.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Double.TYPE)) {
- type = Double.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Byte.TYPE)) {
- type = Byte.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Character.TYPE)) {
- type = Character.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Short.TYPE)) {
- type = Short.class;
- } else if (type.equals(Long.TYPE)) {
- type = Long.class;
- }
- }
- return type;
- }
-
- private ReflectTools() {
- }
-
- /**
- * Finds the most specific class that both provided classes extend from.
- *
- * @param a
- * one class to get the base type for, not <code>null</code>
- * @param b
- * another class to get the base type for, not <code>null</code>
- * @return the most specific base class, not <code>null</code>
- *
- * @since 8.0
- */
- public static Class<?> findCommonBaseType(Class<?> a, Class<?> b) {
- if (a.isInterface()) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("a cannot be an interface");
- }
- if (b.isInterface()) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("b cannot be an interface");
- }
-
- if (a.isAssignableFrom(b)) {
- return a;
- } else if (b.isAssignableFrom(a)) {
- return b;
- }
-
- Class<?> currentClass = a;
- while (!currentClass.isAssignableFrom(b)) {
- currentClass = currentClass.getSuperclass();
- }
-
- return currentClass;
- }
-
- /**
- * Creates a instance of the given class with a no-arg constructor.
- * <p>
- * Catches all exceptions which might occur and wraps them in a
- * {@link IllegalArgumentException} with a descriptive error message hinting
- * of what might be wrong with the class that could not be instantiated.
- *
- * @param cls
- * the class to instantiate
- * @return an instance of the class
- * @since 8.1.1
- */
- public static <T> T createInstance(Class<T> cls) {
- checkClassAccessibility(cls);
- try {
- return cls.getConstructor().newInstance();
- } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
- CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_NO_PUBLIC_NOARG_CONSTRUCTOR,
- cls.getName()), e);
- } catch (InstantiationException e) {
- if (cls.isMemberClass() && !Modifier.isStatic(cls.getModifiers())) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
- CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_FOR_NON_STATIC_MEMBER_CLASS,
- cls.getName()), e);
- } else {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(
- String.format(CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED, cls.getName()),
- e);
- }
- } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
- CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_ACCESS_EXCEPTION, cls.getName()), e);
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(
- String.format(CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED, cls.getName()), e);
- } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
- CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_CONSTRUCTOR_THREW_EXCEPTION,
- cls.getName()), e);
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Makes a check whether the provided class is externally accessible for
- * instantiation (e.g. it's not inner class (nested and not static) and is
- * not a local class).
- *
- * @param cls
- * type to check
- */
- private static void checkClassAccessibility(Class<?> cls) {
- if (cls.isMemberClass() && !Modifier.isStatic(cls.getModifiers())) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(
- CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_FOR_NON_STATIC_MEMBER_CLASS,
- cls.getName()));
- } else if (cls.isLocalClass()) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(String
- .format(CREATE_INSTANCE_FAILED_LOCAL_CLASS, cls.getName()));
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the first non-synthetic method of the specified
- * {@code listenerClass}, which must have single method in the source-code.
- *
- * This is needed, to remove the synthetic methods added if the class is
- * instrumented.
- *
- * @param listenerClass
- * The {@link Class} of the listener, which has a single method
- * in the source code
- * @return the first non-synthetic method
- * @throws IllegalStateException
- * if the specified class does not have found method
- * @since 8.2
- */
- public static Method getMethod(Class<?> listenerClass) {
- for (Method m : listenerClass.getDeclaredMethods()) {
- if (!m.isSynthetic()) {
- return m;
- }
- }
- throw new IllegalStateException("Class " + listenerClass.getName()
- + " does not have a method.");
- }
- }
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