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-rw-r--r--apps/dav/appinfo/v1/caldav.php2
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php1
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_static.php1
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php21
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php111
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/lib/Server.php3
-rw-r--r--apps/dav/tests/unit/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPluginTest.php166
7 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/apps/dav/appinfo/v1/caldav.php b/apps/dav/appinfo/v1/caldav.php
index d8b4feb4252..e7924d9eedc 100644
--- a/apps/dav/appinfo/v1/caldav.php
+++ b/apps/dav/appinfo/v1/caldav.php
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
use OC\KnownUser\KnownUserService;
use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\CalDavBackend;
use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\CalendarRoot;
+use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\Security\RateLimitingPlugin;
use OCA\DAV\Connector\LegacyDAVACL;
use OCA\DAV\Connector\Sabre\Auth;
use OCA\DAV\Connector\Sabre\ExceptionLoggerPlugin;
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ if ($sendInvitations) {
$server->addPlugin(\OC::$server->query(\OCA\DAV\CalDAV\Schedule\IMipPlugin::class));
}
$server->addPlugin(new ExceptionLoggerPlugin('caldav', $logger));
+$server->addPlugin(\OCP\Server::get(RateLimitingPlugin::class));
// And off we go!
$server->exec();
diff --git a/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php b/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php
index b7d7fd38a9a..2a113bddbc3 100644
--- a/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php
+++ b/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ return array(
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Filter\\PropFilter' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Filter/PropFilter.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Filter\\SearchTermFilter' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Filter/SearchTermFilter.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Request\\CalendarSearchReport' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Request/CalendarSearchReport.php',
+ 'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Security\\RateLimitingPlugin' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Sharing\\Backend' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Sharing/Backend.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Sharing\\Service' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Sharing/Service.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Status\\StatusService' => $baseDir . '/../lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php',
diff --git a/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_static.php b/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_static.php
index 627213786a1..5042c9b3680 100644
--- a/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_static.php
+++ b/apps/dav/composer/composer/autoload_static.php
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ class ComposerStaticInitDAV
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Filter\\PropFilter' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Filter/PropFilter.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Filter\\SearchTermFilter' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Filter/SearchTermFilter.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Search\\Xml\\Request\\CalendarSearchReport' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Search/Xml/Request/CalendarSearchReport.php',
+ 'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Security\\RateLimitingPlugin' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Sharing\\Backend' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Sharing/Backend.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Sharing\\Service' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Sharing/Service.php',
'OCA\\DAV\\CalDAV\\Status\\StatusService' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php',
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
index c694892089e..23812ff7e10 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
@@ -255,6 +255,27 @@ class CalDavBackend extends AbstractBackend implements SyncSupport, Subscription
}
/**
+ * Return the number of subscriptions for a principal
+ */
+ public function getSubscriptionsForUserCount(string $principalUri): int {
+ $principalUri = $this->convertPrincipal($principalUri, true);
+ $query = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
+ $query->select($query->func()->count('*'))
+ ->from('calendarsubscriptions');
+
+ if ($principalUri === '') {
+ $query->where($query->expr()->emptyString('principaluri'));
+ } else {
+ $query->where($query->expr()->eq('principaluri', $query->createNamedParameter($principalUri)));
+ }
+
+ $result = $query->executeQuery();
+ $column = (int)$result->fetchOne();
+ $result->closeCursor();
+ return $column;
+ }
+
+ /**
* @return array{id: int, deleted_at: int}[]
*/
public function getDeletedCalendars(int $deletedBefore): array {
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ee4c9cb4d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPlugin.php
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/*
+ * @copyright 2023 Christoph Wurst <christoph@winzerhof-wurst.at>
+ *
+ * @author 2023 Christoph Wurst <christoph@winzerhof-wurst.at>
+ *
+ * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+namespace OCA\DAV\CalDAV\Security;
+
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Exception\RateLimitExceededException;
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Limiter;
+use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\CalDavBackend;
+use OCA\DAV\Connector\Sabre\Exception\TooManyRequests;
+use OCP\IAppConfig;
+use OCP\IUserManager;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+use Sabre\DAV;
+use Sabre\DAV\Exception\Forbidden;
+use Sabre\DAV\ServerPlugin;
+use function count;
+use function explode;
+
+class RateLimitingPlugin extends ServerPlugin {
+
+ private Limiter $limiter;
+ private IUserManager $userManager;
+ private CalDavBackend $calDavBackend;
+ private IAppConfig $config;
+ private LoggerInterface $logger;
+ private ?string $userId;
+
+ public function __construct(Limiter $limiter,
+ IUserManager $userManager,
+ CalDavBackend $calDavBackend,
+ LoggerInterface $logger,
+ IAppConfig $config,
+ ?string $userId) {
+ $this->limiter = $limiter;
+ $this->userManager = $userManager;
+ $this->calDavBackend = $calDavBackend;
+ $this->config = $config;
+ $this->logger = $logger;
+ $this->userId = $userId;
+ }
+
+ public function initialize(DAV\Server $server): void {
+ $server->on('beforeBind', [$this, 'beforeBind'], 1);
+ }
+
+ public function beforeBind(string $path): void {
+ if ($this->userId === null) {
+ // We only care about authenticated users here
+ return;
+ }
+ $user = $this->userManager->get($this->userId);
+ if ($user === null) {
+ // We only care about authenticated users here
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $pathParts = explode('/', $path);
+ if (count($pathParts) === 3 && $pathParts[0] === 'calendars') {
+ // Path looks like calendars/username/calendarname so a new calendar or subscription is created
+ try {
+ $this->limiter->registerUserRequest(
+ 'caldav-create-calendar',
+ $this->config->getValueInt('dav', 'rateLimitCalendarCreation', 10),
+ $this->config->getValueInt('dav', 'rateLimitPeriodCalendarCreation', 3600),
+ $user
+ );
+ } catch (RateLimitExceededException $e) {
+ throw new TooManyRequests('Too many calendars created', 0, $e);
+ }
+
+ $calendarLimit = $this->config->getValueInt('dav', 'maximumCalendarsSubscriptions', 30);
+ if ($calendarLimit === -1) {
+ return;
+ }
+ $numCalendars = $this->calDavBackend->getCalendarsForUserCount('principals/users/' . $user->getUID());
+ $numSubscriptions = $this->calDavBackend->getSubscriptionsForUserCount('principals/users/' . $user->getUID());
+
+ if (($numCalendars + $numSubscriptions) >= $calendarLimit) {
+ $this->logger->warning('Maximum number of calendars/subscriptions reached', [
+ 'calendars' => $numCalendars,
+ 'subscription' => $numSubscriptions,
+ 'limit' => $calendarLimit,
+ ]);
+ throw new Forbidden('Calendar limit reached', 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/Server.php b/apps/dav/lib/Server.php
index 3197476437b..2bff8e7ebd6 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/Server.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/Server.php
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ namespace OCA\DAV;
use OCA\DAV\AppInfo\PluginManager;
use OCA\DAV\BulkUpload\BulkUploadPlugin;
use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\BirthdayService;
+use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\Security\RateLimitingPlugin;
use OCA\DAV\CardDAV\HasPhotoPlugin;
use OCA\DAV\CardDAV\ImageExportPlugin;
use OCA\DAV\CardDAV\MultiGetExportPlugin;
@@ -194,6 +195,8 @@ class Server {
\OC::$server->getConfig(),
\OC::$server->getURLGenerator()
));
+
+ $this->server->addPlugin(\OCP\Server::get(RateLimitingPlugin::class));
}
// addressbook plugins
diff --git a/apps/dav/tests/unit/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPluginTest.php b/apps/dav/tests/unit/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPluginTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1bb81ee4d3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/dav/tests/unit/CalDAV/Security/RateLimitingPluginTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/*
+ * @copyright 2023 Christoph Wurst <christoph@winzerhof-wurst.at>
+ *
+ * @author 2023 Christoph Wurst <christoph@winzerhof-wurst.at>
+ *
+ * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+namespace OCA\DAV\Tests\unit\CalDAV\Security;
+
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Exception\RateLimitExceededException;
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Limiter;
+use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\CalDavBackend;
+use OCA\DAV\CalDAV\Security\RateLimitingPlugin;
+use OCA\DAV\Connector\Sabre\Exception\TooManyRequests;
+use OCP\IAppConfig;
+use OCP\IUser;
+use OCP\IUserManager;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+use Sabre\DAV\Exception\Forbidden;
+use Test\TestCase;
+
+class RateLimitingPluginTest extends TestCase {
+
+ private Limiter|MockObject $limiter;
+ private CalDavBackend|MockObject $caldavBackend;
+ private IUserManager|MockObject $userManager;
+ private LoggerInterface|MockObject $logger;
+ private IAppConfig|MockObject $config;
+ private string $userId = 'user123';
+ private RateLimitingPlugin $plugin;
+
+ protected function setUp(): void {
+ parent::setUp();
+
+ $this->limiter = $this->createMock(Limiter::class);
+ $this->userManager = $this->createMock(IUserManager::class);
+ $this->caldavBackend = $this->createMock(CalDavBackend::class);
+ $this->logger = $this->createMock(LoggerInterface::class);
+ $this->config = $this->createMock(IAppConfig::class);
+ $this->plugin = new RateLimitingPlugin(
+ $this->limiter,
+ $this->userManager,
+ $this->caldavBackend,
+ $this->logger,
+ $this->config,
+ $this->userId,
+ );
+ }
+
+ public function testNoUserObject(): void {
+ $this->limiter->expects(self::never())
+ ->method('registerUserRequest');
+
+ $this->plugin->beforeBind('calendars/foo/cal');
+ }
+
+ public function testUnrelated(): void {
+ $user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
+ $this->userManager->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('get')
+ ->with($this->userId)
+ ->willReturn($user);
+ $this->limiter->expects(self::never())
+ ->method('registerUserRequest');
+
+ $this->plugin->beforeBind('foo/bar');
+ }
+
+ public function testRegisterCalendarCreation(): void {
+ $user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
+ $this->userManager->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('get')
+ ->with($this->userId)
+ ->willReturn($user);
+ $this->config
+ ->method('getValueInt')
+ ->with('dav')
+ ->willReturnArgument(2);
+ $this->limiter->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('registerUserRequest')
+ ->with(
+ 'caldav-create-calendar',
+ 10,
+ 3600,
+ $user,
+ );
+
+ $this->plugin->beforeBind('calendars/foo/cal');
+ }
+
+ public function testCalendarCreationRateLimitExceeded(): void {
+ $user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
+ $this->userManager->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('get')
+ ->with($this->userId)
+ ->willReturn($user);
+ $this->config
+ ->method('getValueInt')
+ ->with('dav')
+ ->willReturnArgument(2);
+ $this->limiter->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('registerUserRequest')
+ ->with(
+ 'caldav-create-calendar',
+ 10,
+ 3600,
+ $user,
+ )
+ ->willThrowException(new RateLimitExceededException());
+ $this->expectException(TooManyRequests::class);
+
+ $this->plugin->beforeBind('calendars/foo/cal');
+ }
+
+ public function testCalendarLimitReached(): void {
+ $user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
+ $this->userManager->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('get')
+ ->with($this->userId)
+ ->willReturn($user);
+ $user->method('getUID')->willReturn('user123');
+ $this->config
+ ->method('getValueInt')
+ ->with('dav')
+ ->willReturnArgument(2);
+ $this->limiter->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('registerUserRequest')
+ ->with(
+ 'caldav-create-calendar',
+ 10,
+ 3600,
+ $user,
+ );
+ $this->caldavBackend->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('getCalendarsForUserCount')
+ ->with('principals/users/user123')
+ ->willReturn(27);
+ $this->caldavBackend->expects(self::once())
+ ->method('getSubscriptionsForUserCount')
+ ->with('principals/users/user123')
+ ->willReturn(3);
+ $this->expectException(Forbidden::class);
+
+ $this->plugin->beforeBind('calendars/foo/cal');
+ }
+
+}