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<?php
/**
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2017 Lukas Reschke <lukas@statuscode.ch>
*
* @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
use Phan\PluginV2;
use Phan\PluginV2\AnalyzeNodeCapability;
use Phan\PluginV2\PluginAwareAnalysisVisitor;
class SqlInjectionCheckerPlugin extends PluginV2 implements AnalyzeNodeCapability{
public static function getAnalyzeNodeVisitorClassName() : string {
return SqlInjectionCheckerVisitor::class;
}
}
class SqlInjectionCheckerVisitor extends PluginAwareAnalysisVisitor {
private function throwError(string $hint) {
$this->emit(
'SqlInjectionChecker',
'Potential SQL injection detected - ' . $hint,
[],
\Phan\Issue::SEVERITY_CRITICAL
);
}
/**
* Checks whether the query builder functions are using prepared statements
*
* @param \ast\Node $node
*/
private function checkQueryBuilderParameters(\ast\Node $node) {
$dangerousFunctions = [
'eq',
'neq',
'lt',
'lte',
'gt',
'gte',
'like',
'iLike',
'notLike',
];
$safeFunctions = [
'createNamedParameter',
'createPositionalParameter',
'createParameter',
'createFunction',
'func',
];
$functionsToSearch = [
'set',
'setValue',
];
$expandedNode = \Phan\Language\UnionType::fromNode($this->context, $this->code_base, $node);
$expandedNodeType = (string)$expandedNode->asExpandedTypes($this->code_base);
if($expandedNodeType === '\OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder') {
/** @var \ast\Node $child */
foreach($node->children as $child) {
if(isset($child->kind) && $child->kind === 128) {
if(isset($child->children)) {
/** @var \ast\Node $subChild */
foreach ($child->children as $subChild) {
// For set actions
if(isset($node->children['method']) && in_array($node->children['method'], $functionsToSearch, true) && !is_string($subChild)) {
if(!isset($subChild->children['method']) || !in_array($subChild->children['method'], $safeFunctions, true)) {
$this->throwError('method: ' . ($subChild->children['method'] ?? 'no child method'));
}
}
if(isset($subChild->children['method'])) {
// For all "eq" etc. actions
$method = $subChild->children['method'];
if(!in_array($method, $dangerousFunctions, true)) {
return;
}
/** @var \ast\Node $functionNode */
$functionNode = $subChild->children['args'];
/** @var \ast\Node $secondParameterNode */
$secondParameterNode = $functionNode->children[1];
$expandedNode = \Phan\Language\UnionType::fromNode($this->context, $this->code_base, $secondParameterNode);
// For literals with a plain string or integer inside
if(isset($secondParameterNode->children['method']) && $secondParameterNode->children['method'] === 'literal') {
/** @var \ast\Node $functionNode */
$functionNode = $secondParameterNode->children['args'];
$expandedNode = \Phan\Language\UnionType::fromNode($this->context, $this->code_base, $functionNode);
if(isset($functionNode->children[0]) && (is_string($functionNode->children[0]) || is_int($functionNode->children[0]))) {
return;
}
}
// If it is an IParameter or a pure string no error is thrown
if((string)$expandedNode !== '\OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IParameter' && !is_string($secondParameterNode)) {
$this->throwError('neither a parameter nor a string');
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
public function visitMethodCall(\ast\Node $node) {
$this->checkQueryBuilderParameters($node);
}
}
return new SqlInjectionCheckerPlugin();
|