# encoding: utf-8 # # Helpers to sort tables using clickable column headers. # # Author: Stuart Rackham , March 2005. # Jean-Philippe Lang, 2009 # License: This source code is released under the MIT license. # # - Consecutive clicks toggle the column's sort order. # - Sort state is maintained by a session hash entry. # - CSS classes identify sort column and state. # - Typically used in conjunction with the Pagination module. # # Example code snippets: # # Controller: # # helper :sort # include SortHelper # # def list # sort_init 'last_name' # sort_update %w(first_name last_name) # @items = Contact.find_all nil, sort_clause # end # # Controller (using Pagination module): # # helper :sort # include SortHelper # # def list # sort_init 'last_name' # sort_update %w(first_name last_name) # @contact_pages, @items = paginate :contacts, # :order_by => sort_clause, # :per_page => 10 # end # # View (table header in list.rhtml): # # # # <%= sort_header_tag('id', :title => 'Sort by contact ID') %> # <%= sort_header_tag('last_name', :caption => 'Name') %> # <%= sort_header_tag('phone') %> # <%= sort_header_tag('address', :width => 200) %> # # # # - Introduces instance variables: @sort_default, @sort_criteria # - Introduces param :sort # module SortHelper class SortCriteria def initialize @criteria = [] end def available_criteria=(criteria) unless criteria.is_a?(Hash) criteria = criteria.inject({}) {|h,k| h[k] = k; h} end @available_criteria = criteria end def from_param(param) @criteria = param.to_s.split(',').collect {|s| s.split(':')[0..1]} normalize! end def criteria=(arg) @criteria = arg normalize! end def to_param @criteria.collect {|k,o| k + (o ? '' : ':desc')}.join(',') end # Returns an array of SQL fragments used to sort the list def to_sql sql = @criteria.collect do |k,o| if s = @available_criteria[k] s = [s] unless s.is_a?(Array) s.collect {|c| append_order(c, o ? "ASC" : "DESC")} end end.flatten.compact sql.blank? ? nil : sql end def to_a @criteria.dup end def add!(key, asc) @criteria.delete_if {|k,o| k == key} @criteria = [[key, asc]] + @criteria normalize! end def add(*args) r = self.class.new.from_param(to_param) r.add!(*args) r end def first_key @criteria.first && @criteria.first.first end def first_asc? @criteria.first && @criteria.first.last end def empty? @criteria.empty? end private def normalize! @criteria ||= [] @criteria = @criteria.collect {|s| s = Array(s); [s.first, (s.last == false || s.last == 'desc') ? false : true]} @criteria = @criteria.select {|k,o| @available_criteria.has_key?(k)} if @available_criteria @criteria.slice!(3) self end # Appends ASC/DESC to the sort criterion unless it has a fixed order def append_order(criterion, order) if criterion =~ / (asc|desc)$/i criterion else "#{criterion} #{order}" end end # Appends DESC to the sort criterion unless it has a fixed order def append_desc(criterion) append_order(criterion, "DESC") end end def sort_name controller_name + '_' + action_name + '_sort' end # Initializes the default sort. # Examples: # # sort_init 'name' # sort_init 'id', 'desc' # sort_init ['name', ['id', 'desc']] # sort_init [['name', 'desc'], ['id', 'desc']] # def sort_init(*args) case args.size when 1 @sort_default = args.first.is_a?(Array) ? args.first : [[args.first]] when 2 @sort_default = [[args.first, args.last]] else raise ArgumentError end end # Updates the sort state. Call this in the controller prior to calling # sort_clause. # - criteria can be either an array or a hash of allowed keys # def sort_update(criteria, sort_name=nil) sort_name ||= self.sort_name @sort_criteria = SortCriteria.new @sort_criteria.available_criteria = criteria @sort_criteria.from_param(params[:sort] || session[sort_name]) @sort_criteria.criteria = @sort_default if @sort_criteria.empty? session[sort_name] = @sort_criteria.to_param end # Clears the sort criteria session data # def sort_clear session[sort_name] = nil end # Returns an SQL sort clause corresponding to the current sort state. # Use this to sort the controller's table items collection. # def sort_clause() @sort_criteria.to_sql end def sort_criteria @sort_criteria end # Returns a link which sorts by the named column. # # - column is the name of an attribute in the sorted record collection. # - the optional caption explicitly specifies the displayed link text. # - 2 CSS classes reflect the state of the link: sort and asc or desc # def sort_link(column, caption, default_order) css, order = nil, default_order if column.to_s == @sort_criteria.first_key if @sort_criteria.first_asc? css = 'sort asc' order = 'desc' else css = 'sort desc' order = 'asc' end end caption = column.to_s.humanize unless caption sort_options = { :sort => @sort_criteria.add(column.to_s, order).to_param } url_options = params.merge(sort_options) # Add project_id to url_options url_options = url_options.merge(:project_id => params[:project_id]) if params.has_key?(:project_id) link_to_content_update(h(caption), url_options, :class => css) end # Returns a table header tag with a sort link for the named column # attribute. # # Options: # :caption The displayed link name (defaults to titleized column name). # :title The tag's 'title' attribute (defaults to 'Sort by :caption'). # # Other options hash entries generate additional table header tag attributes. # # Example: # # <%= sort_header_tag('id', :title => 'Sort by contact ID', :width => 40) %> # def sort_header_tag(column, options = {}) caption = options.delete(:caption) || column.to_s.humanize default_order = options.delete(:default_order) || 'asc' options[:title] = l(:label_sort_by, "\"#{caption}\"") unless options[:title] content_tag('th', sort_link(column, caption, default_order), options) end # Returns the css classes for the current sort order # # Example: # # sort_css_classes # # => "sort-by-created-on sort-desc" def sort_css_classes if @sort_criteria.first_key "sort-by-#{@sort_criteria.first_key.to_s.dasherize} sort-#{@sort_criteria.first_asc? ? 'asc' : 'desc'}" end end end