[Feature] Add p0f scanner

1 files changed, 210 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lualib/lua_scanners/p0f.lua b/lualib/lua_scanners/p0f.lua
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..72093577b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lualib/lua_scanners/p0f.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+--[[
+Copyright (c) 2019, Vsevolod Stakhov <vsevolod@highsecure.ru>
+Copyright (c) 2019, Denis Paavilainen <denpa@denpa.pro>
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+]]--
+
+--[[[
+-- @module p0f
+-- This module contains p0f access functions
+--]]
+
+local tcp = require "rspamd_tcp"
+local rspamd_util = require "rspamd_util"
+local rspamd_logger = require "rspamd_logger"
+local lua_redis = require "lua_redis"
+local lua_util = require "lua_util"
+local common = require "lua_scanners/common"
+
+-- SEE: https://github.com/p0f/p0f/blob/v3.06b/docs/README#L317
+local S = {
+  BAD_QUERY = 0x0,
+  OK        = 0x10,
+  NO_MATCH  = 0x20
+}
+
+local N = 'p0f'
+
+local function p0f_check(task, ip, rule)
+
+  local function ip2bin(addr)
+    addr = addr:to_table()
+
+    for k, v in ipairs(addr) do
+      addr[k] = rspamd_util.pack('B', v)
+    end
+
+    return table.concat(addr)
+  end
+
+  local function trim(...)
+    local vars = {...}
+
+    for k in pairs(vars) do
+      -- skip numbers, trim only strings
+      if tonumber(vars[k]) == nil then
+        vars[k] = string.gsub(vars[k], '[^%w-_\\.\\(\\) ]', '')
+      end
+    end
+
+    return lua_util.unpack(vars)
+  end
+
+  local function parse_p0f_response(data)
+    --[[
+      p0f_api_response[232]: magic, status, first_seen, last_seen, total_conn,
+      uptime_min, up_mod_days, last_nat, last_chg, distance, bad_sw, os_match_q,
+      os_name, os_flavor, http_name, http_flavor, link_type, language
+    ]]--
+
+    data = tostring(data)
+
+    -- API response must be 232 bytes long
+    if (#data < 232) then
+      rspamd_logger.errx(task, 'malformed response from p0f on %s, %s bytes',
+        rule.socket, #data)
+
+      common.yield_result(task, rule, 'Malformed Response: ' .. rule.socket,
+        0.0, 'fail')
+      return
+    end
+
+    local _, status, _, _, _, uptime_min, _, _, _, distance, _, _, os_name,
+      os_flavor, _, _, link_type, _ = trim(rspamd_util.unpack(
+        'I4I4I4I4I4I4I4I4I4hbbc32c32c32c32c32c32', data))
+
+    if status ~= S.OK then
+      if status == S.BAD_QUERY then
+        rspamd_logger.errx(task, 'malformed p0f query on %s', rule.socket)
+        common.yield_result(task, rule, 'Malformed Query: ' .. rule.socket,
+          0.0, 'fail')
+      end
+
+      return
+    end
+
+    local os_string = #os_name == 0 and 'unknown' or os_name .. ' ' .. os_flavor
+
+    task:get_mempool():set_variable('os_fingerprint', os_string, link_type,
+      uptime_min, distance)
+
+    common.yield_result(task, rule, {
+      os_string, link_type, 'distance:' .. distance }, 0.0)
+
+    return data
+  end
+
+  local function make_p0f_request()
+
+    local function check_p0f_cb(err, data)
+
+      local function redis_set_cb(redis_set_err)
+        if redis_set_err then
+          rspamd_logger.errx(task, 'redis received an error: %s', redis_set_err)
+          return
+        end
+      end
+
+      data = parse_p0f_response(data)
+
+      if rule.redis_params then
+        local key = rule.prefix .. ip:to_string()
+        local ret = lua_redis.redis_make_request(task,
+          rule.redis_params,
+          key,
+          true,
+          redis_set_cb,
+          'SETEX',
+          { key, tostring(rule.expire), data }
+        )
+
+        if not ret then
+          rspamd_logger.warnx(task, 'error connecting to redis')
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    local query = rspamd_util.pack('I4 I1 c16', 0x50304601,
+      ip:get_version(), ip2bin(ip))
+
+    tcp.request({
+      host = rule.socket,
+      callback = check_p0f_cb,
+      data = { query },
+      task = task,
+      timeout = rule.timeout
+    })
+  end
+
+  local function redis_get_cb(err, data)
+    if err or type(data) ~= 'string' then
+      make_p0f_request()
+    else
+      parse_p0f_response(data)
+    end
+  end
+
+  local ret = nil
+  if rule.redis_prams then
+    local key = rule.prefix .. ip:to_string()
+    ret = lua_redis.redis_make_request(task,
+      rule.redis_params,
+      key,
+      false,
+      redis_get_cb,
+      'GET',
+      { key }
+    )
+  end
+
+  if not ret then
+    make_p0f_request() -- fallback to directly querying p0f
+  end
+end
+
+local function p0f_config(opts)
+  local p0f_conf = {
+    name = N,
+    timeout = 5,
+    symbol = 'P0F',
+    symbol_fail = 'P0F_FAIL',
+    patterns = {},
+    expire = 7200,
+    prefix = 'p0f',
+    detection_category = 'fingerprint',
+    message = '${SCANNER}: fingerprint matched: "${VIRUS}"'
+  }
+
+  p0f_conf = lua_util.override_defaults(p0f_conf, opts)
+  p0f_conf.patterns = common.create_regex_table(p0f_conf.patterns)
+
+  if not p0f_conf.log_prefix then
+    p0f_conf.log_prefix = p0f_conf.name
+  end
+
+  if not p0f_conf.socket then
+    rspamd_logger.errx(rspamd_config, 'no servers defined')
+    return nil
+  end
+
+  return p0f_conf
+end
+
+return {
+  type = {N, 'fingerprint', 'scanner'},
+  description = 'passive OS fingerprinter',
+  configure = p0f_config,
+  check = p0f_check,
+  name = N
+}