diff options
author | Vsevolod Stakhov <vsevolod@rambler-co.ru> | 2009-10-07 07:54:02 +0400 |
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committer | Vsevolod Stakhov <vsevolod@rambler-co.ru> | 2009-10-07 07:54:02 +0400 |
commit | a7ea14b733201d1c9e8e38f716d315c489d9484d (patch) | |
tree | 71842896de00197d3ad8288fcadd628e134a1440 /src | |
parent | 876e5f104227f855269daa0c2812f26a45b38cc7 (diff) | |
download | rspamd-a7ea14b733201d1c9e8e38f716d315c489d9484d.tar.gz rspamd-a7ea14b733201d1c9e8e38f716d315c489d9484d.zip |
* Port evdns with TXT patch into rspamd and adopt it to work separately from libevent
* Add skeleton for spf parser
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/evdns/CMakeLists.txt | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/evdns/evdns.c | 3277 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/evdns/evdns.h | 758 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/lua/lua_task.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/plugins/surbl.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/spf.c | 338 |
6 files changed, 4379 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/src/evdns/CMakeLists.txt b/src/evdns/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..798ece9cc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/evdns/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# Evdns port to support TXT records +SET(EVDNSSRC evdns.c) + +ADD_LIBRARY(rspamd_evdns STATIC ${EVDNSSRC}) diff --git a/src/evdns/evdns.c b/src/evdns/evdns.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..435686e42 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/evdns/evdns.c @@ -0,0 +1,3277 @@ +/* $Id: evdns.c 6979 2006-08-04 18:31:13Z nickm $ */ + +/* The original version of this module was written by Adam Langley; for + * a history of modifications, check out the subversion logs. + * + * When editing this module, try to keep it re-mergeable by Adam. Don't + * reformat the whitespace, add Tor dependencies, or so on. + * + * TODO: + * - Support IPv6 and PTR records. + * - Replace all externally visible magic numbers with #defined constants. + * - Write doccumentation for APIs of all external functions. + */ + +/* Async DNS Library + * Adam Langley <agl@imperialviolet.org> + * http://www.imperialviolet.org/eventdns.html + * Public Domain code + * + * This software is Public Domain. To view a copy of the public domain dedication, + * visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/ or send a letter to + * Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA. + * + * I ask and expect, but do not require, that all derivative works contain an + * attribution similar to: + * Parts developed by Adam Langley <agl@imperialviolet.org> + * + * You may wish to replace the word "Parts" with something else depending on + * the amount of original code. + * + * (Derivative works does not include programs which link against, run or include + * the source verbatim in their source distributions) + * + * Version: 0.1b + */ + +#include "../config.h" +#include "../main.h" +#include "evdns.h" + + +/* for strtok_r */ +#define _REENTRANT + +#undef MIN +#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b)) + +#ifdef __USE_ISOC99B +/* libevent doesn't work without this */ +typedef unsigned int uint; +#endif + +#define u64 uint64_t +#define u32 uint32_t +#define u16 uint16_t +#define u8 uint8_t + +#ifdef WIN32 +#define open _open +#define read _read +#define close _close +#endif + +#define MAX_ADDRS 32 /* maximum number of addresses from a single packet */ +/* which we bother recording */ + +#define TYPE_A EVDNS_TYPE_A +#define TYPE_CNAME 5 +#define TYPE_TXT EVDNS_TYPE_TXT +#define TYPE_PTR EVDNS_TYPE_PTR +#define TYPE_AAAA EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA + +#define CLASS_INET EVDNS_CLASS_INET + +#define EVUTIL_SOCKET_ERROR() (errno) +#define EVUTIL_SET_SOCKET_ERROR(errcode) \ + do { errno = (errcode); } while (0) +#define evutil_socket_geterror(sock) (errno) +#define evutil_socket_error_to_string(errcode) (strerror(errcode)) + +#define evtimer_assign(ev, b, cb, arg) event_assign(ev, b, -1, 0, cb, arg) + + +#define EVUTIL_UPCAST(ptr, type, field) \ + ((type *)((char*)ptr) - offsetof(type, field)) + + + +struct evdns_request { + u8 *request; /* the dns packet data */ + unsigned int request_len; + int reissue_count; + int tx_count; /* the number of times that this packet has been sent */ + unsigned int request_type; /* TYPE_PTR or TYPE_A */ + void *user_pointer; /* the pointer given to us for this request */ + evdns_callback_type user_callback; + struct nameserver *ns; /* the server which we last sent it */ + + /* elements used by the searching code */ + int search_index; + struct search_state *search_state; + char *search_origname; /* needs to be free()ed */ + int search_flags; + + /* these objects are kept in a circular list */ + struct evdns_request *next, *prev; + + struct event timeout_event; + + u16 trans_id; /* the transaction id */ + char request_appended; /* true if the request pointer is data which follows this struct */ + char transmit_me; /* needs to be transmitted */ + + struct evdns_base *base; +}; + +struct reply { + unsigned int type; + unsigned int have_answer; + union { + struct { + u32 addrcount; + u32 addresses[MAX_ADDRS]; + } a; + struct { + u32 addrcount; + struct in6_addr addresses[MAX_ADDRS]; + } aaaa; + struct { + char name[HOST_NAME_MAX]; + } ptr; + /* TXT field may be longer than 508 bytes, but UDP packets are limited to 512 octets */ + struct { + char data[508]; + } txt; + } data; +}; + +struct nameserver { + int socket; /* a connected UDP socket */ + struct sockaddr_storage address; + socklen_t addrlen; + int failed_times; /* number of times which we have given this server a chance */ + int timedout; /* number of times in a row a request has timed out */ + struct event event; + /* these objects are kept in a circular list */ + struct nameserver *next, *prev; + struct event timeout_event; /* used to keep the timeout for */ + /* when we next probe this server. */ + /* Valid if state == 0 */ + /* Outstanding probe request for this nameserver, if any */ + struct evdns_request *probe_request; + char state; /* zero if we think that this server is down */ + char choked; /* true if we have an EAGAIN from this server's socket */ + char write_waiting; /* true if we are waiting for EV_WRITE events */ + struct evdns_base *base; +}; + + +/* Represents a local port where we're listening for DNS requests. Right now, */ +/* only UDP is supported. */ +struct evdns_server_port { + int socket; /* socket we use to read queries and write replies. */ + int refcnt; /* reference count. */ + char choked; /* Are we currently blocked from writing? */ + char closing; /* Are we trying to close this port, pending writes? */ + evdns_request_callback_fn_type user_callback; /* Fn to handle requests */ + void *user_data; /* Opaque pointer passed to user_callback */ + struct event event; /* Read/write event */ + /* circular list of replies that we want to write. */ + struct server_request *pending_replies; + struct event_base *event_base; + +}; + +/* Represents part of a reply being built. (That is, a single RR.) */ +struct server_reply_item { + struct server_reply_item *next; /* next item in sequence. */ + char *name; /* name part of the RR */ + u16 type; /* The RR type */ + u16 class; /* The RR class (usually CLASS_INET) */ + u32 ttl; /* The RR TTL */ + char is_name; /* True iff data is a label */ + u16 datalen; /* Length of data; -1 if data is a label */ + void *data; /* The contents of the RR */ +}; + +/* Represents a request that we've received as a DNS server, and holds */ +/* the components of the reply as we're constructing it. */ +struct server_request { + /* Pointers to the next and previous entries on the list of replies */ + /* that we're waiting to write. Only set if we have tried to respond */ + /* and gotten EAGAIN. */ + struct server_request *next_pending; + struct server_request *prev_pending; + + u16 trans_id; /* Transaction id. */ + struct evdns_server_port *port; /* Which port received this request on? */ + struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* Where to send the response */ + socklen_t addrlen; /* length of addr */ + + int n_answer; /* how many answer RRs have been set? */ + int n_authority; /* how many authority RRs have been set? */ + int n_additional; /* how many additional RRs have been set? */ + + struct server_reply_item *answer; /* linked list of answer RRs */ + struct server_reply_item *authority; /* linked list of authority RRs */ + struct server_reply_item *additional; /* linked list of additional RRs */ + + /* Constructed response. Only set once we're ready to send a reply. */ + /* Once this is set, the RR fields are cleared, and no more should be set. */ + char *response; + size_t response_len; + + /* Caller-visible fields: flags, questions. */ + struct evdns_server_request base; +}; + +struct evdns_base { + /* An array of n_req_heads circular lists for inflight requests. + * Each inflight request req is in req_heads[req->trans_id % n_req_heads]. + */ + struct evdns_request **req_heads; + /* A circular list of requests that we're waiting to send, but haven't + * sent yet because there are too many requests inflight */ + struct evdns_request *req_waiting_head; + /* A circular list of nameservers. */ + struct nameserver *server_head; + int n_req_heads; + + struct event_base *event_base; + + /* The number of good nameservers that we have */ + int global_good_nameservers; + + /* inflight requests are contained in the req_head list */ + /* and are actually going out across the network */ + int global_requests_inflight; + /* requests which aren't inflight are in the waiting list */ + /* and are counted here */ + int global_requests_waiting; + + int global_max_requests_inflight; + + struct timeval global_timeout; /* 5 seconds */ + int global_max_reissues; /* a reissue occurs when we get some errors from the server */ + int global_max_retransmits; /* number of times we'll retransmit a request which timed out */ + /* number of timeouts in a row before we consider this server to be down */ + int global_max_nameserver_timeout; + /* true iff we will use the 0x20 hack to prevent poisoning attacks. */ + int global_randomize_case; + + /** Port to bind to for outgoing DNS packets. */ + struct sockaddr_storage global_outgoing_address; + /** socklen_t for global_outgoing_address. 0 if it isn't set. */ + socklen_t global_outgoing_addrlen; + + struct search_state *global_search_state; + +#ifndef _EVENT_DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT + void *lock; + int lock_count; +#endif +}; + +static struct evdns_base *current_base = NULL; + +/* Given a pointer to an evdns_server_request, get the corresponding */ +/* server_request. */ +#define TO_SERVER_REQUEST(base_ptr) \ + ((struct server_request*) \ + (((char*)(base_ptr) - offsetof(struct server_request, base)))) + +#define REQ_HEAD(base, id) ((base)->req_heads[id % (base)->n_req_heads]) + +/* These are the timeout values for nameservers. If we find a nameserver is down */ +/* we try to probe it at intervals as given below. Values are in seconds. */ +static const struct timeval global_nameserver_timeouts[] = {{10, 0}, {60, 0}, {300, 0}, {900, 0}, {3600, 0}}; +static const int global_nameserver_timeouts_length = sizeof(global_nameserver_timeouts)/sizeof(struct timeval); + +static struct nameserver *nameserver_pick(struct evdns_base *base); +static void evdns_request_insert(struct evdns_request *req, struct evdns_request **head); +static void evdns_request_remove(struct evdns_request *req, struct evdns_request **head); +static void nameserver_ready_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg); +static int evdns_transmit(struct evdns_base *base); +static int evdns_request_transmit(struct evdns_request *req); +static void nameserver_send_probe(struct nameserver *const ns); +static void search_request_finished(struct evdns_request *const); +static int search_try_next(struct evdns_request *const req); +static struct evdns_request *search_request_new(struct evdns_base *base, int type, const char *const name, int flags, evdns_callback_type user_callback, void *user_arg); +static void evdns_requests_pump_waiting_queue(struct evdns_base *base); +static u16 transaction_id_pick(struct evdns_base *base); +static struct evdns_request *request_new(struct evdns_base *base, int type, const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); +static void request_submit(struct evdns_request *const req); + +static int server_request_free(struct server_request *req); +static void server_request_free_answers(struct server_request *req); +static void server_port_free(struct evdns_server_port *port); +static void server_port_ready_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg); +static int evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse_impl(struct evdns_base *base, int flags, const char *const filename); +static int evdns_base_set_option_impl(struct evdns_base *base, + const char *option, const char *val, int flags); +static void evdns_base_free_and_unlock(struct evdns_base *base, int fail_requests); + +static int strtoint(const char *const str); + +#define CLOSE_SOCKET(s) close(s) + + +static int +evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(const char *ip_as_string, struct sockaddr *out, int *outlen) +{ + int port; + char buf[128]; + const char *cp, *addr_part, *port_part; + int is_ipv6; + /* recognized formats are: + * [ipv6]:port + * ipv6 + * [ipv6] + * ipv4:port + * ipv4 + */ + + cp = strchr(ip_as_string, ':'); + if (*ip_as_string == '[') { + int len; + if (!(cp = strchr(ip_as_string, ']'))) { + return -1; + } + len = cp-(ip_as_string + 1); + if (len > (int)sizeof(buf)-1) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(buf, ip_as_string+1, len); + buf[len] = '\0'; + addr_part = buf; + if (cp[1] == ':') + port_part = cp+2; + else + port_part = NULL; + is_ipv6 = 1; + } else if (cp && strchr(cp+1, ':')) { + is_ipv6 = 1; + addr_part = ip_as_string; + port_part = NULL; + } else if (cp) { + is_ipv6 = 0; + if (cp - ip_as_string > (int)sizeof(buf)-1) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(buf, ip_as_string, cp-ip_as_string); + buf[cp-ip_as_string] = '\0'; + addr_part = buf; + port_part = cp+1; + } else { + addr_part = ip_as_string; + port_part = NULL; + is_ipv6 = 0; + } + + if (port_part == NULL) { + port = 0; + } else { + port = atoi(port_part); + if (port <= 0 || port > 65535) { + return -1; + } + } + + if (!addr_part) + return -1; /* Should be impossible. */ + + struct sockaddr_in sin; + memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin)); + sin.sin_family = AF_INET; + sin.sin_port = htons(port); + if (1 != inet_pton(AF_INET, addr_part, &sin.sin_addr)) + return -1; + if (sizeof(sin) > *outlen) + return -1; + memset(out, 0, *outlen); + memcpy(out, &sin, sizeof(sin)); + *outlen = sizeof(sin); + return 0; +} + +static int +evutil_sockaddr_cmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1, const struct sockaddr *sa2, + int include_port) +{ + int r; + if (0 != (r = (sa1->sa_family - sa2->sa_family))) + return r; + + if (sa1->sa_family == AF_INET) { + const struct sockaddr_in *sin1, *sin2; + sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa1; + sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa2; + if (sin1->sin_addr.s_addr < sin2->sin_addr.s_addr) + return -1; + else if (sin1->sin_addr.s_addr > sin2->sin_addr.s_addr) + return 1; + else if (include_port && + (r = ((int)sin1->sin_port - (int)sin2->sin_port))) + return r; + else + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static void +event_assign(struct event *ev, struct event_base *base, int fd, short events, void (*cb)(int, short, void *), void *arg) +{ + event_set(ev, fd, events, cb, arg); + if (base != NULL) + g_assert(event_base_set(base, ev) == 0); +} + + +static const char * +debug_ntoa(u32 address) +{ + static char buf[32]; + u32 a = ntohl(address); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d", + (int)(u8)((a>>24)&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>16)&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>8 )&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a )&0xff)); + return buf; +} + +static const char * +debug_ntop(const struct sockaddr *sa) +{ + if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) { + struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa; + return debug_ntoa(sin->sin_addr.s_addr); + } +#ifdef AF_INET6 + if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + static char buf[128]; + struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa; + const char *result; + result = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + return result ? result : "unknown"; + } +#endif + return "<unknown>"; +} + + + +/* This walks the list of inflight requests to find the */ +/* one with a matching transaction id. Returns NULL on */ +/* failure */ +static struct evdns_request * +request_find_from_trans_id(struct evdns_base *base, u16 trans_id) { + struct evdns_request *req = REQ_HEAD(base, trans_id); + struct evdns_request *const started_at = req; + + if (req) { + do { + if (req->trans_id == trans_id) return req; + req = req->next; + } while (req != started_at); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* a libevent callback function which is called when a nameserver */ +/* has gone down and we want to test if it has came back to life yet */ +static void +nameserver_prod_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg) { + struct nameserver *const ns = (struct nameserver *) arg; + (void)fd; + (void)events; + + nameserver_send_probe(ns); +} + +/* a libevent callback which is called when a nameserver probe (to see if */ +/* it has come back to life) times out. We increment the count of failed_times */ +/* and wait longer to send the next probe packet. */ +static void +nameserver_probe_failed(struct nameserver *const ns) { + const struct timeval * timeout; + + (void) evtimer_del(&ns->timeout_event); + if (ns->state == 1) { + /* This can happen if the nameserver acts in a way which makes us mark */ + /* it as bad and then starts sending good replies. */ + return; + } + + timeout = + &global_nameserver_timeouts[MIN(ns->failed_times, + global_nameserver_timeouts_length - 1)]; + ns->failed_times++; + + if (evtimer_add(&ns->timeout_event, (struct timeval *) timeout) < 0) { + msg_warn( + "Error from libevent when adding timer event for %s", + debug_ntop((struct sockaddr *)&ns->address)); + /* ???? Do more? */ + } +} + +/* called when a nameserver has been deemed to have failed. For example, too */ +/* many packets have timed out etc */ +static void +nameserver_failed(struct nameserver *const ns, const char *msg) { + struct evdns_request *req, *started_at; + struct evdns_base *base = ns->base; + int i; + + /* if this nameserver has already been marked as failed */ + /* then don't do anything */ + if (!ns->state) return; + + base->global_good_nameservers--; + g_assert(base->global_good_nameservers >= 0); + + ns->state = 0; + ns->failed_times = 1; + + if (evtimer_add(&ns->timeout_event, (struct timeval *) &global_nameserver_timeouts[0]) < 0) { + msg_warn( + "Error from libevent when adding timer event for %s", + debug_ntop((struct sockaddr*)&ns->address)); + /* ???? Do more? */ + } + + /* walk the list of inflight requests to see if any can be reassigned to */ + /* a different server. Requests in the waiting queue don't have a */ + /* nameserver assigned yet */ + + /* if we don't have *any* good nameservers then there's no point */ + /* trying to reassign requests to one */ + if (!base->global_good_nameservers) return; + + for (i = 0; i < base->n_req_heads; ++i) { + req = started_at = base->req_heads[i]; + if (req) { + do { + if (req->tx_count == 0 && req->ns == ns) { + /* still waiting to go out, can be moved */ + /* to another server */ + req->ns = nameserver_pick(base); + } + req = req->next; + } while (req != started_at); + } + } +} + +static void +nameserver_up(struct nameserver *const ns) { + if (ns->state) return; + evtimer_del(&ns->timeout_event); + if (ns->probe_request) { + evdns_cancel_request(ns->base, ns->probe_request); + ns->probe_request = NULL; + } + ns->state = 1; + ns->failed_times = 0; + ns->timedout = 0; + ns->base->global_good_nameservers++; +} + +static void +request_trans_id_set(struct evdns_request *const req, const u16 trans_id) { + req->trans_id = trans_id; + *((u16 *) req->request) = htons(trans_id); +} + +/* Called to remove a request from a list and dealloc it. */ +/* head is a pointer to the head of the list it should be */ +/* removed from or NULL if the request isn't in a list. */ +static void +request_finished(struct evdns_request *const req, struct evdns_request **head) { + struct evdns_base *base = req->base; + int was_inflight = (head != &base->req_waiting_head); + if (head) + evdns_request_remove(req, head); + + search_request_finished(req); + if (was_inflight) { + evtimer_del(&req->timeout_event); + base->global_requests_inflight--; + } else { + base->global_requests_waiting--; + } + + if (!req->request_appended) { + /* need to free the request data on it's own */ + g_free(req->request); + } else { + /* the request data is appended onto the header */ + /* so everything gets free()ed when we: */ + } + + g_free(req); + + evdns_requests_pump_waiting_queue(base); +} + +/* This is called when a server returns a funny error code. */ +/* We try the request again with another server. */ +/* */ +/* return: */ +/* 0 ok */ +/* 1 failed/reissue is pointless */ +static int +request_reissue(struct evdns_request *req) { + const struct nameserver *const last_ns = req->ns; + /* the last nameserver should have been marked as failing */ + /* by the caller of this function, therefore pick will try */ + /* not to return it */ + req->ns = nameserver_pick(req->base); + if (req->ns == last_ns) { + /* ... but pick did return it */ + /* not a lot of point in trying again with the */ + /* same server */ + return 1; + } + + req->reissue_count++; + req->tx_count = 0; + req->transmit_me = 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* this function looks for space on the inflight queue and promotes */ +/* requests from the waiting queue if it can. */ +static void +evdns_requests_pump_waiting_queue(struct evdns_base *base) { + while (base->global_requests_inflight < base->global_max_requests_inflight && + base->global_requests_waiting) { + struct evdns_request *req; + /* move a request from the waiting queue to the inflight queue */ + g_assert(base->req_waiting_head); + req = base->req_waiting_head; + evdns_request_remove(req, &base->req_waiting_head); + + base->global_requests_waiting--; + base->global_requests_inflight++; + + req->ns = nameserver_pick(base); + request_trans_id_set(req, transaction_id_pick(base)); + + evdns_request_insert(req, &REQ_HEAD(base, req->trans_id)); + evdns_request_transmit(req); + evdns_transmit(base); + } +} + +static void +reply_callback(struct evdns_request *const req, u32 ttl, u32 err, struct reply *reply) { + switch (req->request_type) { + case TYPE_A: + if (reply) + req->user_callback(DNS_ERR_NONE, DNS_IPv4_A, + reply->data.a.addrcount, ttl, + reply->data.a.addresses, + req->user_pointer); + else + req->user_callback(err, 0, 0, 0, NULL, req->user_pointer); + return; + case TYPE_PTR: + if (reply) { + char *name = reply->data.ptr.name; + req->user_callback(DNS_ERR_NONE, DNS_PTR, 1, ttl, + &name, req->user_pointer); + } else { + req->user_callback(err, 0, 0, 0, NULL, + req->user_pointer); + } + return; + case TYPE_AAAA: + if (reply) + req->user_callback(DNS_ERR_NONE, DNS_IPv6_AAAA, + reply->data.aaaa.addrcount, ttl, + reply->data.aaaa.addresses, + req->user_pointer); + else + req->user_callback(err, 0, 0, 0, NULL, req->user_pointer); + return; + case TYPE_TXT: + if (reply) { + char *data = reply->data.txt.data; + req->user_callback(DNS_ERR_NONE, DNS_TXT, 1, ttl, + &data, req->user_pointer); + } + else { + req->user_callback(err, 0, 0, 0, NULL, req->user_pointer); + } + return; + } + g_assert(0); +} + +/* this processes a parsed reply packet */ +static void +reply_handle(struct evdns_request *const req, u16 flags, u32 ttl, struct reply *reply) { + int error; + static const int error_codes[] = { + DNS_ERR_FORMAT, DNS_ERR_SERVERFAILED, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST, + DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL, DNS_ERR_REFUSED + }; + + + if (flags & 0x020f || !reply || !reply->have_answer) { + /* there was an error */ + if (flags & 0x0200) { + error = DNS_ERR_TRUNCATED; + } else { + u16 error_code = (flags & 0x000f) - 1; + if (error_code > 4) { + error = DNS_ERR_UNKNOWN; + } else { + error = error_codes[error_code]; + } + } + + switch(error) { + case DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL: + case DNS_ERR_REFUSED: + /* we regard these errors as marking a bad nameserver */ + if (req->reissue_count < req->base->global_max_reissues) { + char msg[64]; + snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Bad response %d (%s)", + error, evdns_err_to_string(error)); + nameserver_failed(req->ns, msg); + if (!request_reissue(req)) return; + } + break; + case DNS_ERR_SERVERFAILED: + /* rcode 2 (servfailed) sometimes means "we + * are broken" and sometimes (with some binds) + * means "that request was very confusing." + * Treat this as a timeout, not a failure. + */ + break; + default: + /* we got a good reply from the nameserver */ + nameserver_up(req->ns); + } + + if (req->search_state && req->request_type != TYPE_PTR) { + /* if we have a list of domains to search in, + * try the next one */ + if (!search_try_next(req)) { + /* a new request was issued so this + * request is finished and */ + /* the user callback will be made when + * that request (or a */ + /* child of it) finishes. */ + request_finished(req, &REQ_HEAD(req->base, req->trans_id)); + return; + } + } + + /* all else failed. Pass the failure up */ + reply_callback(req, 0, error, NULL); + request_finished(req, &REQ_HEAD(req->base, req->trans_id)); + } else { + /* all ok, tell the user */ + reply_callback(req, ttl, 0, reply); + if (req == req->ns->probe_request) + req->ns->probe_request = NULL; /* Avoid double-free */ + nameserver_up(req->ns); + request_finished(req, &REQ_HEAD(req->base, req->trans_id)); + } +} + +static int +name_parse(u8 *packet, int length, int *idx, char *name_out, int name_out_len) { + int name_end = -1; + int j = *idx; + int ptr_count = 0; +#define GET32(x) do { if (j + 4 > length) goto err; memcpy(&_t32, packet + j, 4); j += 4; x = ntohl(_t32); } while(0) +#define GET16(x) do { if (j + 2 > length) goto err; memcpy(&_t, packet + j, 2); j += 2; x = ntohs(_t); } while(0) +#define GET8(x) do { if (j >= length) goto err; x = packet[j++]; } while(0) + + char *cp = name_out; + const char *const end = name_out + name_out_len; + + /* Normally, names are a series of length prefixed strings terminated */ + /* with a length of 0 (the lengths are u8's < 63). */ + /* However, the length can start with a pair of 1 bits and that */ + /* means that the next 14 bits are a pointer within the current */ + /* packet. */ + + for(;;) { + u8 label_len; + if (j >= length) return -1; + GET8(label_len); + if (!label_len) break; + if (label_len & 0xc0) { + u8 ptr_low; + GET8(ptr_low); + if (name_end < 0) name_end = j; + j = (((int)label_len & 0x3f) << 8) + ptr_low; + /* Make sure that the target offset is in-bounds. */ + if (j < 0 || j >= length) return -1; + /* If we've jumped more times than there are characters in the + * message, we must have a loop. */ + if (++ptr_count > length) return -1; + continue; + } + if (label_len > 63) return -1; + if (cp != name_out) { + if (cp + 1 >= end) return -1; + *cp++ = '.'; + } + if (cp + label_len >= end) return -1; + memcpy(cp, packet + j, label_len); + cp += label_len; + j += label_len; + } + if (cp >= end) return -1; + *cp = '\0'; + if (name_end < 0) + *idx = j; + else + *idx = name_end; + return 0; + err: + return -1; +} + +/* parses a raw request from a nameserver */ +static int +reply_parse(struct evdns_base *base, u8 *packet, int length) { + int j = 0, k = 0; /* index into packet */ + u16 _t; /* used by the macros */ + u32 _t32; /* used by the macros */ + char tmp_name[256], cmp_name[256]; /* used by the macros */ + int name_matches = 0; + + u16 trans_id, questions, answers, authority, additional, datalength; + u16 flags = 0; + u32 ttl, ttl_r = 0xffffffff; + struct reply reply; + struct evdns_request *req = NULL; + unsigned int i; + + + GET16(trans_id); + GET16(flags); + GET16(questions); + GET16(answers); + GET16(authority); + GET16(additional); + (void) authority; /* suppress "unused variable" warnings. */ + (void) additional; /* suppress "unused variable" warnings. */ + + req = request_find_from_trans_id(base, trans_id); + if (!req) return -1; + g_assert(req->base == base); + + memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply)); + + /* If it's not an answer, it doesn't correspond to any request. */ + if (!(flags & 0x8000)) return -1; /* must be an answer */ + if (flags & 0x020f) { + /* there was an error */ + goto err; + } + /* if (!answers) return; */ /* must have an answer of some form */ + + /* This macro skips a name in the DNS reply. */ +#define SKIP_NAME \ + do { tmp_name[0] = '\0'; \ + if (name_parse(packet, length, &j, tmp_name, \ + sizeof(tmp_name))<0) \ + goto err; \ + } while(0) +#define TEST_NAME \ + do { tmp_name[0] = '\0'; \ + cmp_name[0] = '\0'; \ + k = j; \ + if (name_parse(packet, length, &j, tmp_name, \ + sizeof(tmp_name))<0) \ + goto err; \ + if (name_parse(req->request, req->request_len, &k, \ + cmp_name, sizeof(cmp_name))<0) \ + goto err; \ + if (base->global_randomize_case) { \ + if (strcmp(tmp_name, cmp_name) == 0) \ + name_matches = 1; \ + } else { \ + if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(tmp_name, cmp_name) == 0) \ + name_matches = 1; \ + } \ + } while(0) + + reply.type = req->request_type; + + /* skip over each question in the reply */ + for (i = 0; i < questions; ++i) { + /* the question looks like + * <label:name><u16:type><u16:class> + */ + TEST_NAME; + j += 4; + if (j >= length) goto err; + } + + if (!name_matches) + goto err; + + /* now we have the answer section which looks like + * <label:name><u16:type><u16:class><u32:ttl><u16:len><data...> + */ + + for (i = 0; i < answers; ++i) { + u16 type, class; + + SKIP_NAME; + GET16(type); + GET16(class); + GET32(ttl); + GET16(datalength); + + if (type == TYPE_A && class == CLASS_INET) { + int addrcount, addrtocopy; + if (req->request_type != TYPE_A) { + j += datalength; continue; + } + if ((datalength & 3) != 0) /* not an even number of As. */ + goto err; + addrcount = datalength >> 2; + addrtocopy = MIN(MAX_ADDRS - reply.data.a.addrcount, (unsigned)addrcount); + + ttl_r = MIN(ttl_r, ttl); + /* we only bother with the first four addresses. */ + if (j + 4*addrtocopy > length) goto err; + memcpy(&reply.data.a.addresses[reply.data.a.addrcount], + packet + j, 4*addrtocopy); + j += 4*addrtocopy; + reply.data.a.addrcount += addrtocopy; + reply.have_answer = 1; + if (reply.data.a.addrcount == MAX_ADDRS) break; + } else if (type == TYPE_PTR && class == CLASS_INET) { + if (req->request_type != TYPE_PTR) { + j += datalength; continue; + } + if (name_parse(packet, length, &j, reply.data.ptr.name, + sizeof(reply.data.ptr.name))<0) + goto err; + ttl_r = MIN(ttl_r, ttl); + reply.have_answer = 1; + break; + } else if (type == TYPE_AAAA && class == CLASS_INET) { + int addrcount, addrtocopy; + if (req->request_type != TYPE_AAAA) { + j += datalength; continue; + } + if ((datalength & 15) != 0) /* not an even number of AAAAs. */ + goto err; + addrcount = datalength >> 4; /* each address is 16 bytes long */ + addrtocopy = MIN(MAX_ADDRS - reply.data.aaaa.addrcount, (unsigned)addrcount); + ttl_r = MIN(ttl_r, ttl); + + /* we only bother with the first four addresses. */ + if (j + 16*addrtocopy > length) goto err; + memcpy(&reply.data.aaaa.addresses[reply.data.aaaa.addrcount], + packet + j, 16*addrtocopy); + reply.data.aaaa.addrcount += addrtocopy; + j += 16*addrtocopy; + reply.have_answer = 1; + if (reply.data.aaaa.addrcount == MAX_ADDRS) break; + } else if (type == TYPE_TXT) { + if (req->request_type != TYPE_TXT) { + j += datalength; + continue; + } + memcpy(&reply.data.txt.data, packet + j + 1, MIN(sizeof(reply.data.txt.data), datalength - 1)); + j += datalength; + ttl_r = MIN(ttl_r, ttl); + reply.have_answer = 1; + break; + } else { + /* skip over any other type of resource */ + j += datalength; + } + } + + reply_handle(req, flags, ttl_r, &reply); + return 0; + err: + if (req) + reply_handle(req, flags, 0, NULL); + return -1; +} + +/* Parse a raw request (packet,length) sent to a nameserver port (port) from */ +/* a DNS client (addr,addrlen), and if it's well-formed, call the corresponding */ +/* callback. */ +static int +request_parse(u8 *packet, int length, struct evdns_server_port *port, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen) +{ + int j = 0; /* index into packet */ + u16 _t; /* used by the macros */ + char tmp_name[256]; /* used by the macros */ + + int i; + u16 trans_id, flags, questions, answers, authority, additional; + struct server_request *server_req = NULL; + + + /* Get the header fields */ + GET16(trans_id); + GET16(flags); + GET16(questions); + GET16(answers); + GET16(authority); + GET16(additional); + + if (flags & 0x8000) return -1; /* Must not be an answer. */ + flags &= 0x0110; /* Only RD and CD get preserved. */ + + server_req = g_malloc(sizeof(struct server_request)); + if (server_req == NULL) return -1; + memset(server_req, 0, sizeof(struct server_request)); + + server_req->trans_id = trans_id; + memcpy(&server_req->addr, addr, addrlen); + server_req->addrlen = addrlen; + + server_req->base.flags = flags; + server_req->base.nquestions = 0; + server_req->base.questions = g_malloc(sizeof(struct evdns_server_question *) * questions); + if (server_req->base.questions == NULL) + goto err; + + for (i = 0; i < questions; ++i) { + u16 type, class; + struct evdns_server_question *q; + int namelen; + if (name_parse(packet, length, &j, tmp_name, sizeof(tmp_name))<0) + goto err; + GET16(type); + GET16(class); + namelen = strlen(tmp_name); + q = g_malloc(sizeof(struct evdns_server_question) + namelen); + if (!q) + goto err; + q->type = type; + q->dns_question_class = class; + memcpy(q->name, tmp_name, namelen+1); + server_req->base.questions[server_req->base.nquestions++] = q; + } + + /* Ignore answers, authority, and additional. */ + + server_req->port = port; + port->refcnt++; + + /* Only standard queries are supported. */ + if (flags & 0x7800) { + evdns_server_request_respond(&(server_req->base), DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL); + return -1; + } + + port->user_callback(&(server_req->base), port->user_data); + + return 0; +err: + if (server_req) { + if (server_req->base.questions) { + for (i = 0; i < server_req->base.nquestions; ++i) + g_free(server_req->base.questions[i]); + g_free(server_req->base.questions); + } + g_free(server_req); + } + return -1; + +#undef SKIP_NAME +#undef GET32 +#undef GET16 +#undef GET8 +} + +static u16 +default_transaction_id_fn(void) +{ + u16 trans_id; + struct timespec ts; + static int clkid = -1; + if (clkid == -1) { + clkid = CLOCK_REALTIME; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts) != -1) + clkid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC; + } + clock_gettime(clkid, &ts); + trans_id = ts.tv_nsec & 0xffff; + + return trans_id; +} + +static uint16_t (*trans_id_function)(void) = default_transaction_id_fn; + +static void +default_random_bytes_fn(char *buf, size_t n) +{ + unsigned i; + for (i = 0; i < n; i += 2) { + u16 tid = trans_id_function(); + buf[i] = (tid >> 8) & 0xff; + if (i+1<n) + buf[i+1] = tid & 0xff; + } +} + +static void (*rand_bytes_function)(char *buf, size_t n) = + default_random_bytes_fn; + +static u16 +trans_id_from_random_bytes_fn(void) +{ + u16 tid; + rand_bytes_function((char*) &tid, sizeof(tid)); + return tid; +} + +void +evdns_set_transaction_id_fn(uint16_t (*fn)(void)) +{ + if (fn) + trans_id_function = fn; + else + trans_id_function = default_transaction_id_fn; + rand_bytes_function = default_random_bytes_fn; +} + +void +evdns_set_random_bytes_fn(void (*fn)(char *, size_t)) +{ + rand_bytes_function = fn; + trans_id_function = trans_id_from_random_bytes_fn; +} + +/* Try to choose a strong transaction id which isn't already in flight */ +static u16 +transaction_id_pick(struct evdns_base *base) { + for (;;) { + u16 trans_id = trans_id_function(); + + if (trans_id == 0xffff) continue; + /* now check to see if that id is already inflight */ + if (request_find_from_trans_id(base, trans_id) == NULL) + return trans_id; + } +} + +/* choose a namesever to use. This function will try to ignore */ +/* nameservers which we think are down and load balance across the rest */ +/* by updating the server_head global each time. */ +static struct nameserver * +nameserver_pick(struct evdns_base *base) { + struct nameserver *started_at = base->server_head, *picked; + if (!base->server_head) return NULL; + + /* if we don't have any good nameservers then there's no */ + /* point in trying to find one. */ + if (!base->global_good_nameservers) { + base->server_head = base->server_head->next; + return base->server_head; + } + + /* remember that nameservers are in a circular list */ + for (;;) { + if (base->server_head->state) { + /* we think this server is currently good */ + picked = base->server_head; + base->server_head = base->server_head->next; + return picked; + } + + base->server_head = base->server_head->next; + if (base->server_head == started_at) { + /* all the nameservers seem to be down */ + /* so we just return this one and hope for the */ + /* best */ + g_assert(base->global_good_nameservers == 0); + picked = base->server_head; + base->server_head = base->server_head->next; + return picked; + } + } +} + +/* this is called when a namesever socket is ready for reading */ +static void +nameserver_read(struct nameserver *ns) { + struct sockaddr_storage ss; + socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(ss); + u8 packet[1500]; + + for (;;) { + const int r = recvfrom(ns->socket, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &addrlen); + if (r < 0) { + int err = evutil_socket_geterror(ns->socket); + nameserver_failed(ns, + evutil_socket_error_to_string(err)); + return; + } + if (evutil_sockaddr_cmp((struct sockaddr*)&ss, + (struct sockaddr*)&ns->address, 0)) { + msg_warn("Address mismatch on received " + "DNS packet. Apparent source was %s", + debug_ntop((struct sockaddr*)&ss)); + return; + } + + ns->timedout = 0; + reply_parse(ns->base, packet, r); + } +} + +/* Read a packet from a DNS client on a server port s, parse it, and */ +/* act accordingly. */ +static void +server_port_read(struct evdns_server_port *s) { + u8 packet[1500]; + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t addrlen; + int r; + + for (;;) { + addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage); + r = recvfrom(s->socket, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr*) &addr, &addrlen); + if (r < 0) { + int err = evutil_socket_geterror(s->socket); + msg_warn("Error %s (%d) while reading request.", + evutil_socket_error_to_string(err), err); + return; + } + request_parse(packet, r, s, (struct sockaddr*) &addr, addrlen); + } +} + +/* Try to write all pending replies on a given DNS server port. */ +static void +server_port_flush(struct evdns_server_port *port) +{ + while (port->pending_replies) { + struct server_request *req = port->pending_replies; + int r = sendto(port->socket, req->response, req->response_len, 0, + (struct sockaddr*) &req->addr, req->addrlen); + if (r < 0) { + int err = evutil_socket_geterror(port->socket); + msg_warn("Error %s (%d) while writing response to port; dropping", evutil_socket_error_to_string(err), err); + } + if (server_request_free(req)) { + /* we released the last reference to req->port. */ + return; + } + } + + /* We have no more pending requests; stop listening for 'writeable' events. */ + (void) event_del(&port->event); + event_assign(&port->event, port->event_base, + port->socket, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, + server_port_ready_callback, port); + + if (event_add(&port->event, NULL) < 0) { + msg_warn("Error from libevent when adding event for DNS server."); + /* ???? Do more? */ + } +} + +/* set if we are waiting for the ability to write to this server. */ +/* if waiting is true then we ask libevent for EV_WRITE events, otherwise */ +/* we stop these events. */ +static void +nameserver_write_waiting(struct nameserver *ns, char waiting) { + if (ns->write_waiting == waiting) return; + + ns->write_waiting = waiting; + (void) event_del(&ns->event); + event_assign(&ns->event, ns->base->event_base, + ns->socket, EV_READ | (waiting ? EV_WRITE : 0) | EV_PERSIST, + nameserver_ready_callback, ns); + if (event_add(&ns->event, NULL) < 0) { + msg_warn("Error from libevent when adding event for %s", + debug_ntop((struct sockaddr *)&ns->address)); + /* ???? Do more? */ + } +} + +/* a callback function. Called by libevent when the kernel says that */ +/* a nameserver socket is ready for writing or reading */ +static void +nameserver_ready_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg) { + struct nameserver *ns = (struct nameserver *) arg; + (void)fd; + + if (events & EV_WRITE) { + ns->choked = 0; + if (!evdns_transmit(ns->base)) { + nameserver_write_waiting(ns, 0); + } + } + if (events & EV_READ) { + nameserver_read(ns); + } +} + +/* a callback function. Called by libevent when the kernel says that */ +/* a server socket is ready for writing or reading. */ +static void +server_port_ready_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg) { + struct evdns_server_port *port = (struct evdns_server_port *) arg; + (void) fd; + + if (events & EV_WRITE) { + port->choked = 0; + server_port_flush(port); + } + if (events & EV_READ) { + server_port_read(port); + } +} + +/* This is an inefficient representation; only use it via the dnslabel_table_* + * functions, so that is can be safely replaced with something smarter later. */ +#define MAX_LABELS 128 +/* Structures used to implement name compression */ +struct dnslabel_entry { char *v; off_t pos; }; +struct dnslabel_table { + int n_labels; /* number of current entries */ + /* map from name to position in message */ + struct dnslabel_entry labels[MAX_LABELS]; +}; + +/* Initialize dnslabel_table. */ +static void +dnslabel_table_init(struct dnslabel_table *table) +{ + table->n_labels = 0; +} + +/* Free all storage held by table, but not the table itself. */ +static void +dnslabel_clear(struct dnslabel_table *table) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < table->n_labels; ++i) + g_free(table->labels[i].v); + table->n_labels = 0; +} + +/* return the position of the label in the current message, or -1 if the label */ +/* hasn't been used yet. */ +static int +dnslabel_table_get_pos(const struct dnslabel_table *table, const char *label) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < table->n_labels; ++i) { + if (!strcmp(label, table->labels[i].v)) + return table->labels[i].pos; + } + return -1; +} + +/* remember that we've used the label at position pos */ +static int +dnslabel_table_add(struct dnslabel_table *table, const char *label, off_t pos) +{ + char *v; + int p; + if (table->n_labels == MAX_LABELS) + return (-1); + v = g_strdup(label); + if (v == NULL) + return (-1); + p = table->n_labels++; + table->labels[p].v = v; + table->labels[p].pos = pos; + + return (0); +} + +/* Converts a string to a length-prefixed set of DNS labels, starting */ +/* at buf[j]. name and buf must not overlap. name_len should be the length */ +/* of name. table is optional, and is used for compression. */ +/* */ +/* Input: abc.def */ +/* Output: <3>abc<3>def<0> */ +/* */ +/* Returns the first index after the encoded name, or negative on error. */ +/* -1 label was > 63 bytes */ +/* -2 name too long to fit in buffer. */ +/* */ +static off_t +dnsname_to_labels(u8 *const buf, size_t buf_len, off_t j, + const char *name, const int name_len, + struct dnslabel_table *table) { + const char *end = name + name_len; + int ref = 0; + u16 _t; + +#define APPEND16(x) do { \ + if (j + 2 > (off_t)buf_len) \ + goto overflow; \ + _t = htons(x); \ + memcpy(buf + j, &_t, 2); \ + j += 2; \ + } while (0) +#define APPEND32(x) do { \ + if (j + 4 > (off_t)buf_len) \ + goto overflow; \ + _t32 = htonl(x); \ + memcpy(buf + j, &_t32, 4); \ + j += 4; \ + } while (0) + + if (name_len > 255) return -2; + + for (;;) { + const char *const start = name; + if (table && (ref = dnslabel_table_get_pos(table, name)) >= 0) { + APPEND16(ref | 0xc000); + return j; + } + name = strchr(name, '.'); + if (!name) { + const unsigned int label_len = end - start; + if (label_len > 63) return -1; + if ((size_t)(j+label_len+1) > buf_len) return -2; + if (table) dnslabel_table_add(table, start, j); + buf[j++] = label_len; + + memcpy(buf + j, start, end - start); + j += end - start; + break; + } else { + /* append length of the label. */ + const unsigned int label_len = name - start; + if (label_len > 63) return -1; + if ((size_t)(j+label_len+1) > buf_len) return -2; + if (table) dnslabel_table_add(table, start, j); + buf[j++] = label_len; + + memcpy(buf + j, start, name - start); + j += name - start; + /* hop over the '.' */ + name++; + } + } + + /* the labels must be terminated by a 0. */ + /* It's possible that the name ended in a . */ + /* in which case the zero is already there */ + if (!j || buf[j-1]) buf[j++] = 0; + return j; + overflow: + return (-2); +} + +/* Finds the length of a dns request for a DNS name of the given */ +/* length. The actual request may be smaller than the value returned */ +/* here */ +static size_t +evdns_request_len(const size_t name_len) { + return 96 + /* length of the DNS standard header */ + name_len + 2 + + 4; /* space for the resource type */ +} + +/* build a dns request packet into buf. buf should be at least as long */ +/* as evdns_request_len told you it should be. */ +/* */ +/* Returns the amount of space used. Negative on error. */ +static int +evdns_request_data_build(const char *const name, const int name_len, + const u16 trans_id, const u16 type, const u16 class, + u8 *const buf, size_t buf_len) { + off_t j = 0; /* current offset into buf */ + u16 _t; /* used by the macros */ + + APPEND16(trans_id); + APPEND16(0x0100); /* standard query, recusion needed */ + APPEND16(1); /* one question */ + APPEND16(0); /* no answers */ + APPEND16(0); /* no authority */ + APPEND16(0); /* no additional */ + + j = dnsname_to_labels(buf, buf_len, j, name, name_len, NULL); + if (j < 0) { + return (int)j; + } + + APPEND16(type); + APPEND16(class); + + return (int)j; + overflow: + return (-1); +} + +/* exported function */ +struct evdns_server_port * +evdns_add_server_port_with_base(struct event_base *base, int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type cb, void *user_data) +{ + struct evdns_server_port *port; + if (!(port = g_malloc(sizeof(struct evdns_server_port)))) + return NULL; + memset(port, 0, sizeof(struct evdns_server_port)); + + g_assert(!is_tcp); /* TCP sockets not yet implemented */ + port->socket = socket; + port->refcnt = 1; + port->choked = 0; + port->closing = 0; + port->user_callback = cb; + port->user_data = user_data; + port->pending_replies = NULL; + port->event_base = base; + + event_assign(&port->event, port->event_base, + port->socket, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, + server_port_ready_callback, port); + if (event_add(&port->event, NULL) < 0) { + g_free(port); + return NULL; + } + return port; +} + +struct evdns_server_port * +evdns_add_server_port(int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type cb, void *user_data) +{ + return evdns_add_server_port_with_base(NULL, socket, is_tcp, cb, user_data); +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_close_server_port(struct evdns_server_port *port) +{ + if (--port->refcnt == 0) { + server_port_free(port); + } else { + port->closing = 1; + } +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_add_reply(struct evdns_server_request *_req, int section, const char *name, int type, int class, int ttl, int datalen, int is_name, const char *data) +{ + struct server_request *req = TO_SERVER_REQUEST(_req); + struct server_reply_item **itemp, *item; + int *countp; + int result = -1; + + if (req->response) /* have we already answered? */ + goto done; + + switch (section) { + case EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION: + itemp = &req->answer; + countp = &req->n_answer; + break; + case EVDNS_AUTHORITY_SECTION: + itemp = &req->authority; + countp = &req->n_authority; + break; + case EVDNS_ADDITIONAL_SECTION: + itemp = &req->additional; + countp = &req->n_additional; + break; + default: + goto done; + } + while (*itemp) { + itemp = &((*itemp)->next); + } + item = g_malloc(sizeof(struct server_reply_item)); + if (!item) + goto done; + item->next = NULL; + if (!(item->name = g_strdup(name))) { + g_free(item); + goto done; + } + item->type = type; + item->dns_question_class = class; + item->ttl = ttl; + item->is_name = is_name != 0; + item->datalen = 0; + item->data = NULL; + if (data) { + if (item->is_name) { + if (!(item->data = g_strdup(data))) { + g_free(item->name); + g_free(item); + goto done; + } + item->datalen = (u16)-1; + } else { + if (!(item->data = g_malloc(datalen))) { + g_free(item->name); + g_free(item); + goto done; + } + item->datalen = datalen; + memcpy(item->data, data, datalen); + } + } + + *itemp = item; + ++(*countp); + result = 0; +done: + return result; +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl) +{ + return evdns_server_request_add_reply( + req, EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION, name, TYPE_A, CLASS_INET, + ttl, n*4, 0, addrs); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl) +{ + return evdns_server_request_add_reply( + req, EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION, name, TYPE_AAAA, CLASS_INET, + ttl, n*16, 0, addrs); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, struct in_addr *in, const char *inaddr_name, const char *hostname, int ttl) +{ + u32 a; + char buf[32]; + g_assert(in || inaddr_name); + g_assert(!(in && inaddr_name)); + if (in) { + a = ntohl(in->s_addr); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", + (int)(u8)((a )&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>8 )&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>16)&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>24)&0xff)); + inaddr_name = buf; + } + return evdns_server_request_add_reply( + req, EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION, inaddr_name, TYPE_PTR, CLASS_INET, + ttl, -1, 1, hostname); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_add_cname_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, const char *cname, int ttl) +{ + return evdns_server_request_add_reply( + req, EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION, name, TYPE_CNAME, CLASS_INET, + ttl, -1, 1, cname); +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_server_request_set_flags(struct evdns_server_request *exreq, int flags) +{ + struct server_request *req = TO_SERVER_REQUEST(exreq); + req->base.flags &= ~(EVDNS_FLAGS_AA|EVDNS_FLAGS_RD); + req->base.flags |= flags; +} + +static int +evdns_server_request_format_response(struct server_request *req, int err) +{ + unsigned char buf[1500]; + size_t buf_len = sizeof(buf); + off_t j = 0, r; + u16 _t; + u32 _t32; + int i; + u16 flags; + struct dnslabel_table table; + + if (err < 0 || err > 15) return -1; + + /* Set response bit and error code; copy OPCODE and RD fields from + * question; copy RA and AA if set by caller. */ + flags = req->base.flags; + flags |= (0x8000 | err); + + dnslabel_table_init(&table); + APPEND16(req->trans_id); + APPEND16(flags); + APPEND16(req->base.nquestions); + APPEND16(req->n_answer); + APPEND16(req->n_authority); + APPEND16(req->n_additional); + + /* Add questions. */ + for (i=0; i < req->base.nquestions; ++i) { + const char *s = req->base.questions[i]->name; + j = dnsname_to_labels(buf, buf_len, j, s, strlen(s), &table); + if (j < 0) { + dnslabel_clear(&table); + return (int) j; + } + APPEND16(req->base.questions[i]->type); + APPEND16(req->base.questions[i]->dns_question_class); + } + + /* Add answer, authority, and additional sections. */ + for (i=0; i<3; ++i) { + struct server_reply_item *item; + if (i==0) + item = req->answer; + else if (i==1) + item = req->authority; + else + item = req->additional; + while (item) { + r = dnsname_to_labels(buf, buf_len, j, item->name, strlen(item->name), &table); + if (r < 0) + goto overflow; + j = r; + + APPEND16(item->type); + APPEND16(item->dns_question_class); + APPEND32(item->ttl); + if (item->is_name) { + off_t len_idx = j, name_start; + j += 2; + name_start = j; + r = dnsname_to_labels(buf, buf_len, j, item->data, strlen(item->data), &table); + if (r < 0) + goto overflow; + j = r; + _t = htons( (short) (j-name_start) ); + memcpy(buf+len_idx, &_t, 2); + } else { + APPEND16(item->datalen); + if (j+item->datalen > (off_t)buf_len) + goto overflow; + memcpy(buf+j, item->data, item->datalen); + j += item->datalen; + } + item = item->next; + } + } + + if (j > 512) { +overflow: + j = 512; + buf[2] |= 0x02; /* set the truncated bit. */ + } + + req->response_len = j; + + if (!(req->response = g_malloc(req->response_len))) { + server_request_free_answers(req); + dnslabel_clear(&table); + return (-1); + } + memcpy(req->response, buf, req->response_len); + server_request_free_answers(req); + dnslabel_clear(&table); + return (0); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_respond(struct evdns_server_request *_req, int err) +{ + struct server_request *req = TO_SERVER_REQUEST(_req); + struct evdns_server_port *port = req->port; + int r = -1; + + if (!req->response) { + if ((r = evdns_server_request_format_response(req, err))<0) + goto done; + } + + r = sendto(port->socket, req->response, req->response_len, 0, + (struct sockaddr*) &req->addr, req->addrlen); + if (r<0) { + if (port->pending_replies) { + req->prev_pending = port->pending_replies->prev_pending; + req->next_pending = port->pending_replies; + req->prev_pending->next_pending = + req->next_pending->prev_pending = req; + } else { + req->prev_pending = req->next_pending = req; + port->pending_replies = req; + port->choked = 1; + + (void) event_del(&port->event); + event_assign(&port->event, port->event_base, port->socket, (port->closing?0:EV_READ) | EV_WRITE | EV_PERSIST, server_port_ready_callback, port); + + if (event_add(&port->event, NULL) < 0) { + msg_warn("Error from libevent when adding event for DNS server"); + } + + } + + r = 1; + goto done; + } + if (server_request_free(req)) { + r = 0; + goto done; + } + + if (port->pending_replies) + server_port_flush(port); + + r = 0; +done: + return r; +} + +/* Free all storage held by RRs in req. */ +static void +server_request_free_answers(struct server_request *req) +{ + struct server_reply_item *victim, *next, **list; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { + if (i==0) + list = &req->answer; + else if (i==1) + list = &req->authority; + else + list = &req->additional; + + victim = *list; + while (victim) { + next = victim->next; + g_free(victim->name); + if (victim->data) + g_free(victim->data); + g_free(victim); + victim = next; + } + *list = NULL; + } +} + +/* Free all storage held by req, and remove links to it. */ +/* return true iff we just wound up freeing the server_port. */ +static int +server_request_free(struct server_request *req) +{ + int i, rc=1, lock=0; + if (req->base.questions) { + for (i = 0; i < req->base.nquestions; ++i) + g_free(req->base.questions[i]); + g_free(req->base.questions); + } + + if (req->port) { + lock=1; + if (req->port->pending_replies == req) { + if (req->next_pending) + req->port->pending_replies = req->next_pending; + else + req->port->pending_replies = NULL; + } + rc = --req->port->refcnt; + } + + if (req->response) { + g_free(req->response); + } + + server_request_free_answers(req); + + if (req->next_pending && req->next_pending != req) { + req->next_pending->prev_pending = req->prev_pending; + req->prev_pending->next_pending = req->next_pending; + } + + if (rc == 0) { + server_port_free(req->port); + g_free(req); + return (1); + } + g_free(req); + return (0); +} + +/* Free all storage held by an evdns_server_port. Only called when */ +static void +server_port_free(struct evdns_server_port *port) +{ + g_assert(port); + g_assert(!port->refcnt); + g_assert(!port->pending_replies); + if (port->socket > 0) { + CLOSE_SOCKET(port->socket); + port->socket = -1; + } + (void) event_del(&port->event); + g_free(port); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_drop(struct evdns_server_request *_req) +{ + struct server_request *req = TO_SERVER_REQUEST(_req); + server_request_free(req); + return 0; +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_server_request_get_requesting_addr(struct evdns_server_request *_req, struct sockaddr *sa, int addr_len) +{ + struct server_request *req = TO_SERVER_REQUEST(_req); + if (addr_len < (int)req->addrlen) + return -1; + memcpy(sa, &(req->addr), req->addrlen); + return req->addrlen; +} + +#undef APPEND16 +#undef APPEND32 + +/* this is a libevent callback function which is called when a request */ +/* has timed out. */ +static void +evdns_request_timeout_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg) { + struct evdns_request *const req = (struct evdns_request *) arg; + (void) fd; + (void) events; + + + req->ns->timedout++; + if (req->ns->timedout > req->base->global_max_nameserver_timeout) { + req->ns->timedout = 0; + nameserver_failed(req->ns, "request timed out."); + } + + if (req->tx_count >= req->base->global_max_retransmits) { + /* this request has failed */ + reply_callback(req, 0, DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT, NULL); + request_finished(req, &REQ_HEAD(req->base, req->trans_id)); + } else { + /* retransmit it */ + (void) evtimer_del(&req->timeout_event); + evdns_request_transmit(req); + } +} + +/* try to send a request to a given server. */ +/* */ +/* return: */ +/* 0 ok */ +/* 1 temporary failure */ +/* 2 other failure */ +static int +evdns_request_transmit_to(struct evdns_request *req, struct nameserver *server) { + int r; + r = sendto(server->socket, req->request, req->request_len, 0, + (struct sockaddr *)&server->address, server->addrlen); + if (r < 0) { + int err = evutil_socket_geterror(server->socket); + nameserver_failed(req->ns, evutil_socket_error_to_string(err)); + return 2; + } else if (r != (int)req->request_len) { + return 1; /* short write */ + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +/* try to send a request, updating the fields of the request */ +/* as needed */ +/* */ +/* return: */ +/* 0 ok */ +/* 1 failed */ +static int +evdns_request_transmit(struct evdns_request *req) { + int retcode = 0, r; + + /* if we fail to send this packet then this flag marks it */ + /* for evdns_transmit */ + req->transmit_me = 1; + if (req->trans_id == 0xffff) abort(); + + if (req->ns->choked) { + /* don't bother trying to write to a socket */ + /* which we have had EAGAIN from */ + return 1; + } + + r = evdns_request_transmit_to(req, req->ns); + switch (r) { + case 1: + /* temp failure */ + req->ns->choked = 1; + nameserver_write_waiting(req->ns, 1); + return 1; + case 2: + /* failed to transmit the request entirely. */ + retcode = 1; + /* fall through: we'll set a timeout, which will time out, + * and make us retransmit the request anyway. */ + default: + /* all ok */ + if (evtimer_add(&req->timeout_event, &req->base->global_timeout) < 0) { + msg_warn( + "Error from libevent when adding timer for request %lx", + (unsigned long) req); + /* ???? Do more? */ + } + req->tx_count++; + req->transmit_me = 0; + return retcode; + } +} + +static void +nameserver_probe_callback(int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses, void *arg) { + struct nameserver *const ns = (struct nameserver *) arg; + (void) type; + (void) count; + (void) ttl; + (void) addresses; + + ns->probe_request = NULL; + if (result == DNS_ERR_CANCEL) { + /* We canceled this request because the nameserver came up + * for some other reason. Do not change our opinion about + * the nameserver. */ + } else if (result == DNS_ERR_NONE || result == DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST) { + /* this is a good reply */ + nameserver_up(ns); + } else { + nameserver_probe_failed(ns); + } +} + +static void +nameserver_send_probe(struct nameserver *const ns) { + struct evdns_request *req; + /* here we need to send a probe to a given nameserver */ + /* in the hope that it is up now. */ + + + req = request_new(ns->base, TYPE_A, "google.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH, nameserver_probe_callback, ns); + if (!req) return; + ns->probe_request = req; + /* we force this into the inflight queue no matter what */ + request_trans_id_set(req, transaction_id_pick(ns->base)); + req->ns = ns; + request_submit(req); +} + +/* returns: */ +/* 0 didn't try to transmit anything */ +/* 1 tried to transmit something */ +static int +evdns_transmit(struct evdns_base *base) { + char did_try_to_transmit = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < base->n_req_heads; ++i) { + if (base->req_heads[i]) { + struct evdns_request *const started_at = base->req_heads[i], *req = started_at; + /* first transmit all the requests which are currently waiting */ + do { + if (req->transmit_me) { + did_try_to_transmit = 1; + evdns_request_transmit(req); + } + + req = req->next; + } while (req != started_at); + } + } + + return did_try_to_transmit; +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_count_nameservers(struct evdns_base *base) +{ + const struct nameserver *server; + int n = 0; + + server = base->server_head; + if (!server) + goto done; + do { + ++n; + server = server->next; + } while (server != base->server_head); +done: + return n; +} + +int +evdns_count_nameservers(void) +{ + return evdns_base_count_nameservers(current_base); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(struct evdns_base *base) +{ + struct nameserver *server, *started_at; + int i; + + server = base->server_head; + started_at = base->server_head; + if (!server) { + return 0; + } + while (1) { + struct nameserver *next = server->next; + (void) event_del(&server->event); + if (evtimer_initialized(&server->timeout_event)) + (void) evtimer_del(&server->timeout_event); + if (server->socket >= 0) + CLOSE_SOCKET(server->socket); + g_free(server); + if (next == started_at) + break; + server = next; + } + base->server_head = NULL; + base->global_good_nameservers = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < base->n_req_heads; ++i) { + struct evdns_request *req, *req_started_at; + req = req_started_at = base->req_heads[i]; + while (req) { + struct evdns_request *next = req->next; + req->tx_count = req->reissue_count = 0; + req->ns = NULL; + /* ???? What to do about searches? */ + (void) evtimer_del(&req->timeout_event); + req->trans_id = 0; + req->transmit_me = 0; + + base->global_requests_waiting++; + evdns_request_insert(req, &base->req_waiting_head); + /* We want to insert these suspended elements at the front of + * the waiting queue, since they were pending before any of + * the waiting entries were added. This is a circular list, + * so we can just shift the start back by one.*/ + base->req_waiting_head = base->req_waiting_head->prev; + + if (next == req_started_at) + break; + req = next; + } + base->req_heads[i] = NULL; + } + + base->global_requests_inflight = 0; + + return 0; +} + +int +evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(void) +{ + return evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(current_base); +} + + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_resume(struct evdns_base *base) +{ + evdns_requests_pump_waiting_queue(base); + return 0; +} + +int +evdns_resume(void) +{ + return evdns_base_resume(current_base); +} + +static int +_evdns_nameserver_add_impl(struct evdns_base *base, const struct sockaddr *address, int addrlen) { + /* first check to see if we already have this nameserver */ + + const struct nameserver *server = base->server_head, *const started_at = base->server_head; + struct nameserver *ns; + int err = 0; + + if (server) { + do { + if (!evutil_sockaddr_cmp((struct sockaddr*)&server->address, address, 1)) return 3; + server = server->next; + } while (server != started_at); + } + if (addrlen > (int)sizeof(ns->address)) { + return 2; + } + + ns = (struct nameserver *) g_malloc(sizeof(struct nameserver)); + if (!ns) return -1; + + memset(ns, 0, sizeof(struct nameserver)); + ns->base = base; + + evtimer_assign(&ns->timeout_event, ns->base->event_base, nameserver_prod_callback, ns); + + ns->socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (ns->socket < 0) { err = 1; goto out1; } + make_socket_nonblocking(ns->socket); + + if (base->global_outgoing_addrlen) { + if (bind(ns->socket, + (struct sockaddr*)&base->global_outgoing_address, + base->global_outgoing_addrlen) < 0) { + msg_warn("Couldn't bind to outgoing address"); + err = 2; + goto out2; + } + } + + memcpy(&ns->address, address, addrlen); + ns->addrlen = addrlen; + ns->state = 1; + event_assign(&ns->event, ns->base->event_base, ns->socket, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, nameserver_ready_callback, ns); + if (event_add(&ns->event, NULL) < 0) { + err = 2; + goto out2; + } + + + /* insert this nameserver into the list of them */ + if (!base->server_head) { + ns->next = ns->prev = ns; + base->server_head = ns; + } else { + ns->next = base->server_head->next; + ns->prev = base->server_head; + base->server_head->next = ns; + if (base->server_head->prev == base->server_head) { + base->server_head->prev = ns; + } + } + + base->global_good_nameservers++; + + return 0; + +out2: + CLOSE_SOCKET(ns->socket); +out1: + g_free(ns); + msg_warn("Unable to add nameserver %s: error %d", debug_ntop(address), err); + return err; +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_nameserver_add(struct evdns_base *base, + unsigned long int address) +{ + struct sockaddr_in sin; + int res; + sin.sin_addr.s_addr = address; + sin.sin_port = htons(53); + sin.sin_family = AF_INET; + res = _evdns_nameserver_add_impl(base, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin)); + return res; +} + +int +evdns_nameserver_add(unsigned long int address) { + if (!current_base) + current_base = evdns_base_new(NULL, 0); + return evdns_base_nameserver_add(current_base, address); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(struct evdns_base *base, const char *ip_as_string) { + struct sockaddr_storage ss; + struct sockaddr *sa; + int len = sizeof(ss); + int res; + if (evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(ip_as_string, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, + &len)) { + msg_warn("Unable to parse nameserver address %s", + ip_as_string); + return 4; + } + sa = (struct sockaddr *) &ss; + if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) { + struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; + if (sin->sin_port == 0) + sin->sin_port = htons(53); + } +#ifdef AF_INET6 + else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; + if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) + sin6->sin6_port = htons(53); + } +#endif + else + return -1; + + res = _evdns_nameserver_add_impl(base, sa, len); + return res; +} + +int +evdns_nameserver_ip_add(const char *ip_as_string) { + if (!current_base) + current_base = evdns_base_new(NULL, 0); + return evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(current_base, ip_as_string); +} + +/* remove from the queue */ +static void +evdns_request_remove(struct evdns_request *req, struct evdns_request **head) +{ + +#if 0 + { + struct evdns_request *ptr; + int found = 0; + g_assert(*head != NULL); + + ptr = *head; + do { + if (ptr == req) { + found = 1; + break; + } + ptr = ptr->next; + } while (ptr != *head); + g_assert(found); + + g_assert(req->next); + } +#endif + + if (req->next == req) { + /* only item in the list */ + *head = NULL; + } else { + req->next->prev = req->prev; + req->prev->next = req->next; + if (*head == req) *head = req->next; + } + req->next = req->prev = NULL; +} + +/* insert into the tail of the queue */ +static void +evdns_request_insert(struct evdns_request *req, struct evdns_request **head) { + if (!*head) { + *head = req; + req->next = req->prev = req; + return; + } + + req->prev = (*head)->prev; + req->prev->next = req; + req->next = *head; + (*head)->prev = req; +} + +static int +string_num_dots(const char *s) { + int count = 0; + while ((s = strchr(s, '.'))) { + s++; + count++; + } + return count; +} + +static struct evdns_request * +request_new(struct evdns_base *base, int type, const char *name, int flags, + evdns_callback_type callback, void *user_ptr) { + + const char issuing_now = + (base->global_requests_inflight < base->global_max_requests_inflight) ? 1 : 0; + + const size_t name_len = strlen(name); + const size_t request_max_len = evdns_request_len(name_len); + const u16 trans_id = issuing_now ? transaction_id_pick(base) : 0xffff; + /* the request data is alloced in a single block with the header */ + struct evdns_request *const req = + g_malloc(sizeof(struct evdns_request) + request_max_len); + int rlen; + char namebuf[256]; + (void) flags; + + + if (!req) return NULL; + + if (name_len >= sizeof(namebuf)) { + free(req); + return NULL; + } + + memset(req, 0, sizeof(struct evdns_request)); + req->base = base; + + evtimer_assign(&req->timeout_event, req->base->event_base, evdns_request_timeout_callback, req); + + if (base->global_randomize_case) { + unsigned i; + char randbits[(sizeof(namebuf)+7)/8]; + g_strlcpy(namebuf, name, sizeof(namebuf)); + rand_bytes_function(randbits, (name_len+7)/8); + for (i = 0; i < name_len; ++i) { + if (g_ascii_isalpha(namebuf[i])) { + if ((randbits[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7)))) + namebuf[i] |= 0x20; + else + namebuf[i] &= ~0x20; + } + } + name = namebuf; + } + + /* request data lives just after the header */ + req->request = ((u8 *) req) + sizeof(struct evdns_request); + /* denotes that the request data shouldn't be free()ed */ + req->request_appended = 1; + rlen = evdns_request_data_build(name, name_len, trans_id, + type, CLASS_INET, req->request, request_max_len); + if (rlen < 0) + goto err1; + + req->request_len = rlen; + req->trans_id = trans_id; + req->tx_count = 0; + req->request_type = type; + req->user_pointer = user_ptr; + req->user_callback = callback; + req->ns = issuing_now ? nameserver_pick(base) : NULL; + req->next = req->prev = NULL; + + return req; +err1: + g_free(req); + return NULL; +} + +static void +request_submit(struct evdns_request *const req) { + struct evdns_base *base = req->base; + if (req->ns) { + /* if it has a nameserver assigned then this is going */ + /* straight into the inflight queue */ + evdns_request_insert(req, &REQ_HEAD(base, req->trans_id)); + base->global_requests_inflight++; + evdns_request_transmit(req); + } else { + evdns_request_insert(req, &base->req_waiting_head); + base->global_requests_waiting++; + } +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_cancel_request(struct evdns_base *base, struct evdns_request *req) +{ + if (!base) + base = req->base; + + reply_callback(req, 0, DNS_ERR_CANCEL, NULL); + if (req->ns) { + /* remove from inflight queue */ + request_finished(req, &REQ_HEAD(base, req->trans_id)); + } else { + /* remove from global_waiting head */ + request_finished(req, &base->req_waiting_head); + } +} + +/* exported function */ +struct evdns_request * +evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(struct evdns_base *base, const char *name, int flags, + evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + struct evdns_request *req; + if (flags & DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH) { + req = + request_new(base, TYPE_A, name, flags, callback, ptr); + if (req) + request_submit(req); + } else { + req = search_request_new(base, TYPE_A, name, flags, callback, ptr); + } + return req; +} + +int evdns_resolve_ipv4(const char *name, int flags, + evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) +{ + return evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(current_base, name, flags, callback, ptr) + ? 0 : -1; +} + + +/* exported function */ +struct evdns_request * +evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, + const char *name, int flags, + evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) +{ + struct evdns_request *req; + if (flags & DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH) { + req = request_new(base, TYPE_AAAA, name, flags, callback, ptr); + if (req) + request_submit(req); + } else { + req = search_request_new(base,TYPE_AAAA, name, flags, callback, ptr); + } + return req; +} + +int evdns_resolve_ipv6(const char *name, int flags, + evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + return evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(current_base, name, flags, callback, ptr) + ? 0 : -1; +} + +struct evdns_request * +evdns_base_resolve_reverse(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + char buf[32]; + struct evdns_request *req; + u32 a; + g_assert(in); + a = ntohl(in->s_addr); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", + (int)(u8)((a )&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>8 )&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>16)&0xff), + (int)(u8)((a>>24)&0xff)); + req = request_new(base, TYPE_PTR, buf, flags, callback, ptr); + if (req) + request_submit(req); + return (req); +} + +int evdns_resolve_reverse(const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + return evdns_base_resolve_reverse(current_base, in, flags, callback, ptr) + ? 0 : -1; +} + +struct evdns_request * +evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + /* 32 nybbles, 32 periods, "ip6.arpa", NUL. */ + char buf[73]; + char *cp; + struct evdns_request *req; + int i; + g_assert(in); + cp = buf; + for (i=15; i >= 0; --i) { + u8 byte = in->s6_addr[i]; + *cp++ = "0123456789abcdef"[byte & 0x0f]; + *cp++ = '.'; + *cp++ = "0123456789abcdef"[byte >> 4]; + *cp++ = '.'; + } + g_assert(cp + strlen("ip6.arpa") < buf+sizeof(buf)); + memcpy(cp, "ip6.arpa", strlen("ip6.arpa")+1); + req = request_new(base, TYPE_PTR, buf, flags, callback, ptr); + if (req) + request_submit(req); + return (req); +} + +int evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + return evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(current_base, in, flags, callback, ptr) + ? 0 : -1; +} + +int +evdns_resolve_txt(const char *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr) { + struct evdns_request *req; + g_assert(in); + req = request_new(current_base, TYPE_TXT, in, flags, callback, ptr); + if (!req) return 1; + request_submit(req); + return 0; +} + + +/*/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ +/* Search support */ +/* */ +/* the libc resolver has support for searching a number of domains */ +/* to find a name. If nothing else then it takes the single domain */ +/* from the gethostname() call. */ +/* */ +/* It can also be configured via the domain and search options in a */ +/* resolv.conf. */ +/* */ +/* The ndots option controls how many dots it takes for the resolver */ +/* to decide that a name is non-local and so try a raw lookup first. */ + +struct search_domain { + int len; + struct search_domain *next; + /* the text string is appended to this structure */ +}; + +struct search_state { + int refcount; + int ndots; + int num_domains; + struct search_domain *head; +}; + +static void +search_state_decref(struct search_state *const state) { + if (!state) return; + state->refcount--; + if (!state->refcount) { + struct search_domain *next, *dom; + for (dom = state->head; dom; dom = next) { + next = dom->next; + g_free(dom); + } + g_free(state); + } +} + +static struct search_state * +search_state_new(void) { + struct search_state *state = (struct search_state *) g_malloc(sizeof(struct search_state)); + if (!state) return NULL; + memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct search_state)); + state->refcount = 1; + state->ndots = 1; + + return state; +} + +static void +search_postfix_clear(struct evdns_base *base) { + search_state_decref(base->global_search_state); + + base->global_search_state = search_state_new(); +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_base_search_clear(struct evdns_base *base) +{ + search_postfix_clear(base); +} + +void +evdns_search_clear(void) { + evdns_base_search_clear(current_base); +} + +static void +search_postfix_add(struct evdns_base *base, const char *domain) { + int domain_len; + struct search_domain *sdomain; + while (domain[0] == '.') domain++; + domain_len = strlen(domain); + + if (!base->global_search_state) base->global_search_state = search_state_new(); + if (!base->global_search_state) return; + base->global_search_state->num_domains++; + + sdomain = (struct search_domain *) g_malloc(sizeof(struct search_domain) + domain_len); + if (!sdomain) return; + memcpy( ((u8 *) sdomain) + sizeof(struct search_domain), domain, domain_len); + sdomain->next = base->global_search_state->head; + sdomain->len = domain_len; + + base->global_search_state->head = sdomain; +} + +/* reverse the order of members in the postfix list. This is needed because, */ +/* when parsing resolv.conf we push elements in the wrong order */ +static void +search_reverse(struct evdns_base *base) { + struct search_domain *cur, *prev = NULL, *next; + cur = base->global_search_state->head; + while (cur) { + next = cur->next; + cur->next = prev; + prev = cur; + cur = next; + } + + base->global_search_state->head = prev; +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_base_search_add(struct evdns_base *base, const char *domain) { + search_postfix_add(base, domain); +} +void +evdns_search_add(const char *domain) { + evdns_base_search_add(current_base, domain); +} + +/* exported function */ +void +evdns_base_search_ndots_set(struct evdns_base *base, const int ndots) { + if (!base->global_search_state) base->global_search_state = search_state_new(); + if (base->global_search_state) + base->global_search_state->ndots = ndots; +} +void +evdns_search_ndots_set(const int ndots) { + evdns_base_search_ndots_set(current_base, ndots); +} + +static void +search_set_from_hostname(struct evdns_base *base) { + char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1], *domainname; + + search_postfix_clear(base); + if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname))) return; + domainname = strchr(hostname, '.'); + if (!domainname) return; + search_postfix_add(base, domainname); +} + +/* warning: returns malloced string */ +static char * +search_make_new(const struct search_state *const state, int n, const char *const base_name) { + const int base_len = strlen(base_name); + const char need_to_append_dot = base_name[base_len - 1] == '.' ? 0 : 1; + struct search_domain *dom; + + for (dom = state->head; dom; dom = dom->next) { + if (!n--) { + /* this is the postfix we want */ + /* the actual postfix string is kept at the end of the structure */ + const u8 *const postfix = ((u8 *) dom) + sizeof(struct search_domain); + const int postfix_len = dom->len; + char *const newname = (char *) g_malloc(base_len + need_to_append_dot + postfix_len + 1); + if (!newname) return NULL; + memcpy(newname, base_name, base_len); + if (need_to_append_dot) newname[base_len] = '.'; + memcpy(newname + base_len + need_to_append_dot, postfix, postfix_len); + newname[base_len + need_to_append_dot + postfix_len] = 0; + return newname; + } + } + + /* we ran off the end of the list and still didn't find the requested string */ + abort(); + return NULL; /* unreachable; stops warnings in some compilers. */ +} + +static struct evdns_request * +search_request_new(struct evdns_base *base, int type, const char *const name, int flags, evdns_callback_type user_callback, void *user_arg) { + g_assert(type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_AAAA); + if ( ((flags & DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH) == 0) && + base->global_search_state && + base->global_search_state->num_domains) { + /* we have some domains to search */ + struct evdns_request *req; + if (string_num_dots(name) >= base->global_search_state->ndots) { + req = request_new(base, type, name, flags, user_callback, user_arg); + if (!req) return NULL; + req->search_index = -1; + } else { + char *const new_name = search_make_new(base->global_search_state, 0, name); + if (!new_name) return NULL; + req = request_new(base, type, new_name, flags, user_callback, user_arg); + g_free(new_name); + if (!req) return NULL; + req->search_index = 0; + } + req->search_origname = g_strdup(name); + req->search_state = base->global_search_state; + req->search_flags = flags; + base->global_search_state->refcount++; + request_submit(req); + return req; + } else { + struct evdns_request *const req = request_new(base, type, name, flags, user_callback, user_arg); + if (!req) return NULL; + request_submit(req); + return req; + } +} + +/* if it is part of a search and, if so, try the next name in the list */ +/* returns: */ +/* 0 another request has been submitted */ +/* 1 no more requests needed */ +static int +search_try_next(struct evdns_request *const req) { + struct evdns_base *base = req->base; + if (req->search_state) { + /* it is part of a search */ + char *new_name; + struct evdns_request *newreq; + req->search_index++; + if (req->search_index >= req->search_state->num_domains) { + /* no more postfixes to try, however we may need to try */ + /* this name without a postfix */ + if (string_num_dots(req->search_origname) < req->search_state->ndots) { + /* yep, we need to try it raw */ + newreq = request_new(base, req->request_type, req->search_origname, req->search_flags, req->user_callback, req->user_pointer); + if (newreq) { + request_submit(newreq); + return 0; + } + } + return 1; + } + + new_name = search_make_new(req->search_state, req->search_index, req->search_origname); + if (!new_name) return 1; + newreq = request_new(base, req->request_type, new_name, req->search_flags, req->user_callback, req->user_pointer); + g_free(new_name); + if (!newreq) return 1; + newreq->search_origname = req->search_origname; + req->search_origname = NULL; + newreq->search_state = req->search_state; + newreq->search_flags = req->search_flags; + newreq->search_index = req->search_index; + newreq->search_state->refcount++; + request_submit(newreq); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static void +search_request_finished(struct evdns_request *const req) { + if (req->search_state) { + search_state_decref(req->search_state); + req->search_state = NULL; + } + if (req->search_origname) { + g_free(req->search_origname); + req->search_origname = NULL; + } +} + +/*/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ +/* Parsing resolv.conf files */ + +static void +evdns_resolv_set_defaults(struct evdns_base *base, int flags) { + /* if the file isn't found then we assume a local resolver */ + if (flags & DNS_OPTION_SEARCH) search_set_from_hostname(base); + if (flags & DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS) evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(base,"127.0.0.1"); +} + + +/* helper version of atoi which returns -1 on error */ +static int +strtoint(const char *const str) +{ + char *endptr; + const int r = strtol(str, &endptr, 10); + if (*endptr) return -1; + return r; +} + +/* Parse a number of seconds into a timeval; return -1 on error. */ +static int +strtotimeval(const char *const str, struct timeval *out) +{ + double d; + char *endptr; + d = strtod(str, &endptr); + if (*endptr) return -1; + out->tv_sec = (int) d; + out->tv_usec = (int) ((d - (int) d)*1000000); + return 0; +} + +/* helper version of atoi that returns -1 on error and clips to bounds. */ +static int +strtoint_clipped(const char *const str, int min, int max) +{ + int r = strtoint(str); + if (r == -1) + return r; + else if (r<min) + return min; + else if (r>max) + return max; + else + return r; +} + +static int +evdns_base_set_max_requests_inflight(struct evdns_base *base, int maxinflight) +{ + int old_n_heads = base->n_req_heads, n_heads; + struct evdns_request **old_heads = base->req_heads, **new_heads, *req; + int i; + + if (maxinflight < 1) + maxinflight = 1; + n_heads = (maxinflight+4) / 5; + g_assert(n_heads > 0); + new_heads = g_malloc(n_heads * sizeof(struct evdns_request*)); + if (!new_heads) + return (-1); + for (i=0; i < n_heads; ++i) + new_heads[i] = NULL; + if (old_heads) { + for (i = 0; i < old_n_heads; ++i) { + while (old_heads[i]) { + req = old_heads[i]; + evdns_request_remove(req, &old_heads[i]); + evdns_request_insert(req, &new_heads[req->trans_id % n_heads]); + } + } + g_free(old_heads); + } + base->req_heads = new_heads; + base->n_req_heads = n_heads; + base->global_max_requests_inflight = maxinflight; + return (0); +} + +/* exported function */ +int +evdns_base_set_option(struct evdns_base *base, + const char *option, const char *val, int flags) +{ + int res; + res = evdns_base_set_option_impl(base, option, val, flags); + return res; +} + +static int +evdns_base_set_option_impl(struct evdns_base *base, + const char *option, const char *val, int flags) +{ + if (!strncmp(option, "ndots:", 6)) { + const int ndots = strtoint(val); + if (ndots == -1) return -1; + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_SEARCH)) return 0; + if (!base->global_search_state) base->global_search_state = search_state_new(); + if (!base->global_search_state) return -1; + base->global_search_state->ndots = ndots; + } else if (!strncmp(option, "timeout:", 8)) { + struct timeval tv; + if (strtotimeval(val, &tv) == -1) return -1; + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_MISC)) return 0; + memcpy(&base->global_timeout, &tv, sizeof(struct timeval)); + } else if (!strncmp(option, "max-timeouts:", 12)) { + const int maxtimeout = strtoint_clipped(val, 1, 255); + if (maxtimeout == -1) return -1; + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_MISC)) return 0; + base->global_max_nameserver_timeout = maxtimeout; + } else if (!strncmp(option, "max-inflight:", 13)) { + const int maxinflight = strtoint_clipped(val, 1, 65000); + if (maxinflight == -1) return -1; + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_MISC)) return 0; + evdns_base_set_max_requests_inflight(base, maxinflight); + } else if (!strncmp(option, "attempts:", 9)) { + int retries = strtoint(val); + if (retries == -1) return -1; + if (retries > 255) retries = 255; + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_MISC)) return 0; + base->global_max_retransmits = retries; + } else if (!strncmp(option, "randomize-case:", 15)) { + int randcase = strtoint(val); + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_MISC)) return 0; + base->global_randomize_case = randcase; + } else if (!strncmp(option, "bind-to:", 8)) { + /* XXX This only applies to successive nameservers, not + * to already-configured ones. We might want to fix that. */ + int len = sizeof(base->global_outgoing_address); + if (!(flags & DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS)) return 0; + if (evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(val, + (struct sockaddr*)&base->global_outgoing_address, &len)) + return -1; + base->global_outgoing_addrlen = len; + } + return 0; +} + +int +evdns_set_option(const char *option, const char *val, int flags) +{ + return evdns_base_set_option(current_base, option, val, flags); +} + +static void +resolv_conf_parse_line(struct evdns_base *base, char *const start, int flags) { + char *strtok_state; + static const char *const delims = " \t"; +#define NEXT_TOKEN strtok_r(NULL, delims, &strtok_state) + + + char *const first_token = strtok_r(start, delims, &strtok_state); + if (!first_token) return; + + if (!strcmp(first_token, "nameserver") && (flags & DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS)) { + const char *const nameserver = NEXT_TOKEN; + + evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(base, nameserver); + } else if (!strcmp(first_token, "domain") && (flags & DNS_OPTION_SEARCH)) { + const char *const domain = NEXT_TOKEN; + if (domain) { + search_postfix_clear(base); + search_postfix_add(base, domain); + } + } else if (!strcmp(first_token, "search") && (flags & DNS_OPTION_SEARCH)) { + const char *domain; + search_postfix_clear(base); + + while ((domain = NEXT_TOKEN)) { + search_postfix_add(base, domain); + } + search_reverse(base); + } else if (!strcmp(first_token, "options")) { + const char *option; + while ((option = NEXT_TOKEN)) { + const char *val = strchr(option, ':'); + evdns_base_set_option(base, option, val ? val+1 : "", flags); + } + } +#undef NEXT_TOKEN +} + +/* exported function */ +/* returns: */ +/* 0 no errors */ +/* 1 failed to open file */ +/* 2 failed to stat file */ +/* 3 file too large */ +/* 4 out of memory */ +/* 5 short read from file */ +int +evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(struct evdns_base *base, int flags, const char *const filename) { + int res; + res = evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse_impl(base, flags, filename); + return res; +} + +static int +evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse_impl(struct evdns_base *base, int flags, const char *const filename) { + struct stat st; + int fd, n, r; + u8 *resolv; + char *start; + int err = 0; + + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + evdns_resolv_set_defaults(base, flags); + return 1; + } + + if (fstat(fd, &st)) { err = 2; goto out1; } + if (!st.st_size) { + evdns_resolv_set_defaults(base, flags); + err = (flags & DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS) ? 6 : 0; + goto out1; + } + if (st.st_size > 65535) { err = 3; goto out1; } /* no resolv.conf should be any bigger */ + + resolv = (u8 *) g_malloc((size_t)st.st_size + 1); + if (!resolv) { err = 4; goto out1; } + + n = 0; + while ((r = read(fd, resolv+n, (size_t)st.st_size-n)) > 0) { + n += r; + if (n == st.st_size) + break; + g_assert(n < st.st_size); + } + if (r < 0) { err = 5; goto out2; } + resolv[n] = 0; /* we malloced an extra byte; this should be fine. */ + + start = (char *) resolv; + for (;;) { + char *const newline = strchr(start, '\n'); + if (!newline) { + resolv_conf_parse_line(base, start, flags); + break; + } else { + *newline = 0; + resolv_conf_parse_line(base, start, flags); + start = newline + 1; + } + } + + if (!base->server_head && (flags & DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS)) { + /* no nameservers were configured. */ + evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(base, "127.0.0.1"); + err = 6; + } + if (flags & DNS_OPTION_SEARCH && (!base->global_search_state || base->global_search_state->num_domains == 0)) { + search_set_from_hostname(base); + } + +out2: + g_free(resolv); +out1: + close(fd); + return err; +} + +int +evdns_resolv_conf_parse(int flags, const char *const filename) { + return evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(current_base, flags, filename); +} + +struct evdns_base * +evdns_base_new(struct event_base *event_base, int initialize_nameservers) +{ + struct evdns_base *base; + base = g_malloc(sizeof(struct evdns_base)); + if (base == NULL) + return (NULL); + memset(base, 0, sizeof(struct evdns_base)); + base->req_waiting_head = NULL; + + + /* Set max requests inflight and allocate req_heads. */ + base->req_heads = NULL; + + evdns_base_set_max_requests_inflight(base, 64); + + base->server_head = NULL; + base->event_base = event_base; + base->global_good_nameservers = base->global_requests_inflight = + base->global_requests_waiting = 0; + + base->global_timeout.tv_sec = 5; + base->global_timeout.tv_usec = 0; + base->global_max_reissues = 1; + base->global_max_retransmits = 3; + base->global_max_nameserver_timeout = 3; + base->global_search_state = NULL; + base->global_randomize_case = 1; + + if (initialize_nameservers) { + int r; + r = evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(base, DNS_OPTIONS_ALL, "/etc/resolv.conf"); + if (r == -1) { + evdns_base_free_and_unlock(base, 0); + return NULL; + } + } + return base; +} + +int +evdns_init(void) +{ + struct evdns_base *base = evdns_base_new(NULL, 1); + if (base) { + current_base = base; + return 0; + } else { + return -1; + } +} + +const char * +evdns_err_to_string(int err) +{ + switch (err) { + case DNS_ERR_NONE: return "no error"; + case DNS_ERR_FORMAT: return "misformatted query"; + case DNS_ERR_SERVERFAILED: return "server failed"; + case DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST: return "name does not exist"; + case DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL: return "query not implemented"; + case DNS_ERR_REFUSED: return "refused"; + + case DNS_ERR_TRUNCATED: return "reply truncated or ill-formed"; + case DNS_ERR_UNKNOWN: return "unknown"; + case DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT: return "request timed out"; + case DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN: return "dns subsystem shut down"; + case DNS_ERR_CANCEL: return "dns request canceled"; + default: return "[Unknown error code]"; + } +} + +static void +evdns_base_free_and_unlock(struct evdns_base *base, int fail_requests) +{ + struct nameserver *server, *server_next; + struct search_domain *dom, *dom_next; + int i; + + /* Requires that we hold the lock. */ + + /* TODO(nickm) we might need to refcount here. */ + + for (i = 0; i < base->n_req_heads; ++i) { + while (base->req_heads[i]) { + if (fail_requests) + reply_callback(base->req_heads[i], 0, DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN, NULL); + request_finished(base->req_heads[i], &REQ_HEAD(base, base->req_heads[i]->trans_id)); + } + } + while (base->req_waiting_head) { + if (fail_requests) + reply_callback(base->req_waiting_head, 0, DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN, NULL); + request_finished(base->req_waiting_head, &base->req_waiting_head); + } + base->global_requests_inflight = base->global_requests_waiting = 0; + + for (server = base->server_head; server; server = server_next) { + server_next = server->next; + if (server->socket >= 0) + CLOSE_SOCKET(server->socket); + (void) event_del(&server->event); + if (server->state == 0) + (void) event_del(&server->timeout_event); + g_free(server); + if (server_next == base->server_head) + break; + } + base->server_head = NULL; + base->global_good_nameservers = 0; + + if (base->global_search_state) { + for (dom = base->global_search_state->head; dom; dom = dom_next) { + dom_next = dom->next; + g_free(dom); + } + g_free(base->global_search_state); + base->global_search_state = NULL; + } + + g_free(base); +} + +void +evdns_base_free(struct evdns_base *base, int fail_requests) +{ + evdns_base_free_and_unlock(base, fail_requests); +} + +void +evdns_shutdown(int fail_requests) +{ + if (current_base) { + struct evdns_base *b = current_base; + current_base = NULL; + evdns_base_free(b, fail_requests); + } +} diff --git a/src/evdns/evdns.h b/src/evdns/evdns.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5d6df1872 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/evdns/evdns.h @@ -0,0 +1,758 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +#ifndef _EVDNS_H_ +#define _EVDNS_H_ + +#include "../config.h" + +/** Error codes 0-5 are as described in RFC 1035. */ +#define DNS_ERR_NONE 0 +/** The name server was unable to interpret the query */ +#define DNS_ERR_FORMAT 1 +/** The name server was unable to process this query due to a problem with the + * name server */ +#define DNS_ERR_SERVERFAILED 2 +/** The domain name does not exist */ +#define DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST 3 +/** The name server does not support the requested kind of query */ +#define DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL 4 +/** The name server refuses to reform the specified operation for policy + * reasons */ +#define DNS_ERR_REFUSED 5 +/** The reply was truncated or ill-formatted */ +#define DNS_ERR_TRUNCATED 65 +/** An unknown error occurred */ +#define DNS_ERR_UNKNOWN 66 +/** Communication with the server timed out */ +#define DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT 67 +/** The request was canceled because the DNS subsystem was shut down. */ +#define DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN 68 +/** The request was canceled via a call to evdns_cancel_request */ +#define DNS_ERR_CANCEL 69 + +#define DNS_IPv4_A 1 +#define DNS_PTR 2 +#define DNS_IPv6_AAAA 3 +#define DNS_TXT 4 + +#define DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH 1 + +#define DNS_OPTION_SEARCH 1 +#define DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS 2 +#define DNS_OPTION_MISC 4 +#define DNS_OPTIONS_ALL 7 + +/** + * The callback that contains the results from a lookup. + * - type is either DNS_IPv4_A or DNS_PTR or DNS_IPv6_AAAA + * - count contains the number of addresses of form type + * - ttl is the number of seconds the resolution may be cached for. + * - addresses needs to be cast according to type + */ +typedef void (*evdns_callback_type) (int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses, void *arg); + +struct evdns_base; +struct event_base; + +/** + Initialize the asynchronous DNS library. + + This function initializes support for non-blocking name resolution by + calling evdns_resolv_conf_parse() on UNIX and + evdns_config_windows_nameservers() on Windows. + + @param event_base the event base to associate the dns client with + @param initialize_nameservers 1 if resolve.conf processing should occur + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_base_free() + */ +struct evdns_base * evdns_base_new(struct event_base *event_base, int initialize_nameservers); + + +/** + Shut down the asynchronous DNS resolver and terminate all active requests. + + If the 'fail_requests' option is enabled, all active requests will return + an empty result with the error flag set to DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. Otherwise, + the requests will be silently discarded. + + @param evdns_base the evdns base to free + @param fail_requests if zero, active requests will be aborted; if non-zero, + active requests will return DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. + @see evdns_base_new() + */ +void evdns_base_free(struct evdns_base *base, int fail_requests); + +/** + Convert a DNS error code to a string. + + @param err the DNS error code + @return a string containing an explanation of the error code +*/ +const char *evdns_err_to_string(int err); + + +/** + Add a nameserver. + + The address should be an IPv4 address in network byte order. + The type of address is chosen so that it matches in_addr.s_addr. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to add the name server + @param address an IP address in network byte order + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add() + */ +int evdns_base_nameserver_add(struct evdns_base *base, + unsigned long int address); + +/** + Get the number of configured nameservers. + + This returns the number of configured nameservers (not necessarily the + number of running nameservers). This is useful for double-checking + whether our calls to the various nameserver configuration functions + have been successful. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @return the number of configured nameservers + @see evdns_base_nameserver_add() + */ +int evdns_base_count_nameservers(struct evdns_base *base); + +/** + Remove all configured nameservers, and suspend all pending resolves. + + Resolves will not necessarily be re-attempted until evdns_resume() is called. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_base_resume() + */ +int evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(struct evdns_base *base); + + +/** + Resume normal operation and continue any suspended resolve requests. + + Re-attempt resolves left in limbo after an earlier call to + evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(). + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend() + */ +int evdns_base_resume(struct evdns_base *base); + +/** + Add a nameserver. + + This function parses a n IPv4 or IPv6 address from a string and adds it as a + nameserver. It supports the following formats: + - [IPv6Address]:port + - [IPv6Address] + - IPv6Address + - IPv4Address:port + - IPv4Address + + If no port is specified, it defaults to 53. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_base_nameserver_add() + */ +int evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(struct evdns_base *base, + const char *ip_as_string); + +struct evdns_request; + +/** + Lookup an A record for a given name. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param name a DNS hostname + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred. + @see evdns_resolve_ipv6(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request() + */ +struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(struct evdns_base *base, const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +/** + Lookup an AAAA record for a given name. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param name a DNS hostname + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred. + @see evdns_resolve_ipv4(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request() + */ +struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +struct in_addr; +struct in6_addr; + +/** + Lookup a PTR record for a given IP address. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param in an IPv4 address + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred. + @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request() + */ +struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_reverse(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + + +/** + Lookup a PTR record for a given IPv6 address. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param in an IPv6 address + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred. + @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request() + */ +struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +/** + Cancels a pending DNS resolution request. + + @param base the evdns_base that was used to make the request + @param req the evdns_request that was returned by calling a resolve function + @see evdns_base_resolve_ip4(), evdns_base_resolve_ipv6, evdns_base_resolve_reverse +*/ +void evdns_cancel_request(struct evdns_base *base, struct evdns_request *req); + +/** + Set the value of a configuration option. + + The currently available configuration options are: + + ndots, timeout, max-timeouts, max-inflight, attempts, randomize-case, + bind-to. + + The option name needs to end with a colon. + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param option the name of the configuration option to be modified + @param val the value to be set + @param flags either 0 | DNS_OPTION_SEARCH | DNS_OPTION_MISC + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + */ +int evdns_base_set_option(struct evdns_base *base, const char *option, const char *val, int flags); + + +/** + Parse a resolv.conf file. + + The 'flags' parameter determines what information is parsed from the + resolv.conf file. See the man page for resolv.conf for the format of this + file. + + The following directives are not parsed from the file: sortlist, rotate, + no-check-names, inet6, debug. + + If this function encounters an error, the possible return values are: 1 = + failed to open file, 2 = failed to stat file, 3 = file too large, 4 = out of + memory, 5 = short read from file, 6 = no nameservers listed in the file + + @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation + @param flags any of DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS|DNS_OPTION_SEARCH|DNS_OPTION_MISC| + DNS_OPTIONS_ALL + @param filename the path to the resolv.conf file + @return 0 if successful, or various positive error codes if an error + occurred (see above) + @see resolv.conf(3), evdns_config_windows_nameservers() + */ +int evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(struct evdns_base *base, int flags, const char *const filename); + + +/** + Obtain nameserver information using the Windows API. + + Attempt to configure a set of nameservers based on platform settings on + a win32 host. Preferentially tries to use GetNetworkParams; if that fails, + looks in the registry. + + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resolv_conf_parse() + */ +#ifdef WIN32 +int evdns_base_config_windows_nameservers(struct evdns_base *); +#define EVDNS_BASE_CONFIG_WINDOWS_NAMESERVERS_IMPLEMENTED +#endif + + +/** + Clear the list of search domains. + */ +void evdns_base_search_clear(struct evdns_base *base); + + +/** + Add a domain to the list of search domains + + @param domain the domain to be added to the search list + */ +void evdns_base_search_add(struct evdns_base *base, const char *domain); + + +/** + Set the 'ndots' parameter for searches. + + Sets the number of dots which, when found in a name, causes + the first query to be without any search domain. + + @param ndots the new ndots parameter + */ +void evdns_base_search_ndots_set(struct evdns_base *base, const int ndots); + +/** + A callback that is invoked when a log message is generated + + @param is_warning indicates if the log message is a 'warning' + @param msg the content of the log message + */ +typedef void (*evdns_debug_log_fn_type)(int is_warning, const char *msg); + + +/** + Set the callback function to handle log messages. + + @param fn the callback to be invoked when a log message is generated + */ +void evdns_set_log_fn(evdns_debug_log_fn_type fn); + +/** + Set a callback that will be invoked to generate transaction IDs. By + default, we pick transaction IDs based on the current clock time, which + is bad for security. + + @param fn the new callback, or NULL to use the default. + */ +void evdns_set_transaction_id_fn(uint16_t (*fn)(void)); + +/** + Set a callback used to generate random bytes. By default, we use + the same function as passed to evdns_set_transaction_id_fn to generate + bytes two at a time. If a function is provided here, it's also used + to generate transaction IDs. +*/ +void evdns_set_random_bytes_fn(void (*fn)(char *, size_t)); + +#define DNS_NO_SEARCH 1 + +/* + * Functions used to implement a DNS server. + */ + +struct evdns_server_request; +struct evdns_server_question; + +/** + A callback to implement a DNS server. The callback function receives a DNS + request. It should then optionally add a number of answers to the reply + using the evdns_server_request_add_*_reply functions, before calling either + evdns_server_request_respond to send the reply back, or + evdns_server_request_drop to decline to answer the request. + + @param req A newly received request + @param user_data A pointer that was passed to + evdns_add_server_port_with_base(). + */ +typedef void (*evdns_request_callback_fn_type)(struct evdns_server_request *, void *); +#define EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION 0 +#define EVDNS_AUTHORITY_SECTION 1 +#define EVDNS_ADDITIONAL_SECTION 2 + +#define EVDNS_TYPE_A 1 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_NS 2 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_CNAME 5 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_SOA 6 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_PTR 12 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_MX 15 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_TXT 16 +#define EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA 28 + +#define EVDNS_QTYPE_AXFR 252 +#define EVDNS_QTYPE_ALL 255 + +#define EVDNS_CLASS_INET 1 + +/* flags that can be set in answers; as part of the err parameter */ +#define EVDNS_FLAGS_AA 0x400 +#define EVDNS_FLAGS_RD 0x080 + +/** Create a new DNS server port. + + @param base The event base to handle events for the server port. + @param socket A UDP socket to accept DNS requests. + @param is_tcp Always 0 for now. + @param callback A function to invoke whenever we get a DNS request + on the socket. + @param user_data Data to pass to the callback. + @return an evdns_server_port structure for this server port. + */ +struct evdns_server_port *evdns_add_server_port_with_base(struct event_base *base, int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type callback, void *user_data); +/** Close down a DNS server port, and free associated structures. */ +void evdns_close_server_port(struct evdns_server_port *port); + +/** Sets some flags in a reply we're building. + Allows setting of the AA or RD flags + */ +void evdns_server_request_set_flags(struct evdns_server_request *req, int flags); + +/* Functions to add an answer to an in-progress DNS reply. + */ +int evdns_server_request_add_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, int section, const char *name, int type, int dns_class, int ttl, int datalen, int is_name, const char *data); +int evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl); +int evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl); +int evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, struct in_addr *in, const char *inaddr_name, const char *hostname, int ttl); +int evdns_server_request_add_cname_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, const char *cname, int ttl); + +/** + Send back a response to a DNS request, and free the request structure. +*/ +int evdns_server_request_respond(struct evdns_server_request *req, int err); +/** + Free a DNS request without sending back a reply. +*/ +int evdns_server_request_drop(struct evdns_server_request *req); +struct sockaddr; +/** + Get the address that made a DNS request. + */ +int evdns_server_request_get_requesting_addr(struct evdns_server_request *_req, struct sockaddr *sa, int addr_len); + +/* + * Structures used to implement a DNS server. + */ + +struct evdns_server_request { + int flags; + int nquestions; + struct evdns_server_question **questions; +}; +struct evdns_server_question { + int type; +#ifdef __cplusplus + int dns_question_class; +#else + /* You should refer to this field as "dns_question_class". The + * name "class" works in C for backward compatibility, and will be + * removed in a future version. (1.5 or later). */ + int class; +#define dns_question_class class +#endif + char name[1]; +}; + +/** + Initialize the asynchronous DNS library. + + This function initializes support for non-blocking name resolution by + calling evdns_resolv_conf_parse() on UNIX and + evdns_config_windows_nameservers() on Windows. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it always uses the current + event base, and is easily confused by multiple calls to event_init(), and + so is not safe for multithreaded use. Additionally, it allocates a global + structure that only one thread can use. The replacement is + evdns_base_new(). + + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_shutdown() + */ +int evdns_init(void); + +/** + Shut down the asynchronous DNS resolver and terminate all active requests. + + If the 'fail_requests' option is enabled, all active requests will return + an empty result with the error flag set to DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. Otherwise, + the requests will be silently discarded. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_shutdown(). + + @param fail_requests if zero, active requests will be aborted; if non-zero, + active requests will return DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. + @see evdns_init() + */ +void evdns_shutdown(int fail_requests); + +/** + Add a nameserver. + + The address should be an IPv4 address in network byte order. + The type of address is chosen so that it matches in_addr.s_addr. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_nameserver_add(). + + @param address an IP address in network byte order + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_nameserver_ip_add() + */ +int evdns_nameserver_add(unsigned long int address); + +/** + Get the number of configured nameservers. + + This returns the number of configured nameservers (not necessarily the + number of running nameservers). This is useful for double-checking + whether our calls to the various nameserver configuration functions + have been successful. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_count_nameservers(). + + @return the number of configured nameservers + @see evdns_nameserver_add() + */ +int evdns_count_nameservers(void); + +/** + Remove all configured nameservers, and suspend all pending resolves. + + Resolves will not necessarily be re-attempted until evdns_resume() is called. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(). + + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resume() + */ +int evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(void); + +/** + Resume normal operation and continue any suspended resolve requests. + + Re-attempt resolves left in limbo after an earlier call to + evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(). + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_resume(). + + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend() + */ +int evdns_resume(void); + +/** + Add a nameserver. + + This wraps the evdns_nameserver_add() function by parsing a string as an IP + address and adds it as a nameserver. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(). + + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_nameserver_add() + */ +int evdns_nameserver_ip_add(const char *ip_as_string); + +/** + Lookup an A record for a given name. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(). + + @param name a DNS hostname + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resolve_ipv6(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6() + */ +int evdns_resolve_ipv4(const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +/** + Lookup an AAAA record for a given name. + + @param name a DNS hostname + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resolve_ipv4(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6() + */ +int evdns_resolve_ipv6(const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +struct in_addr; +struct in6_addr; + +/** + Lookup a PTR record for a given IP address. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_resolve_reverse(). + + @param in an IPv4 address + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6() + */ +int evdns_resolve_reverse(const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +/** + Lookup a PTR record for a given IPv6 address. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(). + + @param in an IPv6 address + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6() + */ +int evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + +/** + Lookup a TXT entry for a specified DNS name. + @param name a DNS name + @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query. + @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed + @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred +*/ +int evdns_resolve_txt(const char *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr); + + +/** + Set the value of a configuration option. + + The currently available configuration options are: + + ndots, timeout, max-timeouts, max-inflight, and attempts + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_set_option(). + + @param option the name of the configuration option to be modified + @param val the value to be set + @param flags either 0 | DNS_OPTION_SEARCH | DNS_OPTION_MISC + @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred + */ +int evdns_set_option(const char *option, const char *val, int flags); + +/** + Parse a resolv.conf file. + + The 'flags' parameter determines what information is parsed from the + resolv.conf file. See the man page for resolv.conf for the format of this + file. + + The following directives are not parsed from the file: sortlist, rotate, + no-check-names, inet6, debug. + + If this function encounters an error, the possible return values are: 1 = + failed to open file, 2 = failed to stat file, 3 = file too large, 4 = out of + memory, 5 = short read from file, 6 = no nameservers listed in the file + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(). + + @param flags any of DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS|DNS_OPTION_SEARCH|DNS_OPTION_MISC| + DNS_OPTIONS_ALL + @param filename the path to the resolv.conf file + @return 0 if successful, or various positive error codes if an error + occurred (see above) + @see resolv.conf(3), evdns_config_windows_nameservers() + */ +int evdns_resolv_conf_parse(int flags, const char *const filename); + +/** + Clear the list of search domains. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_search_clear(). + */ +void evdns_search_clear(void); + +/** + Add a domain to the list of search domains + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_search_add(). + + @param domain the domain to be added to the search list + */ +void evdns_search_add(const char *domain); + +/** + Set the 'ndots' parameter for searches. + + Sets the number of dots which, when found in a name, causes + the first query to be without any search domain. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to. The recommended + function is evdns_base_search_ndots_set(). + + @param ndots the new ndots parameter + */ +void evdns_search_ndots_set(const int ndots); + +/** + As evdns_server_new_with_base. + + @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the + caller to specify which even_base it uses. The recommended + function is evdns_add_server_port_with_base(). + +*/ +struct evdns_server_port *evdns_add_server_port(int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type callback, void *user_data); + + +#endif /* _EVDNS_H_ */ diff --git a/src/lua/lua_task.c b/src/lua/lua_task.c index a762cb660..0f7a92edb 100644 --- a/src/lua/lua_task.c +++ b/src/lua/lua_task.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ #include "lua_common.h" #include "../message.h" #include "../expressions.h" -#include <evdns.h> +#include "../evdns/evdns.h" /* Task methods */ LUA_FUNCTION_DEF (task, get_message); diff --git a/src/plugins/surbl.c b/src/plugins/surbl.c index 2557e6e2e..dd4e84234 100644 --- a/src/plugins/surbl.c +++ b/src/plugins/surbl.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include "../message.h" #include "../view.h" #include "../map.h" -#include <evdns.h> +#include "../evdns/evdns.h" #include "surbl.h" diff --git a/src/spf.c b/src/spf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..857bcda99 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/spf.c @@ -0,0 +1,338 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2009, Rambler media + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Rambler media ''AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE + * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Rambler BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; + * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND + * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include "config.h" +#include "evdns/evdns.h" +#include "spf.h" +#include "main.h" +#include "message.h" +#include "filter.h" + +#define SPF_VER_STR "spf=v1" +#define SPF_ALL "all" +#define SPF_A "a" +#define SPF_IP4 "ip4" +#define SPF_IP6 "ip6" +#define SPF_PTR "ptr" +#define SPF_MX "mx" +#define SPF_EXISTS "exists" +#define SPF_INCLUDE "include" +#define SPF_REDIRECT "redirect" +#define SPF_EXP "exp" + +/** + * State machine for SPF record: + * + * spf_mech ::= +|-|~|? + * + * spf_body ::= spf=v1 <spf_command> [<spf_command>] + * spf_command ::= [spf_mech]all|a|<ip4>|<ip6>|ptr|mx|<exists>|<include>|<redirect> + * + * spf_domain ::= [:domain][/mask] + * spf_ip4 ::= ip[/mask] + * ip4 ::= ip4:<spf_ip4> + * mx ::= mx<spf_domain> + * a ::= a<spf_domain> + * ptr ::= ptr[:domain] + * exists ::= exists:domain + * include ::= include:domain + * redirect ::= redirect:domain + * exp ::= exp:domain + * + */ + +struct spf_dns_cb { + struct spf_record *rec; + struct spf_addr *addr; +}; + +/* Determine spf mech */ +static spf_mech_t +check_spf_mech (const char *elt, gboolean *need_shift) +{ + g_assert (elt != NULL); + + *need_shift = TRUE; + + switch (*elt) { + case '-': + return SPF_FAIL; + case '~': + return SPF_SOFT_FAIL; + case '+': + return SPF_PASS; + case '?': + return SPF_NEUTRAL; + default: + *need_shift = FALSE; + return SPF_PASS; + } +} + +static void +parse_spf_a (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; +} + +static void +parse_spf_ptr (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +static void +parse_spf_mx (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +static void +parse_spf_all (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + +} + +static void +parse_spf_ip4 (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + +} + +static void +parse_spf_include (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +static void +parse_spf_exp (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +static void +parse_spf_redirect (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +static void +parse_spf_exists (struct worker_task *task, const char *begin, struct spf_record *rec, struct spf_addr *addr) +{ + struct spf_dns_cb *cb; + +} + +/* Read current element and try to parse record */ +static gboolean +parse_spf_record (struct worker_task *task, struct spf_record *rec) +{ + struct spf_addr *new; + gboolean need_shift; + char *begin; + + if (*rec->cur_elt == NULL) { + return TRUE; + } + else { + /* Check spf mech */ + new = memory_pool_alloc (task->task_pool, sizeof (struct spf_addr)); + new->mech = check_spf_mech (*rec->cur_elt, &need_shift); + if (need_shift) { + begin = (*rec->cur_elt)++; + } + else { + begin = *rec->cur_elt; + } + /* Now check what we have */ + switch (*begin) { + case 'a': + /* all or a */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_A, sizeof (SPF_A) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_A) - 1; + parse_spf_a (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else if (strncmp (begin, SPF_ALL, sizeof (SPF_ALL) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_ALL) - 1; + parse_spf_all (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + case 'i': + /* include or ip4 */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_IP4, sizeof (SPF_IP4) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_IP4) - 1; + parse_spf_ip4 (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else if (strncmp (begin, SPF_INCLUDE, sizeof (SPF_INCLUDE) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_INCLUDE) - 1; + parse_spf_include (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + case 'm': + /* mx */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_MX, sizeof (SPF_MX) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_MX) - 1; + parse_spf_mx (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + case 'p': + /* ptr */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_PTR, sizeof (SPF_PTR) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_PTR) - 1; + parse_spf_ptr (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + case 'e': + /* exp or exists */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_EXP, sizeof (SPF_EXP) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_EXP) - 1; + parse_spf_exp (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else if (strncmp (begin, SPF_EXISTS, sizeof (SPF_EXISTS) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_EXISTS) - 1; + parse_spf_exists (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + case 'r': + /* redirect */ + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_REDIRECT, sizeof (SPF_REDIRECT) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_REDIRECT) - 1; + parse_spf_redirect (task, begin, rec, new); + } + else { + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + } + break; + default: + msg_info ("parse_spf_record: bad spf command"); + break; + } + rec->addrs = g_list_prepend (rec->addrs, new); + rec->cur_elt ++; + } +} + +static void +spf_dns_callback (int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses, void *data) +{ + struct spf_record *rec = data; + char *begin; + + if (result == DNS_ERR_NONE && type == DNS_TXT) { + if (addresses != NULL) { + begin = (char *)addresses; + if (strncmp (begin, SPF_VER_STR, sizeof (SPF_VER_STR) - 1) == 0) { + begin += sizeof (SPF_VER_STR) - 1; + while (g_ascii_isspace (*begin) && *begin) { + begin ++; + } + } + rec->elts = g_strsplit (begin, " ", 0); + if (rec->elts) { + memory_pool_add_destructor (rec->task->task_pool, (pool_destruct_func)g_strfreev, rec->elts); + rec->cur_elt = rec->elts; + while (!parse_spf_record (rec->task, rec)); + } + } + } + + rec->task->save.saved--; + if (rec->task->save.saved == 0 && rec->callback) { + rec->callback (rec, rec->task); + } + remove_forced_event (rec->task->s, (event_finalizer_t) spf_dns_callback); + +} + + +gboolean +resolve_spf (struct worker_task *task, spf_cb_t callback) +{ + struct spf_record *rec; + char *domain; + GList *domains; + + rec = memory_pool_alloc0 (task->task_pool, sizeof (struct spf_record)); + rec->task = task; + rec->callback = callback; + + domain = strchr (task->from, '@'); + if (domain != NULL) { + rec->cur_domain = memory_pool_strdup (task->task_pool, domain); + if ((domain = strchr (rec->cur_domain, '>')) != NULL) { + *domain = '\0'; + } + + if (evdns_resolve_txt (rec->cur_domain, DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH, spf_dns_callback, (void *)rec) == 0) { + task->save.saved++; + register_async_event (task->s, (event_finalizer_t) spf_dns_callback, NULL, TRUE); + + return TRUE; + } + } + else { + domains = message_get_header (task->task_pool, task->message, "From"); + + if (domains != NULL) { + rec->cur_domain = memory_pool_strdup (task->task_pool, domains->data); + g_list_free (domains); + if ((domain = strchr (rec->cur_domain, '>')) != NULL) { + *domain = '\0'; + } + if (evdns_resolve_txt (rec->cur_domain, DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH, spf_dns_callback, (void *)rec) == 0) { + task->save.saved++; + register_async_event (task->s, (event_finalizer_t) spf_dns_callback, NULL, TRUE); + + return TRUE; + } + } + } + + return FALSE; +} + +/* + * vi:ts=4 + */ |