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author | Constantin Kaplinsky <const@tightvnc.com> | 2004-10-08 09:43:57 +0000 |
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committer | Constantin Kaplinsky <const@tightvnc.com> | 2004-10-08 09:43:57 +0000 |
commit | 47ed8d321c32c6b741cff1f4ff686165c4f269f4 (patch) | |
tree | da413648adbff4ff10c8ee26124673f8e7cf238a /vncserver | |
parent | 266bb36cd47555280fffd3aab1ed86683e26d748 (diff) | |
download | tigervnc-47ed8d321c32c6b741cff1f4ff686165c4f269f4.tar.gz tigervnc-47ed8d321c32c6b741cff1f4ff686165c4f269f4.zip |
Initial revision
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@2 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519
Diffstat (limited to 'vncserver')
-rwxr-xr-x | vncserver | 570 |
1 files changed, 570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vncserver b/vncserver new file mode 100755 index 00000000..19333cb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/vncserver @@ -0,0 +1,570 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Copyright (C) 2002-2003 RealVNC Ltd. +# Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge. All Rights Reserved. +# +# This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, +# USA. +# + +# +# vncserver - wrapper script to start an X VNC server. +# + +# +# First make sure we're operating in a sane environment. +# + +&SanityCheck(); + +# +# Global variables. You may want to configure some of these for your site. +# + +$geometry = "1024x768"; +$depth = 16; +$vncJavaFiles = (((-d "/usr/share/vnc/classes") && "/usr/share/vnc/classes") || + ((-d "/usr/local/vnc/classes") && "/usr/local/vnc/classes")); +$vncUserDir = "$ENV{HOME}/.vnc"; +$xauthorityFile = "$ENV{XAUTHORITY}" || "$ENV{HOME}/.Xauthority"; + +$defaultXStartup + = ("#!/bin/sh\n\n". + "[ -r \$HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb \$HOME/.Xresources\n". + "xsetroot -solid grey\n". + "vncconfig -iconic &\n". + "xterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title \"\$VNCDESKTOP Desktop\" &\n". + "twm &\n"); + +chop($host = `uname -n`); + + +# Check command line options + +&ParseOptions("-geometry",1,"-depth",1,"-pixelformat",1,"-name",1,"-kill",1, + "-help",0,"-h",0,"--help",0); + +&Usage() if ($opt{'-help'} || $opt{'-h'} || $opt{'--help'}); + +&Kill() if ($opt{'-kill'}); + +# Uncomment this line if you want default geometry, depth and pixelformat +# to match the current X display: +# &GetXDisplayDefaults(); + +if ($opt{'-geometry'}) { + $geometry = $opt{'-geometry'}; +} +if ($opt{'-depth'}) { + $depth = $opt{'-depth'}; + $pixelformat = ""; +} +if ($opt{'-pixelformat'}) { + $pixelformat = $opt{'-pixelformat'}; +} + +&CheckGeometryAndDepth(); + + +# Create the user's vnc directory if necessary. + +if (!(-e $vncUserDir)) { + if (!mkdir($vncUserDir,0755)) { + die "$prog: Could not create $vncUserDir.\n"; + } +} + +# Make sure the user has a password. + +($z,$z,$mode) = stat("$vncUserDir/passwd"); +if (!(-e "$vncUserDir/passwd") || ($mode & 077)) { + warn "\nYou will require a password to access your desktops.\n\n"; + system("vncpasswd -q $vncUserDir/passwd"); + if (($? >> 8) != 0) { + exit 1; + } +} + +# Find display number. + +if ((@ARGV > 0) && ($ARGV[0] =~ /^:(\d+)$/)) { + $displayNumber = $1; + shift(@ARGV); + if (!&CheckDisplayNumber($displayNumber)) { + die "A VNC server is already running as :$displayNumber\n"; + } +} elsif ((@ARGV > 0) && ($ARGV[0] !~ /^-/)) { + &Usage(); +} else { + $displayNumber = &GetDisplayNumber(); +} + +$vncPort = 5900 + $displayNumber; + +$desktopLog = "$vncUserDir/$host:$displayNumber.log"; +unlink($desktopLog); + +# Make an X server cookie - use as the seed the sum of the current time, our +# PID and part of the encrypted form of the password. Ideally we'd use +# /dev/urandom, but that's only available on Linux. + +srand(time+$$+unpack("L",`cat $vncUserDir/passwd`)); +$cookie = ""; +for (1..16) { + $cookie .= sprintf("%02x", int(rand(256)) % 256); +} + +system("xauth -f $xauthorityFile add $host:$displayNumber . $cookie"); +system("xauth -f $xauthorityFile add $host/unix:$displayNumber . $cookie"); + +if ($opt{'-name'}) { + $desktopName = $opt{'-name'}; +} else { + $desktopName = "$host:$displayNumber ($ENV{USER})"; +} + +# Now start the X VNC Server + +$cmd = "Xvnc :$displayNumber"; +$cmd .= " -desktop " . "edString($desktopName); +$cmd .= " -httpd $vncJavaFiles" if ($vncJavaFiles); +$cmd .= " -auth $xauthorityFile"; +$cmd .= " -geometry $geometry" if ($geometry); +$cmd .= " -depth $depth" if ($depth); +$cmd .= " -pixelformat $pixelformat" if ($pixelformat); +$cmd .= " -rfbwait 30000"; +$cmd .= " -rfbauth $vncUserDir/passwd"; +$cmd .= " -rfbport $vncPort"; +$cmd .= " -pn"; + +# Add font path and color database stuff here, e.g.: +# +# $cmd .= " -fp /usr/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"; +# $cmd .= " -co /usr/lib/X11/rgb"; +# + +foreach $arg (@ARGV) { + $cmd .= " " . "edString($arg); +} +$cmd .= " >> " . "edString($desktopLog) . " 2>&1"; + +# Run $cmd and record the process ID. + +$pidFile = "$vncUserDir/$host:$displayNumber.pid"; +system("$cmd & echo \$! >$pidFile"); + +# Give Xvnc a chance to start up + +sleep(3); + +warn "\nNew '$desktopName' desktop is $host:$displayNumber\n\n"; + +# Create the user's xstartup script if necessary. + +if (!(-e "$vncUserDir/xstartup")) { + warn "Creating default startup script $vncUserDir/xstartup\n"; + open(XSTARTUP, ">$vncUserDir/xstartup"); + print XSTARTUP $defaultXStartup; + close(XSTARTUP); + chmod 0755, "$vncUserDir/xstartup"; +} + +# Run the X startup script. + +warn "Starting applications specified in $vncUserDir/xstartup\n"; +warn "Log file is $desktopLog\n\n"; + +# If the unix domain socket exists then use that (DISPLAY=:n) otherwise use +# TCP (DISPLAY=host:n) + +if (-e "/tmp/.X11-unix/X$displayNumber" || + -e "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/$displayNumber") +{ + $ENV{DISPLAY}= ":$displayNumber"; +} else { + $ENV{DISPLAY}= "$host:$displayNumber"; +} +$ENV{VNCDESKTOP}= $desktopName; + +system("$vncUserDir/xstartup >> " . "edString($desktopLog) . " 2>&1 &"); + +exit; + + +############################################################################### +# +# CheckGeometryAndDepth simply makes sure that the geometry and depth values +# are sensible. +# + +sub CheckGeometryAndDepth +{ + if ($geometry =~ /^(\d+)x(\d+)$/) { + $width = $1; $height = $2; + + if (($width<1) || ($height<1)) { + die "$prog: geometry $geometry is invalid\n"; + } + + while (($width % 4)!=0) { + $width = $width + 1; + } + + while (($height % 2)!=0) { + $height = $height + 1; + } + + $geometry = "${width}x$height"; + } else { + die "$prog: geometry $geometry is invalid\n"; + } + + if (($depth < 8) || ($depth > 32)) { + die "Depth must be between 8 and 32\n"; + } +} + + +# +# GetDisplayNumber gets the lowest available display number. A display number +# n is taken if something is listening on the VNC server port (5900+n) or the +# X server port (6000+n). +# + +sub GetDisplayNumber +{ + foreach $n (1..99) { + if (&CheckDisplayNumber($n)) { + return $n+0; # Bruce Mah's workaround for bug in perl 5.005_02 + } + } + + die "$prog: no free display number on $host.\n"; +} + + +# +# CheckDisplayNumber checks if the given display number is available. A +# display number n is taken if something is listening on the VNC server port +# (5900+n) or the X server port (6000+n). +# + +sub CheckDisplayNumber +{ + local ($n) = @_; + + socket(S, $AF_INET, $SOCK_STREAM, 0) || die "$prog: socket failed: $!\n"; + eval 'setsockopt(S, &SOL_SOCKET, &SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1))'; + if (!bind(S, pack('S n x12', $AF_INET, 6000 + $n))) { + close(S); + return 0; + } + close(S); + + socket(S, $AF_INET, $SOCK_STREAM, 0) || die "$prog: socket failed: $!\n"; + eval 'setsockopt(S, &SOL_SOCKET, &SO_REUSEADDR, pack("l", 1))'; + if (!bind(S, pack('S n x12', $AF_INET, 5900 + $n))) { + close(S); + return 0; + } + close(S); + + if (-e "/tmp/.X$n-lock") { + warn "\nWarning: $host:$n is taken because of /tmp/.X$n-lock\n"; + warn "Remove this file if there is no X server $host:$n\n"; + return 0; + } + + if (-e "/tmp/.X11-unix/X$n") { + warn "\nWarning: $host:$n is taken because of /tmp/.X11-unix/X$n\n"; + warn "Remove this file if there is no X server $host:$n\n"; + return 0; + } + + if (-e "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/$n") { + warn("\nWarning: $host:$n is taken because of ". + "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/$n\n"); + warn "Remove this file if there is no X server $host:$n\n"; + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + + +# +# GetXDisplayDefaults uses xdpyinfo to find out the geometry, depth and pixel +# format of the current X display being used. If successful, it sets the +# options as appropriate so that the X VNC server will use the same settings +# (minus an allowance for window manager decorations on the geometry). Using +# the same depth and pixel format means that the VNC server won't have to +# translate pixels when the desktop is being viewed on this X display (for +# TrueColor displays anyway). +# + +sub GetXDisplayDefaults +{ + local (@lines, @matchlines, $width, $height, $defaultVisualId, $i, + $red, $green, $blue); + + $wmDecorationWidth = 4; # a guess at typical size for window manager + $wmDecorationHeight = 24; # decoration size + + return if (!defined($ENV{DISPLAY})); + + @lines = `xdpyinfo 2>/dev/null`; + + return if ($? != 0); + + @matchlines = grep(/dimensions/, @lines); + if (@matchlines) { + ($width, $height) = ($matchlines[0] =~ /(\d+)x(\d+) pixels/); + + $width -= $wmDecorationWidth; + $height -= $wmDecorationHeight; + + $geometry = "${width}x$height"; + } + + @matchlines = grep(/default visual id/, @lines); + if (@matchlines) { + ($defaultVisualId) = ($matchlines[0] =~ /id:\s+(\S+)/); + + for ($i = 0; $i < @lines; $i++) { + if ($lines[$i] =~ /^\s*visual id:\s+$defaultVisualId$/) { + if (($lines[$i+1] !~ /TrueColor/) || + ($lines[$i+2] !~ /depth/) || + ($lines[$i+4] !~ /red, green, blue masks/)) + { + return; + } + last; + } + } + + return if ($i >= @lines); + + ($depth) = ($lines[$i+2] =~ /depth:\s+(\d+)/); + ($red,$green,$blue) + = ($lines[$i+4] + =~ /masks:\s+0x([0-9a-f]+), 0x([0-9a-f]+), 0x([0-9a-f]+)/); + + $red = hex($red); + $green = hex($green); + $blue = hex($blue); + + if ($red > $blue) { + $red = int(log($red) / log(2)) - int(log($green) / log(2)); + $green = int(log($green) / log(2)) - int(log($blue) / log(2)); + $blue = int(log($blue) / log(2)) + 1; + $pixelformat = "rgb$red$green$blue"; + } else { + $blue = int(log($blue) / log(2)) - int(log($green) / log(2)); + $green = int(log($green) / log(2)) - int(log($red) / log(2)); + $red = int(log($red) / log(2)) + 1; + $pixelformat = "bgr$blue$green$red"; + } + } +} + + +# +# quotedString returns a string which yields the original string when parsed +# by a shell. +# + +sub quotedString +{ + local ($in) = @_; + + $in =~ s/\'/\'\"\'\"\'/g; + + return "'$in'"; +} + + +# +# removeSlashes turns slashes into underscores for use as a file name. +# + +sub removeSlashes +{ + local ($in) = @_; + + $in =~ s|/|_|g; + + return "$in"; +} + + +# +# Usage +# + +sub Usage +{ + die("\nusage: $prog [:<number>] [-name <desktop-name>] [-depth <depth>]\n". + " [-geometry <width>x<height>]\n". + " [-pixelformat rgbNNN|bgrNNN]\n". + " <Xvnc-options>...\n\n". + " $prog -kill <X-display>\n\n"); +} + + +# +# Kill +# + +sub Kill +{ + $opt{'-kill'} =~ s/(:\d+)\.\d+$/$1/; # e.g. turn :1.0 into :1 + + if ($opt{'-kill'} =~ /^:\d+$/) { + $pidFile = "$vncUserDir/$host$opt{'-kill'}.pid"; + } else { + if ($opt{'-kill'} !~ /^$host:/) { + die "\nCan't tell if $opt{'-kill'} is on $host\n". + "Use -kill :<number> instead\n\n"; + } + $pidFile = "$vncUserDir/$opt{'-kill'}.pid"; + } + + if (! -r $pidFile) { + die "\nCan't find file $pidFile\n". + "You'll have to kill the Xvnc process manually\n\n"; + } + + $SIG{'HUP'} = 'IGNORE'; + chop($pid = `cat $pidFile`); + warn "Killing Xvnc process ID $pid\n"; + system("kill $pid"); + unlink $pidFile; + exit; +} + + +# +# ParseOptions takes a list of possible options and a boolean indicating +# whether the option has a value following, and sets up an associative array +# %opt of the values of the options given on the command line. It removes all +# the arguments it uses from @ARGV and returns them in @optArgs. +# + +sub ParseOptions +{ + local (@optval) = @_; + local ($opt, @opts, %valFollows, @newargs); + + while (@optval) { + $opt = shift(@optval); + push(@opts,$opt); + $valFollows{$opt} = shift(@optval); + } + + @optArgs = (); + %opt = (); + + arg: while (defined($arg = shift(@ARGV))) { + foreach $opt (@opts) { + if ($arg eq $opt) { + push(@optArgs, $arg); + if ($valFollows{$opt}) { + if (@ARGV == 0) { + &Usage(); + } + $opt{$opt} = shift(@ARGV); + push(@optArgs, $opt{$opt}); + } else { + $opt{$opt} = 1; + } + next arg; + } + } + push(@newargs,$arg); + } + + @ARGV = @newargs; +} + + +# +# Routine to make sure we're operating in a sane environment. +# + +sub SanityCheck +{ + local ($cmd); + + # + # Get the program name + # + + ($prog) = ($0 =~ m|([^/]+)$|); + + # + # Check we have all the commands we'll need on the path. + # + + cmd: + foreach $cmd ("uname","xauth","Xvnc","vncpasswd") { + for (split(/:/,$ENV{PATH})) { + if (-x "$_/$cmd") { + next cmd; + } + } + die "$prog: couldn't find \"$cmd\" on your PATH.\n"; + } + + # + # Check the HOME environment variable is set + # + + if (!defined($ENV{HOME})) { + die "$prog: The HOME environment variable is not set.\n"; + } + chdir($ENV{HOME}); + + # + # Find socket constants. 'use Socket' is a perl5-ism, so we wrap it in an + # eval, and if it fails we try 'require "sys/socket.ph"'. If this fails, + # we just guess at the values. If you find perl moaning here, just + # hard-code the values of AF_INET and SOCK_STREAM. You can find these out + # for your platform by looking in /usr/include/sys/socket.h and related + # files. + # + + chop($os = `uname`); + chop($osrev = `uname -r`); + + eval 'use Socket'; + if ($@) { + eval 'require "sys/socket.ph"'; + if ($@) { + if (($os eq "SunOS") && ($osrev !~ /^4/)) { + $AF_INET = 2; + $SOCK_STREAM = 2; + } else { + $AF_INET = 2; + $SOCK_STREAM = 1; + } + } else { + $AF_INET = &AF_INET; + $SOCK_STREAM = &SOCK_STREAM; + } + } else { + $AF_INET = &AF_INET; + $SOCK_STREAM = &SOCK_STREAM; + } +} |