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authorIlia Motornyi <elmot@vaadin.com>2015-12-03 14:59:05 +0000
committerVaadin Code Review <review@vaadin.com>2015-12-03 14:59:12 +0000
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----
-title: Common Component Features
-order: 3
-layout: page
----
-
-[[components.features]]
-= Common Component Features
-
-The component base classes and interfaces provide a large number of features.
-Let us look at some of the most commonly needed features. Features not
-documented here can be found from the Java API Reference.
-
-The interface defines a number of properties, which you can retrieve or
-manipulate with the corresponding setters and getters.
-
-[[components.features.caption]]
-== Caption
-
-((("caption property")))
-((("Component interface", "caption")))
-A caption is an explanatory textual label accompanying a user interface
-component, usually shown above, left of, or inside the component. The contents
-of a caption are automatically quoted, so no raw HTML can be rendered in a
-caption.
-
-The caption text can usually be given as the first parameter of a constructor of
-a component or with [methodname]#setCaption()#.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-// New text field with caption "Name"
-TextField name = new TextField("Name");
-layout.addComponent(name);
-----
-
-The caption of a component is, by default, managed and displayed by the layout
-component or component container inside which the component is placed. For
-example, the [classname]#VerticalLayout# component shows the captions
-left-aligned above the contained components, while the [classname]#FormLayout#
-component shows the captions on the left side of the vertically laid components,
-with the captions and their associated components left-aligned in their own
-columns. The [classname]#CustomComponent# does not manage the caption of its
-composition root, so if the root component has a caption, it will not be
-rendered.
-
-[[figure.components.features.caption.layoutmanaged]]
-.Caption Management by [classname]#VerticalLayout# and [classname]#FormLayout#.
-image::img/features-caption-layoutmanaged.png[]
-
-Some components, such as [classname]#Button# and [classname]#Panel#, manage the
-caption themselves and display it inside the component.
-
-Icon (see <<components.features.icon>>) is closely related to caption and is
-usually displayed horizontally before or after it, depending on the component
-and the containing layout. Also the required indicator in field components is
-usually shown before or after the caption.
-
-An alternative way to implement a caption is to use another component as the
-caption, typically a [classname]#Label#, a [classname]#TextField#, or a
-[classname]#Panel#. A [classname]#Label#, for example, allows highlighting a
-shortcut key with HTML markup or to bind the caption to a data source. The
-[classname]#Panel# provides an easy way to add both a caption and a border
-around a component.
-
-=== CSS Style Rules
-
-
-[source, css]
-----
-.v-caption {}
- .v-captiontext {}
- .v-caption-clearelem {}
- .v-required-field-indicator {}
-----
-
-A caption is be rendered inside an HTML element that has the
-[literal]#++v-caption++# CSS style class. The containing layout may enclose a
-caption inside other caption-related elements.
-
-Some layouts put the caption text in a [literal]#++v-captiontext++# element. A
-[literal]#++v-caption-clearelem++# is used in some layouts to clear a CSS
-[literal]#++float++# property in captions. An optional required indicator in
-field components is contained in a separate element with
-[literal]#++v-required-field-indicator++# style.
-
-
-
-[[components.features.description]]
-== Description and Tooltips
-
-((("description property")))
-((("Component interface", "description")))
-((("tooltips")))
-All components (that inherit [classname]#AbstractComponent#) have a description
-separate from their caption. The description is usually shown as a tooltip that
-appears when the mouse pointer hovers over the component for a short time.
-
-You can set the description with [methodname]#setDescription()# and retrieve
-with [methodname]#getDescription()#.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-Button button = new Button("A Button");
-button.setDescription("This is the tooltip");
-----
-
-The tooltip is shown in <<figure.components.tooltip.plain>>.
-
-[[figure.components.tooltip.plain]]
-.Component Description as a Tooltip
-image::img/tooltip-plain-withpointer-hi.png[]
-
-A description is rendered as a tooltip in most components.
-
-When a component error has been set with [methodname]#setComponentError()#, the
-error is usually also displayed in the tooltip, below the description.
-Components that are in error state will also display the error indicator. See
-<<dummy/../../../framework/application/application-errors#application.errors.error-indicator,"Error
-Indicator and Message">>.
-
-The description is actually not plain text, but you can use HTML tags to format
-it. Such a rich text description can contain any HTML elements, including
-images.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-button.setDescription(
- "<h2><img src=\"../VAADIN/themes/sampler/icons/comment_yellow.gif\"/>"+
- "A richtext tooltip</h2>"+
- "<ul>"+
- " <li>Use rich formatting with HTML</li>"+
- " <li>Include images from themes</li>"+
- " <li>etc.</li>"+
- "</ul>");
-----
-See the http://demo.vaadin.com/book-examples-vaadin7/book#component.features.description.richtext[on-line example, window="_blank"].
-
-The result is shown in <<figure.components.tooltip.richtext>>.
-
-[[figure.components.tooltip.richtext]]
-.A Rich Text Tooltip
-image::img/tooltip-richtext-withpointer-hi.png[]
-
-Notice that the setter and getter are defined for all fields in the
-[classname]#Field# interface, not for all components in the
-[classname]#Component# interface.
-
-
-[[components.features.enabled]]
-== Enabled
-
-((("enabled property")))
-((("Component interface", "enabled")))
-The __enabled__ property controls whether the user can actually use the
-component. A disabled component is visible, but grayed to indicate the disabled
-state.
-
-Components are always enabled by default. You can disable a component with
-[methodname]#setEnabled(false)#.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-Button enabled = new Button("Enabled");
-enabled.setEnabled(true); // The default
-layout.addComponent(enabled);
-
-Button disabled = new Button("Disabled");
-disabled.setEnabled(false);
-layout.addComponent(disabled);
-----
-
-<<figure.components.features.enabled.simple>> shows the enabled and disabled
-buttons.
-
-[[figure.components.features.enabled.simple]]
-.An Enabled and Disabled [classname]#Button#
-image::img/features-enabled-simple.png[]
-
-A disabled component is automatically put in read-only state. No client
-interaction with such a component is sent to the server and, as an important
-security feature, the server-side components do not receive state updates from
-the client in the read-only state. This feature exists in all built-in
-components in Vaadin and is automatically handled for all [classname]#Field#
-components for the field property value. For custom widgets, you need to make
-sure that the read-only state is checked on the server-side for all
-safety-critical variables.
-
-=== CSS Style Rules
-
-Disabled components have the [literal]#++v-disabled++# CSS style in addition to
-the component-specific style. To match a component with both the styles, you
-have to join the style class names with a dot as done in the example below.
-
-
-[source, css]
-----
-.v-textfield.v-disabled {
- border: dotted;
-}
-----
-
-This would make the border of all disabled text fields dotted.
-
-
-//TODO This may change to
-$v-button-disabled-opacity
-In Valo theme, the opacity of disabled components is specified with the
-$v-disabled-opacity parameter
-
-ifdef::web[]
-, as described in
-<<dummy/../../../framework/themes/themes-valo#themes.valo.variables,"Common
-Settings">>
-endif::web[]
-.
-
-
-[[components.features.icon]]
-== Icon
-
-((("icon property")))
-((("Component interface", "icon")))
-An icon is an explanatory graphical label accompanying a user interface
-component, usually shown above, left of, or inside the component. Icon is
-closely related to caption (see <<components.features.caption>>) and is usually
-displayed horizontally before or after it, depending on the component and the
-containing layout.
-
-The icon of a component can be set with the [methodname]#setIcon()# method. The
-image is provided as a resource, perhaps most typically a
-[classname]#ThemeResource#.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-// Component with an icon from a custom theme
-TextField name = new TextField("Name");
-name.setIcon(new ThemeResource("icons/user.png"));
-layout.addComponent(name);
-
-// Component with an icon from another theme ('runo')
-Button ok = new Button("OK");
-ok.setIcon(new ThemeResource("../runo/icons/16/ok.png"));
-layout.addComponent(ok);
-----
-
-The icon of a component is, by default, managed and displayed by the layout
-component or component container in which the component is placed. For example,
-the [classname]#VerticalLayout# component shows the icons left-aligned above the
-contained components, while the [classname]#FormLayout# component shows the
-icons on the left side of the vertically laid components, with the icons and
-their associated components left-aligned in their own columns. The
-[classname]#CustomComponent# does not manage the icon of its composition root,
-so if the root component has an icon, it will not be rendered.
-
-[[figure.components.features.icon]]
-.Displaying an Icon from a Theme Resource.
-image::img/features-icon.png[]
-
-Some components, such as [classname]#Button# and [classname]#Panel#, manage the
-icon themselves and display it inside the component.
-
-In addition to image resources, you can use __font icons__, which are icons
-included in special fonts, but which are handled as special resources. See
-<<dummy/../../../framework/themes/themes-fonticon#themes.fonticon,"Font Icons">>
-for more details.
-
-=== CSS Style Rules
-
-An icon will be rendered inside an HTML element that has the
-[literal]#++v-icon++# CSS style class. The containing layout may enclose an icon
-and a caption inside elements related to the caption, such as
-[literal]#++v-caption++#.
-
-
-
-[[components.features.locale]]
-== Locale
-
-((("locale property", "in [classname]#Component#")))
-((("Component interface", "locale")))
-The locale property defines the country and language used in a component. You
-can use the locale information in conjunction with an internationalization
-scheme to acquire localized resources. Some components, such as
-[classname]#DateField#, use the locale for component localization.
-
-You can set the locale of a component (or the application) with
-[methodname]#setLocale()# as follows:
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-// Component for which the locale is meaningful
-InlineDateField date = new InlineDateField("Datum");
-
-// German language specified with ISO 639-1 language
-// code and ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.
-date.setLocale(new Locale("de", "DE"));
-
-date.setResolution(Resolution.DAY);
-layout.addComponent(date);
-----
-See the http://demo.vaadin.com/book-examples-vaadin7/book#component.features.locale.simple[on-line example, window="_blank"].
-
-The resulting date field is shown in
-<<figure.components.features.locale.simple>>.
-
-[[figure.components.features.locale.simple]]
-.Set Locale for [classname]#InlineDateField#
-image::img/features-locale-simple.png[]
-
-ifdef::web[]
-[[components.features.locale.get]]
-=== Getting the Locale
-
-((("[methodname]#getLocale()#")))
-You can get the locale of a component with [methodname]#getLocale()#. If the
-locale is undefined for a component, that is, not explicitly set, the locale of
-the parent component is used. If none of the parent components have a locale
-set, the locale of the UI is used, and if that is not set, the default system
-locale is set, as given by [methodname]#Locale.getDefault()#.
-
-The [methodname]#getLocale()# returns null if the component is not yet attached
-to the UI, which is usually the case in most constructors, so it is a bit
-awkward to use it for internationalization. You can get the locale in
-[methodname]#attach()#, as shown in the following example:
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-Button cancel = new Button() {
- @Override
- public void attach() {
- super.attach();
- ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(
- MyAppCaptions.class.getName(), getLocale());
- setCaption(bundle.getString(MyAppCaptions.CancelKey));
- }
-};
-layout.addComponent(cancel);
-----
-See the http://demo.vaadin.com/book-examples-vaadin7/book#component.features.locale.get-attach[on-line example, window="_blank"].
-
-However, it is normally a better practice to use the locale of the current UI to
-get the localized resource right when the component is created.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-// Captions are stored in MyAppCaptions resource bundle
-// and the UI object is known in this context.
-ResourceBundle bundle =
- ResourceBundle.getBundle(MyAppCaptions.class.getName(),
- UI.getCurrent().getLocale());
-
-// Get a localized resource from the bundle
-Button cancel =
- new Button(bundle.getString(MyAppCaptions.CancelKey));
-layout.addComponent(cancel);
-----
-See the http://demo.vaadin.com/book-examples-vaadin7/book#component.features.locale.get-ui[on-line example, window="_blank"].
-
-endif::web[]
-
-ifdef::web[]
-[[component.features.locale.selecting]]
-=== Selecting a Locale
-
-A common task in many applications is selecting a locale. This is done in the
-following example with a [classname]#ComboBox#, which gets the available locales
-in Java.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-// The locale in which we want to have the language
-// selection list
-Locale displayLocale = Locale.ENGLISH;
-
-// All known locales
-final Locale[] locales = Locale.getAvailableLocales();
-
-// Allow selecting a language. We are in a constructor of a
-// CustomComponent, so preselecting the current
-// language of the application can not be done before
-// this (and the selection) component are attached to
-// the application.
-final ComboBox select = new ComboBox("Select a language") {
- @Override
- public void attach() {
- super.attach();
- setValue(getLocale());
- }
-};
-for (int i=0; i<locales.length; i++) {
- select.addItem(locales[i]);
- select.setItemCaption(locales[i],
- locales[i].getDisplayName(displayLocale));
-
- // Automatically select the current locale
- if (locales[i].equals(getLocale()))
- select.setValue(locales[i]);
-}
-layout.addComponent(select);
-
-// Locale code of the selected locale
-final Label localeCode = new Label("");
-layout.addComponent(localeCode);
-
-// A date field which language the selection will change
-final InlineDateField date =
- new InlineDateField("Calendar in the selected language");
-date.setResolution(Resolution.DAY);
-layout.addComponent(date);
-
-// Handle language selection
-select.addValueChangeListener(new Property.ValueChangeListener() {
- public void valueChange(ValueChangeEvent event) {
- Locale locale = (Locale) select.getValue();
- date.setLocale(locale);
- localeCode.setValue("Locale code: " +
- locale.getLanguage() + "_" +
- locale.getCountry());
- }
-});
-select.setImmediate(true);
-----
-See the http://demo.vaadin.com/book-examples-vaadin7/book#component.features.locale.selection[on-line example, window="_blank"].
-
-The user interface is shown in <<figure.components.features.locale.selection>>.
-
-[[figure.components.features.locale.selection]]
-.Selecting a Locale
-image::img/features-locale-selection.png[]
-
-endif::web[]
-
-
-[[components.features.readonly]]
-== Read-Only
-
-((("read-only property")))
-((("Component interface", "read-only")))
-The property defines whether the value of a component can be changed. The
-property is mainly applicable to [classname]#Field# components, as they have a
-value that can be edited by the user.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-TextField readwrite = new TextField("Read-Write");
-readwrite.setValue("You can change this");
-readwrite.setReadOnly(false); // The default
-layout.addComponent(readwrite);
-
-TextField readonly = new TextField("Read-Only");
-readonly.setValue("You can't touch this!");
-readonly.setReadOnly(true);
-layout.addComponent(readonly);
-----
-
-The resulting read-only text field is shown in
-<<figure.components.features.readonly.simple>>.
-
-[[figure.components.features.readonly.simple]]
-.A Read-Only Component.
-image::img/features-readonly-simple.png[]
-
-Setting a layout or some other component container as read-only does not usually
-make the contained components read-only recursively. This is different from, for
-example, the disabled state, which is usually applied recursively.
-
-Notice that the value of a selection component is the selection, not its items.
-A read-only selection component doesn't therefore allow its selection to be
-changed, but other changes are possible. For example, if you have a read-only
-[classname]#Table# in editable mode, its contained fields and the underlying
-data model can still be edited, and the user could sort it or reorder the
-columns.
-
-Client-side state modifications will not be communicated to the server-side and,
-more importantly, server-side field components will not accept changes to the
-value of a read-only [classname]#Field# component. The latter is an important
-security feature, because a malicious user can not fabricate state changes in a
-read-only field. This is handled at the level of [classname]#AbstractField# in
-[methodname]#setValue()#, so you can not change the value programmatically
-either. Calling [methodname]#setValue()# on a read-only field results in
-[classname]#Property.ReadOnlyException#.
-
-Also notice that while the read-only status applies automatically to the
-property value of a field, it does not apply to other component variables. A
-read-only component can accept some other variable changes from the client-side
-and some of such changes could be acceptable, such as change in the scroll bar
-position of a [classname]#Table#. Custom widgets should check the read-only
-state for variables bound to business
-data.////
-TODO: Note this also in the Advanced: Security section and possibly also in the
-GWT
-chapter.
-////
-
-=== CSS Style Rules
-
-Setting a normally editable component to read-only state can change its
-appearance to disallow editing the value. In addition to CSS styling, also the
-HTML structure can change. For example, [classname]#TextField# loses the edit
-box and appears much like a [classname]#Label#.
-
-A read-only component will have the [literal]#++v-readonly++# style. The
-following CSS rule would make the text in all read-only [classname]#TextField#
-components appear in italic.
-
-
-[source, css]
-----
-.v-textfield.v-readonly {
- font-style: italic;
-}
-----
-
-
-
-[[components.features.stylename]]
-== Style Name
-
-((("style name property")))
-((("Component interface", "style name")))
-The __style name__ property defines one or more custom CSS style class names for
-the component. The [methodname]#getStyleName()# returns the current style names
-as a space-separated list. The [methodname]#setStyleName()# replaces all the
-styles with the given style name or a space-separated list of style names. You
-can also add and remove individual style names with [methodname]#addStylename()#
-and [methodname]#removeStyleName()#. A style name must be a valid CSS style
-name.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-Label label = new Label("This text has a lot of style");
-label.addStyleName("mystyle");
-layout.addComponent(label);
-----
-
-The style name will appear in the component's HTML element in two forms:
-literally as given and prefixed with the component-specific style name. For
-example, if you add a style name [literal]#++mystyle++# to a
-[classname]#Button#, the component would get both [literal]#++mystyle++# and
-[literal]#++v-button-mystyle++# styles. Neither form may conflict with built-in
-style names of Vaadin. For example, [literal]#++focus++# style would conflict
-with a built-in style of the same name, and an [literal]#++content++# style for
-a [classname]#Panel# component would conflict with the built-in
-[literal]#++v-panel-content++# style.
-
-The following CSS rule would apply the style to any component that has the
-[literal]#++mystyle++# style.
-
-
-[source, css]
-----
-.mystyle {
- font-family: fantasy;
- font-style: italic;
- font-size: 25px;
- font-weight: bolder;
- line-height: 30px;
-}
-----
-
-The resulting styled component is shown in
-<<figure.components.features.stylename>>
-
-[[figure.components.features.stylename]]
-.Component with a Custom Style
-image::img/features-stylename-simple.png[]
-
-
-[[components.features.visible]]
-== Visible
-
-((("visible property")))
-((("Component interface", "visible")))
-Components can be hidden by setting the __visible__ property to __false__. Also
-the caption, icon and any other component features are made hidden. Hidden
-components are not just invisible, but their content is not communicated to the
-browser at all. That is, they are not made invisible cosmetically with only CSS
-rules. This feature is important for security if you have components that
-contain security-critical information that must only be shown in specific
-application states.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-TextField invisible = new TextField("No-see-um");
-invisible.setValue("You can't see this!");
-invisible.setVisible(false);
-layout.addComponent(invisible);
-----
-
-The resulting invisible component is shown in
-<<figure.components.features.visible.simple>>.
-
-[[figure.components.features.visible.simple]]
-.An Invisible Component.
-image::img/features-visible-simple.png[]
-
-Beware that invisible beings can leave footprints. The containing layout cell
-that holds the invisible component will not go away, but will show in the layout
-as extra empty space. Also expand ratios work just like if the component was
-visible - it is the layout cell that expands, not the component.
-
-If you need to make a component only cosmetically invisible, you should use a
-custom theme to set it [literal]#++display: none++# style. This is mainly useful
-for some special components that have effects even when made invisible in CSS.
-If the hidden component has undefined size and is enclosed in a layout that also
-has undefined size, the containing layout will collapse when the component
-disappears. If you want to have the component keep its size, you have to make it
-invisible by setting all its font and other attributes to be transparent. In
-such cases, the invisible content of the component can be made visible easily in
-the browser.
-
-A component made invisible with the __visible__ property has no particular CSS
-style class to indicate that it is hidden. The element does exist though, but
-has [literal]#++display: none++# style, which overrides any CSS styling.
-
-
-[[components.features.sizeable]]
-== Sizing Components
-
-((("[classname]#Sizeable# interface")))
-Vaadin components are sizeable; not in the sense that they were fairly large or
-that the number of the components and their features are sizeable, but in the
-sense that you can make them fairly large on the screen if you like, or small or
-whatever size.
-
-The [classname]#Sizeable# interface, shared by all components, provides a number
-of manipulation methods and constants for setting the height and width of a
-component in absolute or relative units, or for leaving the size undefined.
-
-The size of a component can be set with [methodname]#setWidth()# and
-[methodname]#setHeight()# methods. The methods take the size as a floating-point
-value. You need to give the unit of the measure as the second parameter for the
-above methods. The available units are listed in
-<<components.features.sizeable.units.table>> below.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-mycomponent.setWidth(100, Sizeable.UNITS_PERCENTAGE);
-mycomponent.setWidth(400, Sizeable.UNITS_PIXELS);
-----
-
-Alternatively, you can speficy the size as a string. The format of such a string
-must follow the HTML/CSS standards for specifying measures.
-
-
-[source, java]
-----
-mycomponent.setWidth("100%");
-mycomponent.setHeight("400px");
-----
-
-The " [literal]#++100%++#" percentage value makes the component take all
-available size in the particular direction (see the description of
-[parameter]#Sizeable.UNITS_PERCENTAGE# in the table below). You can also use the
-shorthand method [methodname]#setSizeFull()# to set the size to 100% in both
-directions.
-
-The size can be __undefined__ in either or both dimensions, which means that the
-component will take the minimum necessary space. Most components have undefined
-size by default, but some layouts have full size in horizontal direction. You
-can set the height or width as undefined with
-[parameter]#Sizeable.SIZE_UNDEFINED# parameter for [methodname]#setWidth()# and
-[methodname]#setHeight()#.
-
-You always need to keep in mind that __a layout with undefined size may not
-contain components with defined relative size__, such as "full size". See
-<<dummy/../../../framework/layout/layout-settings#layout.settings.size,"Layout
-Size">> for details.
-
-The <<components.features.sizeable.units.table>> lists the available units and
-their codes defined in the [classname]#Sizeable# interface.
-
-[[components.features.sizeable.units.table]]
-.Size Units
-
-|===============
-|[parameter]#Unit.PIXELS#|px|The__pixel__is the basic hardware-specific measure of one physical display pixel.
-|[parameter]#Unit.POINTS#|pt|The__point__is a typographical unit, which is usually defined as 1/72 inches or about 0.35 mm. However, on displays the size can vary significantly depending on display metrics.
-|[parameter]#Unit.PICAS#|pc|The__pica__is a typographical unit, defined as 12 points, or 1/7 inches or about 4.233 mm. On displays, the size can vary depending on display metrics.
-|[parameter]#Unit.EM#|em|A unit relative to the used font, the width of the upper-case "M" letter.
-|[parameter]#Unit.EX#|ex|A unit relative to the used font, the height of the lower-case "x" letter.
-|[parameter]#Unit.MM#|mm|A physical length unit, millimeters on the surface of a display device. However, the actual size depends on the display, its metrics in the operating system, and the browser.
-|[parameter]#Unit.CM#|cm|A physical length unit,__centimeters__on the surface of a display device. However, the actual size depends on the display, its metrics in the operating system, and the browser.
-|[parameter]#Unit.INCH#|in|A physical length unit,__inches__on the surface of a display device. However, the actual size depends on the display, its metrics in the operating system, and the browser.
-|[parameter]#Unit.PERCENTAGE#|%|A relative percentage of the available size. For example, for the top-level layout[parameter]#100%#would be the full width or height of the browser window. The percentage value must be between 0 and 100.
-
-|===============
-
-
-
-If a component inside [classname]#HorizontalLayout# or
-[classname]#VerticalLayout# has full size in the namesake direction of the
-layout, the component will expand to take all available space not needed by the
-other components. See
-<<dummy/../../../framework/layout/layout-settings#layout.settings.size,"Layout
-Size">> for details.
-
-
-== Managing Input Focus
-
-When the user clicks on a component, the component gets the __input focus__,
-which is indicated by highlighting according to style definitions. If the
-component allows inputting text, the focus and insertion point are indicated by
-a cursor. Pressing the Tab key moves the focus to the component next in the
-__focus order__.
-
-Focusing is supported by all [classname]#Field# components and also by
-[classname]#Upload#.
-
-The focus order or __tab index__ of a component is defined as a positive integer
-value, which you can set with [methodname]#setTabIndex()# and get with
-[methodname]#getTabIndex()#. The tab index is managed in the context of the page
-in which the components are contained. The focus order can therefore jump
-between two any lower-level component containers, such as sub-windows or panels.
-
-The default focus order is determined by the natural hierarchical order of
-components in the order in which they were added under their parents. The
-default tab index is 0 (zero).
-
-Giving a negative integer as the tab index removes the component from the focus
-order entirely.
-
-=== CSS Style Rules
-
-The component having the focus will have an additional style class with the
-[literal]#++-focus++# suffix. For example, a [classname]#TextField#, which
-normally has the [literal]#++v-textfield++# style, would additionally have the
-[literal]#++v-textfield-focus++# style.
-
-For example, the following would make a text field blue when it has focus.
-
-
-[source, css]
-----
-.v-textfield-focus {
- background: lightblue;
-}
-----
-
-
-
-
-