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/*-- $Id$ -- 

 ============================================================================
                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 ============================================================================
 
    Copyright (C) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
 
 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
 tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 
 1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 
 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 
 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 
 4. The names "Fop" and  "Apache Software Foundation"  must not be used to
    endorse  or promote  products derived  from this  software without  prior
    written permission. For written permission, please contact
    apache@apache.org.
 
 5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
    Apache Software Foundation.
 
 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
 APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
 INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
 DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
 (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
 THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
 This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
 on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation and was  originally created by
 James Tauber <jtauber@jtauber.com>. For more  information on the Apache 
 Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
 
 */
package org.apache.fop.layout;

// FOP
import org.apache.fop.render.Renderer;
import org.apache.fop.fo.properties.*;
import org.apache.fop.datatypes.IDReferences;
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPException;
import org.apache.fop.fo.FObj;
import org.apache.fop.fo.flow.Block;
import org.apache.fop.fo.flow.BlockContainer;

// Java
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Enumeration;

public class BodyAreaContainer extends Area {

	// dimensions for the 'region-reference-area'
    private int xPosition; // should be able to take value 'left' and 'right' too
    private int yPosition; // should be able to take value 'top' and 'bottom' too
    private int position;

	// the column-count and column-gap
	private int columnCount;
	private int columnGap;
	
	// the 3 primary reference areas
	private AreaContainer mainReferenceArea;
	private AreaContainer beforeFloatReferenceArea;
	private AreaContainer footnoteReferenceArea;
	
	// current heights
	private int mainRefAreaHeight;
	private int beforeFloatRefAreaHeight;
	private int footnoteRefAreaHeight;
	
	// reference area yPositions
	private int mainYPosition;
	private int beforeFloatYPosition;
	private int footnoteYPosition;
	
	// the start FO in case of rollback
	private FObj startFO;
	private boolean isNewSpanArea;

	// keeps track of footnote state for multiple layouts
    private int footnoteState = 0;

    public BodyAreaContainer(FontState fontState, int xPosition, int yPosition,
		int allocationWidth, int maxHeight, int position,
		int columnCount, int columnGap) {
	super(fontState, allocationWidth, maxHeight);
	this.xPosition = xPosition;
	this.yPosition = yPosition;
    this.position = position;
	this.columnCount = columnCount;
	this.columnGap = columnGap;
	
	// create the primary reference areas
	beforeFloatRefAreaHeight = 0;
	footnoteRefAreaHeight = 0;
	mainRefAreaHeight = maxHeight - beforeFloatRefAreaHeight - footnoteRefAreaHeight;
	beforeFloatReferenceArea = new AreaContainer(fontState, xPosition, yPosition,
		allocationWidth, beforeFloatRefAreaHeight, Position.ABSOLUTE);
	this.addChild(beforeFloatReferenceArea);
	mainReferenceArea = new AreaContainer(fontState, xPosition, yPosition,
		allocationWidth, mainRefAreaHeight, Position.ABSOLUTE);
	this.addChild(mainReferenceArea);
	int footnoteRefAreaYPosition = yPosition - mainRefAreaHeight;
	footnoteReferenceArea = new AreaContainer(fontState, xPosition, footnoteRefAreaYPosition,
		allocationWidth, footnoteRefAreaHeight, Position.ABSOLUTE);
	this.addChild(footnoteReferenceArea);
	
	// all padding and border-width must be 0
	//setBorderAndPadding(new BorderAndPadding());
	//    setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
	//    setBorderWidth(0, 0, 0, 0);
    }

    public void render(Renderer renderer) {
	renderer.renderBodyAreaContainer(this);
    }

    public int getPosition() {
	return position;
    }

    public int getXPosition() {
        return xPosition + getPaddingLeft() + getBorderLeftWidth();
    }

    public void setXPosition(int value)
    {
        xPosition=value;
    }

    public int getYPosition() {
      return yPosition + getPaddingTop() + getBorderTopWidth();
    }
	
    public void setYPosition(int value)
    {
        yPosition=value;
    }

	public AreaContainer getMainReferenceArea()
	{
		return mainReferenceArea;
	}

	public AreaContainer getBeforeFloatReferenceArea()
	{
		return beforeFloatReferenceArea;
	}

	public AreaContainer getFootnoteReferenceArea()
	{
		return footnoteReferenceArea;
	}

    public void setIDReferences(IDReferences idReferences) {
	  mainReferenceArea.setIDReferences(idReferences);
    }

    public IDReferences getIDReferences() {
      return mainReferenceArea.getIDReferences();
    }

	/**
	 * Depending on the column-count of the next FO, determine whether
	 * a new span area needs to be constructed or not, and return the
	 * appropriate ColumnArea.
	 * The next cut of this method should also inspect the FO to see
	 * whether the area to be returned ought not to be the footnote
	 * or before-float reference area.
	 * @param fo The next formatting object
	 * @returns the next column area (possibly the current one)
	 */
	private static int counter = 0;
	public AreaContainer getNextArea(FObj fo)
		throws FOPException
	{
		isNewSpanArea = false;
		
		int span = Span.NONE;
		if (fo instanceof Block)
			span = ((Block)fo).getSpan();
		else if (fo instanceof BlockContainer)
			span = ((BlockContainer)fo).getSpan();
			
		if (this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren().isEmpty())
		{
			if (span == Span.ALL)
				return addSpanArea(1);
			else
				return addSpanArea(columnCount);
		}
		
		Vector spanAreas = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren();
		SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)spanAreas.elementAt(spanAreas.size()-1);
		
		if ((span == Span.ALL) && (spanArea.getColumnCount() == 1))
		{
			// return the single column area in the same span area
			return spanArea.getCurrentColumnArea();
		}
		else if ((span == Span.NONE) && (spanArea.getColumnCount() == columnCount))
		{
			// return the current column area in the same span area
			return spanArea.getCurrentColumnArea();
		}
		else if (span == Span.ALL)
		{
			// create new span area with one column; return column area
			return addSpanArea(1);
		}
		else if (span == Span.NONE)
		{
			// create new span area with multiple columns; return first column area
			return addSpanArea(columnCount);
		}
		else
		{
			throw new FOPException("BodyAreaContainer::getNextArea(): Span attribute messed up");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Add a new span area with specified number of column areas.
	 * @param numColumns The number of column areas
	 * @returns AreaContainer The next column area
	 */
	private AreaContainer addSpanArea( int numColumns )
	{
		resetHeights();
		// create span area and child column-areas, using whatever
		// height remains after existing span areas (in the main
		// reference area).
		int spanAreaYPosition = getYPosition() - this.mainReferenceArea.getContentHeight();
		
		SpanArea spanArea = new SpanArea(fontState,
			getXPosition(), spanAreaYPosition,
			allocationWidth, getRemainingHeight(),
			numColumns, columnGap);
		this.mainReferenceArea.addChild(spanArea);
		spanArea.setPage(this.getPage());
		this.isNewSpanArea = true;
		return spanArea.getCurrentColumnArea();
	}
	
	/**
	 * This almost does what getNewArea() does, without actually
	 * returning an area. These 2 methods can be reworked.
	 * @param fo The next formatting object
	 * @returns boolean True if we need to balance.
	 */
	public boolean isBalancingRequired(FObj fo)
	{
		if (this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren().isEmpty())
			return false;
			
		Vector spanAreas = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren();
		SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)spanAreas.elementAt(spanAreas.size()-1);
		
		if (spanArea.isBalanced())
			return false;
			
		int span = Span.NONE;
		if (fo instanceof Block)
			span = ((Block)fo).getSpan();
		else if (fo instanceof BlockContainer)
			span = ((BlockContainer)fo).getSpan();
			
		if ((span == Span.ALL) && (spanArea.getColumnCount() == 1))
			return false;
		else if ((span == Span.NONE) && (spanArea.getColumnCount() == columnCount))
			return false;
		else if (span == Span.ALL)
			return true;
		else if (span == Span.NONE)
			return false;
		else
			return false;
	}
	
	/**
	 * This is where the balancing algorithm lives, or gets called.
	 * Right now it's primitive: get the total content height in all
	 * columns, divide by the column count, and add a heuristic
	 * safety factor.
	 * Then the previous (unbalanced) span area is removed, and a new
	 * one added with the computed max height.
	 */
	public void resetSpanArea()
	{
		Vector spanAreas = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren();
		SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)spanAreas.elementAt(spanAreas.size()-1);
		
		if (!spanArea.isBalanced())
		{	
		// span area maintains a record of the total height of
		// laid-out content in the previous (first) attempt
		int newHeight = spanArea.getTotalContentHeight() / spanArea.getColumnCount();
		newHeight += 2*15600;	// ???

		this.mainReferenceArea.removeChild(spanArea);
		resetHeights();
		SpanArea newSpanArea = new SpanArea(fontState,
			getXPosition(), spanArea.getYPosition(),
			allocationWidth, newHeight,
			spanArea.getColumnCount(), columnGap);
		this.mainReferenceArea.addChild(newSpanArea);
		newSpanArea.setPage(this.getPage());
		newSpanArea.setIsBalanced();
		this.isNewSpanArea = true;
		}
		else
		{
			System.err.println("Trying to balance balanced area");
			System.exit(0);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Determine remaining height for new span area. Needs to be
	 * modified for footnote and before-float reference areas when
	 * those are supported.
	 * @returns int The remaining available height in millipoints.
	 */
	public int getRemainingHeight()
	{
		return this.mainReferenceArea.getMaxHeight() -
			this.mainReferenceArea.getContentHeight();
	}

	/**
	 * Used by resetSpanArea() and addSpanArea() to adjust the main
	 * reference area height before creating a new span.
	 */
	private void resetHeights()
	{
		int totalHeight = 0;
		for (Enumeration e = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren().elements(); e.hasMoreElements(); )
		{
			SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)e.nextElement();
			int spanContentHeight = spanArea.getMaxContentHeight();
			int spanMaxHeight = spanArea.getMaxHeight();
			
			totalHeight += (spanContentHeight < spanMaxHeight) ? spanContentHeight: spanMaxHeight;
		}
		this.mainReferenceArea.setHeight(totalHeight);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Used in Flow when layout returns incomplete.
	 * @returns boolean Is this the last column in this span?
	 */
	public boolean isLastColumn()
	{
		Vector spanAreas = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren();
		SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)spanAreas.elementAt(spanAreas.size()-1);
		return spanArea.isLastColumn();
	}
	
	/**
	 * This variable is unset by getNextArea(), is set by addSpanArea(),
	 * and <i>may</i> be set by resetSpanArea().
	 * @returns boolean Is the span area new or not?
	 */
	public boolean isNewSpanArea()
	{
		return isNewSpanArea;
	}

	public AreaContainer getCurrentColumnArea()
	{
		Vector spanAreas = this.mainReferenceArea.getChildren();
		SpanArea spanArea = (SpanArea)spanAreas.elementAt(spanAreas.size()-1);
		return spanArea.getCurrentColumnArea();		
	}

    public int getFootnoteState()
    {
        return footnoteState;
    }

    public boolean needsFootnoteAdjusting()
    {
        footnoteYPosition = footnoteReferenceArea.getYPosition();
        switch(footnoteState) {
            case 0:
                resetHeights();
                if(footnoteReferenceArea.getHeight() > 0
                    && mainYPosition + mainReferenceArea.getHeight() > footnoteYPosition) {
                    return true;
                }
            case 1:
            break;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public void adjustFootnoteArea()
    {
        footnoteState++;
        if(footnoteState == 1) {
            mainReferenceArea.setMaxHeight(footnoteReferenceArea.getYPosition() - mainYPosition);
            footnoteYPosition = footnoteReferenceArea.getYPosition();
            footnoteReferenceArea.setMaxHeight(footnoteReferenceArea.getHeight());

            Vector childs = footnoteReferenceArea.getChildren();
            for(Enumeration en = childs.elements(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                Object obj = en.nextElement();
                if(obj instanceof Area) {
                    Area childArea = (Area)obj;
                    footnoteReferenceArea.removeChild(childArea);
                }
            }

            getPage().setPendingFootnotes(null);
        }
    }

    protected static void resetMaxHeight(Area ar, int change) {
        ar.setMaxHeight(change);
        Vector childs = ar.getChildren();
        for(Enumeration en = childs.elements(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
            Object obj = en.nextElement();
            if(obj instanceof Area) {
                Area childArea = (Area)obj;
                resetMaxHeight(childArea, change);
            }
        }
    }
}