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1 /*
2  * SonarQube
3  * Copyright (C) 2009-2024 SonarSource SA
4  * mailto:info AT sonarsource DOT com
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
19  */
20 package org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.issue;
21
22 import com.google.common.collect.EnumMultiset;
23 import com.google.common.collect.HashMultiset;
24 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
25 import com.google.common.collect.Multiset;
26 import java.util.HashMap;
27 import java.util.Map;
28 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
29 import org.sonar.api.issue.IssueStatus;
30 import org.sonar.api.issue.impact.Severity;
31 import org.sonar.api.issue.impact.SoftwareQuality;
32 import org.sonar.api.rules.RuleType;
33 import org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.component.Component;
34 import org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.measure.Measure;
35 import org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.measure.MeasureRepository;
36 import org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.metric.Metric;
37 import org.sonar.ce.task.projectanalysis.metric.MetricRepository;
38 import org.sonar.core.issue.DefaultIssue;
39 import org.sonar.server.measure.ImpactMeasureBuilder;
40
41 import static org.sonar.api.issue.Issue.STATUS_CONFIRMED;
42 import static org.sonar.api.issue.Issue.STATUS_OPEN;
43 import static org.sonar.api.issue.Issue.STATUS_REOPENED;
44 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY;
45 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.BLOCKER_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
46 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.BUGS_KEY;
47 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.CODE_SMELLS_KEY;
48 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.CONFIRMED_ISSUES_KEY;
49 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.CRITICAL_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
50 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.FALSE_POSITIVE_ISSUES_KEY;
51 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.HIGH_IMPACT_ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY;
52 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.INFO_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
53 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.MAINTAINABILITY_ISSUES_KEY;
54 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.MAJOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
55 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.MINOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
56 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY;
57 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_BLOCKER_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
58 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_BUGS_KEY;
59 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_CODE_SMELLS_KEY;
60 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_CRITICAL_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
61 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_INFO_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
62 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_MAINTAINABILITY_ISSUES_KEY;
63 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_MAJOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
64 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_MINOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
65 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_RELIABILITY_ISSUES_KEY;
66 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_SECURITY_HOTSPOTS_KEY;
67 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_SECURITY_ISSUES_KEY;
68 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_VIOLATIONS_KEY;
69 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.NEW_VULNERABILITIES_KEY;
70 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.OPEN_ISSUES_KEY;
71 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.RELIABILITY_ISSUES_KEY;
72 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.REOPENED_ISSUES_KEY;
73 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.SECURITY_HOTSPOTS_KEY;
74 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.SECURITY_ISSUES_KEY;
75 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.VIOLATIONS_KEY;
76 import static org.sonar.api.measures.CoreMetrics.VULNERABILITIES_KEY;
77 import static org.sonar.api.rule.Severity.BLOCKER;
78 import static org.sonar.api.rule.Severity.CRITICAL;
79 import static org.sonar.api.rule.Severity.INFO;
80 import static org.sonar.api.rule.Severity.MAJOR;
81 import static org.sonar.api.rule.Severity.MINOR;
82 import static org.sonar.api.rules.RuleType.BUG;
83 import static org.sonar.api.rules.RuleType.CODE_SMELL;
84 import static org.sonar.api.rules.RuleType.SECURITY_HOTSPOT;
85 import static org.sonar.api.rules.RuleType.VULNERABILITY;
86
87 /**
88  * For each component, computes the measures related to number of issues:
89  * <ul>
90  * <li>issues per status (open, reopen, confirmed)</li>
91  * <li>issues per resolution (unresolved, false-positives, won't fix)</li>
92  * <li>issues per severity (from info to blocker)</li>
93  * <li>issues per type (code smell, bug, vulnerability, security hotspots)</li>
94  * <li>issues per impact</li>
95  * </ul>
96  * For each value, the variation on configured periods is also computed.
97  */
98 public class IssueCounter extends IssueVisitor {
99
100   private static final Map<String, String> SEVERITY_TO_METRIC_KEY = ImmutableMap.of(
101     BLOCKER, BLOCKER_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
102     CRITICAL, CRITICAL_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
103     MAJOR, MAJOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
104     MINOR, MINOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
105     INFO, INFO_VIOLATIONS_KEY);
106
107   private static final Map<String, String> SEVERITY_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY = ImmutableMap.of(
108     BLOCKER, NEW_BLOCKER_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
109     CRITICAL, NEW_CRITICAL_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
110     MAJOR, NEW_MAJOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
111     MINOR, NEW_MINOR_VIOLATIONS_KEY,
112     INFO, NEW_INFO_VIOLATIONS_KEY);
113
114   static final Map<String, String> IMPACT_TO_METRIC_KEY = Map.of(
115     SoftwareQuality.SECURITY.name(), SECURITY_ISSUES_KEY,
116     SoftwareQuality.RELIABILITY.name(), RELIABILITY_ISSUES_KEY,
117     SoftwareQuality.MAINTAINABILITY.name(), MAINTAINABILITY_ISSUES_KEY);
118
119   static final Map<String, String> IMPACT_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY = Map.of(
120     SoftwareQuality.SECURITY.name(), NEW_SECURITY_ISSUES_KEY,
121     SoftwareQuality.RELIABILITY.name(), NEW_RELIABILITY_ISSUES_KEY,
122     SoftwareQuality.MAINTAINABILITY.name(), NEW_MAINTAINABILITY_ISSUES_KEY);
123
124   private static final Map<RuleType, String> TYPE_TO_METRIC_KEY = ImmutableMap.<RuleType, String>builder()
125     .put(CODE_SMELL, CODE_SMELLS_KEY)
126     .put(BUG, BUGS_KEY)
127     .put(VULNERABILITY, VULNERABILITIES_KEY)
128     .put(SECURITY_HOTSPOT, SECURITY_HOTSPOTS_KEY)
129     .build();
130   private static final Map<RuleType, String> TYPE_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY = ImmutableMap.<RuleType, String>builder()
131     .put(CODE_SMELL, NEW_CODE_SMELLS_KEY)
132     .put(BUG, NEW_BUGS_KEY)
133     .put(VULNERABILITY, NEW_VULNERABILITIES_KEY)
134     .put(SECURITY_HOTSPOT, NEW_SECURITY_HOTSPOTS_KEY)
135     .build();
136
137   private final MetricRepository metricRepository;
138   private final MeasureRepository measureRepository;
139   private final NewIssueClassifier newIssueClassifier;
140   private final Map<String, Counters> countersByComponentUuid = new HashMap<>();
141
142   private Counters currentCounters;
143
144   public IssueCounter(MetricRepository metricRepository, MeasureRepository measureRepository, NewIssueClassifier newIssueClassifier) {
145     this.metricRepository = metricRepository;
146     this.measureRepository = measureRepository;
147     this.newIssueClassifier = newIssueClassifier;
148   }
149
150   @Override
151   public void beforeComponent(Component component) {
152     currentCounters = new Counters();
153     countersByComponentUuid.put(component.getUuid(), currentCounters);
154
155     // aggregate children counters
156     for (Component child : component.getChildren()) {
157       Counters childCounters = countersByComponentUuid.remove(child.getUuid());
158       currentCounters.add(childCounters);
159     }
160   }
161
162   @Override
163   public void onIssue(Component component, DefaultIssue issue) {
164     currentCounters.add(issue);
165     if (newIssueClassifier.isNew(component, issue)) {
166       currentCounters.addOnPeriod(issue);
167     }
168   }
169
170   @Override
171   public void afterComponent(Component component) {
172     addMeasuresBySeverity(component);
173     addMeasuresByStatus(component);
174     addMeasuresByType(component);
175     addMeasuresByImpact(component);
176     addNewMeasures(component);
177     currentCounters = null;
178   }
179
180   private void addMeasuresBySeverity(Component component) {
181     for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : SEVERITY_TO_METRIC_KEY.entrySet()) {
182       String severity = entry.getKey();
183       String metricKey = entry.getValue();
184       addMeasure(component, metricKey, currentCounters.counter().severityBag.count(severity));
185     }
186   }
187
188   private void addMeasuresByStatus(Component component) {
189     addMeasure(component, VIOLATIONS_KEY, currentCounters.counter().unresolved);
190     addMeasure(component, OPEN_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().open);
191     addMeasure(component, REOPENED_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().reopened);
192     addMeasure(component, CONFIRMED_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().confirmed);
193     addMeasure(component, FALSE_POSITIVE_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().falsePositives);
194     addMeasure(component, ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().accepted);
195     addMeasure(component, HIGH_IMPACT_ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counter().highImpactAccepted);
196   }
197
198   private void addMeasuresByImpact(Component component) {
199     for (Map.Entry<String, Map<String, Long>> impactEntry : currentCounters.counter().impactsBag.entrySet()) {
200       String json = ImpactMeasureBuilder.fromMap(impactEntry.getValue()).buildAsString();
201       addMeasure(component, IMPACT_TO_METRIC_KEY.get(impactEntry.getKey()), json);
202     }
203   }
204
205   private void addMeasuresByType(Component component) {
206     for (Map.Entry<RuleType, String> entry : TYPE_TO_METRIC_KEY.entrySet()) {
207       addMeasure(component, entry.getValue(), currentCounters.counter().typeBag.count(entry.getKey()));
208     }
209   }
210
211   private void addMeasure(Component component, String metricKey, int value) {
212     Metric metric = metricRepository.getByKey(metricKey);
213     measureRepository.add(component, metric, Measure.newMeasureBuilder().create(value));
214   }
215
216   private void addMeasure(Component component, String metricKey, String data) {
217     Metric metric = metricRepository.getByKey(metricKey);
218     measureRepository.add(component, metric, Measure.newMeasureBuilder().create(data));
219   }
220
221   private void addNewMeasures(Component component) {
222     if (!newIssueClassifier.isEnabled()) {
223       return;
224     }
225     int unresolved = currentCounters.counterForPeriod().unresolved;
226     measureRepository.add(component, metricRepository.getByKey(NEW_VIOLATIONS_KEY), Measure.newMeasureBuilder()
227       .create(unresolved));
228
229     for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : SEVERITY_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY.entrySet()) {
230       String severity = entry.getKey();
231       String metricKey = entry.getValue();
232       Multiset<String> bag = currentCounters.counterForPeriod().severityBag;
233       addMeasure(component, metricKey, bag.count(severity));
234     }
235
236     // waiting for Java 8 lambda in order to factor this loop with the previous one
237     // (see call currentCounters.counterForPeriod(period.getIndex()).xxx with xxx as severityBag or typeBag)
238     for (Map.Entry<RuleType, String> entry : TYPE_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY.entrySet()) {
239       RuleType type = entry.getKey();
240       String metricKey = entry.getValue();
241       Multiset<RuleType> bag = currentCounters.counterForPeriod().typeBag;
242       addMeasure(component, metricKey, bag.count(type));
243     }
244
245     for (Map.Entry<String, Map<String, Long>> impactEntry : currentCounters.counterForPeriod().impactsBag.entrySet()) {
246       String json = ImpactMeasureBuilder.fromMap(impactEntry.getValue()).buildAsString();
247       addMeasure(component, IMPACT_TO_NEW_METRIC_KEY.get(impactEntry.getKey()), json);
248     }
249
250     addMeasure(component, NEW_ACCEPTED_ISSUES_KEY, currentCounters.counterForPeriod().accepted);
251   }
252
253   /**
254    * Count issues by status, resolutions, rules, impacts and severities
255    */
256   private static class Counter {
257     private int unresolved = 0;
258     private int open = 0;
259     private int reopened = 0;
260     private int confirmed = 0;
261     private int falsePositives = 0;
262     private int accepted = 0;
263     private int highImpactAccepted = 0;
264     private final Multiset<String> severityBag = HashMultiset.create();
265     /**
266      * This map contains the number of issues per software quality along with their distribution based on (new) severity.
267      */
268     private final Map<String, Map<String, Long>> impactsBag = new HashMap<>();
269     private final EnumMultiset<RuleType> typeBag = EnumMultiset.create(RuleType.class);
270
271     public Counter() {
272       initImpactsBag();
273     }
274
275     private void initImpactsBag() {
276       for (SoftwareQuality quality : SoftwareQuality.values()) {
277         impactsBag.put(quality.name(), ImpactMeasureBuilder.createEmpty().buildAsMap());
278       }
279     }
280
281     void add(Counter counter) {
282       unresolved += counter.unresolved;
283       open += counter.open;
284       reopened += counter.reopened;
285       confirmed += counter.confirmed;
286       falsePositives += counter.falsePositives;
287       accepted += counter.accepted;
288       highImpactAccepted += counter.highImpactAccepted;
289       severityBag.addAll(counter.severityBag);
290       typeBag.addAll(counter.typeBag);
291
292       // Add impacts
293       for (Map.Entry<String, Map<String, Long>> impactEntry : counter.impactsBag.entrySet()) {
294         Map<String, Long> severityMap = impactsBag.get(impactEntry.getKey());
295         for (Map.Entry<String, Long> severityEntry : impactEntry.getValue().entrySet()) {
296           severityMap.compute(severityEntry.getKey(), (key, value) -> value + severityEntry.getValue());
297         }
298       }
299     }
300
301     void add(DefaultIssue issue) {
302       if (issue.type() == SECURITY_HOTSPOT) {
303         if (issue.resolution() == null) {
304           typeBag.add(SECURITY_HOTSPOT);
305         }
306         return;
307       }
308       if (issue.resolution() == null) {
309         unresolved++;
310         typeBag.add(issue.type());
311         severityBag.add(issue.severity());
312       } else if (IssueStatus.FALSE_POSITIVE.equals(issue.issueStatus())) {
313         falsePositives++;
314       } else if (IssueStatus.ACCEPTED.equals(issue.issueStatus())) {
315         accepted++;
316         if (issue.impacts().values().stream().anyMatch(severity -> severity == Severity.HIGH)) {
317           highImpactAccepted++;
318         }
319       }
320       switch (issue.status()) {
321         case STATUS_OPEN:
322           open++;
323           break;
324         case STATUS_REOPENED:
325           reopened++;
326           break;
327         case STATUS_CONFIRMED:
328           confirmed++;
329           break;
330         default:
331           // Other statuses are ignored
332       }
333       addIssueToImpactsBag(issue);
334     }
335
336     private void addIssueToImpactsBag(DefaultIssue issue) {
337       if (IssueStatus.OPEN == issue.issueStatus() || IssueStatus.CONFIRMED == issue.issueStatus()) {
338         for (Map.Entry<SoftwareQuality, Severity> impact : issue.impacts().entrySet()) {
339           impactsBag.compute(impact.getKey().name(), (key, value) -> {
340             value.compute(impact.getValue().name(), (severity, count) -> count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
341             value.compute(ImpactMeasureBuilder.TOTAL_KEY, (total, count) -> count == null ? 1 : count + 1);
342             return value;
343           });
344         }
345       }
346     }
347   }
348
349   /**
350    * List of {@link Counter} for regular value and period.
351    */
352   private static class Counters {
353     private final Counter counter = new Counter();
354     private final Counter counterForPeriod = new Counter();
355
356     void add(@Nullable Counters other) {
357       if (other != null) {
358         counter.add(other.counter);
359         counterForPeriod.add(other.counterForPeriod);
360       }
361     }
362
363     void addOnPeriod(DefaultIssue issue) {
364       counterForPeriod.add(issue);
365     }
366
367     void add(DefaultIssue issue) {
368       counter.add(issue);
369     }
370
371     Counter counter() {
372       return counter;
373     }
374
375     Counter counterForPeriod() {
376       return counterForPeriod;
377     }
378   }
379 }