diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'modules/cache')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/cache.go | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/cache_redis.go | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/cache_test.go | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/cache_twoqueue.go | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/context.go | 179 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/context_test.go | 65 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/ephemeral.go | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | modules/cache/string_cache.go | 2 |
8 files changed, 148 insertions, 220 deletions
diff --git a/modules/cache/cache.go b/modules/cache/cache.go index f7828e3cae..039caa9fbc 100644 --- a/modules/cache/cache.go +++ b/modules/cache/cache.go @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ package cache import ( + "encoding/hex" + "errors" "fmt" "strconv" "time" @@ -22,7 +24,7 @@ func Init() error { if err != nil { return err } - for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { + for range 10 { if err = c.Ping(); err == nil { break } @@ -48,10 +50,10 @@ const ( // returns func Test() (time.Duration, error) { if defaultCache == nil { - return 0, fmt.Errorf("default cache not initialized") + return 0, errors.New("default cache not initialized") } - testData := fmt.Sprintf("%x", make([]byte, 500)) + testData := hex.EncodeToString(make([]byte, 500)) start := time.Now() @@ -63,10 +65,10 @@ func Test() (time.Duration, error) { } testVal, hit := defaultCache.Get(testCacheKey) if !hit { - return 0, fmt.Errorf("expect cache hit but got none") + return 0, errors.New("expect cache hit but got none") } if testVal != testData { - return 0, fmt.Errorf("expect cache to return same value as stored but got other") + return 0, errors.New("expect cache to return same value as stored but got other") } return time.Since(start), nil diff --git a/modules/cache/cache_redis.go b/modules/cache/cache_redis.go index c5b52a2086..7473c938af 100644 --- a/modules/cache/cache_redis.go +++ b/modules/cache/cache_redis.go @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import ( "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/graceful" "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/nosql" - "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard + "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard // we wrap this package here "github.com/redis/go-redis/v9" ) diff --git a/modules/cache/cache_test.go b/modules/cache/cache_test.go index 5408020306..d6ea2032ee 100644 --- a/modules/cache/cache_test.go +++ b/modules/cache/cache_test.go @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ package cache import ( - "fmt" + "errors" "testing" "time" @@ -57,22 +57,22 @@ func TestGetString(t *testing.T) { createTestCache() data, err := GetString("key", func() (string, error) { - return "", fmt.Errorf("some error") + return "", errors.New("some error") }) assert.Error(t, err) - assert.Equal(t, "", data) + assert.Empty(t, data) data, err = GetString("key", func() (string, error) { return "", nil }) assert.NoError(t, err) - assert.Equal(t, "", data) + assert.Empty(t, data) data, err = GetString("key", func() (string, error) { return "some data", nil }) assert.NoError(t, err) - assert.Equal(t, "", data) + assert.Empty(t, data) Remove("key") data, err = GetString("key", func() (string, error) { @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func TestGetString(t *testing.T) { assert.Equal(t, "some data", data) data, err = GetString("key", func() (string, error) { - return "", fmt.Errorf("some error") + return "", errors.New("some error") }) assert.NoError(t, err) assert.Equal(t, "some data", data) @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ func TestGetInt64(t *testing.T) { createTestCache() data, err := GetInt64("key", func() (int64, error) { - return 0, fmt.Errorf("some error") + return 0, errors.New("some error") }) assert.Error(t, err) assert.EqualValues(t, 0, data) @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func TestGetInt64(t *testing.T) { assert.EqualValues(t, 100, data) data, err = GetInt64("key", func() (int64, error) { - return 0, fmt.Errorf("some error") + return 0, errors.New("some error") }) assert.NoError(t, err) assert.EqualValues(t, 100, data) diff --git a/modules/cache/cache_twoqueue.go b/modules/cache/cache_twoqueue.go index 1eda2debc4..c8db686e57 100644 --- a/modules/cache/cache_twoqueue.go +++ b/modules/cache/cache_twoqueue.go @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import ( "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json" - mc "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard + mc "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard // we wrap this package here lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2" ) diff --git a/modules/cache/context.go b/modules/cache/context.go index 484cee659a..23f7c23a52 100644 --- a/modules/cache/context.go +++ b/modules/cache/context.go @@ -5,176 +5,39 @@ package cache import ( "context" - "sync" "time" - - "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log" ) -// cacheContext is a context that can be used to cache data in a request level context -// This is useful for caching data that is expensive to calculate and is likely to be -// used multiple times in a request. -type cacheContext struct { - data map[any]map[any]any - lock sync.RWMutex - created time.Time - discard bool -} - -func (cc *cacheContext) Get(tp, key any) any { - cc.lock.RLock() - defer cc.lock.RUnlock() - return cc.data[tp][key] -} - -func (cc *cacheContext) Put(tp, key, value any) { - cc.lock.Lock() - defer cc.lock.Unlock() - - if cc.discard { - return - } - - d := cc.data[tp] - if d == nil { - d = make(map[any]any) - cc.data[tp] = d - } - d[key] = value -} - -func (cc *cacheContext) Delete(tp, key any) { - cc.lock.Lock() - defer cc.lock.Unlock() - delete(cc.data[tp], key) -} - -func (cc *cacheContext) Discard() { - cc.lock.Lock() - defer cc.lock.Unlock() - cc.data = nil - cc.discard = true -} - -func (cc *cacheContext) isDiscard() bool { - cc.lock.RLock() - defer cc.lock.RUnlock() - return cc.discard -} - -// cacheContextLifetime is the max lifetime of cacheContext. -// Since cacheContext is used to cache data in a request level context, 5 minutes is enough. -// If a cacheContext is used more than 5 minutes, it's probably misuse. -const cacheContextLifetime = 5 * time.Minute - -var timeNow = time.Now +type cacheContextKeyType struct{} -func (cc *cacheContext) Expired() bool { - return timeNow().Sub(cc.created) > cacheContextLifetime -} - -var cacheContextKey = struct{}{} - -/* -Since there are both WithCacheContext and WithNoCacheContext, -it may be confusing when there is nesting. - -Some cases to explain the design: - -When: -- A, B or C means a cache context. -- A', B' or C' means a discard cache context. -- ctx means context.Backgrand(). -- A(ctx) means a cache context with ctx as the parent context. -- B(A(ctx)) means a cache context with A(ctx) as the parent context. -- With is alias of WithCacheContext. -- WithNo is alias of WithNoCacheContext. +var cacheContextKey = cacheContextKeyType{} -So: -- With(ctx) -> A(ctx) -- With(With(ctx)) -> A(ctx), not B(A(ctx)), always reuse parent cache context if possible. -- With(With(With(ctx))) -> A(ctx), not C(B(A(ctx))), ditto. -- WithNo(ctx) -> ctx, not A'(ctx), don't create new cache context if we don't have to. -- WithNo(With(ctx)) -> A'(ctx) -- WithNo(WithNo(With(ctx))) -> A'(ctx), not B'(A'(ctx)), don't create new cache context if we don't have to. -- With(WithNo(With(ctx))) -> B(A'(ctx)), not A(ctx), never reuse a discard cache context. -- WithNo(With(WithNo(With(ctx)))) -> B'(A'(ctx)) -- With(WithNo(With(WithNo(With(ctx))))) -> C(B'(A'(ctx))), so there's always only one not-discard cache context. -*/ +// contextCacheLifetime is the max lifetime of context cache. +// Since context cache is used to cache data in a request level context, 5 minutes is enough. +// If a context cache is used more than 5 minutes, it's probably abused. +const contextCacheLifetime = 5 * time.Minute func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context { - if c, ok := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*cacheContext); ok { - if !c.isDiscard() { - // reuse parent context - return ctx - } - } - // FIXME: review the use of this nolint directive - return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{ //nolint:staticcheck - data: make(map[any]map[any]any), - created: timeNow(), - }) -} - -func WithNoCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context { - if c, ok := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*cacheContext); ok { - // The caller want to run long-life tasks, but the parent context is a cache context. - // So we should disable and clean the cache data, or it will be kept in memory for a long time. - c.Discard() + if c := GetContextCache(ctx); c != nil { return ctx } - - return ctx -} - -func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any { - if c, ok := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*cacheContext); ok { - if c.Expired() { - // The warning means that the cache context is misused for long-life task, - // it can be resolved with WithNoCacheContext(ctx). - log.Warn("cache context is expired, is highly likely to be misused for long-life tasks: %v", c) - return nil - } - return c.Get(tp, key) - } - return nil + return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, NewEphemeralCache(contextCacheLifetime)) } -func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any) { - if c, ok := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*cacheContext); ok { - if c.Expired() { - // The warning means that the cache context is misused for long-life task, - // it can be resolved with WithNoCacheContext(ctx). - log.Warn("cache context is expired, is highly likely to be misused for long-life tasks: %v", c) - return - } - c.Put(tp, key, value) - return - } -} - -func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) { - if c, ok := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*cacheContext); ok { - if c.Expired() { - // The warning means that the cache context is misused for long-life task, - // it can be resolved with WithNoCacheContext(ctx). - log.Warn("cache context is expired, is highly likely to be misused for long-life tasks: %v", c) - return - } - c.Delete(tp, key) - } +func GetContextCache(ctx context.Context) *EphemeralCache { + c, _ := ctx.Value(cacheContextKey).(*EphemeralCache) + return c } // GetWithContextCache returns the cache value of the given key in the given context. -func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error) { - v := GetContextData(ctx, cacheGroupKey, cacheTargetID) - if vv, ok := v.(T); ok { - return vv, nil - } - t, err := f() - if err != nil { - return t, err - } - SetContextData(ctx, cacheGroupKey, cacheTargetID, t) - return t, nil +// FIXME: in some cases, the "context cache" should not be used, because it has uncontrollable behaviors +// For example, these calls: +// * GetWithContextCache(TargetID) -> OtherCodeCreateModel(TargetID) -> GetWithContextCache(TargetID) +// Will cause the second call is not able to get the correct created target. +// UNLESS it is certain that the target won't be changed during the request, DO NOT use it. +func GetWithContextCache[T, K any](ctx context.Context, groupKey string, targetKey K, f func(context.Context, K) (T, error)) (T, error) { + if c := GetContextCache(ctx); c != nil { + return GetWithEphemeralCache(ctx, c, groupKey, targetKey, f) + } + return f(ctx, targetKey) } diff --git a/modules/cache/context_test.go b/modules/cache/context_test.go index cfc186a7bd..8371c2b908 100644 --- a/modules/cache/context_test.go +++ b/modules/cache/context_test.go @@ -4,74 +4,47 @@ package cache import ( + "context" "testing" "time" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/test" + "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" ) func TestWithCacheContext(t *testing.T) { ctx := WithCacheContext(t.Context()) - - v := GetContextData(ctx, "empty_field", "my_config1") + c := GetContextCache(ctx) + v, _ := c.Get("empty_field", "my_config1") assert.Nil(t, v) const field = "system_setting" - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") + v, _ = c.Get(field, "my_config1") assert.Nil(t, v) - SetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1", 1) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") + c.Put(field, "my_config1", 1) + v, _ = c.Get(field, "my_config1") assert.NotNil(t, v) - assert.EqualValues(t, 1, v.(int)) + assert.Equal(t, 1, v.(int)) - RemoveContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - RemoveContextData(ctx, field, "my_config2") // remove a non-exist key + c.Delete(field, "my_config1") + c.Delete(field, "my_config2") // remove a non-exist key - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") + v, _ = c.Get(field, "my_config1") assert.Nil(t, v) - vInt, err := GetWithContextCache(ctx, field, "my_config1", func() (int, error) { + vInt, err := GetWithContextCache(ctx, field, "my_config1", func(context.Context, string) (int, error) { return 1, nil }) assert.NoError(t, err) - assert.EqualValues(t, 1, vInt) + assert.Equal(t, 1, vInt) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") + v, _ = c.Get(field, "my_config1") assert.EqualValues(t, 1, v) - now := timeNow - defer func() { - timeNow = now - }() - timeNow = func() time.Time { - return now().Add(5 * time.Minute) - } - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.Nil(t, v) -} - -func TestWithNoCacheContext(t *testing.T) { - ctx := t.Context() - - const field = "system_setting" - - v := GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.Nil(t, v) - SetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1", 1) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.Nil(t, v) // still no cache - - ctx = WithCacheContext(ctx) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.Nil(t, v) - SetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1", 1) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.NotNil(t, v) - - ctx = WithNoCacheContext(ctx) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") + defer test.MockVariableValue(&timeNow, func() time.Time { + return time.Now().Add(5 * time.Minute) + })() + v, _ = c.Get(field, "my_config1") assert.Nil(t, v) - SetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1", 1) - v = GetContextData(ctx, field, "my_config1") - assert.Nil(t, v) // still no cache } diff --git a/modules/cache/ephemeral.go b/modules/cache/ephemeral.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6996010ac4 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/cache/ephemeral.go @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +// Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +package cache + +import ( + "context" + "sync" + "time" + + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util" +) + +// EphemeralCache is a cache that can be used to store data in a request level context +// This is useful for caching data that is expensive to calculate and is likely to be +// used multiple times in a request. +type EphemeralCache struct { + data map[any]map[any]any + lock sync.RWMutex + created time.Time + checkLifeTime time.Duration +} + +var timeNow = time.Now + +func NewEphemeralCache(checkLifeTime ...time.Duration) *EphemeralCache { + return &EphemeralCache{ + data: make(map[any]map[any]any), + created: timeNow(), + checkLifeTime: util.OptionalArg(checkLifeTime, 0), + } +} + +func (cc *EphemeralCache) checkExceededLifeTime(tp, key any) bool { + if cc.checkLifeTime > 0 && timeNow().Sub(cc.created) > cc.checkLifeTime { + log.Warn("EphemeralCache is expired, is highly likely to be abused for long-life tasks: %v, %v", tp, key) + return true + } + return false +} + +func (cc *EphemeralCache) Get(tp, key any) (any, bool) { + if cc.checkExceededLifeTime(tp, key) { + return nil, false + } + cc.lock.RLock() + defer cc.lock.RUnlock() + ret, ok := cc.data[tp][key] + return ret, ok +} + +func (cc *EphemeralCache) Put(tp, key, value any) { + if cc.checkExceededLifeTime(tp, key) { + return + } + + cc.lock.Lock() + defer cc.lock.Unlock() + + d := cc.data[tp] + if d == nil { + d = make(map[any]any) + cc.data[tp] = d + } + d[key] = value +} + +func (cc *EphemeralCache) Delete(tp, key any) { + if cc.checkExceededLifeTime(tp, key) { + return + } + + cc.lock.Lock() + defer cc.lock.Unlock() + delete(cc.data[tp], key) +} + +func GetWithEphemeralCache[T, K any](ctx context.Context, c *EphemeralCache, groupKey string, targetKey K, f func(context.Context, K) (T, error)) (T, error) { + v, has := c.Get(groupKey, targetKey) + if vv, ok := v.(T); has && ok { + return vv, nil + } + t, err := f(ctx, targetKey) + if err != nil { + return t, err + } + c.Put(groupKey, targetKey, t) + return t, nil +} diff --git a/modules/cache/string_cache.go b/modules/cache/string_cache.go index 4f659616f5..3562b7a926 100644 --- a/modules/cache/string_cache.go +++ b/modules/cache/string_cache.go @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import ( "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting" "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util" - chi_cache "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard + chi_cache "gitea.com/go-chi/cache" //nolint:depguard // we wrap this package here ) type GetJSONError struct { |