Remove reftree and ketch

This was experimental code and never used in production.

Change-Id: Ia3da7f2b82d9e365cec2ccf9397cbc47439cd150
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>

39 files changed, 3 insertions, 6529 deletions

diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ElectionRound.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ElectionRound.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5ddbcbd0ed..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ElectionRound.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.TERM;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.CommitBuilder;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.TreeFormatter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * The initial {@link Round} for a leaderless repository, used to establish a
- * leader.
- */
-class ElectionRound extends Round {
-	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ElectionRound.class);
-
-	private long term;
-
-	ElectionRound(KetchLeader leader, LogIndex head) {
-		super(leader, head);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	void start() throws IOException {
-		ObjectId id;
-		try (Repository git = leader.openRepository();
-				ProposedTimestamp ts = getSystem().getClock().propose();
-				ObjectInserter inserter = git.newObjectInserter()) {
-			id = bumpTerm(git, ts, inserter);
-			inserter.flush();
-			blockUntil(ts);
-		}
-		runAsync(id);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	void success() {
-		// Do nothing upon election, KetchLeader will copy the term.
-	}
-
-	long getTerm() {
-		return term;
-	}
-
-	private ObjectId bumpTerm(Repository git, ProposedTimestamp ts,
-			ObjectInserter inserter) throws IOException {
-		CommitBuilder b = new CommitBuilder();
-		if (!ObjectId.zeroId().equals(acceptedOldIndex)) {
-			try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-				RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(acceptedOldIndex);
-				if (getSystem().requireMonotonicLeaderElections()) {
-					if (ts.read(SECONDS) < c.getCommitTime()) {
-						throw new TimeIsUncertainException();
-					}
-				}
-				b.setTreeId(c.getTree());
-				b.setParentId(acceptedOldIndex);
-				term = parseTerm(c.getFooterLines(TERM)) + 1;
-			}
-		} else {
-			term = 1;
-			b.setTreeId(inserter.insert(new TreeFormatter()));
-		}
-
-		StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();
-		msg.append(KetchConstants.TERM.getName())
-				.append(": ") //$NON-NLS-1$
-				.append(term);
-
-		String tag = leader.getSystem().newLeaderTag();
-		if (tag != null && !tag.isEmpty()) {
-			msg.append(' ').append(tag);
-		}
-
-		b.setAuthor(leader.getSystem().newCommitter(ts));
-		b.setCommitter(b.getAuthor());
-		b.setMessage(msg.toString());
-
-		if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-			log.debug("Trying to elect myself " + b.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		return inserter.insert(b);
-	}
-
-	private static long parseTerm(List<String> footer) {
-		if (footer.isEmpty()) {
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		String s = footer.get(0);
-		int p = s.indexOf(' ');
-		if (p > 0) {
-			s = s.substring(0, p);
-		}
-		return Long.parseLong(s, 10);
-	}
-
-	private void blockUntil(ProposedTimestamp ts) throws IOException {
-		try {
-			ts.blockUntil(getSystem().getMaxWaitForMonotonicClock());
-		} catch (InterruptedException | TimeoutException e) {
-			throw new TimeIsUncertainException(e);
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchConstants.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchConstants.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f4a7f592f0..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchConstants.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.FooterKey;
-
-/**
- * Frequently used constants in a Ketch system.
- */
-public class KetchConstants {
-	/**
-	 * Default reference namespace holding {@link #ACCEPTED} and
-	 * {@link #COMMITTED} references and the {@link #STAGE} sub-namespace.
-	 */
-	public static final String DEFAULT_TXN_NAMESPACE = "refs/txn/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Reference name holding the RefTree accepted by a follower. */
-	public static final String ACCEPTED = "accepted"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Reference name holding the RefTree known to be committed. */
-	public static final String COMMITTED = "committed"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Reference subdirectory holding proposed heads. */
-	public static final String STAGE = "stage/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Footer containing the current term. */
-	public static final FooterKey TERM = new FooterKey("Term"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Section for Ketch configuration ({@code ketch}). */
-	public static final String CONFIG_SECTION_KETCH = "ketch"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Behavior for a replica ({@code remote.$name.ketch-type}) */
-	public static final String CONFIG_KEY_TYPE = "ketch-type"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Behavior for a replica ({@code remote.$name.ketch-commit}) */
-	public static final String CONFIG_KEY_COMMIT = "ketch-commit"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/** Behavior for a replica ({@code remote.$name.ketch-speed}) */
-	public static final String CONFIG_KEY_SPEED = "ketch-speed"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	private KetchConstants() {
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeader.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeader.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 743d1939c8..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeader.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,604 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State.CANDIDATE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State.LEADER;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State.SHUTDOWN;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.Participation.FOLLOWER_ONLY;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.QUEUED;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.text.MessageFormat;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
-import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * A leader managing consensus across remote followers.
- * <p>
- * A leader instance starts up in
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State#CANDIDATE} and tries
- * to begin a new term by sending an
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.ElectionRound} to all replicas. Its
- * term starts if a majority of replicas have accepted this leader instance for
- * the term.
- * <p>
- * Once elected by a majority the instance enters
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State#LEADER} and runs
- * proposals offered to {@link #queueProposal(Proposal)}. This continues until
- * the leader is timed out for inactivity, or is deposed by a competing leader
- * gaining its own majority.
- * <p>
- * Once timed out or deposed this {@code KetchLeader} instance should be
- * discarded, and a new instance takes over.
- * <p>
- * Each leader instance coordinates a group of
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica}s. Replica instances are
- * owned by the leader instance and must be discarded when the leader is
- * discarded.
- * <p>
- * In Ketch all push requests are issued through the leader. The steps are as
- * follows (see {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchPreReceive} for an
- * example):
- * <ul>
- * <li>Create a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal} with the
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand}s that represent the push.
- * <li>Invoke {@link #queueProposal(Proposal)} on the leader instance.
- * <li>Wait for consensus with
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal#await()}.
- * <li>To examine the status of the push, check
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal#getCommands()}, looking at
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.Command#getResult()}.
- * </ul>
- * <p>
- * The leader gains consensus by first pushing the needed objects and a
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree} representing the
- * desired target repository state to the {@code refs/txn/accepted} branch on
- * each of the replicas. Once a majority has succeeded, the leader commits the
- * state by either pushing the {@code refs/txn/accepted} value to
- * {@code refs/txn/committed} (for Ketch-aware replicas) or by pushing updates
- * to {@code refs/heads/master}, etc. for stock Git replicas.
- * <p>
- * Internally, the actual transport to replicas is performed on background
- * threads via the {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchSystem}'s
- * executor service. For performance, the
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader},
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica} and
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal} objects share some state,
- * and may invoke each other's methods on different threads. This access is
- * protected by the leader's {@link #lock} object. Care must be taken to prevent
- * concurrent access by correctly obtaining the leader's lock.
- */
-public abstract class KetchLeader {
-	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KetchLeader.class);
-
-	/** Current state of the leader instance. */
-	public enum State {
-		/** Newly created instance trying to elect itself leader. */
-		CANDIDATE,
-
-		/** Leader instance elected by a majority. */
-		LEADER,
-
-		/** Instance has been deposed by another with a more recent term. */
-		DEPOSED,
-
-		/** Leader has been gracefully shutdown, e.g. due to inactivity. */
-		SHUTDOWN;
-	}
-
-	private final KetchSystem system;
-
-	/** Leader's knowledge of replicas for this repository. */
-	private KetchReplica[] voters;
-	private KetchReplica[] followers;
-	private LocalReplica self;
-
-	/**
-	 * Lock protecting all data within this leader instance.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This lock extends into the {@link KetchReplica} instances used by the
-	 * leader. They share the same lock instance to simplify concurrency.
-	 */
-	final Lock lock;
-
-	private State state = CANDIDATE;
-
-	/** Term of this leader, once elected. */
-	private long term;
-
-	/**
-	 * Pending proposals accepted into the queue in FIFO order.
-	 * <p>
-	 * These proposals were preflighted and do not contain any conflicts with
-	 * each other and their expectations matched the leader's local view of the
-	 * agreed upon {@code refs/txn/accepted} tree.
-	 */
-	private final List<Proposal> queued;
-
-	/**
-	 * State of the repository's RefTree after applying all entries in
-	 * {@link #queued}. New proposals must be consistent with this tree to be
-	 * appended to the end of {@link #queued}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Must be deep-copied with {@link RefTree#copy()} if
-	 * {@link #roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree} is {@code true}.
-	 */
-	private RefTree refTree;
-
-	/**
-	 * If {@code true} {@link #refTree} must be duplicated before queuing the
-	 * next proposal. The {@link #refTree} was passed into the constructor of a
-	 * {@link ProposalRound}, and that external reference to the {@link RefTree}
-	 * object is held by the proposal until it materializes the tree object in
-	 * the object store. This field is set {@code true} when the proposal begins
-	 * execution and set {@code false} once tree objects are persisted in the
-	 * local repository's object store or {@link #refTree} is replaced with a
-	 * copy to isolate it from any running rounds.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If proposals arrive less frequently than the {@code RefTree} is written
-	 * out to the repository the {@link #roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree} behavior
-	 * avoids duplicating {@link #refTree}, reducing both time and memory used.
-	 * However if proposals arrive more frequently {@link #refTree} must be
-	 * duplicated to prevent newly queued proposals from corrupting the
-	 * {@link #runningRound}.
-	 */
-	volatile boolean roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree;
-
-	/** End of the leader's log. */
-	private LogIndex headIndex;
-
-	/** Leader knows this (and all prior) states are committed. */
-	private LogIndex committedIndex;
-
-	/**
-	 * Is the leader idle with no work pending? If {@code true} there is no work
-	 * for the leader (normal state). This field is {@code false} when the
-	 * leader thread is scheduled for execution, or while {@link #runningRound}
-	 * defines a round in progress.
-	 */
-	private boolean idle;
-
-	/** Current round the leader is preparing and waiting for a vote on. */
-	private Round runningRound;
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a leader for a Ketch instance.
-	 *
-	 * @param system
-	 *            Ketch system configuration the leader must adhere to.
-	 */
-	protected KetchLeader(KetchSystem system) {
-		this.system = system;
-		this.lock = new ReentrantLock(true /* fair */);
-		this.queued = new ArrayList<>(4);
-		this.idle = true;
-	}
-
-	/** @return system configuration. */
-	KetchSystem getSystem() {
-		return system;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Configure the replicas used by this Ketch instance.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Replicas should be configured once at creation before any proposals are
-	 * executed. Once elections happen, <b>reconfiguration is a complicated
-	 * concept that is not currently supported</b>.
-	 *
-	 * @param replicas
-	 *            members participating with the same repository.
-	 */
-	public void setReplicas(Collection<KetchReplica> replicas) {
-		List<KetchReplica> v = new ArrayList<>(5);
-		List<KetchReplica> f = new ArrayList<>(5);
-		for (KetchReplica r : replicas) {
-			switch (r.getParticipation()) {
-			case FULL:
-				v.add(r);
-				break;
-
-			case FOLLOWER_ONLY:
-				f.add(r);
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-
-		Collection<Integer> validVoters = validVoterCounts();
-		if (!validVoters.contains(Integer.valueOf(v.size()))) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(
-					KetchText.get().unsupportedVoterCount,
-					Integer.valueOf(v.size()),
-					validVoters));
-		}
-
-		LocalReplica me = findLocal(v);
-		if (me == null) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-					KetchText.get().localReplicaRequired);
-		}
-
-		lock.lock();
-		try {
-			voters = v.toArray(new KetchReplica[0]);
-			followers = f.toArray(new KetchReplica[0]);
-			self = me;
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static Collection<Integer> validVoterCounts() {
-		@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
-		Integer[] valid = {
-				// An odd number of voting replicas is required.
-				1, 3, 5, 7, 9 };
-		return Arrays.asList(valid);
-	}
-
-	private static LocalReplica findLocal(Collection<KetchReplica> voters) {
-		for (KetchReplica r : voters) {
-			if (r instanceof LocalReplica) {
-				return (LocalReplica) r;
-			}
-		}
-		return null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get an instance of the repository for use by a leader thread.
-	 * <p>
-	 * The caller will close the repository.
-	 *
-	 * @return opened repository for use by the leader thread.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             cannot reopen the repository for the leader.
-	 */
-	protected abstract Repository openRepository() throws IOException;
-
-	/**
-	 * Queue a reference update proposal for consensus.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method does not wait for consensus to be reached. The proposal is
-	 * checked to look for risks of conflicts, and then submitted into the queue
-	 * for distribution as soon as possible.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Callers must use {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal#await()}
-	 * to see if the proposal is done.
-	 *
-	 * @param proposal
-	 *            the proposed reference updates to queue for consideration.
-	 *            Once execution is complete the individual reference result
-	 *            fields will be populated with the outcome.
-	 * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException
-	 *             current thread was interrupted. The proposal may have been
-	 *             aborted if it was not yet queued for execution.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             unrecoverable error preventing proposals from being attempted
-	 *             by this leader.
-	 */
-	public void queueProposal(Proposal proposal)
-			throws InterruptedException, IOException {
-		try {
-			lock.lockInterruptibly();
-		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
-			proposal.abort();
-			throw e;
-		}
-		try {
-			if (refTree == null) {
-				initialize();
-				for (Proposal p : queued) {
-					refTree.apply(p.getCommands());
-				}
-			} else if (roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree) {
-				refTree = refTree.copy();
-				roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree = false;
-			}
-
-			if (!refTree.apply(proposal.getCommands())) {
-				// A conflict exists so abort the proposal.
-				proposal.abort();
-				return;
-			}
-
-			queued.add(proposal);
-			proposal.notifyState(QUEUED);
-
-			if (idle) {
-				scheduleLeader();
-			}
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void initialize() throws IOException {
-		try (Repository git = openRepository(); RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-			self.initialize(git);
-
-			ObjectId accepted = self.getTxnAccepted();
-			if (!ObjectId.zeroId().equals(accepted)) {
-				RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(accepted);
-				headIndex = LogIndex.unknown(accepted);
-				refTree = RefTree.read(rw.getObjectReader(), c.getTree());
-			} else {
-				headIndex = LogIndex.unknown(ObjectId.zeroId());
-				refTree = RefTree.newEmptyTree();
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void scheduleLeader() {
-		idle = false;
-		system.getExecutor().execute(this::runLeader);
-	}
-
-	private void runLeader() {
-		Round round;
-		lock.lock();
-		try {
-			switch (state) {
-			case CANDIDATE:
-				round = new ElectionRound(this, headIndex);
-				break;
-
-			case LEADER:
-				round = newProposalRound();
-				break;
-
-			case DEPOSED:
-			case SHUTDOWN:
-			default:
-				log.warn("Leader cannot run {}", state); //$NON-NLS-1$
-				// TODO(sop): Redirect proposals.
-				return;
-			}
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-
-		try {
-			round.start();
-		} catch (IOException e) {
-			// TODO(sop) Depose leader if it cannot use its repository.
-			log.error(KetchText.get().leaderFailedToStore, e);
-			lock.lock();
-			try {
-				nextRound();
-			} finally {
-				lock.unlock();
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private ProposalRound newProposalRound() {
-		List<Proposal> todo = new ArrayList<>(queued);
-		queued.clear();
-		roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree = true;
-		return new ProposalRound(this, headIndex, todo, refTree);
-	}
-
-	/** @return term of this leader's reign. */
-	long getTerm() {
-		return term;
-	}
-
-	/** @return end of the leader's log. */
-	LogIndex getHead() {
-		return headIndex;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * @return state leader knows it has committed across a quorum of replicas.
-	 */
-	LogIndex getCommitted() {
-		return committedIndex;
-	}
-
-	boolean isIdle() {
-		return idle;
-	}
-
-	void runAsync(Round round) {
-		lock.lock();
-		try {
-			// End of the log is this round. Once transport begins it is
-			// reasonable to assume at least one replica will eventually get
-			// this, and there is reasonable probability it commits.
-			headIndex = round.acceptedNewIndex;
-			runningRound = round;
-
-			for (KetchReplica replica : voters) {
-				replica.pushTxnAcceptedAsync(round);
-			}
-			for (KetchReplica replica : followers) {
-				replica.pushTxnAcceptedAsync(round);
-			}
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Asynchronous signal from a replica after completion.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Must be called while {@link #lock} is held by the replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param replica
-	 *            replica posting a completion event.
-	 */
-	void onReplicaUpdate(KetchReplica replica) {
-		if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-			log.debug("Replica {} finished:\n{}", //$NON-NLS-1$
-					replica.describeForLog(), snapshot());
-		}
-
-		if (replica.getParticipation() == FOLLOWER_ONLY) {
-			// Followers cannot vote, so votes haven't changed.
-			return;
-		} else if (runningRound == null) {
-			// No round running, no need to tally votes.
-			return;
-		}
-
-		assert headIndex.equals(runningRound.acceptedNewIndex);
-		int matching = 0;
-		for (KetchReplica r : voters) {
-			if (r.hasAccepted(headIndex)) {
-				matching++;
-			}
-		}
-
-		int quorum = voters.length / 2 + 1;
-		boolean success = matching >= quorum;
-		if (!success) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		switch (state) {
-		case CANDIDATE:
-			term = ((ElectionRound) runningRound).getTerm();
-			state = LEADER;
-			if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-				log.debug("Won election, running term " + term); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			}
-
-			//$FALL-THROUGH$
-		case LEADER:
-			committedIndex = headIndex;
-			if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-				log.debug("Committed {} in term {}", //$NON-NLS-1$
-						committedIndex.describeForLog(),
-						Long.valueOf(term));
-			}
-			nextRound();
-			commitAsync(replica);
-			notifySuccess(runningRound);
-			if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-				log.debug("Leader state:\n{}", snapshot()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			}
-			break;
-
-		default:
-			log.debug("Leader ignoring replica while in {}", state); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void notifySuccess(Round round) {
-		// Drop the leader lock while notifying Proposal listeners.
-		lock.unlock();
-		try {
-			round.success();
-		} finally {
-			lock.lock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void commitAsync(KetchReplica caller) {
-		for (KetchReplica r : voters) {
-			if (r == caller) {
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (r.shouldPushUnbatchedCommit(committedIndex, isIdle())) {
-				r.pushCommitAsync(committedIndex);
-			}
-		}
-		for (KetchReplica r : followers) {
-			if (r == caller) {
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (r.shouldPushUnbatchedCommit(committedIndex, isIdle())) {
-				r.pushCommitAsync(committedIndex);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** Schedule the next round; invoked while {@link #lock} is held. */
-	void nextRound() {
-		runningRound = null;
-
-		if (queued.isEmpty()) {
-			idle = true;
-		} else {
-			// Caller holds lock. Reschedule leader on a new thread so
-			// the call stack can unwind and lock is not held unexpectedly
-			// during prepare for the next round.
-			scheduleLeader();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Snapshot this leader
-	 *
-	 * @return snapshot of this leader
-	 */
-	public LeaderSnapshot snapshot() {
-		lock.lock();
-		try {
-			LeaderSnapshot s = new LeaderSnapshot();
-			s.state = state;
-			s.term = term;
-			s.headIndex = headIndex;
-			s.committedIndex = committedIndex;
-			s.idle = isIdle();
-			for (KetchReplica r : voters) {
-				s.replicas.add(r.snapshot());
-			}
-			for (KetchReplica r : followers) {
-				s.replicas.add(r.snapshot());
-			}
-			return s;
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Gracefully shutdown this leader and cancel outstanding operations.
-	 */
-	public void shutdown() {
-		lock.lock();
-		try {
-			if (state != SHUTDOWN) {
-				state = SHUTDOWN;
-				for (KetchReplica r : voters) {
-					r.shutdown();
-				}
-				for (KetchReplica r : followers) {
-					r.shutdown();
-				}
-			}
-		} finally {
-			lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public String toString() {
-		return snapshot().toString();
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeaderCache.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeaderCache.java
deleted file mode 100644
index e01fb3ae53..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchLeaderCache.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
-import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
-import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
-import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsRepository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-
-/**
- * A cache of live leader instances, keyed by repository.
- * <p>
- * Ketch only assigns a leader to a repository when needed. If
- * {@link #get(Repository)} is called for a repository that does not have a
- * leader, the leader is created and added to the cache.
- */
-public class KetchLeaderCache {
-	private final KetchSystem system;
-	private final ConcurrentMap<String, KetchLeader> leaders;
-	private final Lock startLock;
-
-	/**
-	 * Initialize a new leader cache.
-	 *
-	 * @param system
-	 *            system configuration for the leaders
-	 */
-	public KetchLeaderCache(KetchSystem system) {
-		this.system = system;
-		leaders = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
-		startLock = new ReentrantLock(true /* fair */);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Lookup the leader instance for a given repository.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            repository to get the leader for.
-	 * @return the leader instance for the repository.
-	 * @throws java.net.URISyntaxException
-	 *             remote configuration contains an invalid URL.
-	 */
-	public KetchLeader get(Repository repo)
-			throws URISyntaxException {
-		String key = computeKey(repo);
-		KetchLeader leader = leaders.get(key);
-		if (leader != null) {
-			return leader;
-		}
-		return startLeader(key, repo);
-	}
-
-	private KetchLeader startLeader(String key, Repository repo)
-			throws URISyntaxException {
-		startLock.lock();
-		try {
-			KetchLeader leader = leaders.get(key);
-			if (leader != null) {
-				return leader;
-			}
-			leader = system.createLeader(repo);
-			leaders.put(key, leader);
-			return leader;
-		} finally {
-			startLock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static String computeKey(Repository repo) {
-		if (repo instanceof DfsRepository) {
-			DfsRepository dfs = (DfsRepository) repo;
-			return dfs.getDescription().getRepositoryName();
-		}
-
-		if (repo.getDirectory() != null) {
-			return repo.getDirectory().toURI().toString();
-		}
-
-		throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchPreReceive.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchPreReceive.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1c9535f7be..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchPreReceive.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.EXECUTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.QUEUED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Collection;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PreReceiveHook;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ProgressSpinner;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceivePack;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * PreReceiveHook for handling push traffic in a Ketch system.
- * <p>
- * Install an instance on {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceivePack} to
- * capture the commands and other connection state and relay them through the
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader}, allowing the leader to
- * gain consensus about the new reference state.
- */
-public class KetchPreReceive implements PreReceiveHook {
-	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KetchPreReceive.class);
-
-	private final KetchLeader leader;
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a hook executing updates through a
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader}.
-	 *
-	 * @param leader
-	 *            leader for this repository.
-	 */
-	public KetchPreReceive(KetchLeader leader) {
-		this.leader = leader;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void onPreReceive(ReceivePack rp, Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmds) {
-		cmds = ReceiveCommand.filter(cmds, NOT_ATTEMPTED);
-		if (cmds.isEmpty()) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		try {
-			Proposal proposal = new Proposal(rp.getRevWalk(), cmds)
-				.setPushCertificate(rp.getPushCertificate())
-				.setAuthor(rp.getRefLogIdent())
-				.setMessage("push"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			leader.queueProposal(proposal);
-			if (proposal.isDone()) {
-				// This failed fast, e.g. conflict or bad precondition.
-				return;
-			}
-
-			ProgressSpinner spinner = new ProgressSpinner(
-					rp.getMessageOutputStream());
-			if (proposal.getState() == QUEUED) {
-				waitForQueue(proposal, spinner);
-			}
-			if (!proposal.isDone()) {
-				waitForPropose(proposal, spinner);
-			}
-		} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
-			String msg = JGitText.get().transactionAborted;
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : cmds) {
-				if (cmd.getResult() == NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, msg);
-				}
-			}
-			log.error(msg, e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void waitForQueue(Proposal proposal, ProgressSpinner spinner)
-			throws InterruptedException {
-		spinner.beginTask(KetchText.get().waitingForQueue, 1, SECONDS);
-		while (!proposal.awaitStateChange(QUEUED, 250, MILLISECONDS)) {
-			spinner.update();
-		}
-		switch (proposal.getState()) {
-		case RUNNING:
-		default:
-			spinner.endTask(KetchText.get().starting);
-			break;
-
-		case EXECUTED:
-			spinner.endTask(KetchText.get().accepted);
-			break;
-
-		case ABORTED:
-			spinner.endTask(KetchText.get().failed);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void waitForPropose(Proposal proposal, ProgressSpinner spinner)
-			throws InterruptedException {
-		spinner.beginTask(KetchText.get().proposingUpdates, 2, SECONDS);
-		while (!proposal.await(250, MILLISECONDS)) {
-			spinner.update();
-		}
-		spinner.endTask(proposal.getState() == EXECUTED
-				? KetchText.get().accepted
-				: KetchText.get().failed);
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchReplica.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchReplica.java
deleted file mode 100644
index a9a694a565..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchReplica.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,758 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitSpeed.BATCHED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitSpeed.FAST;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.CURRENT;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.LAGGING;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.OFFLINE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.UNKNOWN;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.HEAD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_GITLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.OK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Type.CREATE;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
-import java.util.concurrent.Future;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.NonNull;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.TreeWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FileUtils;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.SystemReader;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * A Ketch replica, either {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.LocalReplica}
- * or {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.RemoteGitReplica}.
- * <p>
- * Replicas can be either a stock Git replica, or a Ketch-aware replica.
- * <p>
- * A stock Git replica has no special knowledge of Ketch and simply stores
- * objects and references. Ketch communicates with the stock Git replica using
- * the Git push wire protocol. The
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader} commits an agreed upon
- * state by pushing all references to the Git replica, for example
- * {@code "refs/heads/master"} is pushed during commit. Stock Git replicas use
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod#ALL_REFS} to
- * record the final state.
- * <p>
- * Ketch-aware replicas understand the {@code RefTree} sent during the proposal
- * and during commit are able to update their own reference space to match the
- * state represented by the {@code RefTree}. Ketch-aware replicas typically use
- * a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTreeDatabase} and
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod#TXN_COMMITTED}
- * to record the final state.
- * <p>
- * KetchReplica instances are tightly coupled with a single
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader}. Some state may be
- * accessed by the leader thread and uses the leader's own
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader#lock} to protect shared
- * data.
- */
-public abstract class KetchReplica {
-	static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KetchReplica.class);
-	private static final byte[] PEEL = { ' ', '^' };
-
-	/** Participation of a replica in establishing consensus. */
-	public enum Participation {
-		/** Replica can vote. */
-		FULL,
-
-		/** Replica does not vote, but tracks leader. */
-		FOLLOWER_ONLY;
-	}
-
-	/** How this replica wants to receive Ketch commit operations. */
-	public enum CommitMethod {
-		/** All references are pushed to the peer as standard Git. */
-		ALL_REFS,
-
-		/** Only {@code refs/txn/committed} is written/updated. */
-		TXN_COMMITTED;
-	}
-
-	/** Delay before committing to a replica. */
-	public enum CommitSpeed {
-		/**
-		 * Send the commit immediately, even if it could be batched with the
-		 * next proposal.
-		 */
-		FAST,
-
-		/**
-		 * If the next proposal is available, batch the commit with it,
-		 * otherwise just send the commit. This generates less network use, but
-		 * may provide slower consistency on the replica.
-		 */
-		BATCHED;
-	}
-
-	/** Current state of a replica. */
-	public enum State {
-		/** Leader has not yet contacted the replica. */
-		UNKNOWN,
-
-		/** Replica is behind the consensus. */
-		LAGGING,
-
-		/** Replica matches the consensus. */
-		CURRENT,
-
-		/** Replica has a different (or unknown) history. */
-		DIVERGENT,
-
-		/** Replica's history contains the leader's history. */
-		AHEAD,
-
-		/** Replica can not be contacted. */
-		OFFLINE;
-	}
-
-	private final KetchLeader leader;
-	private final String replicaName;
-	private final Participation participation;
-	private final CommitMethod commitMethod;
-	private final CommitSpeed commitSpeed;
-	private final long minRetryMillis;
-	private final long maxRetryMillis;
-	private final Map<ObjectId, List<ReceiveCommand>> staged;
-	private final Map<String, ReceiveCommand> running;
-	private final Map<String, ReceiveCommand> waiting;
-	private final List<ReplicaPushRequest> queued;
-
-	/**
-	 * Value known for {@code "refs/txn/accepted"}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Raft literature refers to this as {@code matchIndex}.
-	 */
-	private ObjectId txnAccepted;
-
-	/**
-	 * Value known for {@code "refs/txn/committed"}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Raft literature refers to this as {@code commitIndex}. In traditional
-	 * Raft this is a state variable inside the follower implementation, but
-	 * Ketch keeps it in the leader.
-	 */
-	private ObjectId txnCommitted;
-
-	/** What is happening with this replica. */
-	private State state = UNKNOWN;
-	private String error;
-
-	/** Scheduled retry due to communication failure. */
-	private Future<?> retryFuture;
-	private long lastRetryMillis;
-	private long retryAtMillis;
-
-	/**
-	 * Configure a replica representation.
-	 *
-	 * @param leader
-	 *            instance this replica follows.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            unique-ish name identifying this replica for debugging.
-	 * @param cfg
-	 *            how Ketch should treat the replica.
-	 */
-	protected KetchReplica(KetchLeader leader, String name, ReplicaConfig cfg) {
-		this.leader = leader;
-		this.replicaName = name;
-		this.participation = cfg.getParticipation();
-		this.commitMethod = cfg.getCommitMethod();
-		this.commitSpeed = cfg.getCommitSpeed();
-		this.minRetryMillis = cfg.getMinRetry(MILLISECONDS);
-		this.maxRetryMillis = cfg.getMaxRetry(MILLISECONDS);
-		this.staged = new HashMap<>();
-		this.running = new HashMap<>();
-		this.waiting = new HashMap<>();
-		this.queued = new ArrayList<>(4);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get system configuration.
-	 *
-	 * @return system configuration.
-	 */
-	public KetchSystem getSystem() {
-		return getLeader().getSystem();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get leader instance this replica follows.
-	 *
-	 * @return leader instance this replica follows.
-	 */
-	public KetchLeader getLeader() {
-		return leader;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get unique-ish name for debugging.
-	 *
-	 * @return unique-ish name for debugging.
-	 */
-	public String getName() {
-		return replicaName;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get description of this replica for error/debug logging purposes.
-	 *
-	 * @return description of this replica for error/debug logging purposes.
-	 */
-	protected String describeForLog() {
-		return getName();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get how the replica participates in this Ketch system.
-	 *
-	 * @return how the replica participates in this Ketch system.
-	 */
-	public Participation getParticipation() {
-		return participation;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get how Ketch will commit to the repository.
-	 *
-	 * @return how Ketch will commit to the repository.
-	 */
-	public CommitMethod getCommitMethod() {
-		return commitMethod;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get when Ketch will commit to the repository.
-	 *
-	 * @return when Ketch will commit to the repository.
-	 */
-	public CommitSpeed getCommitSpeed() {
-		return commitSpeed;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Called by leader to perform graceful shutdown.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Default implementation cancels any scheduled retry. Subclasses may add
-	 * additional logic before or after calling {@code super.shutdown()}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Called with {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader#lock} held
-	 * by caller.
-	 */
-	protected void shutdown() {
-		Future<?> f = retryFuture;
-		if (f != null) {
-			retryFuture = null;
-			f.cancel(true);
-		}
-	}
-
-	ReplicaSnapshot snapshot() {
-		ReplicaSnapshot s = new ReplicaSnapshot(this);
-		s.accepted = txnAccepted;
-		s.committed = txnCommitted;
-		s.state = state;
-		s.error = error;
-		s.retryAtMillis = waitingForRetry() ? retryAtMillis : 0;
-		return s;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Update the leader's view of the replica after a poll.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Called with {@link KetchLeader#lock} held by caller.
-	 *
-	 * @param refs
-	 *            map of refs from the replica.
-	 */
-	void initialize(Map<String, Ref> refs) {
-		if (txnAccepted == null) {
-			txnAccepted = getId(refs.get(getSystem().getTxnAccepted()));
-		}
-		if (txnCommitted == null) {
-			txnCommitted = getId(refs.get(getSystem().getTxnCommitted()));
-		}
-	}
-
-	ObjectId getTxnAccepted() {
-		return txnAccepted;
-	}
-
-	boolean hasAccepted(LogIndex id) {
-		return equals(txnAccepted, id);
-	}
-
-	private static boolean equals(@Nullable ObjectId a, LogIndex b) {
-		return a != null && b != null && AnyObjectId.isEqual(a, b);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Schedule a proposal round with the replica.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Called with {@link KetchLeader#lock} held by caller.
-	 *
-	 * @param round
-	 *            current round being run by the leader.
-	 */
-	void pushTxnAcceptedAsync(Round round) {
-		List<ReceiveCommand> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
-		if (commitSpeed == BATCHED) {
-			LogIndex committedIndex = leader.getCommitted();
-			if (equals(txnAccepted, committedIndex)
-					&& !equals(txnCommitted, committedIndex)) {
-				prepareTxnCommitted(cmds, committedIndex);
-			}
-		}
-
-		// TODO(sop) Lagging replicas should build accept on the fly.
-		if (round.stageCommands != null) {
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : round.stageCommands) {
-				// TODO(sop): Do not send certain object graphs to replica.
-				cmds.add(copy(cmd));
-			}
-		}
-		cmds.add(new ReceiveCommand(
-				round.acceptedOldIndex, round.acceptedNewIndex,
-				getSystem().getTxnAccepted()));
-		pushAsync(new ReplicaPushRequest(this, cmds));
-	}
-
-	private static ReceiveCommand copy(ReceiveCommand c) {
-		return new ReceiveCommand(c.getOldId(), c.getNewId(), c.getRefName());
-	}
-
-	boolean shouldPushUnbatchedCommit(LogIndex committed, boolean leaderIdle) {
-		return (leaderIdle || commitSpeed == FAST) && hasAccepted(committed);
-	}
-
-	void pushCommitAsync(LogIndex committed) {
-		List<ReceiveCommand> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
-		prepareTxnCommitted(cmds, committed);
-		pushAsync(new ReplicaPushRequest(this, cmds));
-	}
-
-	private void prepareTxnCommitted(List<ReceiveCommand> cmds,
-			ObjectId committed) {
-		removeStaged(cmds, committed);
-		cmds.add(new ReceiveCommand(
-				txnCommitted, committed,
-				getSystem().getTxnCommitted()));
-	}
-
-	private void removeStaged(List<ReceiveCommand> cmds, ObjectId committed) {
-		List<ReceiveCommand> a = staged.remove(committed);
-		if (a != null) {
-			delete(cmds, a);
-		}
-		if (staged.isEmpty() || !(committed instanceof LogIndex)) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		LogIndex committedIndex = (LogIndex) committed;
-		Iterator<Map.Entry<ObjectId, List<ReceiveCommand>>> itr = staged
-				.entrySet().iterator();
-		while (itr.hasNext()) {
-			Map.Entry<ObjectId, List<ReceiveCommand>> e = itr.next();
-			if (e.getKey() instanceof LogIndex) {
-				LogIndex stagedIndex = (LogIndex) e.getKey();
-				if (stagedIndex.isBefore(committedIndex)) {
-					delete(cmds, e.getValue());
-					itr.remove();
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void delete(List<ReceiveCommand> cmds,
-			List<ReceiveCommand> createCmds) {
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : createCmds) {
-			ObjectId id = cmd.getNewId();
-			String name = cmd.getRefName();
-			cmds.add(new ReceiveCommand(id, ObjectId.zeroId(), name));
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Determine the next push for this replica (if any) and start it.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If the replica has successfully accepted the committed state of the
-	 * leader, this method will push all references to the replica using the
-	 * configured {@link CommitMethod}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If the replica is {@link State#LAGGING} this method will begin catch up
-	 * by sending a more recent {@code refs/txn/accepted}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Must be invoked with {@link KetchLeader#lock} held by caller.
-	 */
-	private void runNextPushRequest() {
-		LogIndex committed = leader.getCommitted();
-		if (!equals(txnCommitted, committed)
-				&& shouldPushUnbatchedCommit(committed, leader.isIdle())) {
-			pushCommitAsync(committed);
-		}
-
-		if (queued.isEmpty() || !running.isEmpty() || waitingForRetry()) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		// Collapse all queued requests into a single request.
-		Map<String, ReceiveCommand> cmdMap = new HashMap<>();
-		for (ReplicaPushRequest req : queued) {
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-				String name = cmd.getRefName();
-				ReceiveCommand old = cmdMap.remove(name);
-				if (old != null) {
-					cmd = new ReceiveCommand(
-							old.getOldId(), cmd.getNewId(),
-							name);
-				}
-				cmdMap.put(name, cmd);
-			}
-		}
-		queued.clear();
-		waiting.clear();
-
-		List<ReceiveCommand> next = new ArrayList<>(cmdMap.values());
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : next) {
-			running.put(cmd.getRefName(), cmd);
-		}
-		startPush(new ReplicaPushRequest(this, next));
-	}
-
-	private void pushAsync(ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		if (defer(req)) {
-			// TODO(sop) Collapse during long retry outage.
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-				waiting.put(cmd.getRefName(), cmd);
-			}
-			queued.add(req);
-		} else {
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-				running.put(cmd.getRefName(), cmd);
-			}
-			startPush(req);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private boolean defer(ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		if (waitingForRetry()) {
-			// Prior communication failure; everything is deferred.
-			return true;
-		}
-
-		for (ReceiveCommand nextCmd : req.getCommands()) {
-			ReceiveCommand priorCmd = waiting.get(nextCmd.getRefName());
-			if (priorCmd == null) {
-				priorCmd = running.get(nextCmd.getRefName());
-			}
-			if (priorCmd != null) {
-				// Another request pending on same ref; that must go first.
-				// Verify priorCmd.newId == nextCmd.oldId?
-				return true;
-			}
-		}
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	private boolean waitingForRetry() {
-		Future<?> f = retryFuture;
-		return f != null && !f.isDone();
-	}
-
-	private void retryLater(ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmds = req.getCommands();
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : cmds) {
-			cmd.setResult(NOT_ATTEMPTED, null);
-			if (!waiting.containsKey(cmd.getRefName())) {
-				waiting.put(cmd.getRefName(), cmd);
-			}
-		}
-		queued.add(0, new ReplicaPushRequest(this, cmds));
-
-		if (!waitingForRetry()) {
-			long delay = FileUtils
-				.delay(lastRetryMillis, minRetryMillis, maxRetryMillis);
-			if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-				log.debug("Retrying {} after {} ms", //$NON-NLS-1$
-						describeForLog(), Long.valueOf(delay));
-			}
-			lastRetryMillis = delay;
-			retryAtMillis = SystemReader.getInstance().getCurrentTime() + delay;
-			retryFuture = getSystem().getExecutor()
-					.schedule(new WeakRetryPush(this), delay, MILLISECONDS);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** Weakly holds a retrying replica, allowing it to garbage collect. */
-	static class WeakRetryPush extends WeakReference<KetchReplica>
-			implements Callable<Void> {
-		WeakRetryPush(KetchReplica r) {
-			super(r);
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public Void call() throws Exception {
-			KetchReplica r = get();
-			if (r != null) {
-				r.doRetryPush();
-			}
-			return null;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void doRetryPush() {
-		leader.lock.lock();
-		try {
-			retryFuture = null;
-			runNextPushRequest();
-		} finally {
-			leader.lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Begin executing a single push.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method must move processing onto another thread. Called with
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader#lock} held by caller.
-	 *
-	 * @param req
-	 *            the request to send to the replica.
-	 */
-	protected abstract void startPush(ReplicaPushRequest req);
-
-	/**
-	 * Callback from {@link ReplicaPushRequest} upon success or failure.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Acquires the {@link KetchLeader#lock} and updates the leader's internal
-	 * knowledge about this replica to reflect what has been learned during a
-	 * push to the replica. In some cases of divergence this method may take
-	 * some time to determine how the replica has diverged; to reduce contention
-	 * this is evaluated before acquiring the leader lock.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            local repository instance used by the push thread.
-	 * @param req
-	 *            push request just attempted.
-	 */
-	void afterPush(@Nullable Repository repo, ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		ReceiveCommand acceptCmd = null;
-		ReceiveCommand commitCmd = null;
-		List<ReceiveCommand> stages = null;
-
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-			String name = cmd.getRefName();
-			if (name.equals(getSystem().getTxnAccepted())) {
-				acceptCmd = cmd;
-			} else if (name.equals(getSystem().getTxnCommitted())) {
-				commitCmd = cmd;
-			} else if (cmd.getResult() == OK && cmd.getType() == CREATE
-					&& name.startsWith(getSystem().getTxnStage())) {
-				if (stages == null) {
-					stages = new ArrayList<>();
-				}
-				stages.add(cmd);
-			}
-		}
-
-		State newState = null;
-		ObjectId acceptId = readId(req, acceptCmd);
-		if (repo != null && acceptCmd != null && acceptCmd.getResult() != OK
-				&& req.getException() == null) {
-			try (LagCheck lag = new LagCheck(this, repo)) {
-				newState = lag.check(acceptId, acceptCmd);
-				acceptId = lag.getRemoteId();
-			}
-		}
-
-		leader.lock.lock();
-		try {
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-				running.remove(cmd.getRefName());
-			}
-
-			Throwable err = req.getException();
-			if (err != null) {
-				state = OFFLINE;
-				error = err.toString();
-				retryLater(req);
-				leader.onReplicaUpdate(this);
-				return;
-			}
-
-			lastRetryMillis = 0;
-			error = null;
-			updateView(req, acceptId, commitCmd);
-
-			if (acceptCmd != null && acceptCmd.getResult() == OK) {
-				state = hasAccepted(leader.getHead()) ? CURRENT : LAGGING;
-				if (stages != null) {
-					staged.put(acceptCmd.getNewId(), stages);
-				}
-			} else if (newState != null) {
-				state = newState;
-			}
-
-			leader.onReplicaUpdate(this);
-			runNextPushRequest();
-		} finally {
-			leader.lock.unlock();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void updateView(ReplicaPushRequest req, @Nullable ObjectId acceptId,
-			ReceiveCommand commitCmd) {
-		if (acceptId != null) {
-			txnAccepted = acceptId;
-		}
-
-		ObjectId committed = readId(req, commitCmd);
-		if (committed != null) {
-			txnCommitted = committed;
-		} else if (acceptId != null && txnCommitted == null) {
-			// Initialize during first conversation.
-			Map<String, Ref> adv = req.getRefs();
-			if (adv != null) {
-				Ref refs = adv.get(getSystem().getTxnCommitted());
-				txnCommitted = getId(refs);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	private static ObjectId readId(ReplicaPushRequest req,
-			@Nullable ReceiveCommand cmd) {
-		if (cmd == null) {
-			// Ref was not in the command list, do not trust advertisement.
-			return null;
-
-		} else if (cmd.getResult() == OK) {
-			// Currently at newId.
-			return cmd.getNewId();
-		}
-
-		Map<String, Ref> refs = req.getRefs();
-		return refs != null ? getId(refs.get(cmd.getRefName())) : null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Fetch objects from the remote using the calling thread.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Called without {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader#lock}.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            local repository to fetch objects into.
-	 * @param req
-	 *            the request to fetch from a replica.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             communication with the replica was not possible.
-	 */
-	protected abstract void blockingFetch(Repository repo,
-			ReplicaFetchRequest req) throws IOException;
-
-	/**
-	 * Build a list of commands to commit
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod#ALL_REFS}.
-	 *
-	 * @param git
-	 *            local leader repository to read committed state from.
-	 * @param current
-	 *            all known references in the replica's repository. Typically
-	 *            this comes from a push advertisement.
-	 * @param committed
-	 *            state being pushed to {@code refs/txn/committed}.
-	 * @return commands to update during commit.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             cannot read the committed state.
-	 */
-	protected Collection<ReceiveCommand> prepareCommit(Repository git,
-			Map<String, Ref> current, ObjectId committed) throws IOException {
-		List<ReceiveCommand> delta = new ArrayList<>();
-		Map<String, Ref> remote = new HashMap<>(current);
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git);
-				TreeWalk tw = new TreeWalk(rw.getObjectReader())) {
-			tw.setRecursive(true);
-			tw.addTree(rw.parseCommit(committed).getTree());
-			while (tw.next()) {
-				if (tw.getRawMode(0) != TYPE_GITLINK
-						|| tw.isPathSuffix(PEEL, 2)) {
-					// Symbolic references cannot be pushed.
-					// Caching peeled values is handled remotely.
-					continue;
-				}
-
-				// TODO(sop) Do not send certain ref names to replica.
-				String name = RefTree.refName(tw.getPathString());
-				Ref oldRef = remote.remove(name);
-				ObjectId oldId = getId(oldRef);
-				ObjectId newId = tw.getObjectId(0);
-				if (!AnyObjectId.isEqual(oldId, newId)) {
-					delta.add(new ReceiveCommand(oldId, newId, name));
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Delete any extra references not in the committed state.
-		for (Ref ref : remote.values()) {
-			if (canDelete(ref)) {
-				delta.add(new ReceiveCommand(
-					ref.getObjectId(), ObjectId.zeroId(),
-					ref.getName()));
-			}
-		}
-		return delta;
-	}
-
-	boolean canDelete(Ref ref) {
-		String name = ref.getName();
-		if (HEAD.equals(name)) {
-			return false;
-		}
-		if (name.startsWith(getSystem().getTxnNamespace())) {
-			return false;
-		}
-		// TODO(sop) Do not delete precious names from replica.
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	@NonNull
-	static ObjectId getId(@Nullable Ref ref) {
-		if (ref != null) {
-			ObjectId id = ref.getObjectId();
-			if (id != null) {
-				return id;
-			}
-		}
-		return ObjectId.zeroId();
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchSystem.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchSystem.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ad1d6033a..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchSystem.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,320 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.ACCEPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.COMMITTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.CONFIG_KEY_TYPE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.CONFIG_SECTION_KETCH;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.DEFAULT_TXN_NAMESPACE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.STAGE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_NAME;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE;
-
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Random;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
-import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
-import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteConfig;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.URIish;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.MonotonicClock;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.MonotonicSystemClock;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
-
-/**
- * Ketch system-wide configuration.
- * <p>
- * This class provides useful defaults for testing and small proof of concepts.
- * Full scale installations are expected to subclass and override methods to
- * provide consistent configuration across all managed repositories.
- * <p>
- * Servers should configure their own
- * {@link java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService}.
- */
-public class KetchSystem {
-	private static final Random RNG = new Random();
-
-	/**
-	 * Get default executor, one thread per available processor.
-	 *
-	 * @return default executor, one thread per available processor.
-	 */
-	public static ScheduledExecutorService defaultExecutor() {
-		return DefaultExecutorHolder.I;
-	}
-
-	private final ScheduledExecutorService executor;
-	private final MonotonicClock clock;
-	private final String txnNamespace;
-	private final String txnAccepted;
-	private final String txnCommitted;
-	private final String txnStage;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a default system with a thread pool of 1 thread per CPU.
-	 */
-	public KetchSystem() {
-		this(defaultExecutor(), new MonotonicSystemClock(), DEFAULT_TXN_NAMESPACE);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a Ketch system with the provided executor service.
-	 *
-	 * @param executor
-	 *            thread pool to run background operations.
-	 * @param clock
-	 *            clock to create timestamps.
-	 * @param txnNamespace
-	 *            reference namespace for the RefTree graph and associated
-	 *            transaction state. Must begin with {@code "refs/"} and end
-	 *            with {@code '/'}, for example {@code "refs/txn/"}.
-	 */
-	public KetchSystem(ScheduledExecutorService executor, MonotonicClock clock,
-			String txnNamespace) {
-		this.executor = executor;
-		this.clock = clock;
-		this.txnNamespace = txnNamespace;
-		this.txnAccepted = txnNamespace + ACCEPTED;
-		this.txnCommitted = txnNamespace + COMMITTED;
-		this.txnStage = txnNamespace + STAGE;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get executor to perform background operations.
-	 *
-	 * @return executor to perform background operations.
-	 */
-	public ScheduledExecutorService getExecutor() {
-		return executor;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get clock to obtain timestamps from.
-	 *
-	 * @return clock to obtain timestamps from.
-	 */
-	public MonotonicClock getClock() {
-		return clock;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get how long the leader will wait for the {@link #getClock()}'s
-	 * {@code ProposedTimestamp} used in commits proposed to the RefTree graph
-	 * ({@link #getTxnAccepted()})
-	 *
-	 * @return how long the leader will wait for the {@link #getClock()}'s
-	 *         {@code ProposedTimestamp} used in commits proposed to the RefTree
-	 *         graph ({@link #getTxnAccepted()}). Defaults to 5 seconds.
-	 */
-	public Duration getMaxWaitForMonotonicClock() {
-		return Duration.ofSeconds(5);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Whether elections should require monotonically increasing commit
-	 * timestamps
-	 *
-	 * @return {@code true} if elections should require monotonically increasing
-	 *         commit timestamps. This requires a very good
-	 *         {@link org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.MonotonicClock}.
-	 */
-	public boolean requireMonotonicLeaderElections() {
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the namespace used for the RefTree graph and transaction management.
-	 *
-	 * @return reference namespace such as {@code "refs/txn/"}.
-	 */
-	public String getTxnNamespace() {
-		return txnNamespace;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get name of the accepted RefTree graph.
-	 *
-	 * @return name of the accepted RefTree graph.
-	 */
-	public String getTxnAccepted() {
-		return txnAccepted;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get name of the committed RefTree graph.
-	 *
-	 * @return name of the committed RefTree graph.
-	 */
-	public String getTxnCommitted() {
-		return txnCommitted;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get prefix for staged objects, e.g. {@code "refs/txn/stage/"}.
-	 *
-	 * @return prefix for staged objects, e.g. {@code "refs/txn/stage/"}.
-	 */
-	public String getTxnStage() {
-		return txnStage;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create new committer {@code PersonIdent} for ketch system
-	 *
-	 * @param time
-	 *            timestamp for the committer.
-	 * @return identity line for the committer header of a RefTreeGraph.
-	 */
-	public PersonIdent newCommitter(ProposedTimestamp time) {
-		String name = "ketch"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-		String email = "ketch@system"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-		return new PersonIdent(name, email, time);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a random tag to identify a candidate during leader election.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Multiple processes trying to elect themselves leaders at exactly the same
-	 * time (rounded to seconds) using the same
-	 * {@link #newCommitter(ProposedTimestamp)} identity strings, for the same
-	 * term, may generate the same ObjectId for the election commit and falsely
-	 * assume they have both won.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Candidates add this tag to their election ballot commit to disambiguate
-	 * the election. The tag only needs to be unique for a given triplet of
-	 * {@link #newCommitter(ProposedTimestamp)}, system time (rounded to
-	 * seconds), and term. If every replica in the system uses a unique
-	 * {@code newCommitter} (such as including the host name after the
-	 * {@code "@"} in the email address) the tag could be the empty string.
-	 * <p>
-	 * The default implementation generates a few bytes of random data.
-	 *
-	 * @return unique tag; null or empty string if {@code newCommitter()} is
-	 *         sufficiently unique to identify the leader.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String newLeaderTag() {
-		int n = RNG.nextInt(1 << (6 * 4));
-		return String.format("%06x", Integer.valueOf(n)); //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct the KetchLeader instance of a repository.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            local repository stored by the leader.
-	 * @return leader instance.
-	 * @throws java.net.URISyntaxException
-	 *             a follower configuration contains an unsupported URI.
-	 */
-	public KetchLeader createLeader(Repository repo)
-			throws URISyntaxException {
-		KetchLeader leader = new KetchLeader(this) {
-			@Override
-			protected Repository openRepository() {
-				repo.incrementOpen();
-				return repo;
-			}
-		};
-		leader.setReplicas(createReplicas(leader, repo));
-		return leader;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the collection of replicas for a repository.
-	 * <p>
-	 * The collection of replicas must include the local repository.
-	 *
-	 * @param leader
-	 *            the leader driving these replicas.
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            repository to get the replicas of.
-	 * @return collection of replicas for the specified repository.
-	 * @throws java.net.URISyntaxException
-	 *             a configured URI is invalid.
-	 */
-	protected List<KetchReplica> createReplicas(KetchLeader leader,
-			Repository repo) throws URISyntaxException {
-		List<KetchReplica> replicas = new ArrayList<>();
-		Config cfg = repo.getConfig();
-		String localName = getLocalName(cfg);
-		for (String name : cfg.getSubsections(CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE)) {
-			if (!hasParticipation(cfg, name)) {
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			ReplicaConfig kc = ReplicaConfig.newFromConfig(cfg, name);
-			if (name.equals(localName)) {
-				replicas.add(new LocalReplica(leader, name, kc));
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			RemoteConfig rc = new RemoteConfig(cfg, name);
-			List<URIish> uris = rc.getPushURIs();
-			if (uris.isEmpty()) {
-				uris = rc.getURIs();
-			}
-			for (URIish uri : uris) {
-				String n = uris.size() == 1 ? name : uri.getHost();
-				replicas.add(new RemoteGitReplica(leader, n, uri, kc, rc));
-			}
-		}
-		return replicas;
-	}
-
-	private static boolean hasParticipation(Config cfg, String name) {
-		return cfg.getString(CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, name, CONFIG_KEY_TYPE) != null;
-	}
-
-	private static String getLocalName(Config cfg) {
-		return cfg.getString(CONFIG_SECTION_KETCH, null, CONFIG_KEY_NAME);
-	}
-
-	static class DefaultExecutorHolder {
-		private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KetchSystem.class);
-		static final ScheduledExecutorService I = create();
-
-		private static ScheduledExecutorService create() {
-			int cores = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
-			int threads = Math.max(5, cores);
-			log.info("Using {} threads", Integer.valueOf(threads)); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			return Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(
-				threads,
-				new ThreadFactory() {
-					private final AtomicInteger threadCnt = new AtomicInteger();
-
-					@Override
-					public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
-						int id = threadCnt.incrementAndGet();
-						Thread thr = new Thread(r);
-						thr.setName("KetchExecutor-" + id); //$NON-NLS-1$
-						return thr;
-					}
-				});
-		}
-
-		private DefaultExecutorHolder() {
-		}
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchText.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchText.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6f9038bbdf..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/KetchText.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.nls.NLS;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.nls.TranslationBundle;
-
-/**
- * Translation bundle for the Ketch implementation.
- */
-public class KetchText extends TranslationBundle {
-	/**
-	 * Get an instance of this translation bundle.
-	 *
-	 * @return instance of this translation bundle.
-	 */
-	public static KetchText get() {
-		return NLS.getBundleFor(KetchText.class);
-	}
-
-	// @formatter:off
-	/***/ public String accepted;
-	/***/ public String cannotFetchFromLocalReplica;
-	/***/ public String failed;
-	/***/ public String invalidFollowerUri;
-	/***/ public String leaderFailedToStore;
-	/***/ public String localReplicaRequired;
-	/***/ public String mismatchedTxnNamespace;
-	/***/ public String outsideTxnNamespace;
-	/***/ public String proposingUpdates;
-	/***/ public String queuedProposalFailedToApply;
-	/***/ public String starting;
-	/***/ public String unsupportedVoterCount;
-	/***/ public String waitingForQueue;
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LagCheck.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LagCheck.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f8384ff76..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LagCheck.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.AHEAD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.DIVERGENT;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.LAGGING;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.UNKNOWN;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_COMMIT;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-
-/**
- * A helper to check if a {@link KetchReplica} is ahead or behind the leader.
- */
-class LagCheck implements AutoCloseable {
-	private final KetchReplica replica;
-	private final Repository repo;
-	private RevWalk rw;
-	private ObjectId remoteId;
-
-	LagCheck(KetchReplica replica, Repository repo) {
-		this.replica = replica;
-		this.repo = repo;
-		initRevWalk();
-	}
-
-	private void initRevWalk() {
-		if (rw != null) {
-			rw.close();
-		}
-
-		rw = new RevWalk(repo);
-		rw.setRetainBody(false);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void close() {
-		if (rw != null) {
-			rw.close();
-			rw = null;
-		}
-	}
-
-	ObjectId getRemoteId() {
-		return remoteId;
-	}
-
-	KetchReplica.State check(ObjectId acceptId, ReceiveCommand acceptCmd) {
-		remoteId = acceptId;
-		if (remoteId == null) {
-			// Nothing advertised by the replica, value is unknown.
-			return UNKNOWN;
-		}
-
-		if (AnyObjectId.isEqual(remoteId, ObjectId.zeroId())) {
-			// Replica does not have the txnAccepted reference.
-			return LAGGING;
-		}
-
-		try {
-			RevCommit remote;
-			try {
-				remote = parseRemoteCommit(acceptCmd.getRefName());
-			} catch (RefGoneException gone) {
-				// Replica does not have the txnAccepted reference.
-				return LAGGING;
-			} catch (MissingObjectException notFound) {
-				// Local repository does not know this commit so it cannot
-				// be including the replica's log.
-				return DIVERGENT;
-			}
-
-			RevCommit head = rw.parseCommit(acceptCmd.getNewId());
-			if (rw.isMergedInto(remote, head)) {
-				return LAGGING;
-			}
-
-			// TODO(sop) Check term to see if my leader was deposed.
-			if (rw.isMergedInto(head, remote)) {
-				return AHEAD;
-			}
-			return DIVERGENT;
-		} catch (IOException err) {
-			KetchReplica.log.error(String.format(
-					"Cannot compare %s", //$NON-NLS-1$
-					acceptCmd.getRefName()), err);
-			return UNKNOWN;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private RevCommit parseRemoteCommit(String refName)
-			throws IOException, MissingObjectException, RefGoneException {
-		try {
-			return rw.parseCommit(remoteId);
-		} catch (MissingObjectException notLocal) {
-			// Fall through and try to acquire the object by fetching it.
-		}
-
-		ReplicaFetchRequest fetch = new ReplicaFetchRequest(
-				Collections.singleton(refName),
-				Collections.<ObjectId> emptySet());
-		try {
-			replica.blockingFetch(repo, fetch);
-		} catch (IOException fetchErr) {
-			KetchReplica.log.error(String.format(
-					"Cannot fetch %s (%s) from %s", //$NON-NLS-1$
-					remoteId.abbreviate(8).name(), refName,
-					replica.describeForLog()), fetchErr);
-			throw new MissingObjectException(remoteId, OBJ_COMMIT);
-		}
-
-		Map<String, Ref> adv = fetch.getRefs();
-		if (adv == null) {
-			throw new MissingObjectException(remoteId, OBJ_COMMIT);
-		}
-
-		Ref ref = adv.get(refName);
-		if (ref == null || ref.getObjectId() == null) {
-			throw new RefGoneException();
-		}
-
-		initRevWalk();
-		remoteId = ref.getObjectId();
-		return rw.parseCommit(remoteId);
-	}
-
-	private static class RefGoneException extends Exception {
-		private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LeaderSnapshot.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LeaderSnapshot.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ce0672c168..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LeaderSnapshot.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State.OFFLINE;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-
-/**
- * A snapshot of a leader and its view of the world.
- */
-public class LeaderSnapshot {
-	final List<ReplicaSnapshot> replicas = new ArrayList<>();
-	KetchLeader.State state;
-	long term;
-	LogIndex headIndex;
-	LogIndex committedIndex;
-	boolean idle;
-
-	LeaderSnapshot() {
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get unmodifiable view of configured replicas.
-	 *
-	 * @return unmodifiable view of configured replicas.
-	 */
-	public Collection<ReplicaSnapshot> getReplicas() {
-		return Collections.unmodifiableList(replicas);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get current state of the leader.
-	 *
-	 * @return current state of the leader.
-	 */
-	public KetchLeader.State getState() {
-		return state;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Whether the leader is not running a round to reach consensus, and has no
-	 * rounds queued.
-	 *
-	 * @return {@code true} if the leader is not running a round to reach
-	 *         consensus, and has no rounds queued.
-	 */
-	public boolean isIdle() {
-		return idle;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get term of this leader
-	 *
-	 * @return term of this leader. Valid only if {@link #getState()} is
-	 *         currently
-	 *         {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader.State#LEADER}.
-	 */
-	public long getTerm() {
-		return term;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get end of the leader's log
-	 *
-	 * @return end of the leader's log; null if leader hasn't started up enough
-	 *         to begin its own election.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public LogIndex getHead() {
-		return headIndex;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get state the leader knows is committed on a majority of participant
-	 * replicas
-	 *
-	 * @return state the leader knows is committed on a majority of participant
-	 *         replicas. Null until the leader instance has committed a log
-	 *         index within its own term.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public LogIndex getCommitted() {
-		return committedIndex;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public String toString() {
-		StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
-		s.append(isIdle() ? "IDLE" : "RUNNING"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
-		s.append(" state ").append(getState()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		if (getTerm() > 0) {
-			s.append(" term ").append(getTerm()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		s.append('\n');
-		s.append(String.format(
-				"%-10s %12s %12s\n", //$NON-NLS-1$
-				"Replica", "Accepted", "Committed")); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
-		s.append("------------------------------------\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		debug(s, "(leader)", getHead(), getCommitted()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		s.append('\n');
-		for (ReplicaSnapshot r : getReplicas()) {
-			debug(s, r);
-			s.append('\n');
-		}
-		s.append('\n');
-		return s.toString();
-	}
-
-	private static void debug(StringBuilder b, ReplicaSnapshot s) {
-		KetchReplica replica = s.getReplica();
-		debug(b, replica.getName(), s.getAccepted(), s.getCommitted());
-		b.append(String.format(" %-8s %s", //$NON-NLS-1$
-				replica.getParticipation(), s.getState()));
-		if (s.getState() == OFFLINE) {
-			String err = s.getErrorMessage();
-			if (err != null) {
-				b.append(" (").append(err).append(')'); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void debug(StringBuilder s, String name,
-			ObjectId accepted, ObjectId committed) {
-		s.append(String.format(
-				"%-10s %-12s %-12s", //$NON-NLS-1$
-				name, str(accepted), str(committed)));
-	}
-
-	static String str(ObjectId c) {
-		if (c instanceof LogIndex) {
-			return ((LogIndex) c).describeForLog();
-		} else if (c != null) {
-			return c.abbreviate(8).name();
-		}
-		return "-"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LocalReplica.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LocalReplica.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b2d59d77da..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LocalReplica.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod.ALL_REFS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod.TXN_COMMITTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase.ALL;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.OK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.text.MessageFormat;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTreeDatabase;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.BatchRefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.MonotonicClock;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp;
-
-/**
- * Ketch replica running on the same system as the
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader}.
- */
-public class LocalReplica extends KetchReplica {
-	/**
-	 * Configure a local replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param leader
-	 *            instance this replica follows.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            unique-ish name identifying this replica for debugging.
-	 * @param cfg
-	 *            how Ketch should treat the local system.
-	 */
-	public LocalReplica(KetchLeader leader, String name, ReplicaConfig cfg) {
-		super(leader, name, cfg);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected String describeForLog() {
-		return String.format("%s (leader)", getName()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Initializes local replica by reading accepted and committed references.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Loads accepted and committed references from the reference database of
-	 * the local replica and stores their current ObjectIds in memory.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            repository to initialize state from.
-	 * @throws IOException
-	 *             cannot read repository state.
-	 */
-	void initialize(Repository repo) throws IOException {
-		RefDatabase refdb = repo.getRefDatabase();
-		if (refdb instanceof RefTreeDatabase) {
-			RefTreeDatabase treeDb = (RefTreeDatabase) refdb;
-			String txnNamespace = getSystem().getTxnNamespace();
-			if (!txnNamespace.equals(treeDb.getTxnNamespace())) {
-				throw new IOException(MessageFormat.format(
-						KetchText.get().mismatchedTxnNamespace,
-						txnNamespace, treeDb.getTxnNamespace()));
-			}
-			refdb = treeDb.getBootstrap();
-		}
-		initialize(refdb.exactRef(
-				getSystem().getTxnAccepted(),
-				getSystem().getTxnCommitted()));
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void startPush(ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		getSystem().getExecutor().execute(() -> {
-			MonotonicClock clk = getSystem().getClock();
-			try (Repository git = getLeader().openRepository();
-					ProposedTimestamp ts = clk.propose()) {
-				try {
-					update(git, req, ts);
-					req.done(git);
-				} catch (Throwable err) {
-					req.setException(git, err);
-				}
-			} catch (IOException err) {
-				req.setException(null, err);
-			}
-		});
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void blockingFetch(Repository repo, ReplicaFetchRequest req)
-			throws IOException {
-		throw new IOException(KetchText.get().cannotFetchFromLocalReplica);
-	}
-
-	private void update(Repository git, ReplicaPushRequest req,
-			ProposedTimestamp ts) throws IOException {
-		RefDatabase refdb = git.getRefDatabase();
-		CommitMethod method = getCommitMethod();
-
-		// Local replica probably uses RefTreeDatabase, the request should
-		// be only for the txnNamespace, so drop to the bootstrap layer.
-		if (refdb instanceof RefTreeDatabase) {
-			if (!isOnlyTxnNamespace(req.getCommands())) {
-				return;
-			}
-
-			refdb = ((RefTreeDatabase) refdb).getBootstrap();
-			method = TXN_COMMITTED;
-		}
-
-		BatchRefUpdate batch = refdb.newBatchUpdate();
-		batch.addProposedTimestamp(ts);
-		batch.setRefLogIdent(getSystem().newCommitter(ts));
-		batch.setRefLogMessage("ketch", false); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		batch.setAllowNonFastForwards(true);
-
-		// RefDirectory updates multiple references sequentially.
-		// Run everything else first, then accepted (if present),
-		// then committed (if present). This ensures an earlier
-		// failure will not update these critical references.
-		ReceiveCommand accepted = null;
-		ReceiveCommand committed = null;
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : req.getCommands()) {
-			String name = cmd.getRefName();
-			if (name.equals(getSystem().getTxnAccepted())) {
-				accepted = cmd;
-			} else if (name.equals(getSystem().getTxnCommitted())) {
-				committed = cmd;
-			} else {
-				batch.addCommand(cmd);
-			}
-		}
-		if (committed != null && method == ALL_REFS) {
-			Map<String, Ref> refs = refdb.getRefs(ALL);
-			batch.addCommand(prepareCommit(git, refs, committed.getNewId()));
-		}
-		if (accepted != null) {
-			batch.addCommand(accepted);
-		}
-		if (committed != null) {
-			batch.addCommand(committed);
-		}
-
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-			batch.execute(rw, NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE);
-		}
-
-		// KetchReplica only cares about accepted and committed in
-		// advertisement. If they failed, store the current values
-		// back in the ReplicaPushRequest.
-		List<String> failed = new ArrayList<>(2);
-		checkFailed(failed, accepted);
-		checkFailed(failed, committed);
-		if (!failed.isEmpty()) {
-			String[] arr = failed.toArray(new String[0]);
-			req.setRefs(refdb.exactRef(arr));
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void checkFailed(List<String> failed, ReceiveCommand cmd) {
-		if (cmd != null && cmd.getResult() != OK) {
-			failed.add(cmd.getRefName());
-		}
-	}
-
-	private boolean isOnlyTxnNamespace(Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmdList) {
-		// Be paranoid and reject non txnNamespace names, this
-		// is a programming error in Ketch that should not occur.
-
-		String txnNamespace = getSystem().getTxnNamespace();
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : cmdList) {
-			if (!cmd.getRefName().startsWith(txnNamespace)) {
-				cmd.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON,
-						MessageFormat.format(
-								KetchText.get().outsideTxnNamespace,
-								cmd.getRefName(), txnNamespace));
-				ReceiveCommand.abort(cmdList);
-				return false;
-			}
-		}
-		return true;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LogIndex.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LogIndex.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ed65c06fae..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/LogIndex.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-
-/**
- * An ObjectId for a commit extended with incrementing log index.
- * <p>
- * For any two LogIndex instances, {@code A} is an ancestor of {@code C}
- * reachable through parent edges in the graph if {@code A.index < C.index}.
- * LogIndex provides a performance optimization for Ketch, the same information
- * can be obtained from {@link org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk}.
- * <p>
- * Index values are only valid within a single
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader} instance after it has won
- * an election. By restricting scope to a single leader new leaders do not need
- * to traverse the entire history to determine the next {@code index} for new
- * proposals. This differs from Raft, where leader election uses the log index
- * and the term number to determine which replica holds a sufficiently
- * up-to-date log. Since Ketch uses Git objects for storage of its replicated
- * log, it keeps the term number as Raft does but uses standard Git operations
- * to imply the log index.
- * <p>
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Round#runAsync(AnyObjectId)} bumps the
- * index as each new round is constructed.
- */
-public class LogIndex extends ObjectId {
-	static LogIndex unknown(AnyObjectId id) {
-		return new LogIndex(id, 0);
-	}
-
-	private final long index;
-
-	private LogIndex(AnyObjectId id, long index) {
-		super(id);
-		this.index = index;
-	}
-
-	LogIndex nextIndex(AnyObjectId id) {
-		return new LogIndex(id, index + 1);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get index provided by the current leader instance.
-	 *
-	 * @return index provided by the current leader instance.
-	 */
-	public long getIndex() {
-		return index;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Check if this log position committed before another log position.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Only valid for log positions in memory for the current leader.
-	 *
-	 * @param c
-	 *            other (more recent) log position.
-	 * @return true if this log position was before {@code c} or equal to c and
-	 *         therefore any agreement of {@code c} implies agreement on this
-	 *         log position.
-	 */
-	boolean isBefore(LogIndex c) {
-		return index <= c.index;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create string suitable for debug logging containing the log index and
-	 * abbreviated ObjectId.
-	 *
-	 * @return string suitable for debug logging containing the log index and
-	 *         abbreviated ObjectId.
-	 */
-	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
-	public String describeForLog() {
-		return String.format("%5d/%s", index, abbreviate(6).name()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
-	@Override
-	public String toString() {
-		return String.format("LogId[%5d/%s]", index, name()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Proposal.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Proposal.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ca27281a8e..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Proposal.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,415 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.ABORTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.EXECUTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.NEW;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.OK;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.Command;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PushCertificate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp;
-
-/**
- * A proposal to be applied in a Ketch system.
- * <p>
- * Pushing to a Ketch leader results in the leader making a proposal. The
- * proposal includes the list of reference updates. The leader attempts to send
- * the proposal to a quorum of replicas by pushing the proposal to a "staging"
- * area under the {@code refs/txn/stage/} namespace. If the proposal succeeds
- * then the changes are durable and the leader can commit the proposal.
- * <p>
- * Proposals are executed by
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader#queueProposal(Proposal)},
- * which runs them asynchronously in the background. Proposals are thread-safe
- * futures allowing callers to {@link #await()} for results or be notified by
- * callback using {@link #addListener(Runnable)}.
- */
-public class Proposal {
-	/** Current state of the proposal. */
-	public enum State {
-		/** Proposal has not yet been given to a {@link KetchLeader}. */
-		NEW(false),
-
-		/**
-		 * Proposal was validated and has entered the queue, but a round
-		 * containing this proposal has not started yet.
-		 */
-		QUEUED(false),
-
-		/** Round containing the proposal has begun and is in progress. */
-		RUNNING(false),
-
-		/**
-		 * Proposal was executed through a round. Individual results from
-		 * {@link Proposal#getCommands()}, {@link Command#getResult()} explain
-		 * the success or failure outcome.
-		 */
-		EXECUTED(true),
-
-		/** Proposal was aborted and did not reach consensus. */
-		ABORTED(true);
-
-		private final boolean done;
-
-		private State(boolean done) {
-			this.done = done;
-		}
-
-		/** @return true if this is a terminal state. */
-		public boolean isDone() {
-			return done;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private final List<Command> commands;
-	private PersonIdent author;
-	private String message;
-	private PushCertificate pushCert;
-
-	private List<ProposedTimestamp> timestamps;
-	private final List<Runnable> listeners = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
-	private final AtomicReference<State> state = new AtomicReference<>(NEW);
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a proposal from a list of Ketch commands.
-	 *
-	 * @param cmds
-	 *            prepared list of commands.
-	 */
-	public Proposal(List<Command> cmds) {
-		commands = Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(cmds));
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a proposal from a collection of received commands.
-	 *
-	 * @param rw
-	 *            walker to assist in preparing commands.
-	 * @param cmds
-	 *            list of pending commands.
-	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException
-	 *             newId of a command is not found locally.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             local objects cannot be accessed.
-	 */
-	public Proposal(RevWalk rw, Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmds)
-			throws MissingObjectException, IOException {
-		commands = asCommandList(rw, cmds);
-	}
-
-	private static List<Command> asCommandList(RevWalk rw,
-			Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmds)
-					throws MissingObjectException, IOException {
-		List<Command> commands = new ArrayList<>(cmds.size());
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : cmds) {
-			commands.add(new Command(rw, cmd));
-		}
-		return Collections.unmodifiableList(commands);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get commands from this proposal.
-	 *
-	 * @return commands from this proposal.
-	 */
-	public Collection<Command> getCommands() {
-		return commands;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get optional author of the proposal.
-	 *
-	 * @return optional author of the proposal.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public PersonIdent getAuthor() {
-		return author;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the author for the proposal.
-	 *
-	 * @param who
-	 *            optional identity of the author of the proposal.
-	 * @return {@code this}
-	 */
-	public Proposal setAuthor(@Nullable PersonIdent who) {
-		author = who;
-		return this;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get optional message for the commit log of the RefTree.
-	 *
-	 * @return optional message for the commit log of the RefTree.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String getMessage() {
-		return message;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the message to appear in the commit log of the RefTree.
-	 *
-	 * @param msg
-	 *            message text for the commit.
-	 * @return {@code this}
-	 */
-	public Proposal setMessage(@Nullable String msg) {
-		message = msg != null && !msg.isEmpty() ? msg : null;
-		return this;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get optional certificate signing the references.
-	 *
-	 * @return optional certificate signing the references.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public PushCertificate getPushCertificate() {
-		return pushCert;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the push certificate signing the references.
-	 *
-	 * @param cert
-	 *            certificate, may be null.
-	 * @return {@code this}
-	 */
-	public Proposal setPushCertificate(@Nullable PushCertificate cert) {
-		pushCert = cert;
-		return this;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get timestamps that Ketch must block for.
-	 *
-	 * @return timestamps that Ketch must block for. These may have been used as
-	 *         commit times inside the objects involved in the proposal.
-	 */
-	public List<ProposedTimestamp> getProposedTimestamps() {
-		if (timestamps != null) {
-			return timestamps;
-		}
-		return Collections.emptyList();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Request the proposal to wait for the affected timestamps to resolve.
-	 *
-	 * @param ts
-	 *            a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp} object.
-	 * @return {@code this}.
-	 */
-	public Proposal addProposedTimestamp(ProposedTimestamp ts) {
-		if (timestamps == null) {
-			timestamps = new ArrayList<>(4);
-		}
-		timestamps.add(ts);
-		return this;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Add a callback to be invoked when the proposal is done.
-	 * <p>
-	 * A proposal is done when it has entered either
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State#EXECUTED} or
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State#ABORTED} state. If
-	 * the proposal is already done {@code callback.run()} is immediately
-	 * invoked on the caller's thread.
-	 *
-	 * @param callback
-	 *            method to run after the proposal is done. The callback may be
-	 *            run on a Ketch system thread and should be completed quickly.
-	 */
-	public void addListener(Runnable callback) {
-		boolean runNow = false;
-		synchronized (state) {
-			if (state.get().isDone()) {
-				runNow = true;
-			} else {
-				listeners.add(callback);
-			}
-		}
-		if (runNow) {
-			callback.run();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** Set command result as OK. */
-	void success() {
-		for (Command c : commands) {
-			if (c.getResult() == NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-				c.setResult(OK);
-			}
-		}
-		notifyState(EXECUTED);
-	}
-
-	/** Mark commands as "transaction aborted". */
-	void abort() {
-		Command.abort(commands, null);
-		notifyState(ABORTED);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Read the current state of the proposal.
-	 *
-	 * @return read the current state of the proposal.
-	 */
-	public State getState() {
-		return state.get();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Whether the proposal was attempted
-	 *
-	 * @return {@code true} if the proposal was attempted. A true value does not
-	 *         mean consensus was reached, only that the proposal was considered
-	 *         and will not be making any more progress beyond its current
-	 *         state.
-	 */
-	public boolean isDone() {
-		return state.get().isDone();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Wait for the proposal to be attempted and {@link #isDone()} to be true.
-	 *
-	 * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException
-	 *             caller was interrupted before proposal executed.
-	 */
-	public void await() throws InterruptedException {
-		synchronized (state) {
-			while (!state.get().isDone()) {
-				state.wait();
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Wait for the proposal to be attempted and {@link #isDone()} to be true.
-	 *
-	 * @param wait
-	 *            how long to wait.
-	 * @param unit
-	 *            unit describing the wait time.
-	 * @return true if the proposal is done; false if the method timed out.
-	 * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException
-	 *             caller was interrupted before proposal executed.
-	 */
-	public boolean await(long wait, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
-		synchronized (state) {
-			if (state.get().isDone()) {
-				return true;
-			}
-			state.wait(unit.toMillis(wait));
-			return state.get().isDone();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Wait for the proposal to exit a state.
-	 *
-	 * @param notIn
-	 *            state the proposal should not be in to return.
-	 * @param wait
-	 *            how long to wait.
-	 * @param unit
-	 *            unit describing the wait time.
-	 * @return true if the proposal exited the state; false on time out.
-	 * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException
-	 *             caller was interrupted before proposal executed.
-	 */
-	public boolean awaitStateChange(State notIn, long wait, TimeUnit unit)
-			throws InterruptedException {
-		synchronized (state) {
-			if (state.get() != notIn) {
-				return true;
-			}
-			state.wait(unit.toMillis(wait));
-			return state.get() != notIn;
-		}
-	}
-
-	void notifyState(State s) {
-		synchronized (state) {
-			state.set(s);
-			state.notifyAll();
-		}
-		if (s.isDone()) {
-			for (Runnable callback : listeners) {
-				callback.run();
-			}
-			listeners.clear();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public String toString() {
-		StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
-		s.append("Ketch Proposal {\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		s.append("  ").append(state.get()).append('\n'); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		if (author != null) {
-			s.append("  author ").append(author).append('\n'); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		if (message != null) {
-			s.append("  message ").append(message).append('\n'); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		for (Command c : commands) {
-			s.append("  "); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			format(s, c.getOldRef(), "CREATE"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			s.append(' ');
-			format(s, c.getNewRef(), "DELETE"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			s.append(' ').append(c.getRefName());
-			if (c.getResult() != ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-				s.append(' ').append(c.getResult()); // $NON-NLS-1$
-			}
-			s.append('\n');
-		}
-		s.append('}');
-		return s.toString();
-	}
-
-	private static void format(StringBuilder s, @Nullable Ref r, String n) {
-		if (r == null) {
-			s.append(n);
-		} else if (r.isSymbolic()) {
-			s.append(r.getTarget().getName());
-		} else {
-			ObjectId id = r.getObjectId();
-			if (id != null) {
-				s.append(id.abbreviate(8).name());
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ProposalRound.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ProposalRound.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b73183abd0..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ProposalRound.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,289 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.Proposal.State.RUNNING;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.time.Duration;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.Command;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.CommitBuilder;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.time.ProposedTimestamp;
-
-/** A {@link Round} that aggregates and sends user {@link Proposal}s. */
-class ProposalRound extends Round {
-	private final List<Proposal> todo;
-	private RefTree queuedTree;
-
-	ProposalRound(KetchLeader leader, LogIndex head, List<Proposal> todo,
-			@Nullable RefTree tree) {
-		super(leader, head);
-		this.todo = todo;
-
-		if (tree != null && canCombine(todo)) {
-			this.queuedTree = tree;
-		} else {
-			leader.roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree = false;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static boolean canCombine(List<Proposal> todo) {
-		Proposal first = todo.get(0);
-		for (int i = 1; i < todo.size(); i++) {
-			if (!canCombine(first, todo.get(i))) {
-				return false;
-			}
-		}
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	private static boolean canCombine(Proposal a, Proposal b) {
-		String aMsg = nullToEmpty(a.getMessage());
-		String bMsg = nullToEmpty(b.getMessage());
-		return aMsg.equals(bMsg) && canCombine(a.getAuthor(), b.getAuthor());
-	}
-
-	private static String nullToEmpty(@Nullable String str) {
-		return str != null ? str : ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	private static boolean canCombine(@Nullable PersonIdent a,
-			@Nullable PersonIdent b) {
-		if (a != null && b != null) {
-			// Same name and email address. Combine timestamp as the two
-			// proposals are running concurrently and appear together or
-			// not at all from the point of view of an outside reader.
-			return a.getName().equals(b.getName())
-					&& a.getEmailAddress().equals(b.getEmailAddress());
-		}
-
-		// If a and b are null, both will be the system identity.
-		return a == null && b == null;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	void start() throws IOException {
-		for (Proposal p : todo) {
-			p.notifyState(RUNNING);
-		}
-		try {
-			ObjectId id;
-			try (Repository git = leader.openRepository();
-					ProposedTimestamp ts = getSystem().getClock().propose()) {
-				id = insertProposals(git, ts);
-				blockUntil(ts);
-			}
-			runAsync(id);
-		} catch (NoOp e) {
-			for (Proposal p : todo) {
-				p.success();
-			}
-			leader.lock.lock();
-			try {
-				leader.nextRound();
-			} finally {
-				leader.lock.unlock();
-			}
-		} catch (IOException e) {
-			abort();
-			throw e;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private ObjectId insertProposals(Repository git, ProposedTimestamp ts)
-			throws IOException, NoOp {
-		ObjectId id;
-		try (ObjectInserter inserter = git.newObjectInserter()) {
-			// TODO(sop) Process signed push certificates.
-
-			if (queuedTree != null) {
-				id = insertSingleProposal(git, ts, inserter);
-			} else {
-				id = insertMultiProposal(git, ts, inserter);
-			}
-
-			stageCommands = makeStageList(git, inserter);
-			inserter.flush();
-		}
-		return id;
-	}
-
-	private ObjectId insertSingleProposal(Repository git, ProposedTimestamp ts,
-			ObjectInserter inserter) throws IOException, NoOp {
-		// Fast path: tree is passed in with all proposals applied.
-		ObjectId treeId = queuedTree.writeTree(inserter);
-		queuedTree = null;
-		leader.roundHoldsReferenceToRefTree = false;
-
-		if (!ObjectId.zeroId().equals(acceptedOldIndex)) {
-			try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-				RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(acceptedOldIndex);
-				if (treeId.equals(c.getTree())) {
-					throw new NoOp();
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		Proposal p = todo.get(0);
-		CommitBuilder b = new CommitBuilder();
-		b.setTreeId(treeId);
-		if (!ObjectId.zeroId().equals(acceptedOldIndex)) {
-			b.setParentId(acceptedOldIndex);
-		}
-		b.setCommitter(leader.getSystem().newCommitter(ts));
-		b.setAuthor(p.getAuthor() != null ? p.getAuthor() : b.getCommitter());
-		b.setMessage(message(p));
-		return inserter.insert(b);
-	}
-
-	private ObjectId insertMultiProposal(Repository git, ProposedTimestamp ts,
-			ObjectInserter inserter) throws IOException, NoOp {
-		// The tree was not passed in, or there are multiple proposals
-		// each needing their own commit. Reset the tree and replay each
-		// proposal in order as individual commits.
-		ObjectId lastIndex = acceptedOldIndex;
-		ObjectId oldTreeId;
-		RefTree tree;
-		if (ObjectId.zeroId().equals(lastIndex)) {
-			oldTreeId = ObjectId.zeroId();
-			tree = RefTree.newEmptyTree();
-		} else {
-			try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-				RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(lastIndex);
-				oldTreeId = c.getTree();
-				tree = RefTree.read(rw.getObjectReader(), c.getTree());
-			}
-		}
-
-		PersonIdent committer = leader.getSystem().newCommitter(ts);
-		for (Proposal p : todo) {
-			if (!tree.apply(p.getCommands())) {
-				// This should not occur, previously during queuing the
-				// commands were successfully applied to the pending tree.
-				// Abort the entire round.
-				throw new IOException(
-						KetchText.get().queuedProposalFailedToApply);
-			}
-
-			ObjectId treeId = tree.writeTree(inserter);
-			if (treeId.equals(oldTreeId)) {
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			CommitBuilder b = new CommitBuilder();
-			b.setTreeId(treeId);
-			if (!ObjectId.zeroId().equals(lastIndex)) {
-				b.setParentId(lastIndex);
-			}
-			b.setAuthor(p.getAuthor() != null ? p.getAuthor() : committer);
-			b.setCommitter(committer);
-			b.setMessage(message(p));
-			lastIndex = inserter.insert(b);
-		}
-		if (lastIndex.equals(acceptedOldIndex)) {
-			throw new NoOp();
-		}
-		return lastIndex;
-	}
-
-	private String message(Proposal p) {
-		StringBuilder m = new StringBuilder();
-		String msg = p.getMessage();
-		if (msg != null && !msg.isEmpty()) {
-			m.append(msg);
-			while (m.length() < 2 || m.charAt(m.length() - 2) != '\n'
-					|| m.charAt(m.length() - 1) != '\n') {
-				m.append('\n');
-			}
-		}
-		m.append(KetchConstants.TERM.getName())
-				.append(": ") //$NON-NLS-1$
-				.append(leader.getTerm());
-		return m.toString();
-	}
-
-	void abort() {
-		for (Proposal p : todo) {
-			p.abort();
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	void success() {
-		for (Proposal p : todo) {
-			p.success();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private List<ReceiveCommand> makeStageList(Repository git,
-			ObjectInserter inserter) throws IOException {
-		// For each branch, collapse consecutive updates to only most recent,
-		// avoiding sending multiple objects in a rapid fast-forward chain, or
-		// rewritten content.
-		Map<String, ObjectId> byRef = new HashMap<>();
-		for (Proposal p : todo) {
-			for (Command c : p.getCommands()) {
-				Ref n = c.getNewRef();
-				if (n != null && !n.isSymbolic()) {
-					byRef.put(n.getName(), n.getObjectId());
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		if (byRef.isEmpty()) {
-			return Collections.emptyList();
-		}
-
-		Set<ObjectId> newObjs = new HashSet<>(byRef.values());
-		StageBuilder b = new StageBuilder(
-				leader.getSystem().getTxnStage(),
-				acceptedNewIndex);
-		return b.makeStageList(newObjs, git, inserter);
-	}
-
-	private void blockUntil(ProposedTimestamp ts)
-			throws TimeIsUncertainException {
-		List<ProposedTimestamp> times = todo.stream()
-				.flatMap(p -> p.getProposedTimestamps().stream())
-				.collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
-		times.add(ts);
-
-		try {
-			Duration maxWait = getSystem().getMaxWaitForMonotonicClock();
-			ProposedTimestamp.blockUntil(times, maxWait);
-		} catch (InterruptedException | TimeoutException e) {
-			throw new TimeIsUncertainException(e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static class NoOp extends Exception {
-		private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/RemoteGitReplica.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/RemoteGitReplica.java
deleted file mode 100644
index fac93c84b3..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/RemoteGitReplica.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,293 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod.ALL_REFS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.NETWORK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.OK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_NODELETE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NotSupportedException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchConnection;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PushConnection;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteConfig;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteRefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.Transport;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.URIish;
-
-/**
- * Representation of a Git repository on a remote replica system.
- * <p>
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchLeader} will contact the replica
- * using the Git wire protocol.
- * <p>
- * The remote replica may be fully Ketch-aware, or a standard Git server.
- */
-public class RemoteGitReplica extends KetchReplica {
-	private final URIish uri;
-	private final RemoteConfig remoteConfig;
-
-	/**
-	 * Configure a new remote.
-	 *
-	 * @param leader
-	 *            instance this replica follows.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            unique-ish name identifying this remote for debugging.
-	 * @param uri
-	 *            URI to connect to the follower's repository.
-	 * @param cfg
-	 *            how Ketch should treat the remote system.
-	 * @param rc
-	 *            optional remote configuration describing how to contact the
-	 *            peer repository.
-	 */
-	public RemoteGitReplica(KetchLeader leader, String name, URIish uri,
-			ReplicaConfig cfg, @Nullable RemoteConfig rc) {
-		super(leader, name, cfg);
-		this.uri = uri;
-		this.remoteConfig = rc;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get URI to contact the remote peer repository.
-	 *
-	 * @return URI to contact the remote peer repository.
-	 */
-	public URIish getURI() {
-		return uri;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get optional configuration describing how to contact the peer.
-	 *
-	 * @return optional configuration describing how to contact the peer.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	protected RemoteConfig getRemoteConfig() {
-		return remoteConfig;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected String describeForLog() {
-		return String.format("%s @ %s", getName(), getURI()); //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void startPush(ReplicaPushRequest req) {
-		getSystem().getExecutor().execute(() -> {
-			try (Repository git = getLeader().openRepository()) {
-				try {
-					push(git, req);
-					req.done(git);
-				} catch (Throwable err) {
-					req.setException(git, err);
-				}
-			} catch (IOException err) {
-				req.setException(null, err);
-			}
-		});
-	}
-
-	private void push(Repository repo, ReplicaPushRequest req)
-			throws NotSupportedException, TransportException, IOException {
-		Map<String, Ref> adv;
-		List<RemoteCommand> cmds = asUpdateList(req.getCommands());
-		try (Transport transport = Transport.open(repo, uri)) {
-			RemoteConfig rc = getRemoteConfig();
-			if (rc != null) {
-				transport.applyConfig(rc);
-			}
-			transport.setPushAtomic(true);
-			adv = push(repo, transport, cmds);
-		}
-		for (RemoteCommand c : cmds) {
-			c.copyStatusToResult();
-		}
-		req.setRefs(adv);
-	}
-
-	private Map<String, Ref> push(Repository git, Transport transport,
-			List<RemoteCommand> cmds) throws IOException {
-		Map<String, RemoteRefUpdate> updates = asUpdateMap(cmds);
-		try (PushConnection connection = transport.openPush()) {
-			Map<String, Ref> adv = connection.getRefsMap();
-			RemoteRefUpdate accepted = updates.get(getSystem().getTxnAccepted());
-			if (accepted != null && !isExpectedValue(adv, accepted)) {
-				abort(cmds);
-				return adv;
-			}
-
-			RemoteRefUpdate committed = updates.get(getSystem().getTxnCommitted());
-			if (committed != null && !isExpectedValue(adv, committed)) {
-				abort(cmds);
-				return adv;
-			}
-			if (committed != null && getCommitMethod() == ALL_REFS) {
-				prepareCommit(git, cmds, updates, adv,
-						committed.getNewObjectId());
-			}
-
-			connection.push(NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE, updates);
-			return adv;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static boolean isExpectedValue(Map<String, Ref> adv,
-			RemoteRefUpdate u) {
-		Ref r = adv.get(u.getRemoteName());
-		if (!AnyObjectId.isEqual(getId(r), u.getExpectedOldObjectId())) {
-			((RemoteCommand) u).cmd.setResult(LOCK_FAILURE);
-			return false;
-		}
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	private void prepareCommit(Repository git, List<RemoteCommand> cmds,
-			Map<String, RemoteRefUpdate> updates, Map<String, Ref> adv,
-			ObjectId committed) throws IOException {
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : prepareCommit(git, adv, committed)) {
-			RemoteCommand c = new RemoteCommand(cmd);
-			cmds.add(c);
-			updates.put(c.getRemoteName(), c);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static List<RemoteCommand> asUpdateList(
-			Collection<ReceiveCommand> cmds) {
-		try {
-			List<RemoteCommand> toPush = new ArrayList<>(cmds.size());
-			for (ReceiveCommand cmd : cmds) {
-				toPush.add(new RemoteCommand(cmd));
-			}
-			return toPush;
-		} catch (IOException e) {
-			// Cannot occur as no IO was required to build the command.
-			throw new IllegalStateException(e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static Map<String, RemoteRefUpdate> asUpdateMap(
-			List<RemoteCommand> cmds) {
-		Map<String, RemoteRefUpdate> m = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-		for (RemoteCommand cmd : cmds) {
-			m.put(cmd.getRemoteName(), cmd);
-		}
-		return m;
-	}
-
-	private static void abort(List<RemoteCommand> cmds) {
-		List<ReceiveCommand> tmp = new ArrayList<>(cmds.size());
-		for (RemoteCommand cmd : cmds) {
-			tmp.add(cmd.cmd);
-		}
-		ReceiveCommand.abort(tmp);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void blockingFetch(Repository repo, ReplicaFetchRequest req)
-			throws NotSupportedException, TransportException {
-		try (Transport transport = Transport.open(repo, uri)) {
-			RemoteConfig rc = getRemoteConfig();
-			if (rc != null) {
-				transport.applyConfig(rc);
-			}
-			fetch(transport, req);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void fetch(Transport transport, ReplicaFetchRequest req)
-			throws NotSupportedException, TransportException {
-		try (FetchConnection conn = transport.openFetch()) {
-			Map<String, Ref> remoteRefs = conn.getRefsMap();
-			req.setRefs(remoteRefs);
-
-			List<Ref> want = new ArrayList<>();
-			for (String name : req.getWantRefs()) {
-				Ref ref = remoteRefs.get(name);
-				if (ref != null && ref.getObjectId() != null) {
-					want.add(ref);
-				}
-			}
-			for (ObjectId id : req.getWantObjects()) {
-				want.add(new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NETWORK, id.name(), id));
-			}
-
-			conn.fetch(NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE, want,
-					Collections.<ObjectId> emptySet());
-		}
-	}
-
-	static class RemoteCommand extends RemoteRefUpdate {
-		final ReceiveCommand cmd;
-
-		RemoteCommand(ReceiveCommand cmd) throws IOException {
-			super(null, null,
-					cmd.getNewId(), cmd.getRefName(),
-					true /* force update */,
-					null /* no local tracking ref */,
-					cmd.getOldId());
-			this.cmd = cmd;
-		}
-
-		void copyStatusToResult() {
-			if (cmd.getResult() == NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-				switch (getStatus()) {
-				case OK:
-				case UP_TO_DATE:
-				case NON_EXISTING:
-					cmd.setResult(OK);
-					break;
-
-				case REJECTED_NODELETE:
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_NODELETE);
-					break;
-
-				case REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD:
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD);
-					break;
-
-				case REJECTED_OTHER_REASON:
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, getMessage());
-					break;
-
-				default:
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, getStatus().name());
-					break;
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaConfig.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaConfig.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d323b8490..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaConfig.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.DAYS;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.HOURS;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MINUTES;
-import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.CONFIG_KEY_COMMIT;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.CONFIG_KEY_SPEED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchConstants.CONFIG_KEY_TYPE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE;
-
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.regex.Matcher;
-import java.util.regex.Pattern;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitMethod;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.CommitSpeed;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.Participation;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
-
-/**
- * Configures a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica}.
- */
-public class ReplicaConfig {
-	/**
-	 * Read a configuration from a config block.
-	 *
-	 * @param cfg
-	 *            configuration to read.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            of the replica being configured.
-	 * @return replica configuration for {@code name}.
-	 */
-	public static ReplicaConfig newFromConfig(Config cfg, String name) {
-		return new ReplicaConfig().fromConfig(cfg, name);
-	}
-
-	private Participation participation = Participation.FULL;
-	private CommitMethod commitMethod = CommitMethod.ALL_REFS;
-	private CommitSpeed commitSpeed = CommitSpeed.BATCHED;
-	private long minRetry = SECONDS.toMillis(5);
-	private long maxRetry = MINUTES.toMillis(1);
-
-	/**
-	 * Get participation of the replica in the system.
-	 *
-	 * @return participation of the replica in the system.
-	 */
-	public Participation getParticipation() {
-		return participation;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get how Ketch should apply committed changes.
-	 *
-	 * @return how Ketch should apply committed changes.
-	 */
-	public CommitMethod getCommitMethod() {
-		return commitMethod;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get how quickly should Ketch commit.
-	 *
-	 * @return how quickly should Ketch commit.
-	 */
-	public CommitSpeed getCommitSpeed() {
-		return commitSpeed;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the minimum wait delay before retrying a failure.
-	 *
-	 * @param unit
-	 *            to get retry delay in.
-	 * @return minimum delay before retrying a failure.
-	 */
-	public long getMinRetry(TimeUnit unit) {
-		return unit.convert(minRetry, MILLISECONDS);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Returns the maximum wait delay before retrying a failure.
-	 *
-	 * @param unit
-	 *            to get retry delay in.
-	 * @return maximum delay before retrying a failure.
-	 */
-	public long getMaxRetry(TimeUnit unit) {
-		return unit.convert(maxRetry, MILLISECONDS);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Update the configuration from a config block.
-	 *
-	 * @param cfg
-	 *            configuration to read.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            of the replica being configured.
-	 * @return {@code this}
-	 */
-	public ReplicaConfig fromConfig(Config cfg, String name) {
-		participation = cfg.getEnum(
-				CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, name, CONFIG_KEY_TYPE,
-				participation);
-		commitMethod = cfg.getEnum(
-				CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, name, CONFIG_KEY_COMMIT,
-				commitMethod);
-		commitSpeed = cfg.getEnum(
-				CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, name, CONFIG_KEY_SPEED,
-				commitSpeed);
-		minRetry = getMillis(cfg, name, "ketch-minRetry", minRetry); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		maxRetry = getMillis(cfg, name, "ketch-maxRetry", maxRetry); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		return this;
-	}
-
-	private static long getMillis(Config cfg, String name, String key,
-			long defaultValue) {
-		String valStr = cfg.getString(CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, name, key);
-		if (valStr == null) {
-			return defaultValue;
-		}
-
-		valStr = valStr.trim();
-		if (valStr.isEmpty()) {
-			return defaultValue;
-		}
-
-		Matcher m = UnitMap.PATTERN.matcher(valStr);
-		if (!m.matches()) {
-			return defaultValue;
-		}
-
-		String digits = m.group(1);
-		String unitName = m.group(2).trim();
-		TimeUnit unit = UnitMap.UNITS.get(unitName);
-		if (unit == null) {
-			return defaultValue;
-		}
-
-		try {
-			if (digits.indexOf('.') == -1) {
-				return unit.toMillis(Long.parseLong(digits));
-			}
-
-			double val = Double.parseDouble(digits);
-			return (long) (val * unit.toMillis(1));
-		} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
-			return defaultValue;
-		}
-	}
-
-	static class UnitMap {
-		static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern
-				.compile("^([1-9][0-9]*(?:\\.[0-9]*)?)\\s*(.*)$"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-		static final Map<String, TimeUnit> UNITS;
-
-		static {
-			Map<String, TimeUnit> m = new HashMap<>();
-			TimeUnit u = MILLISECONDS;
-			m.put("", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("ms", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("millis", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("millisecond", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("milliseconds", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-			u = SECONDS;
-			m.put("s", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("sec", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("secs", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("second", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("seconds", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-			u = MINUTES;
-			m.put("m", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("min", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("mins", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("minute", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("minutes", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-			u = HOURS;
-			m.put("h", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("hr", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("hrs", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("hour", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("hours", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-			u = DAYS;
-			m.put("d", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("day", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-			m.put("days", u); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-			UNITS = Collections.unmodifiableMap(m);
-		}
-
-		private UnitMap() {
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaFetchRequest.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaFetchRequest.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f50ad62c80..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaFetchRequest.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-
-/**
- * A fetch request to obtain objects from a replica, and its result.
- */
-public class ReplicaFetchRequest {
-	private final Set<String> wantRefs;
-	private final Set<ObjectId> wantObjects;
-	private Map<String, Ref> refs;
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a new fetch request for a replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param wantRefs
-	 *            named references to be fetched.
-	 * @param wantObjects
-	 *            specific objects to be fetched.
-	 */
-	public ReplicaFetchRequest(Set<String> wantRefs,
-			Set<ObjectId> wantObjects) {
-		this.wantRefs = wantRefs;
-		this.wantObjects = wantObjects;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get references to be fetched.
-	 *
-	 * @return references to be fetched.
-	 */
-	public Set<String> getWantRefs() {
-		return wantRefs;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get objects to be fetched.
-	 *
-	 * @return objects to be fetched.
-	 */
-	public Set<ObjectId> getWantObjects() {
-		return wantObjects;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get remote references, usually from the advertisement.
-	 *
-	 * @return remote references, usually from the advertisement.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Map<String, Ref> getRefs() {
-		return refs;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set references observed from the replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param refs
-	 *            references observed from the replica.
-	 */
-	public void setRefs(Map<String, Ref> refs) {
-		this.refs = refs;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaPushRequest.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaPushRequest.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 273760bc6e..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaPushRequest.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-
-/**
- * A push request sending objects to a replica, and its result.
- * <p>
- * Implementors of {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica} must
- * populate the command result fields, {@link #setRefs(Map)}, and call one of
- * {@link #setException(Repository, Throwable)} or {@link #done(Repository)} to
- * finish processing.
- */
-public class ReplicaPushRequest {
-	private final KetchReplica replica;
-	private final Collection<ReceiveCommand> commands;
-	private Map<String, Ref> refs;
-	private Throwable exception;
-	private boolean notified;
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a new push request for a replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param replica
-	 *            the replica being pushed to.
-	 * @param commands
-	 *            commands to be executed.
-	 */
-	public ReplicaPushRequest(KetchReplica replica,
-			Collection<ReceiveCommand> commands) {
-		this.replica = replica;
-		this.commands = commands;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get commands to be executed, and their results.
-	 *
-	 * @return commands to be executed, and their results.
-	 */
-	public Collection<ReceiveCommand> getCommands() {
-		return commands;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get remote references, usually from the advertisement.
-	 *
-	 * @return remote references, usually from the advertisement.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Map<String, Ref> getRefs() {
-		return refs;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set references observed from the replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param refs
-	 *            references observed from the replica.
-	 */
-	public void setRefs(Map<String, Ref> refs) {
-		this.refs = refs;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get exception thrown, if any.
-	 *
-	 * @return exception thrown, if any.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Throwable getException() {
-		return exception;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Mark the request as crashing with a communication error.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method may take significant time acquiring the leader lock and
-	 * updating the Ketch state machine with the failure.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            local repository reference used by the push attempt.
-	 * @param err
-	 *            exception thrown during communication.
-	 */
-	public void setException(@Nullable Repository repo, Throwable err) {
-		if (KetchReplica.log.isErrorEnabled()) {
-			KetchReplica.log.error(describe("failed"), err); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		if (!notified) {
-			notified = true;
-			exception = err;
-			replica.afterPush(repo, this);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Mark the request as completed without exception.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method may take significant time acquiring the leader lock and
-	 * updating the Ketch state machine with results from this replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            local repository reference used by the push attempt.
-	 */
-	public void done(Repository repo) {
-		if (KetchReplica.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
-			KetchReplica.log.debug(describe("completed")); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-		if (!notified) {
-			notified = true;
-			replica.afterPush(repo, this);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private String describe(String heading) {
-		StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
-		b.append("push to "); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		b.append(replica.describeForLog());
-		b.append(' ').append(heading).append(":\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
-			b.append(String.format(
-					"  %-12s %-12s %s %s", //$NON-NLS-1$
-					LeaderSnapshot.str(cmd.getOldId()),
-					LeaderSnapshot.str(cmd.getNewId()),
-					cmd.getRefName(),
-					cmd.getResult()));
-			if (cmd.getMessage() != null) {
-				b.append(' ').append(cmd.getMessage());
-			}
-			b.append('\n');
-		}
-		return b.toString();
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaSnapshot.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaSnapshot.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 05e4ed693a..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/ReplicaSnapshot.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.util.Date;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-
-/**
- * A snapshot of a replica.
- *
- * @see LeaderSnapshot
- */
-public class ReplicaSnapshot {
-	final KetchReplica replica;
-	ObjectId accepted;
-	ObjectId committed;
-	KetchReplica.State state;
-	String error;
-	long retryAtMillis;
-
-	ReplicaSnapshot(KetchReplica replica) {
-		this.replica = replica;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the replica this snapshot describes the state of
-	 *
-	 * @return the replica this snapshot describes the state of
-	 */
-	public KetchReplica getReplica() {
-		return replica;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get current state of the replica
-	 *
-	 * @return current state of the replica
-	 */
-	public KetchReplica.State getState() {
-		return state;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get last known Git commit at {@code refs/txn/accepted}
-	 *
-	 * @return last known Git commit at {@code refs/txn/accepted}
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public ObjectId getAccepted() {
-		return accepted;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get last known Git commit at {@code refs/txn/committed}
-	 *
-	 * @return last known Git commit at {@code refs/txn/committed}
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public ObjectId getCommitted() {
-		return committed;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get error message
-	 *
-	 * @return if {@link #getState()} ==
-	 *         {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch.KetchReplica.State#OFFLINE}
-	 *         an optional human-readable message from the transport system
-	 *         explaining the failure.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String getErrorMessage() {
-		return error;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get when the leader will retry communication with the offline or lagging
-	 * replica
-	 *
-	 * @return time (usually in the future) when the leader will retry
-	 *         communication with the offline or lagging replica; null if no
-	 *         retry is scheduled or necessary.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Date getRetryAt() {
-		return retryAtMillis > 0 ? new Date(retryAtMillis) : null;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Round.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Round.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 05da5be056..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/Round.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-
-/**
- * One round-trip to all replicas proposing a log entry.
- * <p>
- * In Raft a log entry represents a state transition at a specific index in the
- * replicated log. The leader can only append log entries to the log.
- * <p>
- * In Ketch a log entry is recorded under the {@code refs/txn} namespace. This
- * occurs when:
- * <ul>
- * <li>a replica wants to establish itself as a new leader by proposing a new
- * term (see {@link ElectionRound})
- * <li>an established leader wants to gain consensus on new {@link Proposal}s
- * (see {@link ProposalRound})
- * </ul>
- */
-abstract class Round {
-	final KetchLeader leader;
-	final LogIndex acceptedOldIndex;
-	LogIndex acceptedNewIndex;
-	List<ReceiveCommand> stageCommands;
-
-	Round(KetchLeader leader, LogIndex head) {
-		this.leader = leader;
-		this.acceptedOldIndex = head;
-	}
-
-	KetchSystem getSystem() {
-		return leader.getSystem();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Creates a commit for {@code refs/txn/accepted} and calls
-	 * {@link #runAsync(AnyObjectId)} to begin execution of the round across
-	 * the system.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If references are being updated (such as in a {@link ProposalRound}) the
-	 * RefTree may be modified.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Invoked without {@link KetchLeader#lock} to build objects.
-	 *
-	 * @throws IOException
-	 *             the round cannot build new objects within the leader's
-	 *             repository. The leader may be unable to execute.
-	 */
-	abstract void start() throws IOException;
-
-	/**
-	 * Asynchronously distribute the round's new value for
-	 * {@code refs/txn/accepted} to all replicas.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Invoked by {@link #start()} after new commits have been created for the
-	 * log. The method passes {@code newId} to {@link KetchLeader} to be
-	 * distributed to all known replicas.
-	 *
-	 * @param newId
-	 *            new value for {@code refs/txn/accepted}.
-	 */
-	void runAsync(AnyObjectId newId) {
-		acceptedNewIndex = acceptedOldIndex.nextIndex(newId);
-		leader.runAsync(this);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Notify the round it was accepted by a majority of the system.
-	 * <p>
-	 * Invoked by the leader with {@link KetchLeader#lock} held by the caller.
-	 */
-	abstract void success();
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/StageBuilder.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/StageBuilder.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 40d86e1a85..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/StageBuilder.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,240 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_GITLINK;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Set;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.CommitBuilder;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.EmptyTreeIterator;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.TreeWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.filter.TreeFilter;
-
-/**
- * Constructs a set of commands to stage content during a proposal.
- */
-public class StageBuilder {
-	/**
-	 * Acceptable number of references to send in a single stage transaction.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If the number of unique objects exceeds this amount the builder will
-	 * attempt to decrease the reference count by chaining commits..
-	 */
-	private static final int SMALL_BATCH_SIZE = 5;
-
-	/**
-	 * Acceptable number of commits to chain together using parent pointers.
-	 * <p>
-	 * When staging many unique commits the {@link StageBuilder} batches
-	 * together unrelated commits as parents of a temporary commit. After the
-	 * proposal completes the temporary commit is discarded and can be garbage
-	 * collected by all replicas.
-	 */
-	private static final int TEMP_PARENT_BATCH_SIZE = 128;
-
-	private static final byte[] PEEL = { ' ', '^' };
-
-	private final String txnStage;
-	private final String txnId;
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a stage builder for a transaction.
-	 *
-	 * @param txnStageNamespace
-	 *            namespace for transaction references to build
-	 *            {@code "txnStageNamespace/txnId.n"} style names.
-	 * @param txnId
-	 *            identifier used to name temporary staging refs.
-	 */
-	public StageBuilder(String txnStageNamespace, ObjectId txnId) {
-		this.txnStage = txnStageNamespace;
-		this.txnId = txnId.name();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Compare two RefTrees and return commands to stage new objects.
-	 * <p>
-	 * This method ignores the lineage between the two RefTrees and does a
-	 * straight diff on the two trees. New objects will be staged. The diff
-	 * strategy is useful to catch-up a lagging replica, without sending every
-	 * intermediate step. This may mean the replica does not have the same
-	 * object set as other replicas if there are rewinds or branch deletes.
-	 *
-	 * @param git
-	 *            source repository to read {@code oldTree} and {@code newTree}
-	 *            from.
-	 * @param oldTree
-	 *            accepted RefTree on the replica ({@code refs/txn/accepted}).
-	 *            Use {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId#zeroId()} if the
-	 *            remote does not have any ref tree, e.g. a new replica catching
-	 *            up.
-	 * @param newTree
-	 *            RefTree being sent to the replica. The trees will be compared.
-	 * @return list of commands to create {@code "refs/txn/stage/..."}
-	 *         references on replicas anchoring new objects into the repository
-	 *         while a transaction gains consensus.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             {@code git} cannot be accessed to compare {@code oldTree} and
-	 *             {@code newTree} to build the object set.
-	 */
-	public List<ReceiveCommand> makeStageList(Repository git, ObjectId oldTree,
-			ObjectId newTree) throws IOException {
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git);
-				TreeWalk tw = new TreeWalk(rw.getObjectReader());
-				ObjectInserter ins = git.newObjectInserter()) {
-			if (AnyObjectId.isEqual(oldTree, ObjectId.zeroId())) {
-				tw.addTree(new EmptyTreeIterator());
-			} else {
-				tw.addTree(rw.parseTree(oldTree));
-			}
-			tw.addTree(rw.parseTree(newTree));
-			tw.setFilter(TreeFilter.ANY_DIFF);
-			tw.setRecursive(true);
-
-			Set<ObjectId> newObjs = new HashSet<>();
-			while (tw.next()) {
-				if (tw.getRawMode(1) == TYPE_GITLINK
-						&& !tw.isPathSuffix(PEEL, 2)) {
-					newObjs.add(tw.getObjectId(1));
-				}
-			}
-
-			List<ReceiveCommand> cmds = makeStageList(newObjs, git, ins);
-			ins.flush();
-			return cmds;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a set of commands to stage objects on a replica.
-	 *
-	 * @param newObjs
-	 *            objects to send to a replica.
-	 * @param git
-	 *            local repository to read source objects from. Required to
-	 *            perform minification of {@code newObjs}.
-	 * @param inserter
-	 *            inserter to write temporary commit objects during minification
-	 *            if many new branches are created by {@code newObjs}.
-	 * @return list of commands to create {@code "refs/txn/stage/..."}
-	 *         references on replicas anchoring {@code newObjs} into the
-	 *         repository while a transaction gains consensus.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             {@code git} cannot be accessed to perform minification of
-	 *             {@code newObjs}.
-	 */
-	public List<ReceiveCommand> makeStageList(Set<ObjectId> newObjs,
-			@Nullable Repository git, @Nullable ObjectInserter inserter)
-					throws IOException {
-		if (git == null || newObjs.size() <= SMALL_BATCH_SIZE) {
-			// Without a source repository can only construct unique set.
-			List<ReceiveCommand> cmds = new ArrayList<>(newObjs.size());
-			for (ObjectId id : newObjs) {
-				stage(cmds, id);
-			}
-			return cmds;
-		}
-
-		List<ReceiveCommand> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
-		List<RevCommit> commits = new ArrayList<>();
-		reduceObjects(cmds, commits, git, newObjs);
-
-		if (inserter == null || commits.size() <= 1
-				|| (cmds.size() + commits.size()) <= SMALL_BATCH_SIZE) {
-			// Without an inserter to aggregate commits, or for a small set of
-			// commits just send one stage ref per commit.
-			for (RevCommit c : commits) {
-				stage(cmds, c.copy());
-			}
-			return cmds;
-		}
-
-		// 'commits' is sorted most recent to least recent commit.
-		// Group batches of commits and build a chain.
-		// TODO(sop) Cluster by restricted graphs to support filtering.
-		ObjectId tip = null;
-		for (int end = commits.size(); end > 0;) {
-			int start = Math.max(0, end - TEMP_PARENT_BATCH_SIZE);
-			List<RevCommit> batch = commits.subList(start, end);
-			List<ObjectId> parents = new ArrayList<>(1 + batch.size());
-			if (tip != null) {
-				parents.add(tip);
-			}
-			parents.addAll(batch);
-
-			CommitBuilder b = new CommitBuilder();
-			b.setTreeId(batch.get(0).getTree());
-			b.setParentIds(parents);
-			b.setAuthor(tmpAuthor(batch));
-			b.setCommitter(b.getAuthor());
-			tip = inserter.insert(b);
-			end = start;
-		}
-		stage(cmds, tip);
-		return cmds;
-	}
-
-	private static PersonIdent tmpAuthor(List<RevCommit> commits) {
-		// Construct a predictable author using most recent commit time.
-		int t = 0;
-		for (int i = 0; i < commits.size();) {
-			t = Math.max(t, commits.get(i).getCommitTime());
-		}
-		String name = "Ketch Stage"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-		String email = "tmp@tmp"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-		return new PersonIdent(name, email, t * 1000L, 0);
-	}
-
-	private void reduceObjects(List<ReceiveCommand> cmds,
-			List<RevCommit> commits, Repository git,
-			Set<ObjectId> newObjs) throws IOException {
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(git)) {
-			rw.setRetainBody(false);
-
-			for (ObjectId id : newObjs) {
-				RevObject obj = rw.parseAny(id);
-				if (obj instanceof RevCommit) {
-					rw.markStart((RevCommit) obj);
-				} else {
-					stage(cmds, id);
-				}
-			}
-
-			for (RevCommit c; (c = rw.next()) != null;) {
-				commits.add(c);
-				rw.markUninteresting(c);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void stage(List<ReceiveCommand> cmds, ObjectId id) {
-		int estLen = txnStage.length() + txnId.length() + 5;
-		StringBuilder n = new StringBuilder(estLen);
-		n.append(txnStage).append(txnId).append('.');
-		n.append(Integer.toHexString(cmds.size()));
-		cmds.add(new ReceiveCommand(ObjectId.zeroId(), id, n.toString()));
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/TimeIsUncertainException.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/TimeIsUncertainException.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f665e6a438..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/TimeIsUncertainException.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
-
-class TimeIsUncertainException extends IOException {
-	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-
-	TimeIsUncertainException() {
-		super(JGitText.get().timeIsUncertain);
-	}
-
-	TimeIsUncertainException(Exception e) {
-		super(JGitText.get().timeIsUncertain, e);
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/package-info.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/package-info.java
deleted file mode 100644
index dfe03752ca..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/ketch/package-info.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Distributed consensus system built on Git.
- */
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.ketch;
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsGarbageCollector.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsGarbageCollector.java
index 876cbec161..26d5b5b176 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsGarbageCollector.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsGarbageCollector.java
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.COMPACT;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.GC;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.GC_REST;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.GC_TXN;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.INSERT;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.RECEIVE;
 import static org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsObjDatabase.PackSource.UNREACHABLE_GARBAGE;
@@ -45,7 +44,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.pack.PackWriter;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftable.ReftableCompactor;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftable.ReftableConfig;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftable.ReftableWriter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTreeNames;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
@@ -95,7 +93,6 @@ public class DfsGarbageCollector {
 	private Set<ObjectId> allHeadsAndTags;
 	private Set<ObjectId> allTags;
 	private Set<ObjectId> nonHeads;
-	private Set<ObjectId> txnHeads;
 	private Set<ObjectId> tagTargets;
 
 	/**
@@ -318,7 +315,6 @@ public class DfsGarbageCollector {
 			allHeadsAndTags = new HashSet<>();
 			allTags = new HashSet<>();
 			nonHeads = new HashSet<>();
-			txnHeads = new HashSet<>();
 			tagTargets = new HashSet<>();
 			for (Ref ref : refsBefore) {
 				if (ref.isSymbolic() || ref.getObjectId() == null) {
@@ -328,8 +324,6 @@ public class DfsGarbageCollector {
 					allHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 				} else if (isTag(ref)) {
 					allTags.add(ref.getObjectId());
-				} else if (RefTreeNames.isRefTree(refdb, ref.getName())) {
-					txnHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 				} else {
 					nonHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 				}
@@ -355,7 +349,6 @@ public class DfsGarbageCollector {
 			try {
 				packHeads(pm);
 				packRest(pm);
-				packRefTreeGraph(pm);
 				packGarbage(pm);
 				objdb.commitPack(newPackDesc, toPrune());
 				rollback = false;
@@ -559,19 +552,6 @@ public class DfsGarbageCollector {
 		}
 	}
 
-	private void packRefTreeGraph(ProgressMonitor pm) throws IOException {
-		if (txnHeads.isEmpty())
-			return;
-
-		try (PackWriter pw = newPackWriter()) {
-			for (ObjectIdSet packedObjs : newPackObj)
-				pw.excludeObjects(packedObjs);
-			pw.preparePack(pm, txnHeads, NONE);
-			if (0 < pw.getObjectCount())
-				writePack(GC_TXN, pw, pm, 0 /* unknown pack size */);
-		}
-	}
-
 	private void packGarbage(ProgressMonitor pm) throws IOException {
 		PackConfig cfg = new PackConfig(packConfig);
 		cfg.setReuseDeltas(true);
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjDatabase.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjDatabase.java
index 4dab3b20c5..46ec87df54 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjDatabase.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjDatabase.java
@@ -105,13 +105,6 @@ public abstract class DfsObjDatabase extends ObjectDatabase {
 		GC_REST,
 
 		/**
-		 * RefTreeGraph pack was created by Git garbage collection.
-		 *
-		 * @see DfsGarbageCollector
-		 */
-		GC_TXN,
-
-		/**
 		 * Pack was created by Git garbage collection.
 		 * <p>
 		 * This pack contains only unreachable garbage that was found during the
@@ -133,7 +126,6 @@ public abstract class DfsObjDatabase extends ObjectDatabase {
 						.add(COMPACT)
 						.add(GC)
 						.add(GC_REST)
-						.add(GC_TXN)
 						.add(UNREACHABLE_GARBAGE)
 						.build();
 
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjectRepresentation.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjectRepresentation.java
index 3f113a3ee3..8e124e3c20 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjectRepresentation.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsObjectRepresentation.java
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ class DfsObjectRepresentation extends StoredObjectRepresentation {
 		switch (pack.getPackDescription().getPackSource()) {
 		case GC:
 		case GC_REST:
-		case GC_TXN:
 			return true;
 		default:
 			return false;
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsPackDescription.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsPackDescription.java
index 0c8755fca3..4f418ab4db 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsPackDescription.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/dfs/DfsPackDescription.java
@@ -533,7 +533,6 @@ public class DfsPackDescription {
 		switch (s) {
 		case GC:
 		case GC_REST:
-		case GC_TXN:
 			return true;
 		default:
 			return false;
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/FileRepository.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/FileRepository.java
index fd052cec28..a2daef30d8 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/FileRepository.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/FileRepository.java
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.events.IndexChangedEvent;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.file.ObjectDirectory.AlternateHandle;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.file.ObjectDirectory.AlternateRepository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTreeDatabase;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.BaseRepositoryBuilder;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.BatchRefUpdate;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants;
@@ -182,9 +181,6 @@ public class FileRepository extends Repository {
 			if (StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(reftype,
 					ConfigConstants.CONFIG_REF_STORAGE_REFTABLE)) {
 				refs = new FileReftableDatabase(this);
-			} else if (StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(reftype,
-					ConfigConstants.CONFIG_REFSTORAGE_REFTREE)) {
-				refs = new RefTreeDatabase(this, new RefDirectory(this));
 			} else {
 				throw new IOException(JGitText.get().unknownRepositoryFormat);
 			}
@@ -640,7 +636,7 @@ public class FileRepository extends Repository {
 		refsHeadsFile.delete();
 		// RefDirectory wants to create the refs/ directory from scratch, so
 		// remove that too.
-		refsFile.delete();
+			refsFile.delete();
 		// remove HEAD so its previous invalid value doesn't cause issues.
 		headFile.delete();
 
@@ -668,7 +664,7 @@ public class FileRepository extends Repository {
 				for (ReflogEntry e : logs) {
 					logWriter.log(r.getName(), e);
 				}
-			}
+		}
 		}
 
 		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(this)) {
@@ -768,7 +764,7 @@ public class FileRepository extends Repository {
 			FileUtils.delete(refsFile, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
 			for (String r : additional) {
 				new File(getDirectory(), r).delete();
-			}
+		}
 		}
 
 		FileUtils.mkdir(refsFile, true);
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/GC.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/GC.java
index 1f2fe1057f..324075269a 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/GC.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/file/GC.java
@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NoWorkTreeException;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.pack.PackExt;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.pack.PackWriter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTreeNames;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
 import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode;
@@ -802,7 +801,6 @@ public class GC {
 		Set<ObjectId> txnHeads = new HashSet<>();
 		Set<ObjectId> tagTargets = new HashSet<>();
 		Set<ObjectId> indexObjects = listNonHEADIndexObjects();
-		RefDatabase refdb = repo.getRefDatabase();
 
 		for (Ref ref : refsBefore) {
 			checkCancelled();
@@ -814,8 +812,6 @@ public class GC {
 				allHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 			} else if (isTag(ref)) {
 				allTags.add(ref.getObjectId());
-			} else if (RefTreeNames.isRefTree(refdb, ref.getName())) {
-				txnHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 			} else {
 				nonHeads.add(ref.getObjectId());
 			}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/AlwaysFailUpdate.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/AlwaysFailUpdate.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5138636089..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/AlwaysFailUpdate.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-
-/** Update that always rejects with {@code LOCK_FAILURE}. */
-class AlwaysFailUpdate extends RefUpdate {
-	private final RefTreeDatabase refdb;
-
-	AlwaysFailUpdate(RefTreeDatabase refdb, String name) {
-		super(new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(Ref.Storage.NEW, name, null));
-		this.refdb = refdb;
-		setCheckConflicting(false);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected RefDatabase getRefDatabase() {
-		return refdb;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Repository getRepository() {
-		return refdb.getRepository();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected boolean tryLock(boolean deref) throws IOException {
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void unlock() {
-		// No locks are held here.
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doUpdate(Result desiredResult) {
-		return Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doDelete(Result desiredResult) {
-		return Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doLink(String target) {
-		return Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Command.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Command.java
deleted file mode 100644
index bb06a9e0cf..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Command.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,309 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_BLOB;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.encode;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_GITLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_SYMLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.NETWORK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheEntry;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTag;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result;
-
-/**
- * Command to create, update or delete an entry inside a
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree}.
- * <p>
- * Unlike {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand} (which can only
- * update a reference to an {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId}), a RefTree
- * Command can also create, modify or delete symbolic references to a target
- * reference.
- * <p>
- * RefTree Commands may wrap a {@code ReceiveCommand} to allow callers to
- * process an existing ReceiveCommand against a RefTree.
- * <p>
- * Commands should be passed into
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree#apply(java.util.Collection)}
- * for processing.
- */
-public class Command {
-	/**
-	 * Set unprocessed commands as failed due to transaction aborted.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If a command is still
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result#NOT_ATTEMPTED} it
-	 * will be set to
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result#REJECTED_OTHER_REASON}.
-	 * If {@code why} is non-null its contents will be used as the message for
-	 * the first command status.
-	 *
-	 * @param commands
-	 *            commands to mark as failed.
-	 * @param why
-	 *            optional message to set on the first aborted command.
-	 */
-	public static void abort(Iterable<Command> commands, @Nullable String why) {
-		if (why == null || why.isEmpty()) {
-			why = JGitText.get().transactionAborted;
-		}
-		for (Command c : commands) {
-			if (c.getResult() == NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-				c.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, why);
-				why = JGitText.get().transactionAborted;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private final Ref oldRef;
-	private final Ref newRef;
-	private final ReceiveCommand cmd;
-	private Result result;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a command to create, update or delete a reference.
-	 * <p>
-	 * At least one of {@code oldRef} or {@code newRef} must be supplied.
-	 *
-	 * @param oldRef
-	 *            expected value. Null if the ref should not exist.
-	 * @param newRef
-	 *            desired value, must be peeled if not null and not symbolic.
-	 *            Null to delete the ref.
-	 */
-	public Command(@Nullable Ref oldRef, @Nullable Ref newRef) {
-		this.oldRef = oldRef;
-		this.newRef = newRef;
-		this.cmd = null;
-		this.result = NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-
-		if (oldRef == null && newRef == null) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		}
-		if (newRef != null && !newRef.isPeeled() && !newRef.isSymbolic()) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		}
-		if (oldRef != null && newRef != null
-				&& !oldRef.getName().equals(newRef.getName())) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Construct a RefTree command wrapped around a ReceiveCommand.
-	 *
-	 * @param rw
-	 *            walk instance to peel the {@code newId}.
-	 * @param cmd
-	 *            command received from a push client.
-	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException
-	 *             {@code oldId} or {@code newId} is missing.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             {@code oldId} or {@code newId} cannot be peeled.
-	 */
-	public Command(RevWalk rw, ReceiveCommand cmd)
-			throws MissingObjectException, IOException {
-		this.oldRef = toRef(rw, cmd.getOldId(), cmd.getOldSymref(),
-				cmd.getRefName(), false);
-		this.newRef = toRef(rw, cmd.getNewId(), cmd.getNewSymref(),
-				cmd.getRefName(), true);
-		this.cmd = cmd;
-	}
-
-	static Ref toRef(RevWalk rw, ObjectId id, @Nullable String target,
-			String name, boolean mustExist)
-			throws MissingObjectException, IOException {
-		if (target != null) {
-			return new SymbolicRef(name,
-					new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NETWORK, target, id));
-		} else if (ObjectId.zeroId().equals(id)) {
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		try {
-			RevObject o = rw.parseAny(id);
-			if (o instanceof RevTag) {
-				RevObject p = rw.peel(o);
-				return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(NETWORK, name, id, p.copy());
-			}
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(NETWORK, name, id);
-		} catch (MissingObjectException e) {
-			if (mustExist) {
-				throw e;
-			}
-			return new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NETWORK, name, id);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get name of the reference affected by this command.
-	 *
-	 * @return name of the reference affected by this command.
-	 */
-	public String getRefName() {
-		if (cmd != null) {
-			return cmd.getRefName();
-		} else if (newRef != null) {
-			return newRef.getName();
-		}
-		return oldRef.getName();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the result of this command.
-	 *
-	 * @param result
-	 *            the command result.
-	 */
-	public void setResult(Result result) {
-		setResult(result, null);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the result of this command.
-	 *
-	 * @param result
-	 *            the command result.
-	 * @param why
-	 *            optional message explaining the result status.
-	 */
-	public void setResult(Result result, @Nullable String why) {
-		if (cmd != null) {
-			cmd.setResult(result, why);
-		} else {
-			this.result = result;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get result of executing this command.
-	 *
-	 * @return result of executing this command.
-	 */
-	public Result getResult() {
-		return cmd != null ? cmd.getResult() : result;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get optional message explaining command failure.
-	 *
-	 * @return optional message explaining command failure.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String getMessage() {
-		return cmd != null ? cmd.getMessage() : null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Old peeled reference.
-	 *
-	 * @return the old reference; null if the command is creating the reference.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Ref getOldRef() {
-		return oldRef;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * New peeled reference.
-	 *
-	 * @return the new reference; null if the command is deleting the reference.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Ref getNewRef() {
-		return newRef;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public String toString() {
-		StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
-		append(s, oldRef, "CREATE"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		s.append(' ');
-		append(s, newRef, "DELETE"); //$NON-NLS-1$
-		s.append(' ').append(getRefName());
-		s.append(' ').append(getResult());
-		if (getMessage() != null) {
-			s.append(' ').append(getMessage());
-		}
-		return s.toString();
-	}
-
-	private static void append(StringBuilder s, Ref r, String nullName) {
-		if (r == null) {
-			s.append(nullName);
-		} else if (r.isSymbolic()) {
-			s.append(r.getTarget().getName());
-		} else {
-			ObjectId id = r.getObjectId();
-			if (id != null) {
-				s.append(id.name());
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Check the entry is consistent with either the old or the new ref.
-	 *
-	 * @param entry
-	 *            current entry; null if the entry does not exist.
-	 * @return true if entry matches {@link #getOldRef()} or
-	 *         {@link #getNewRef()}; otherwise false.
-	 */
-	boolean checkRef(@Nullable DirCacheEntry entry) {
-		if (entry != null && entry.getRawMode() == 0) {
-			entry = null;
-		}
-		return check(entry, oldRef) || check(entry, newRef);
-	}
-
-	private static boolean check(@Nullable DirCacheEntry cur,
-			@Nullable Ref exp) {
-		if (cur == null) {
-			// Does not exist, ok if oldRef does not exist.
-			return exp == null;
-		} else if (exp == null) {
-			// Expected to not exist, but currently exists, fail.
-			return false;
-		}
-
-		if (exp.isSymbolic()) {
-			String dst = exp.getTarget().getName();
-			return cur.getRawMode() == TYPE_SYMLINK
-					&& cur.getObjectId().equals(symref(dst));
-		}
-
-		return cur.getRawMode() == TYPE_GITLINK
-				&& cur.getObjectId().equals(exp.getObjectId());
-	}
-
-	static ObjectId symref(String s) {
-		@SuppressWarnings("resource")
-		ObjectInserter.Formatter fmt = new ObjectInserter.Formatter();
-		return fmt.idFor(OBJ_BLOB, encode(s));
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTree.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTree.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6f12e9ccb6..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTree.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,384 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.HEAD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_BLOB;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.R_REFS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.encode;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.GITLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.SYMLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_GITLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_SYMLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.NEW;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.PACKED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase.MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCache;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheBuilder;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheEditor;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheEditor.DeletePath;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheEditor.PathEdit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheEntry;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.CorruptObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.DirCacheNameConflictException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTree;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RawParseUtils;
-
-/**
- * Tree of references in the reference graph.
- * <p>
- * The root corresponds to the {@code "refs/"} subdirectory, for example the
- * default reference {@code "refs/heads/master"} is stored at path
- * {@code "heads/master"} in a {@code RefTree}.
- * <p>
- * Normal references are stored as {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode#GITLINK}
- * tree entries. The ObjectId in the tree entry is the ObjectId the reference
- * refers to.
- * <p>
- * Symbolic references are stored as
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode#SYMLINK} entries, with the blob storing
- * the name of the target reference.
- * <p>
- * Annotated tags also store the peeled object using a {@code GITLINK} entry
- * with the suffix <code>" ^"</code> (space carrot), for example
- * {@code "tags/v1.0"} stores the annotated tag object, while
- * <code>"tags/v1.0 ^"</code> stores the commit the tag annotates.
- * <p>
- * {@code HEAD} is a special case and stored as {@code "..HEAD"}.
- */
-public class RefTree {
-	/** Suffix applied to GITLINK to indicate its the peeled value of a tag. */
-	public static final String PEELED_SUFFIX = " ^"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-	static final String ROOT_DOTDOT = ".."; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/**
-	 * Create an empty reference tree.
-	 *
-	 * @return a new empty reference tree.
-	 */
-	public static RefTree newEmptyTree() {
-		return new RefTree(DirCache.newInCore());
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Load a reference tree.
-	 *
-	 * @param reader
-	 *            reader to scan the reference tree with.
-	 * @param tree
-	 *            the tree to read.
-	 * @return the ref tree read from the commit.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             the repository cannot be accessed through the reader.
-	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.CorruptObjectException
-	 *             a tree object is corrupt and cannot be read.
-	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException
-	 *             a tree object wasn't actually a tree.
-	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException
-	 *             a reference tree object doesn't exist.
-	 */
-	public static RefTree read(ObjectReader reader, RevTree tree)
-			throws MissingObjectException, IncorrectObjectTypeException,
-			CorruptObjectException, IOException {
-		return new RefTree(DirCache.read(reader, tree));
-	}
-
-	private DirCache contents;
-	private Map<ObjectId, String> pendingBlobs;
-
-	private RefTree(DirCache dc) {
-		this.contents = dc;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Read one reference.
-	 * <p>
-	 * References are always returned peeled
-	 * ({@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref#isPeeled()} is true). If the reference
-	 * points to an annotated tag, the returned reference will be peeled and
-	 * contain {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref#getPeeledObjectId()}.
-	 * <p>
-	 * If the reference is a symbolic reference and the chain depth is less than
-	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase#MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH} the
-	 * returned reference is resolved. If the chain depth is longer, the
-	 * symbolic reference is returned without resolving.
-	 *
-	 * @param reader
-	 *            to access objects necessary to read the requested reference.
-	 * @param name
-	 *            name of the reference to read.
-	 * @return the reference; null if it does not exist.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             cannot read a symbolic reference target.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public Ref exactRef(ObjectReader reader, String name) throws IOException {
-		Ref r = readRef(reader, name);
-		if (r == null) {
-			return null;
-		} else if (r.isSymbolic()) {
-			return resolve(reader, r, 0);
-		}
-
-		DirCacheEntry p = contents.getEntry(peeledPath(name));
-		if (p != null && p.getRawMode() == TYPE_GITLINK) {
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(PACKED, r.getName(),
-					r.getObjectId(), p.getObjectId());
-		}
-		return r;
-	}
-
-	private Ref readRef(ObjectReader reader, String name) throws IOException {
-		DirCacheEntry e = contents.getEntry(refPath(name));
-		return e != null ? toRef(reader, e, name) : null;
-	}
-
-	private Ref toRef(ObjectReader reader, DirCacheEntry e, String name)
-			throws IOException {
-		int mode = e.getRawMode();
-		if (mode == TYPE_GITLINK) {
-			ObjectId id = e.getObjectId();
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(PACKED, name, id);
-		}
-
-		if (mode == TYPE_SYMLINK) {
-			ObjectId id = e.getObjectId();
-			String n = pendingBlobs != null ? pendingBlobs.get(id) : null;
-			if (n == null) {
-				byte[] bin = reader.open(id, OBJ_BLOB).getCachedBytes();
-				n = RawParseUtils.decode(bin);
-			}
-			Ref dst = new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NEW, n, null);
-			return new SymbolicRef(name, dst);
-		}
-
-		return null; // garbage file or something; not a reference.
-	}
-
-	private Ref resolve(ObjectReader reader, Ref ref, int depth)
-			throws IOException {
-		if (ref.isSymbolic() && depth < MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH) {
-			Ref r = readRef(reader, ref.getTarget().getName());
-			if (r == null) {
-				return ref;
-			}
-			Ref dst = resolve(reader, r, depth + 1);
-			return new SymbolicRef(ref.getName(), dst);
-		}
-		return ref;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Attempt a batch of commands against this RefTree.
-	 * <p>
-	 * The batch is applied atomically, either all commands apply at once, or
-	 * they all reject and the RefTree is left unmodified.
-	 * <p>
-	 * On success (when this method returns {@code true}) the command results
-	 * are left as-is (probably {@code NOT_ATTEMPTED}). Result fields are set
-	 * only when this method returns {@code false} to indicate failure.
-	 *
-	 * @param cmdList
-	 *            to apply. All commands should still have result NOT_ATTEMPTED.
-	 * @return true if the commands applied; false if they were rejected.
-	 */
-	public boolean apply(Collection<Command> cmdList) {
-		try {
-			DirCacheEditor ed = contents.editor();
-			for (Command cmd : cmdList) {
-				if (!isValidRef(cmd)) {
-					cmd.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON,
-							JGitText.get().funnyRefname);
-					Command.abort(cmdList, null);
-					return false;
-				}
-				apply(ed, cmd);
-			}
-			ed.finish();
-			return true;
-		} catch (DirCacheNameConflictException e) {
-			String r1 = refName(e.getPath1());
-			String r2 = refName(e.getPath2());
-			for (Command cmd : cmdList) {
-				if (r1.equals(cmd.getRefName())
-						|| r2.equals(cmd.getRefName())) {
-					cmd.setResult(LOCK_FAILURE);
-					break;
-				}
-			}
-			Command.abort(cmdList, null);
-			return false;
-		} catch (LockFailureException e) {
-			Command.abort(cmdList, null);
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static boolean isValidRef(Command cmd) {
-		String n = cmd.getRefName();
-		return HEAD.equals(n) || Repository.isValidRefName(n);
-	}
-
-	private void apply(DirCacheEditor ed, Command cmd) {
-		String path = refPath(cmd.getRefName());
-		Ref oldRef = cmd.getOldRef();
-		final Ref newRef = cmd.getNewRef();
-
-		if (newRef == null) {
-			checkRef(contents.getEntry(path), cmd);
-			ed.add(new DeletePath(path));
-			cleanupPeeledRef(ed, oldRef);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		if (newRef.isSymbolic()) {
-			final String dst = newRef.getTarget().getName();
-			ed.add(new PathEdit(path) {
-				@Override
-				public void apply(DirCacheEntry ent) {
-					checkRef(ent, cmd);
-					ObjectId id = Command.symref(dst);
-					ent.setFileMode(SYMLINK);
-					ent.setObjectId(id);
-					if (pendingBlobs == null) {
-						pendingBlobs = new HashMap<>(4);
-					}
-					pendingBlobs.put(id, dst);
-				}
-			}.setReplace(false));
-			cleanupPeeledRef(ed, oldRef);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		ed.add(new PathEdit(path) {
-			@Override
-			public void apply(DirCacheEntry ent) {
-				checkRef(ent, cmd);
-				ent.setFileMode(GITLINK);
-				ent.setObjectId(newRef.getObjectId());
-			}
-		}.setReplace(false));
-
-		if (newRef.getPeeledObjectId() != null) {
-			ed.add(new PathEdit(peeledPath(newRef.getName())) {
-				@Override
-				public void apply(DirCacheEntry ent) {
-					ent.setFileMode(GITLINK);
-					ent.setObjectId(newRef.getPeeledObjectId());
-				}
-			}.setReplace(false));
-		} else {
-			cleanupPeeledRef(ed, oldRef);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void checkRef(@Nullable DirCacheEntry ent, Command cmd) {
-		if (!cmd.checkRef(ent)) {
-			cmd.setResult(LOCK_FAILURE);
-			throw new LockFailureException();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void cleanupPeeledRef(DirCacheEditor ed, Ref ref) {
-		if (ref != null && !ref.isSymbolic()
-				&& (!ref.isPeeled() || ref.getPeeledObjectId() != null)) {
-			ed.add(new DeletePath(peeledPath(ref.getName())));
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Convert a path name in a RefTree to the reference name known by Git.
-	 *
-	 * @param path
-	 *            name read from the RefTree structure, for example
-	 *            {@code "heads/master"}.
-	 * @return reference name for the path, {@code "refs/heads/master"}.
-	 */
-	public static String refName(String path) {
-		if (path.startsWith(ROOT_DOTDOT)) {
-			return path.substring(2);
-		}
-		return R_REFS + path;
-	}
-
-	static String refPath(String name) {
-		if (name.startsWith(R_REFS)) {
-			return name.substring(R_REFS.length());
-		}
-		return ROOT_DOTDOT + name;
-	}
-
-	private static String peeledPath(String name) {
-		return refPath(name) + PEELED_SUFFIX;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Write this reference tree.
-	 *
-	 * @param inserter
-	 *            inserter to use when writing trees to the object database.
-	 *            Caller is responsible for flushing the inserter before trying
-	 *            to read the objects, or exposing them through a reference.
-	 * @return the top level tree.
-	 * @throws java.io.IOException
-	 *             a tree could not be written.
-	 */
-	public ObjectId writeTree(ObjectInserter inserter) throws IOException {
-		if (pendingBlobs != null) {
-			for (String s : pendingBlobs.values()) {
-				inserter.insert(OBJ_BLOB, encode(s));
-			}
-			pendingBlobs = null;
-		}
-		return contents.writeTree(inserter);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a deep copy of this RefTree.
-	 *
-	 * @return a deep copy of this RefTree.
-	 */
-	public RefTree copy() {
-		RefTree r = new RefTree(DirCache.newInCore());
-		DirCacheBuilder b = r.contents.builder();
-		for (int i = 0; i < contents.getEntryCount(); i++) {
-			b.add(new DirCacheEntry(contents.getEntry(i)));
-		}
-		b.finish();
-		if (pendingBlobs != null) {
-			r.pendingBlobs = new HashMap<>(pendingBlobs);
-		}
-		return r;
-	}
-
-	private static class LockFailureException extends RuntimeException {
-		private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeBatch.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeBatch.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b154b95adc..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeBatch.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_TREE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.OK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Type.UPDATE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Type.UPDATE_NONFASTFORWARD;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.text.MessageFormat;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.BatchRefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.CommitBuilder;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ProgressMonitor;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-
-/** Batch update a {@link RefTreeDatabase}. */
-class RefTreeBatch extends BatchRefUpdate {
-	private final RefTreeDatabase refdb;
-	private Ref src;
-	private ObjectId parentCommitId;
-	private ObjectId parentTreeId;
-	private RefTree tree;
-	private PersonIdent author;
-	private ObjectId newCommitId;
-
-	RefTreeBatch(RefTreeDatabase refdb) {
-		super(refdb);
-		this.refdb = refdb;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void execute(RevWalk rw, ProgressMonitor monitor)
-			throws IOException {
-		List<Command> todo = new ArrayList<>(getCommands().size());
-		for (ReceiveCommand c : getCommands()) {
-			if (!isAllowNonFastForwards()) {
-				if (c.getType() == UPDATE) {
-					c.updateType(rw);
-				}
-				if (c.getType() == UPDATE_NONFASTFORWARD) {
-					c.setResult(REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD);
-					if (isAtomic()) {
-						ReceiveCommand.abort(getCommands());
-						return;
-					}
-					continue;
-				}
-			}
-			todo.add(new Command(rw, c));
-		}
-		init(rw);
-		execute(rw, todo);
-	}
-
-	void init(RevWalk rw) throws IOException {
-		src = refdb.getBootstrap().exactRef(refdb.getTxnCommitted());
-		if (src != null && src.getObjectId() != null) {
-			RevCommit c = rw.parseCommit(src.getObjectId());
-			parentCommitId = c;
-			parentTreeId = c.getTree();
-			tree = RefTree.read(rw.getObjectReader(), c.getTree());
-		} else {
-			parentCommitId = ObjectId.zeroId();
-			try (ObjectInserter.Formatter fmt = new ObjectInserter.Formatter()) {
-				parentTreeId = fmt.idFor(OBJ_TREE, new byte[] {});
-			}
-			tree = RefTree.newEmptyTree();
-		}
-	}
-
-	@Nullable
-	Ref exactRef(ObjectReader reader, String name) throws IOException {
-		return tree.exactRef(reader, name);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Execute an update from {@link RefTreeUpdate} or {@link RefTreeRename}.
-	 *
-	 * @param rw
-	 *            current RevWalk handling the update or rename.
-	 * @param todo
-	 *            commands to execute. Must never be a bootstrap reference name.
-	 * @throws IOException
-	 *             the storage system is unable to read or write data.
-	 */
-	void execute(RevWalk rw, List<Command> todo) throws IOException {
-		for (Command c : todo) {
-			if (c.getResult() != NOT_ATTEMPTED) {
-				Command.abort(todo, null);
-				return;
-			}
-			if (refdb.conflictsWithBootstrap(c.getRefName())) {
-				c.setResult(REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, MessageFormat
-						.format(JGitText.get().invalidRefName, c.getRefName()));
-				Command.abort(todo, null);
-				return;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (apply(todo) && newCommitId != null) {
-			commit(rw, todo);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private boolean apply(List<Command> todo) throws IOException {
-		if (!tree.apply(todo)) {
-			// apply set rejection information on commands.
-			return false;
-		}
-
-		Repository repo = refdb.getRepository();
-		try (ObjectInserter ins = repo.newObjectInserter()) {
-			CommitBuilder b = new CommitBuilder();
-			b.setTreeId(tree.writeTree(ins));
-			if (parentTreeId.equals(b.getTreeId())) {
-				for (Command c : todo) {
-					c.setResult(OK);
-				}
-				return true;
-			}
-			if (!parentCommitId.equals(ObjectId.zeroId())) {
-				b.setParentId(parentCommitId);
-			}
-
-			author = getRefLogIdent();
-			if (author == null) {
-				author = new PersonIdent(repo);
-			}
-			b.setAuthor(author);
-			b.setCommitter(author);
-			b.setMessage(getRefLogMessage());
-			newCommitId = ins.insert(b);
-			ins.flush();
-		}
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	private void commit(RevWalk rw, List<Command> todo) throws IOException {
-		ReceiveCommand commit = new ReceiveCommand(
-				parentCommitId, newCommitId,
-				refdb.getTxnCommitted());
-		updateBootstrap(rw, commit);
-
-		if (commit.getResult() == OK) {
-			for (Command c : todo) {
-				c.setResult(OK);
-			}
-		} else {
-			Command.abort(todo, commit.getResult().name());
-		}
-	}
-
-	private void updateBootstrap(RevWalk rw, ReceiveCommand commit)
-			throws IOException {
-		BatchRefUpdate u = refdb.getBootstrap().newBatchUpdate();
-		u.setAllowNonFastForwards(true);
-		u.setPushCertificate(getPushCertificate());
-		if (isRefLogDisabled()) {
-			u.disableRefLog();
-		} else {
-			u.setRefLogIdent(author);
-			u.setRefLogMessage(getRefLogMessage(), false);
-		}
-		u.addCommand(commit);
-		u.execute(rw, NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE);
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeDatabase.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeDatabase.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 34b8f2cd36..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeDatabase.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,354 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.HEAD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.LOOSE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.PACKED;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.BatchRefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefRename;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTag;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RefList;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RefMap;
-
-/**
- * Reference database backed by a
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree}.
- * <p>
- * The storage for RefTreeDatabase has two parts. The main part is a native Git
- * tree object stored under the {@code refs/txn} namespace. To avoid cycles,
- * references to {@code refs/txn} are not stored in that tree object, but
- * instead in a "bootstrap" layer, which is a separate
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase} such as
- * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.file.RefDirectory} using local
- * reference files inside of {@code $GIT_DIR/refs}.
- */
-public class RefTreeDatabase extends RefDatabase {
-	private final Repository repo;
-	private final RefDatabase bootstrap;
-	private final String txnCommitted;
-
-	@Nullable
-	private final String txnNamespace;
-	private volatile Scanner.Result refs;
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a RefTreeDb for a repository.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            the repository using references in this database.
-	 * @param bootstrap
-	 *            bootstrap reference database storing the references that
-	 *            anchor the
-	 *            {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree}.
-	 */
-	public RefTreeDatabase(Repository repo, RefDatabase bootstrap) {
-		Config cfg = repo.getConfig();
-		String committed = cfg.getString("reftree", null, "committedRef"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
-		if (committed == null || committed.isEmpty()) {
-			committed = "refs/txn/committed"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-		}
-
-		this.repo = repo;
-		this.bootstrap = bootstrap;
-		this.txnNamespace = initNamespace(committed);
-		this.txnCommitted = committed;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create a RefTreeDb for a repository.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            the repository using references in this database.
-	 * @param bootstrap
-	 *            bootstrap reference database storing the references that
-	 *            anchor the
-	 *            {@link org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree.RefTree}.
-	 * @param txnCommitted
-	 *            name of the bootstrap reference holding the committed RefTree.
-	 */
-	public RefTreeDatabase(Repository repo, RefDatabase bootstrap,
-			String txnCommitted) {
-		this.repo = repo;
-		this.bootstrap = bootstrap;
-		this.txnNamespace = initNamespace(txnCommitted);
-		this.txnCommitted = txnCommitted;
-	}
-
-	private static String initNamespace(String committed) {
-		int s = committed.lastIndexOf('/');
-		if (s < 0) {
-			return null;
-		}
-		return committed.substring(0, s + 1); // Keep trailing '/'.
-	}
-
-	Repository getRepository() {
-		return repo;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the bootstrap reference database
-	 *
-	 * @return the bootstrap reference database, which must be used to access
-	 *         {@link #getTxnCommitted()}, {@link #getTxnNamespace()}.
-	 */
-	public RefDatabase getBootstrap() {
-		return bootstrap;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get name of bootstrap reference anchoring committed RefTree.
-	 *
-	 * @return name of bootstrap reference anchoring committed RefTree.
-	 */
-	public String getTxnCommitted() {
-		return txnCommitted;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get namespace used by bootstrap layer.
-	 *
-	 * @return namespace used by bootstrap layer, e.g. {@code refs/txn/}. Always
-	 *         ends in {@code '/'}.
-	 */
-	@Nullable
-	public String getTxnNamespace() {
-		return txnNamespace;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void create() throws IOException {
-		bootstrap.create();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public boolean performsAtomicTransactions() {
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void refresh() {
-		bootstrap.refresh();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public void close() {
-		refs = null;
-		bootstrap.close();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public Ref exactRef(String name) throws IOException {
-		if (!repo.isBare() && name.indexOf('/') < 0 && !HEAD.equals(name)) {
-			// Pass through names like MERGE_HEAD, ORIG_HEAD, FETCH_HEAD.
-			return bootstrap.exactRef(name);
-		} else if (conflictsWithBootstrap(name)) {
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		boolean partial = false;
-		Ref src = bootstrap.exactRef(txnCommitted);
-		Scanner.Result c = refs;
-		if (c == null || !c.refTreeId.equals(idOf(src))) {
-			c = Scanner.scanRefTree(repo, src, prefixOf(name), false);
-			partial = true;
-		}
-
-		Ref r = c.all.get(name);
-		if (r != null && r.isSymbolic()) {
-			r = c.sym.get(name);
-			if (partial && r.getObjectId() == null) {
-				// Attempting exactRef("HEAD") with partial scan will leave
-				// an unresolved symref as its target e.g. refs/heads/master
-				// was not read by the partial scan. Scan everything instead.
-				return getRefs(ALL).get(name);
-			}
-		}
-		return r;
-	}
-
-	private static String prefixOf(String name) {
-		int s = name.lastIndexOf('/');
-		if (s >= 0) {
-			return name.substring(0, s);
-		}
-		return ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public Map<String, Ref> getRefs(String prefix) throws IOException {
-		if (!prefix.isEmpty() && prefix.charAt(prefix.length() - 1) != '/') {
-			return new HashMap<>(0);
-		}
-
-		Ref src = bootstrap.exactRef(txnCommitted);
-		Scanner.Result c = refs;
-		if (c == null || !c.refTreeId.equals(idOf(src))) {
-			c = Scanner.scanRefTree(repo, src, prefix, true);
-			if (prefix.isEmpty()) {
-				refs = c;
-			}
-		}
-		return new RefMap(prefix, RefList.<Ref> emptyList(), c.all, c.sym);
-	}
-
-	private static ObjectId idOf(@Nullable Ref src) {
-		return src != null && src.getObjectId() != null
-				? src.getObjectId()
-				: ObjectId.zeroId();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public List<Ref> getAdditionalRefs() throws IOException {
-		Collection<Ref> txnRefs;
-		if (txnNamespace != null) {
-			txnRefs = bootstrap.getRefsByPrefix(txnNamespace);
-		} else {
-			Ref r = bootstrap.exactRef(txnCommitted);
-			if (r != null && r.getObjectId() != null) {
-				txnRefs = Collections.singleton(r);
-			} else {
-				txnRefs = Collections.emptyList();
-			}
-		}
-
-		List<Ref> otherRefs = bootstrap.getAdditionalRefs();
-		List<Ref> all = new ArrayList<>(txnRefs.size() + otherRefs.size());
-		all.addAll(txnRefs);
-		all.addAll(otherRefs);
-		return all;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public Ref peel(Ref ref) throws IOException {
-		Ref i = ref.getLeaf();
-		ObjectId id = i.getObjectId();
-		if (i.isPeeled() || id == null) {
-			return ref;
-		}
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(repo)) {
-			RevObject obj = rw.parseAny(id);
-			if (obj instanceof RevTag) {
-				ObjectId p = rw.peel(obj).copy();
-				i = new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(PACKED, i.getName(), id, p);
-			} else {
-				i = new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(PACKED, i.getName(), id);
-			}
-		}
-		return recreate(ref, i);
-	}
-
-	private static Ref recreate(Ref old, Ref leaf) {
-		if (old.isSymbolic()) {
-			Ref dst = recreate(old.getTarget(), leaf);
-			return new SymbolicRef(old.getName(), dst);
-		}
-		return leaf;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public boolean isNameConflicting(String name) throws IOException {
-		return conflictsWithBootstrap(name)
-				|| !getConflictingNames(name).isEmpty();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public BatchRefUpdate newBatchUpdate() {
-		return new RefTreeBatch(this);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public RefUpdate newUpdate(String name, boolean detach) throws IOException {
-		if (!repo.isBare() && name.indexOf('/') < 0 && !HEAD.equals(name)) {
-			return bootstrap.newUpdate(name, detach);
-		}
-		if (conflictsWithBootstrap(name)) {
-			return new AlwaysFailUpdate(this, name);
-		}
-
-		Ref r = exactRef(name);
-		if (r == null) {
-			r = new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(Storage.NEW, name, null);
-		}
-
-		boolean detaching = detach && r.isSymbolic();
-		if (detaching) {
-			r = new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(LOOSE, name, r.getObjectId());
-		}
-
-		RefTreeUpdate u = new RefTreeUpdate(this, r);
-		if (detaching) {
-			u.setDetachingSymbolicRef();
-		}
-		return u;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	public RefRename newRename(String fromName, String toName)
-			throws IOException {
-		RefUpdate from = newUpdate(fromName, true);
-		RefUpdate to = newUpdate(toName, true);
-		return new RefTreeRename(this, from, to);
-	}
-
-	boolean conflictsWithBootstrap(String name) {
-		if (txnNamespace != null && name.startsWith(txnNamespace)) {
-			return true;
-		} else if (txnCommitted.equals(name)) {
-			return true;
-		}
-
-		if (name.indexOf('/') < 0 && !HEAD.equals(name)) {
-			return true;
-		}
-
-		if (name.length() > txnCommitted.length()
-				&& name.charAt(txnCommitted.length()) == '/'
-				&& name.startsWith(txnCommitted)) {
-			return true;
-		}
-		return false;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeNames.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeNames.java
deleted file mode 100644
index eec0da29e2..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeNames.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase;
-
-/**
- * Magic reference name logic for RefTrees.
- */
-public class RefTreeNames {
-	/**
-	 * Suffix used on a {@link RefTreeDatabase#getTxnNamespace()} for user data.
-	 * <p>
-	 * A {@link RefTreeDatabase}'s namespace may include a subspace (e.g.
-	 * {@code "refs/txn/stage/"}) containing commit objects from the usual user
-	 * portion of the repository (e.g. {@code "refs/heads/"}). These should be
-	 * packed by the garbage collector alongside other user content rather than
-	 * with the RefTree.
-	 */
-	private static final String STAGE = "stage/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	/**
-	 * Determine if the reference is likely to be a RefTree.
-	 *
-	 * @param refdb
-	 *            database instance.
-	 * @param ref
-	 *            reference name.
-	 * @return {@code true} if the reference is a RefTree.
-	 */
-	public static boolean isRefTree(RefDatabase refdb, String ref) {
-		if (refdb instanceof RefTreeDatabase) {
-			RefTreeDatabase b = (RefTreeDatabase) refdb;
-			if (ref.equals(b.getTxnCommitted())) {
-				return true;
-			}
-
-			String namespace = b.getTxnNamespace();
-			if (namespace != null
-					&& ref.startsWith(namespace)
-					&& !ref.startsWith(namespace + STAGE)) {
-				return true;
-			}
-		}
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	private RefTreeNames() {
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeRename.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeRename.java
deleted file mode 100644
index ccf8f75e7d..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeRename.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.HEAD;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate.Result.REJECTED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate.Result.RENAMED;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefRename;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate.Result;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-
-/** Single reference rename to {@link RefTreeDatabase}. */
-class RefTreeRename extends RefRename {
-	private final RefTreeDatabase refdb;
-
-	RefTreeRename(RefTreeDatabase refdb, RefUpdate src, RefUpdate dst) {
-		super(src, dst);
-		this.refdb = refdb;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doRename() throws IOException {
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(refdb.getRepository())) {
-			RefTreeBatch batch = new RefTreeBatch(refdb);
-			batch.setRefLogIdent(getRefLogIdent());
-			batch.setRefLogMessage(getRefLogMessage(), false);
-			batch.init(rw);
-
-			Ref head = batch.exactRef(rw.getObjectReader(), HEAD);
-			Ref oldRef = batch.exactRef(rw.getObjectReader(), source.getName());
-			if (oldRef == null) {
-				return REJECTED;
-			}
-
-			Ref newRef = asNew(oldRef);
-			List<Command> mv = new ArrayList<>(3);
-			mv.add(new Command(oldRef, null));
-			mv.add(new Command(null, newRef));
-			if (head != null && head.isSymbolic()
-					&& head.getTarget().getName().equals(oldRef.getName())) {
-				mv.add(new Command(
-					head,
-					new SymbolicRef(head.getName(), newRef)));
-			}
-			batch.execute(rw, mv);
-			return RefTreeUpdate.translate(mv.get(1).getResult(), RENAMED);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private Ref asNew(Ref src) {
-		String name = destination.getName();
-		if (src.isSymbolic()) {
-			return new SymbolicRef(name, src.getTarget());
-		}
-
-		ObjectId peeled = src.getPeeledObjectId();
-		if (peeled != null) {
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(
-					src.getStorage(),
-					name,
-					src.getObjectId(),
-					peeled);
-		}
-
-		return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(
-				src.getStorage(),
-				name,
-				src.getObjectId());
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeUpdate.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeUpdate.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6e6ccd9986..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/RefTreeUpdate.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.LOOSE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.NEW;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Collections;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTag;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
-
-/** Single reference update to {@link RefTreeDatabase}. */
-class RefTreeUpdate extends RefUpdate {
-	private final RefTreeDatabase refdb;
-	private RevWalk rw;
-	private RefTreeBatch batch;
-	private Ref oldRef;
-
-	RefTreeUpdate(RefTreeDatabase refdb, Ref ref) {
-		super(ref);
-		this.refdb = refdb;
-		setCheckConflicting(false); // Done automatically by doUpdate.
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected RefDatabase getRefDatabase() {
-		return refdb;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Repository getRepository() {
-		return refdb.getRepository();
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected boolean tryLock(boolean deref) throws IOException {
-		rw = new RevWalk(getRepository());
-		batch = new RefTreeBatch(refdb);
-		batch.init(rw);
-		oldRef = batch.exactRef(rw.getObjectReader(), getName());
-		if (oldRef != null && oldRef.getObjectId() != null) {
-			setOldObjectId(oldRef.getObjectId());
-		} else if (oldRef == null && getExpectedOldObjectId() != null) {
-			setOldObjectId(ObjectId.zeroId());
-		}
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected void unlock() {
-		batch = null;
-		if (rw != null) {
-			rw.close();
-			rw = null;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doUpdate(Result desiredResult) throws IOException {
-		return run(newRef(getName(), getNewObjectId()), desiredResult);
-	}
-
-	private Ref newRef(String name, ObjectId id)
-			throws MissingObjectException, IOException {
-		RevObject o = rw.parseAny(id);
-		if (o instanceof RevTag) {
-			RevObject p = rw.peel(o);
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(LOOSE, name, id, p.copy());
-		}
-		return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(LOOSE, name, id);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doDelete(Result desiredResult) throws IOException {
-		return run(null, desiredResult);
-	}
-
-	/** {@inheritDoc} */
-	@Override
-	protected Result doLink(String target) throws IOException {
-		Ref dst = new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NEW, target, null);
-		SymbolicRef n = new SymbolicRef(getName(), dst);
-		Result desiredResult = getRef().getStorage() == NEW
-			? Result.NEW
-			: Result.FORCED;
-		return run(n, desiredResult);
-	}
-
-	private Result run(@Nullable Ref newRef, Result desiredResult)
-			throws IOException {
-		Command c = new Command(oldRef, newRef);
-		batch.setRefLogIdent(getRefLogIdent());
-		batch.setRefLogMessage(getRefLogMessage(), isRefLogIncludingResult());
-		batch.execute(rw, Collections.singletonList(c));
-		return translate(c.getResult(), desiredResult);
-	}
-
-	static Result translate(ReceiveCommand.Result r, Result desiredResult) {
-		switch (r) {
-		case OK:
-			return desiredResult;
-
-		case LOCK_FAILURE:
-			return Result.LOCK_FAILURE;
-
-		case NOT_ATTEMPTED:
-			return Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-
-		case REJECTED_MISSING_OBJECT:
-			return Result.IO_FAILURE;
-
-		case REJECTED_CURRENT_BRANCH:
-			return Result.REJECTED_CURRENT_BRANCH;
-
-		case REJECTED_OTHER_REASON:
-		case REJECTED_NOCREATE:
-		case REJECTED_NODELETE:
-		case REJECTED_NONFASTFORWARD:
-		default:
-			return Result.REJECTED;
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Scanner.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Scanner.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f5122911c..0000000000
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/storage/reftree/Scanner.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,254 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2016, Google Inc. and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftree;
-
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_BLOB;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.R_REFS;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.encode;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_GITLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_SYMLINK;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode.TYPE_TREE;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.NEW;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref.Storage.PACKED;
-import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase.MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-
-import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTree;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.AbstractTreeIterator;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.CanonicalTreeParser;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.TreeWalk;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.Paths;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RawParseUtils;
-import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RefList;
-
-/** A tree parser that extracts references from a {@link RefTree}. */
-class Scanner {
-	private static final int MAX_SYMLINK_BYTES = 10 << 10;
-	private static final byte[] BINARY_R_REFS = encode(R_REFS);
-	private static final byte[] REFS_DOT_DOT = encode("refs/.."); //$NON-NLS-1$
-
-	static class Result {
-		final ObjectId refTreeId;
-		final RefList<Ref> all;
-		final RefList<Ref> sym;
-
-		Result(ObjectId id, RefList<Ref> all, RefList<Ref> sym) {
-			this.refTreeId = id;
-			this.all = all;
-			this.sym = sym;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Scan a {@link RefTree} and parse entries into {@link Ref} instances.
-	 *
-	 * @param repo
-	 *            source repository containing the commit and tree objects that
-	 *            make up the RefTree.
-	 * @param src
-	 *            bootstrap reference such as {@code refs/txn/committed} to read
-	 *            the reference tree tip from. The current ObjectId will be
-	 *            included in {@link Result#refTreeId}.
-	 * @param prefix
-	 *            if non-empty a reference prefix to scan only a subdirectory.
-	 *            For example {@code prefix = "refs/heads/"} will limit the scan
-	 *            to only the {@code "heads"} directory of the RefTree, avoiding
-	 *            other directories like {@code "tags"}. Empty string reads all
-	 *            entries in the RefTree.
-	 * @param recursive
-	 *            if true recurse into subdirectories of the reference tree;
-	 *            false to read only one level. Callers may use false during an
-	 *            implementation of {@code exactRef(String)} where only one
-	 *            reference is needed out of a specific subtree.
-	 * @return sorted list of references after parsing.
-	 * @throws IOException
-	 *             tree cannot be accessed from the repository.
-	 */
-	static Result scanRefTree(Repository repo, @Nullable Ref src, String prefix,
-			boolean recursive) throws IOException {
-		RefList.Builder<Ref> all = new RefList.Builder<>();
-		RefList.Builder<Ref> sym = new RefList.Builder<>();
-
-		ObjectId srcId;
-		if (src != null && src.getObjectId() != null) {
-			try (ObjectReader reader = repo.newObjectReader()) {
-				srcId = src.getObjectId();
-				scan(reader, srcId, prefix, recursive, all, sym);
-			}
-		} else {
-			srcId = ObjectId.zeroId();
-		}
-
-		RefList<Ref> aList = all.toRefList();
-		for (int idx = 0; idx < sym.size();) {
-			Ref s = sym.get(idx);
-			Ref r = resolve(s, 0, aList);
-			if (r != null) {
-				sym.set(idx++, r);
-			} else {
-				// Remove broken symbolic reference, they don't exist.
-				sym.remove(idx);
-				int rm = aList.find(s.getName());
-				if (0 <= rm) {
-					aList = aList.remove(rm);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		return new Result(srcId, aList, sym.toRefList());
-	}
-
-	private static void scan(ObjectReader reader, AnyObjectId srcId,
-			String prefix, boolean recursive,
-			RefList.Builder<Ref> all, RefList.Builder<Ref> sym)
-					throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
-		CanonicalTreeParser p = createParserAtPath(reader, srcId, prefix);
-		if (p == null) {
-			return;
-		}
-
-		while (!p.eof()) {
-			int mode = p.getEntryRawMode();
-			if (mode == TYPE_TREE) {
-				if (recursive) {
-					p = p.createSubtreeIterator(reader);
-				} else {
-					p = p.next();
-				}
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			if (!curElementHasPeelSuffix(p)) {
-				Ref r = toRef(reader, mode, p);
-				if (r != null) {
-					all.add(r);
-					if (r.isSymbolic()) {
-						sym.add(r);
-					}
-				}
-			} else if (mode == TYPE_GITLINK) {
-				peel(all, p);
-			}
-			p = p.next();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static CanonicalTreeParser createParserAtPath(ObjectReader reader,
-			AnyObjectId srcId, String prefix) throws IOException {
-		ObjectId root = toTree(reader, srcId);
-		if (prefix.isEmpty()) {
-			return new CanonicalTreeParser(BINARY_R_REFS, reader, root);
-		}
-
-		String dir = RefTree.refPath(Paths.stripTrailingSeparator(prefix));
-		TreeWalk tw = TreeWalk.forPath(reader, dir, root);
-		if (tw == null || !tw.isSubtree()) {
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		ObjectId id = tw.getObjectId(0);
-		return new CanonicalTreeParser(encode(prefix), reader, id);
-	}
-
-	private static Ref resolve(Ref ref, int depth, RefList<Ref> refs)
-			throws IOException {
-		if (!ref.isSymbolic()) {
-			return ref;
-		} else if (MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH <= depth) {
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		Ref r = refs.get(ref.getTarget().getName());
-		if (r == null) {
-			return ref;
-		}
-
-		Ref dst = resolve(r, depth + 1, refs);
-		if (dst == null) {
-			return null;
-		}
-		return new SymbolicRef(ref.getName(), dst);
-	}
-
-	private static RevTree toTree(ObjectReader reader, AnyObjectId id)
-			throws IOException {
-		try (RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(reader)) {
-			return rw.parseTree(id);
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static boolean curElementHasPeelSuffix(AbstractTreeIterator itr) {
-		int n = itr.getEntryPathLength();
-		byte[] c = itr.getEntryPathBuffer();
-		return n > 2 && c[n - 2] == ' ' && c[n - 1] == '^';
-	}
-
-	private static void peel(RefList.Builder<Ref> all, CanonicalTreeParser p) {
-		String name = refName(p, true);
-		for (int idx = all.size() - 1; 0 <= idx; idx--) {
-			Ref r = all.get(idx);
-			int cmp = r.getName().compareTo(name);
-			if (cmp == 0) {
-				all.set(idx, new ObjectIdRef.PeeledTag(PACKED, r.getName(),
-						r.getObjectId(), p.getEntryObjectId()));
-				break;
-			} else if (cmp < 0) {
-				// Stray peeled name without matching base name; skip entry.
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static Ref toRef(ObjectReader reader, int mode,
-			CanonicalTreeParser p) throws IOException {
-		if (mode == TYPE_GITLINK) {
-			String name = refName(p, false);
-			ObjectId id = p.getEntryObjectId();
-			return new ObjectIdRef.PeeledNonTag(PACKED, name, id);
-
-		} else if (mode == TYPE_SYMLINK) {
-			ObjectId id = p.getEntryObjectId();
-			byte[] bin = reader.open(id, OBJ_BLOB)
-					.getCachedBytes(MAX_SYMLINK_BYTES);
-			String dst = RawParseUtils.decode(bin);
-			Ref trg = new ObjectIdRef.Unpeeled(NEW, dst, null);
-			String name = refName(p, false);
-			return new SymbolicRef(name, trg);
-		}
-		return null;
-	}
-
-	private static String refName(CanonicalTreeParser p, boolean peel) {
-		byte[] buf = p.getEntryPathBuffer();
-		int len = p.getEntryPathLength();
-		if (peel) {
-			len -= 2;
-		}
-		int ptr = 0;
-		if (RawParseUtils.match(buf, ptr, REFS_DOT_DOT) > 0) {
-			ptr = 7;
-		}
-		return RawParseUtils.decode(buf, ptr, len);
-	}
-
-	private Scanner() {
-	}
-}
diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/lib/ConfigConstants.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/lib/ConfigConstants.java
index 2587947c3f..954a75cb2c 100644
--- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/lib/ConfigConstants.java
+++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/lib/ConfigConstants.java
@@ -554,12 +554,6 @@ public final class ConfigConstants {
 	public static final String CONFIG_REF_STORAGE_REFTABLE = "reftable";
 
 	/**
-	 * The "reftree" refStorage format
-	 * @since 5.7
-	 */
-	public static final String CONFIG_REFSTORAGE_REFTREE = "reftree";
-
-	/**
 	 * The "jmx" section
 	 * @since 5.1.13
 	 */