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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com> and others
+ *
+ * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
+ * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
+ * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+package org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+
+import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
+import org.eclipse.jgit.util.NB;
+import org.eclipse.jgit.util.References;
+
+/**
+ * A (possibly mutable) SHA-256 abstraction.
+ * <p>
+ * If this is an instance of
+ * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib.MutableLongObjectId} the concept of equality
+ * with this instance can alter at any time, if this instance is modified to
+ * represent a different object name.
+ *
+ * Ported to SHA-256 from {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId}
+ *
+ * @since 4.3
+ */
+public abstract class AnyLongObjectId implements Comparable<AnyLongObjectId> {
+
+ /**
+ * Compare two object identifier byte sequences for equality.
+ *
+ * @param firstObjectId
+ * the first identifier to compare. Must not be null.
+ * @param secondObjectId
+ * the second identifier to compare. Must not be null.
+ * @return true if the two identifiers are the same.
+ * @since 5.4
+ */
+ public static boolean isEqual(final AnyLongObjectId firstObjectId,
+ final AnyLongObjectId secondObjectId) {
+ if (References.isSameObject(firstObjectId, secondObjectId)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // We test word 2 first as odds are someone already used our
+ // word 1 as a hash code, and applying that came up with these
+ // two instances we are comparing for equality. Therefore the
+ // first two words are very likely to be identical. We want to
+ // break away from collisions as quickly as possible.
+ //
+ return firstObjectId.w2 == secondObjectId.w2
+ && firstObjectId.w3 == secondObjectId.w3
+ && firstObjectId.w4 == secondObjectId.w4
+ && firstObjectId.w1 == secondObjectId.w1;
+ }
+
+ long w1;
+
+ long w2;
+
+ long w3;
+
+ long w4;
+
+ /**
+ * Get the first 8 bits of the LongObjectId.
+ *
+ * This is a faster version of {@code getByte(0)}.
+ *
+ * @return a discriminator usable for a fan-out style map. Returned values
+ * are unsigned and thus are in the range [0,255] rather than the
+ * signed byte range of [-128, 127].
+ */
+ public final int getFirstByte() {
+ return (int) (w1 >>> 56);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the second 8 bits of the LongObjectId.
+ *
+ * @return a discriminator usable for a fan-out style map. Returned values
+ * are unsigned and thus are in the range [0,255] rather than the
+ * signed byte range of [-128, 127].
+ */
+ public final int getSecondByte() {
+ return (int) ((w1 >>> 48) & 0xff);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get any byte from the LongObjectId.
+ *
+ * Callers hard-coding {@code getByte(0)} should instead use the much faster
+ * special case variant {@link #getFirstByte()}.
+ *
+ * @param index
+ * index of the byte to obtain from the raw form of the
+ * LongObjectId. Must be in range [0,
+ * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib.Constants#LONG_OBJECT_ID_LENGTH}).
+ * @return the value of the requested byte at {@code index}. Returned values
+ * are unsigned and thus are in the range [0,255] rather than the
+ * signed byte range of [-128, 127].
+ * @throws java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
+ * {@code index} is less than 0, equal to
+ * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib.Constants#LONG_OBJECT_ID_LENGTH},
+ * or greater than
+ * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib.Constants#LONG_OBJECT_ID_LENGTH}.
+ */
+ public final int getByte(int index) {
+ long w;
+ switch (index >> 3) {
+ case 0:
+ w = w1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ w = w2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ w = w3;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ w = w4;
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
+ }
+
+ return (int) ((w >>> (8 * (15 - (index & 15)))) & 0xff);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritDoc}
+ *
+ * Compare this LongObjectId to another and obtain a sort ordering.
+ */
+ @Override
+ public final int compareTo(AnyLongObjectId other) {
+ if (this == other)
+ return 0;
+
+ int cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w1, other.w1);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w2, other.w2);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w3, other.w3);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ return NB.compareUInt64(w4, other.w4);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compare this LongObjectId to a network-byte-order LongObjectId.
+ *
+ * @param bs
+ * array containing the other LongObjectId in network byte order.
+ * @param p
+ * position within {@code bs} to start the compare at. At least
+ * 32 bytes, starting at this position are required.
+ * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is
+ * less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
+ */
+ public final int compareTo(byte[] bs, int p) {
+ int cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w1, NB.decodeInt64(bs, p));
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w2, NB.decodeInt64(bs, p + 8));
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w3, NB.decodeInt64(bs, p + 16));
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ return NB.compareUInt64(w4, NB.decodeInt64(bs, p + 24));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compare this LongObjectId to a network-byte-order LongObjectId.
+ *
+ * @param bs
+ * array containing the other LongObjectId in network byte order.
+ * @param p
+ * position within {@code bs} to start the compare at. At least 4
+ * longs, starting at this position are required.
+ * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is
+ * less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
+ */
+ public final int compareTo(long[] bs, int p) {
+ int cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w1, bs[p]);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w2, bs[p + 1]);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ cmp = NB.compareUInt64(w3, bs[p + 2]);
+ if (cmp != 0)
+ return cmp;
+
+ return NB.compareUInt64(w4, bs[p + 3]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests if this LongObjectId starts with the given abbreviation.
+ *
+ * @param abbr
+ * the abbreviation.
+ * @return true if this LongObjectId begins with the abbreviation; else
+ * false.
+ */
+ public boolean startsWith(AbbreviatedLongObjectId abbr) {
+ return abbr.prefixCompare(this) == 0;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public final int hashCode() {
+ return (int) (w1 >> 32);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Determine if this LongObjectId has exactly the same value as another.
+ *
+ * @param other
+ * the other id to compare to. May be null.
+ * @return true only if both LongObjectIds have identical bits.
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings({ "NonOverridingEquals", "AmbiguousMethodReference" })
+ public final boolean equals(AnyLongObjectId other) {
+ return other != null ? isEqual(this, other) : false;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public final boolean equals(Object o) {
+ if (o instanceof AnyLongObjectId) {
+ return equals((AnyLongObjectId) o);
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an output writer in raw binary.
+ *
+ * @param w
+ * the buffer to copy to. Must be in big endian order.
+ */
+ public void copyRawTo(ByteBuffer w) {
+ w.putLong(w1);
+ w.putLong(w2);
+ w.putLong(w3);
+ w.putLong(w4);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to a byte array.
+ *
+ * @param b
+ * the buffer to copy to.
+ * @param o
+ * the offset within b to write at.
+ */
+ public void copyRawTo(byte[] b, int o) {
+ NB.encodeInt64(b, o, w1);
+ NB.encodeInt64(b, o + 8, w2);
+ NB.encodeInt64(b, o + 16, w3);
+ NB.encodeInt64(b, o + 24, w4);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an long array.
+ *
+ * @param b
+ * the buffer to copy to.
+ * @param o
+ * the offset within b to write at.
+ */
+ public void copyRawTo(long[] b, int o) {
+ b[o] = w1;
+ b[o + 1] = w2;
+ b[o + 2] = w3;
+ b[o + 3] = w4;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an output writer in raw binary.
+ *
+ * @param w
+ * the stream to write to.
+ * @throws java.io.IOException
+ * the stream writing failed.
+ */
+ public void copyRawTo(OutputStream w) throws IOException {
+ writeRawLong(w, w1);
+ writeRawLong(w, w2);
+ writeRawLong(w, w3);
+ writeRawLong(w, w4);
+ }
+
+ private static void writeRawLong(OutputStream w, long v)
+ throws IOException {
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 56));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 48));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 40));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 32));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 24));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 16));
+ w.write((int) (v >>> 8));
+ w.write((int) v);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an output writer in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param w
+ * the stream to copy to.
+ * @throws java.io.IOException
+ * the stream writing failed.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(OutputStream w) throws IOException {
+ w.write(toHexByteArray());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to a byte array in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param b
+ * the buffer to copy to.
+ * @param o
+ * the offset within b to write at.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(byte[] b, int o) {
+ formatHexByte(b, o + 0, w1);
+ formatHexByte(b, o + 16, w2);
+ formatHexByte(b, o + 32, w3);
+ formatHexByte(b, o + 48, w4);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to a ByteBuffer in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param b
+ * the buffer to copy to.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(ByteBuffer b) {
+ b.put(toHexByteArray());
+ }
+
+ private byte[] toHexByteArray() {
+ final byte[] dst = new byte[Constants.LONG_OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH];
+ formatHexByte(dst, 0, w1);
+ formatHexByte(dst, 16, w2);
+ formatHexByte(dst, 32, w3);
+ formatHexByte(dst, 48, w4);
+ return dst;
+ }
+
+ private static final byte[] hexbyte = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
+ '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
+
+ private static void formatHexByte(byte[] dst, int p, long w) {
+ int o = p + 15;
+ while (o >= p && w != 0) {
+ dst[o--] = hexbyte[(int) (w & 0xf)];
+ w >>>= 4;
+ }
+ while (o >= p)
+ dst[o--] = '0';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an output writer in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param w
+ * the stream to copy to.
+ * @throws java.io.IOException
+ * the stream writing failed.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(Writer w) throws IOException {
+ w.write(toHexCharArray());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to an output writer in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param tmp
+ * temporary char array to buffer construct into before writing.
+ * Must be at least large enough to hold 2 digits for each byte
+ * of object id (64 characters or larger).
+ * @param w
+ * the stream to copy to.
+ * @throws java.io.IOException
+ * the stream writing failed.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(char[] tmp, Writer w) throws IOException {
+ toHexCharArray(tmp);
+ w.write(tmp, 0, Constants.LONG_OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copy this LongObjectId to a StringBuilder in hex format.
+ *
+ * @param tmp
+ * temporary char array to buffer construct into before writing.
+ * Must be at least large enough to hold 2 digits for each byte
+ * of object id (64 characters or larger).
+ * @param w
+ * the string to append onto.
+ */
+ public void copyTo(char[] tmp, StringBuilder w) {
+ toHexCharArray(tmp);
+ w.append(tmp, 0, Constants.LONG_OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH);
+ }
+
+ char[] toHexCharArray() {
+ final char[] dst = new char[Constants.LONG_OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH];
+ toHexCharArray(dst);
+ return dst;
+ }
+
+ private void toHexCharArray(char[] dst) {
+ formatHexChar(dst, 0, w1);
+ formatHexChar(dst, 16, w2);
+ formatHexChar(dst, 32, w3);
+ formatHexChar(dst, 48, w4);
+ }
+
+ private static final char[] hexchar = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
+ '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
+
+ static void formatHexChar(char[] dst, int p, long w) {
+ int o = p + 15;
+ while (o >= p && w != 0) {
+ dst[o--] = hexchar[(int) (w & 0xf)];
+ w >>>= 4;
+ }
+ while (o >= p)
+ dst[o--] = '0';
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("nls")
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ return "AnyLongObjectId[" + name() + "]";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get string form of the SHA-256
+ *
+ * @return string form of the SHA-256, in lower case hexadecimal.
+ */
+ public final String name() {
+ return new String(toHexCharArray());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get string form of the SHA-256
+ *
+ * @return string form of the SHA-256, in lower case hexadecimal.
+ */
+ public final String getName() {
+ return name();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return an abbreviation (prefix) of this object SHA-256.
+ * <p>
+ * This implementation does not guarantee uniqueness. Callers should instead
+ * use
+ * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader#abbreviate(AnyObjectId, int)} to
+ * obtain a unique abbreviation within the scope of a particular object
+ * database.
+ *
+ * @param len
+ * length of the abbreviated string.
+ * @return SHA-256 abbreviation.
+ */
+ public AbbreviatedLongObjectId abbreviate(int len) {
+ final long a = AbbreviatedLongObjectId.mask(len, 1, w1);
+ final long b = AbbreviatedLongObjectId.mask(len, 2, w2);
+ final long c = AbbreviatedLongObjectId.mask(len, 3, w3);
+ final long d = AbbreviatedLongObjectId.mask(len, 4, w4);
+ return new AbbreviatedLongObjectId(len, a, b, c, d);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain an immutable copy of this current object.
+ * <p>
+ * Only returns <code>this</code> if this instance is an unsubclassed
+ * instance of {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lfs.lib.LongObjectId}; otherwise a
+ * new instance is returned holding the same value.
+ * <p>
+ * This method is useful to shed any additional memory that may be tied to
+ * the subclass, yet retain the unique identity of the object id for future
+ * lookups within maps and repositories.
+ *
+ * @return an immutable copy, using the smallest memory footprint possible.
+ */
+ public final LongObjectId copy() {
+ if (getClass() == LongObjectId.class)
+ return (LongObjectId) this;
+ return new LongObjectId(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain an immutable copy of this current object.
+ * <p>
+ * See {@link #copy()} if <code>this</code> is a possibly subclassed (but
+ * immutable) identity and the application needs a lightweight identity
+ * <i>only</i> reference.
+ *
+ * @return an immutable copy. May be <code>this</code> if this is already an
+ * immutable instance.
+ */
+ public abstract LongObjectId toObjectId();
+}