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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com> and others
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */
package org.eclipse.jgit.util;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.Date;

import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;

/**
 * Formatter to format timestamps relative to the current time using time units
 * in the format defined by {@code git log --relative-date}.
 */
public class RelativeDateFormatter {
	static final long SECOND_IN_MILLIS = 1000;

	static final long MINUTE_IN_MILLIS = 60 * SECOND_IN_MILLIS;

	static final long HOUR_IN_MILLIS = 60 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS;

	static final long DAY_IN_MILLIS = 24 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS;

	static final long WEEK_IN_MILLIS = 7 * DAY_IN_MILLIS;

	static final long MONTH_IN_MILLIS = 30 * DAY_IN_MILLIS;

	static final long YEAR_IN_MILLIS = 365 * DAY_IN_MILLIS;

	/**
	 * Get age of given {@link java.util.Date} compared to now formatted in the
	 * same relative format as returned by {@code git log --relative-date}
	 *
	 * @param when
	 *            {@link java.util.Date} to format
	 * @return age of given {@link java.util.Date} compared to now formatted in
	 *         the same relative format as returned by
	 *         {@code git log --relative-date}
	 * @deprecated Use {@link #format(Instant)} instead.
	 */
	@Deprecated(since = "7.2")
	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
	public static String format(Date when) {
		return format(when.toInstant());
	}

	/**
	 * Get age of given {@link java.time.Instant} compared to now formatted in the
	 * same relative format as returned by {@code git log --relative-date}
	 *
	 * @param when
	 *            an instant to format
	 * @return age of given instant compared to now formatted in
	 *         the same relative format as returned by
	 *         {@code git log --relative-date}
	 * @since 7.2
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("boxing")
	public static String format(Instant when) {
		long ageMillis = Duration
				.between(when, SystemReader.getInstance().now()).toMillis();

		// shouldn't happen in a perfect world
		if (ageMillis < 0)
			return JGitText.get().inTheFuture;

		// seconds
		if (ageMillis < upperLimit(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS))
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().secondsAgo,
					round(ageMillis, SECOND_IN_MILLIS));

		// minutes
		if (ageMillis < upperLimit(HOUR_IN_MILLIS))
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().minutesAgo,
					round(ageMillis, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS));

		// hours
		if (ageMillis < upperLimit(DAY_IN_MILLIS))
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().hoursAgo,
					round(ageMillis, HOUR_IN_MILLIS));

		// up to 14 days use days
		if (ageMillis < 14 * DAY_IN_MILLIS)
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().daysAgo,
					round(ageMillis, DAY_IN_MILLIS));

		// up to 10 weeks use weeks
		if (ageMillis < 10 * WEEK_IN_MILLIS)
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().weeksAgo,
					round(ageMillis, WEEK_IN_MILLIS));

		// months
		if (ageMillis < YEAR_IN_MILLIS)
			return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().monthsAgo,
					round(ageMillis, MONTH_IN_MILLIS));

		// up to 5 years use "year, months" rounded to months
		if (ageMillis < 5 * YEAR_IN_MILLIS) {
			long years = round(ageMillis, MONTH_IN_MILLIS) / 12;
			String yearLabel = (years > 1) ? JGitText.get().years : //
					JGitText.get().year;
			long months = round(ageMillis - years * YEAR_IN_MILLIS,
					MONTH_IN_MILLIS);
			String monthLabel = (months > 1) ? JGitText.get().months : //
					(months == 1 ? JGitText.get().month : ""); //$NON-NLS-1$
			return MessageFormat.format(
					months == 0 ? JGitText.get().years0MonthsAgo : JGitText
							.get().yearsMonthsAgo,
					new Object[] { years, yearLabel, months, monthLabel });
		}

		// years
		return MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().yearsAgo,
				round(ageMillis, YEAR_IN_MILLIS));
	}

	private static long upperLimit(long unit) {
		long limit = unit + unit / 2;
		return limit;
	}

	private static long round(long n, long unit) {
		long rounded = (n + unit / 2) / unit;
		return rounded;
	}
}