FS_POSIX.createNewFile(File) failed to properly implement atomic file
creation on NFS using the algorithm [1]:
- name of the hard link must be unique to prevent that two processes
using different NFS clients try to create the same link. This would
render nlink useless to detect if there was a race.
- the hard link must be retained for the lifetime of the file since we
don't know when the state of the involved NFS clients will be
synchronized. This depends on NFS configuration options.
To fix these issues we need to change the signature of createNewFile
which would break API. Hence deprecate the old method
FS.createNewFile(File) and add a new method createNewFileAtomic(File).
The new method returns a LockToken which needs to be retained by the
caller (LockFile) until all involved NFS clients synchronized their
state. Since we don't know when the NFS caches are synchronized we need
to retain the token until the corresponding file is no longer needed.
The LockToken must be closed after the LockFile using it has been
committed or unlocked. On Posix, if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile =
false this will delete the hard link which guarded the atomic creation
of the file. When acquiring the lock fails ensure that the hard link is
removed.
[1] https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
also see file creation flag O_EXCL in
http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/open.2.html
Change-Id: I84fcb16143a5f877e9b08c6ee0ff8fa4ea68a90d
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Fix handling of option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile
When core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile was set to false and the
repository was located on a filesystem which doesn't support the file
attribute "unix:nlink" then FS_POSIX#createNewFile may report an error
even if everything was ok. Modify FS_POSIX#createNewFile to silently
ignore this situation. An example of such a filesystem is sshfs where
reading "unix:nlink" always returns 1 (instead of throwing a exception).
Bug: 537969
Change-Id: I6deda7672fa7945efa8706ea1cd652272604ff19
Also-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
GC: Avoid logging errors when deleting non-empty folders
I88304d34c and Ia555bce00 modified the way errors are handled when
trying to delete non-empty reference folders. Before, this error was
silently ignored as it was considered an expected output. Now, every
failed folder delete is logged which can be noisy.
Ignore the DirectoryNotEmptyException but log any other error avoiding
deletion of an eligible folder.
Signed-off-by: Hector Oswaldo Caballero <hector.caballero@ericsson.com>
Change-Id: I194512f67885231d62c03976ae683e5cc450ec7c
Bazel: Use hyphen instead of underscore in external repository names
Recent Bazel versions support the hyphen character in external
repository names. On the Gerrit project, the repository names
were harmonized to consistently use hyphen.
As a side effect, it is no longer possible to build jgit from source
in the gerrit tree, due to the different repository names.
Rename the dependencies to use hyphens, consistent with gerrit.
Change-Id: Ideebd858ddd3f0e6f765643001642dfb6c12441f
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
This test was never being run. Since it was introduced it was
named "notest.." which meant it didn't run with JUnit3, and
since it is not annotated @Test it also doesn't run with JUnit4.
When compiling with Bazel 0.6.0, error-prone raises an error
that the public method is not annotated with @Ignore or @Test.
Given that the test has never been run anyway, we can just
remove it.
Bug: 525415
Change-Id: Ie9a54f89fe42e0c201f547ff54ff1d419ce37864
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Since I3870cadb4, GC task was always delegated to an executor even when
background option was set to false. This was an issue because if more
than one GC object was instantiated and executed in parallel, only one GC
was actually running because of the single thread executor.
Change-Id: I8c587d22d63c1601b7d75914692644a385cd86d6
Signed-off-by: Hugo Arès <hugo.ares@ericsson.com>
Remove completely the empty directories under refs/<namespace>
including the first level partition of the changes, when they are
completely empty.
Bug: 536777
Change-Id: I88304d34cc42435919c2d1480258684d993dfdca
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Use java.nio to delete path to get detailed errors
Get the full IOException of the reason why a directory
cannot be removed during GC.
Change-Id: Ia555bce009fa48087a73d677f1ce3b9c0b685b57
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
After packaging references, the folders containing these references are
not deleted. In a busy repository, this causes operations to slow down
as traversing the references tree becomes longer.
Delete empty reference folders after the loose references have been
packed.
To avoid deleting a folder that was just created by another concurrent
operation, only delete folders that were not modified in the last 30
seconds.
Signed-off-by: Hector Oswaldo Caballero <hector.caballero@ericsson.com>
Change-Id: Ie79447d6121271cf5e25171be377ea396c7028e0
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Log as warning when an attempt to remove a directory
fails. This helps troubleshooting some bugs like the GC leaving
behind empty directories.
Change-Id: Idb94ce17f8be9668a970c7ecae31436bf434073c
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
ResolveMerger: Fix encoding with string; use bytes
This change fixes the issue [1]. Before this fix, a merge involving
the caching of consecutive yet similar filenames with Norwegian
characters [2] used to throw an IllegalStateException: Duplicate
stages not allowed. This was caused by inaccurate decoding of the
filenames, using string values assuming default encoding. In the
toString method of DirCacheEntry, used before through getPathString,
UTF-8 encoding is used, but the end result becomes default encoding,
through Object's default toString usage. The special characters in
those two consecutive (particular) filenames [2] were becoming the
very same decoded /single character, lending consecutive -but then
identical- filenames. Thus the perceived duplicate 0-staging of the
file(s).
Replace getPathString usage with getRawPath for this specific case,
or use byte array representations of cached entries instead of string.
Adding a test for this change is not possible, as there is no known
way to change the default encoding for filenames such as [2] (e.g.).
JGitTestUtil does write file contents through UTF-8, but encoding like
so does not apply to the actual file name. Hence there is no way to
create files with names properly made of special characters such as
[2]'s. And the test that is necessary for this case assumes such
Norwegian (or similar characters) filenames. Changing the default
locale programmatically in a test has no effect either. And changing
the LANG value passed to the JVM is only possible upon starting it.
[1] https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/detail?id=9153
[2] <=>
(...)
"a/b/SíÒr-Norge.map",
"a/b/Sør-Norge.map",
(...)
Change-Id: Ib9f2f5297932337c9817064cc09d9f774dd168f4
Signed-off-by: Marco Miller <marco.miller@ericsson.com>
On a local non-NFS filesystem the .git/config file will be orphaned if
it is replaced by a new process while the current process is reading the
old file. The current process successfully continues to read the
orphaned file until it closes the file handle.
Since NFS servers do not keep track of open files, instead of orphaning
the old .git/config file, such a replacement on an NFS filesystem will
instead cause the old file to be garbage collected (deleted). A stale
file handle exception will be raised on NFS clients if the file is
garbage collected (deleted) on the server while it is being read. Since
we no longer have access to the old file in these cases, the previous
code would just fail. However, in these cases, reopening the file and
rereading it will succeed (since it will open the new replacement file).
Since retrying the read is a viable strategy to deal with stale file
handles on the .git/config file, implement such a strategy.
Since it is possible that the .git/config file could be replaced again
while rereading it, loop on stale file handle exceptions, up to 5 extra
times, trying to read the .git/config file again, until we either read
the new file, or find that the file no longer exists. The limit of 5 is
arbitrary, and provides a safe upper bounds to prevent infinite loops
consuming resources in a potential unforeseen persistent error
condition.
Change-Id: I6901157b9dfdbd3013360ebe3eb40af147a8c626
Signed-off-by: Nasser Grainawi <nasser@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
When running on NFS there was a chance that JGits LockFile
semantic is broken because File#createNewFile() may allow
multiple clients to create the same file in parallel. This
change provides a fix which is only used when the new config
option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false. The
default for this option is true. This option can only be set in the
global or the system config file. The repository config file is not
taken into account in this case.
If the config option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is true
then File#createNewFile() is trusted and the behaviour doesn't
change.
But if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false then after
successful creation of the lock file a hardlink to that lock file is
created and the attribute nlink of the lock file is checked to be 2. If
multiple clients manage to create the same lock file nlink would be
greater than 2 showing the error.
This expensive workaround is described in
https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
section III.d) "Exclusive File Creation"
Change-Id: I3d2cc48d8eb280d5f7039eb94da37804f903be6a
Honor trustFolderStats also when reading packed-refs
Then list of packed refs was cached in RefDirectory based on mtime of
the packed-refs file. This may fail on NFS when attributes are cached.
A cached mtime of the packed-refs file could cause JGit to trust the
cached content of this file and to overlook that the file is modified.
Honor the config option trustFolderStats and always read the packed-refs
content if the option is false. By default this option is set to true
and this fix is not active.
Change-Id: I2b65cfaa8f4aba2efbf8a5e865d3f09f927e2eec
Fix exception handling for opening bitmap index files
When creating a new PackFile instance it is specified whether this pack
has an associated bitmap index file or not. This information is cached
and the public method getBitmapIndex() will always assume a bitmap index
file must exist if the cached data tells so. But it may happen that the
packfiles are repacked during a gc in a different process causing the
packfile, bitmap-index and index file to be deleted. Since JGit still
has an open FileHandle on the packfile this file is not really deleted
and can still be accessed. But index and bitmap index file are deleted.
Fix getBitmapIndex() to invalidate the cached packfile instance if such
a situation occurs.
This problem showed up when a gerrit server was serving repositories
which where garbage collected with native git regularly. Fetch and
clone commands for certain repositories failed permanently after a
native git gc had deleted old bitmap index files.
Change-Id: I8e620bec74dd3f310ba42024f9a657062f868f0e
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
ArchiveCommand: Create prefix entry with commit time
The cgit archive command creates a prefix (root) directory entry
in the archive file. That entry's time is set to the commit time.
This patch makes jgit's behavior consistent with with cgit:
prefix: hoge/ -> creates prefix directory "hoge/" entry.
prefix: hoge//// -> creates prefix directory "hoge/" entry.
prefix: hoge/foo -> does not create prefix directory entry, but for
each file/directory entry, prefix is added.
Change-Id: I2610e40ce37972c5f7456fdca6337e7fb07176e5
Signed-off-by: Yasuhiro Takagi <ytakagi@bea.hi-ho.ne.jp>
When running an automatic GC on a FileRepository, when the caller
passes a NullProgressMonitor, run the GC in a background thread. Use a
thread pool of size 1 to limit the number of background threads spawned
for background gc in the same application. In the next minor release we
can make the thread pool configurable.
In some cases, the auto GC limit is lower than the true number of
unreachable loose objects, so auto GC will run after every (e.g) fetch
operation. This leads to the appearance of poor fetch performance.
Since these GCs will never make progress (until either the objects
become referenced, or the two week timeout expires), blocking on them
simply reduces throughput.
In the event that an auto GC would make progress, it's still OK if it
runs in the background. The progress will still happen.
This matches the behavior of regular git.
Git (and now jgit) uses the lock file for gc.log to prevent simultaneous
runs of background gc. Further, it writes errors to gc.log, and won't
run background gc if that file is present and recent. If gc.log is too
old (according to the config gc.logexpiry), it will be ignored.
Change-Id: I3870cadb4a0a6763feff252e6eaef99f4aa8d0df
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Cleanup and test trailing slash handling in ManifestParser
This is a workaround for
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-4666701.
Change-Id: Idd04657e8d95a841d72230f8881b6b899daadbc2
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
ManifestParser: Throw exception if remote does not have fetch attribute
In the repo manifest documentation [1] the fetch attribute is marked
as "#REQUIRED".
If the fetch attribute is not specified, this would previously result in
NullPointerException. Throw a SAXException instead.
[1] https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/+/master/docs/manifest-format.txt
Change-Id: Ib8ed8cee6074fe6bf8f9ac6fc7a1664a547d2d49
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
PushConnectionTest: Increase maxCommandBytes again
It was already increased in 61a943e, but that was still not enough to
take into account the length of snapshot versions.
Change-Id: Ib54cec97e97042fe274b87a3a1afa9bb06c8bf19
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
TarFormat: Use commit time as timestamp for entries
This was already done for ZipFormat in 1448ec3.
Change-Id: Ie131938a3f640c68718dc793d18dd35be5c71e7c
Signed-off-by: Yasuhiro Takagi <ytakagi@bea.hi-ho.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
A higher limit is required to account for proper JGit version number
being sent in the UserAgent.
The version string "4.7.0.201704031717-r" is 20 characters, however
the strings used during development are shorter:
- When running from mvn, "4.7.0.qualifier" is used; 15 characters
- When running in Eclipse, "unknown" is used; 7 characters
Change-Id: I9aca2f71389a42fedce305e9078db016869c3d1a
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Matthias Sohn
Christian Halstrick
Hector Caballero
David Pursehouse
Hugo Arès
Luca Milanesio
Marco Miller
Dave Borowitz
Nasser Grainawi
Yasuhiro Takagi
David Turner
Han-Wen Nienhuys