jgit/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/RefAdvertiser.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *   with the distribution.
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 * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
 *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *   products derived from this software without specific prior
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
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 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;

import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefComparator;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RefMap;

/** Support for the start of {@link UploadPack} and {@link ReceivePack}. */
public abstract class RefAdvertiser {
	/** Advertiser which frames lines in a {@link PacketLineOut} format. */
	public static class PacketLineOutRefAdvertiser extends RefAdvertiser {
		private final PacketLineOut pckOut;

		/**
		 * Create a new advertiser for the supplied stream.
		 *
		 * @param out
		 *            the output stream.
		 */
		public PacketLineOutRefAdvertiser(PacketLineOut out) {
			pckOut = out;
		}

		@Override
		protected void writeOne(final CharSequence line) throws IOException {
			pckOut.writeString(line.toString());
		}

		@Override
		protected void end() throws IOException {
			pckOut.end();
		}
	}

	private final StringBuilder tmpLine = new StringBuilder(100);

	private final char[] tmpId = new char[Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH];

	private final Set<String> capablities = new LinkedHashSet<String>();

	private final Set<ObjectId> sent = new HashSet<ObjectId>();

	private Repository repository;

	private boolean derefTags;

	private boolean first = true;

	/**
	 * Initialize this advertiser with a repository for peeling tags.
	 *
	 * @param src
	 *            the repository to read from.
	 */
	public void init(Repository src) {
		repository = src;
	}

	/**
	 * Toggle tag peeling.
	 * <p>
	 * <p>
	 * This method must be invoked prior to any of the following:
	 * <ul>
	 * <li>{@link #send(Map)}
	 * </ul>
	 *
	 * @param deref
	 *            true to show the dereferenced value of a tag as the special
	 *            ref <code>$tag^{}</code> ; false to omit it from the output.
	 */
	public void setDerefTags(final boolean deref) {
		derefTags = deref;
	}

	/**
	 * Add one protocol capability to the initial advertisement.
	 * <p>
	 * This method must be invoked prior to any of the following:
	 * <ul>
	 * <li>{@link #send(Map)}
	 * <li>{@link #advertiseHave(AnyObjectId)}
	 * <li>{@link #includeAdditionalHaves(Repository)}
	 * </ul>
	 *
	 * @param name
	 *            the name of a single protocol capability supported by the
	 *            caller. The set of capabilities are sent to the client in the
	 *            advertisement, allowing the client to later selectively enable
	 *            features it recognizes.
	 */
	public void advertiseCapability(String name) {
		capablities.add(name);
	}

	/**
	 * Format an advertisement for the supplied refs.
	 *
	 * @param refs
	 *            zero or more refs to format for the client. The collection is
	 *            sorted before display if necessary, and therefore may appear
	 *            in any order.
	 * @return set of ObjectIds that were advertised to the client.
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	public Set<ObjectId> send(Map<String, Ref> refs) throws IOException {
		for (Ref ref : getSortedRefs(refs)) {
			if (ref.getObjectId() == null)
				continue;

			advertiseAny(ref.getObjectId(), ref.getName());

			if (!derefTags)
				continue;

			if (!ref.isPeeled()) {
				if (repository == null)
					continue;
				ref = repository.peel(ref);
			}

			if (ref.getPeeledObjectId() != null)
				advertiseAny(ref.getPeeledObjectId(), ref.getName() + "^{}");
		}
		return sent;
	}

	private Iterable<Ref> getSortedRefs(Map<String, Ref> all) {
		if (all instanceof RefMap
				|| (all instanceof SortedMap && ((SortedMap) all).comparator() == null))
			return all.values();
		return RefComparator.sort(all.values());
	}

	/**
	 * Advertise one object is available using the magic {@code .have}.
	 * <p>
	 * The magic {@code .have} advertisement is not available for fetching by a
	 * client, but can be used by a client when considering a delta base
	 * candidate before transferring data in a push. Within the record created
	 * by this method the ref name is simply the invalid string {@code .have}.
	 *
	 * @param id
	 *            identity of the object that is assumed to exist.
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	public void advertiseHave(AnyObjectId id) throws IOException {
		advertiseAnyOnce(id, ".have");
	}

	/**
	 * Include references of alternate repositories as {@code .have} lines.
	 *
	 * @param src
	 *            repository to get the additional reachable objects from.
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	public void includeAdditionalHaves(Repository src) throws IOException {
		for (ObjectId id : src.getAdditionalHaves())
			advertiseHave(id);
	}

	/** @return true if no advertisements have been sent yet. */
	public boolean isEmpty() {
		return first;
	}

	private void advertiseAnyOnce(AnyObjectId obj, final String refName)
			throws IOException {
		if (!sent.contains(obj))
			advertiseAny(obj, refName);
	}

	private void advertiseAny(AnyObjectId obj, final String refName)
			throws IOException {
		sent.add(obj.toObjectId());
		advertiseId(obj, refName);
	}

	/**
	 * Advertise one object under a specific name.
	 * <p>
	 * If the advertised object is a tag, this method does not advertise the
	 * peeled version of it.
	 *
	 * @param id
	 *            the object to advertise.
	 * @param refName
	 *            name of the reference to advertise the object as, can be any
	 *            string not including the NUL byte.
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	public void advertiseId(final AnyObjectId id, final String refName)
			throws IOException {
		tmpLine.setLength(0);
		id.copyTo(tmpId, tmpLine);
		tmpLine.append(' ');
		tmpLine.append(refName);
		if (first) {
			first = false;
			if (!capablities.isEmpty()) {
				tmpLine.append('\0');
				for (final String capName : capablities) {
					tmpLine.append(' ');
					tmpLine.append(capName);
				}
				tmpLine.append(' ');
			}
		}
		tmpLine.append('\n');
		writeOne(tmpLine);
	}

	/**
	 * Write a single advertisement line.
	 *
	 * @param line
	 *            the advertisement line to be written. The line always ends
	 *            with LF. Never null or the empty string.
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	protected abstract void writeOne(CharSequence line) throws IOException;

	/**
	 * Mark the end of the advertisements.
	 *
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             the underlying output stream failed to write out an
	 *             advertisement record.
	 */
	protected abstract void end() throws IOException;
}