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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 ownCloud, Inc.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+namespace OCA\Files_Versions;
+
+use OC\Files\Filesystem;
+use OC\Files\ObjectStore\ObjectStoreStorage;
+use OC\Files\Search\SearchBinaryOperator;
+use OC\Files\Search\SearchComparison;
+use OC\Files\Search\SearchQuery;
+use OC\Files\View;
+use OC\User\NoUserException;
+use OC_User;
+use OCA\Files_Sharing\SharedMount;
+use OCA\Files_Versions\AppInfo\Application;
+use OCA\Files_Versions\Command\Expire;
+use OCA\Files_Versions\Db\VersionsMapper;
+use OCA\Files_Versions\Events\CreateVersionEvent;
+use OCA\Files_Versions\Versions\IVersionManager;
+use OCP\AppFramework\Db\DoesNotExistException;
+use OCP\Command\IBus;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
+use OCP\Files;
+use OCP\Files\FileInfo;
+use OCP\Files\Folder;
+use OCP\Files\IMimeTypeDetector;
+use OCP\Files\IRootFolder;
+use OCP\Files\Node;
+use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
+use OCP\Files\NotPermittedException;
+use OCP\Files\Search\ISearchBinaryOperator;
+use OCP\Files\Search\ISearchComparison;
+use OCP\Files\Storage\IWriteStreamStorage;
+use OCP\Files\StorageInvalidException;
+use OCP\Files\StorageNotAvailableException;
+use OCP\IURLGenerator;
+use OCP\IUser;
+use OCP\IUserManager;
+use OCP\Lock\ILockingProvider;
+use OCP\Server;
+use OCP\Util;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+
+class Storage {
+ public const DEFAULTENABLED = true;
+ public const DEFAULTMAXSIZE = 50; // unit: percentage; 50% of available disk space/quota
+ public const VERSIONS_ROOT = 'files_versions/';
+
+ public const DELETE_TRIGGER_MASTER_REMOVED = 0;
+ public const DELETE_TRIGGER_RETENTION_CONSTRAINT = 1;
+ public const DELETE_TRIGGER_QUOTA_EXCEEDED = 2;
+
+ // files for which we can remove the versions after the delete operation was successful
+ private static $deletedFiles = [];
+
+ private static $sourcePathAndUser = [];
+
+ private static $max_versions_per_interval = [
+ //first 10sec, one version every 2sec
+ 1 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => 10, 'step' => 2],
+ //next minute, one version every 10sec
+ 2 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => 60, 'step' => 10],
+ //next hour, one version every minute
+ 3 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => 3600, 'step' => 60],
+ //next 24h, one version every hour
+ 4 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => 86400, 'step' => 3600],
+ //next 30days, one version per day
+ 5 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => 2592000, 'step' => 86400],
+ //until the end one version per week
+ 6 => ['intervalEndsAfter' => -1, 'step' => 604800],
+ ];
+
+ /** @var Application */
+ private static $application;
+
+ /**
+ * get the UID of the owner of the file and the path to the file relative to
+ * owners files folder
+ *
+ * @param string $filename
+ * @return array
+ * @throws NoUserException
+ */
+ public static function getUidAndFilename($filename) {
+ $uid = Filesystem::getOwner($filename);
+ $userManager = Server::get(IUserManager::class);
+ // if the user with the UID doesn't exists, e.g. because the UID points
+ // to a remote user with a federated cloud ID we use the current logged-in
+ // user. We need a valid local user to create the versions
+ if (!$userManager->userExists($uid)) {
+ $uid = OC_User::getUser();
+ }
+ Filesystem::initMountPoints($uid);
+ if ($uid !== OC_User::getUser()) {
+ $info = Filesystem::getFileInfo($filename);
+ $ownerView = new View('/' . $uid . '/files');
+ try {
+ $filename = $ownerView->getPath($info['fileid']);
+ // make sure that the file name doesn't end with a trailing slash
+ // can for example happen single files shared across servers
+ $filename = rtrim($filename, '/');
+ } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
+ $filename = null;
+ }
+ }
+ return [$uid, $filename];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remember the owner and the owner path of the source file
+ *
+ * @param string $source source path
+ */
+ public static function setSourcePathAndUser($source) {
+ [$uid, $path] = self::getUidAndFilename($source);
+ self::$sourcePathAndUser[$source] = ['uid' => $uid, 'path' => $path];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the owner and the owner path from the source path
+ *
+ * @param string $source source path
+ * @return array with user id and path
+ */
+ public static function getSourcePathAndUser($source) {
+ if (isset(self::$sourcePathAndUser[$source])) {
+ $uid = self::$sourcePathAndUser[$source]['uid'];
+ $path = self::$sourcePathAndUser[$source]['path'];
+ unset(self::$sourcePathAndUser[$source]);
+ } else {
+ $uid = $path = false;
+ }
+ return [$uid, $path];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get current size of all versions from a given user
+ *
+ * @param string $user user who owns the versions
+ * @return int versions size
+ */
+ private static function getVersionsSize($user) {
+ $view = new View('/' . $user);
+ $fileInfo = $view->getFileInfo('/files_versions');
+ return isset($fileInfo['size']) ? $fileInfo['size'] : 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * store a new version of a file.
+ */
+ public static function store($filename) {
+ // if the file gets streamed we need to remove the .part extension
+ // to get the right target
+ $ext = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
+ if ($ext === 'part') {
+ $filename = substr($filename, 0, -5);
+ }
+
+ // we only handle existing files
+ if (! Filesystem::file_exists($filename) || Filesystem::is_dir($filename)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // since hook paths are always relative to the "default filesystem view"
+ // we always use the owner from there to get the full node
+ $uid = Filesystem::getView()->getOwner('');
+
+ /** @var IRootFolder $rootFolder */
+ $rootFolder = Server::get(IRootFolder::class);
+ $userFolder = $rootFolder->getUserFolder($uid);
+
+ $eventDispatcher = Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class);
+ try {
+ $file = $userFolder->get($filename);
+ } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $mount = $file->getMountPoint();
+ if ($mount instanceof SharedMount) {
+ $ownerFolder = $rootFolder->getUserFolder($mount->getShare()->getShareOwner());
+ $ownerNode = $ownerFolder->getFirstNodeById($file->getId());
+ if ($ownerNode) {
+ $file = $ownerNode;
+ $uid = $mount->getShare()->getShareOwner();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** @var IUserManager $userManager */
+ $userManager = Server::get(IUserManager::class);
+ $user = $userManager->get($uid);
+
+ if (!$user) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // no use making versions for empty files
+ if ($file->getSize() === 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $event = new CreateVersionEvent($file);
+ $eventDispatcher->dispatch('OCA\Files_Versions::createVersion', $event);
+ if ($event->shouldCreateVersion() === false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /** @var IVersionManager $versionManager */
+ $versionManager = Server::get(IVersionManager::class);
+
+ $versionManager->createVersion($user, $file);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * mark file as deleted so that we can remove the versions if the file is gone
+ * @param string $path
+ */
+ public static function markDeletedFile($path) {
+ [$uid, $filename] = self::getUidAndFilename($path);
+ self::$deletedFiles[$path] = [
+ 'uid' => $uid,
+ 'filename' => $filename];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * delete the version from the storage and cache
+ *
+ * @param View $view
+ * @param string $path
+ */
+ protected static function deleteVersion($view, $path) {
+ $view->unlink($path);
+ /**
+ * @var \OC\Files\Storage\Storage $storage
+ * @var string $internalPath
+ */
+ [$storage, $internalPath] = $view->resolvePath($path);
+ $cache = $storage->getCache($internalPath);
+ $cache->remove($internalPath);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delete versions of a file
+ */
+ public static function delete($path) {
+ $deletedFile = self::$deletedFiles[$path];
+ $uid = $deletedFile['uid'];
+ $filename = $deletedFile['filename'];
+
+ if (!Filesystem::file_exists($path)) {
+ $view = new View('/' . $uid . '/files_versions');
+
+ $versions = self::getVersions($uid, $filename);
+ if (!empty($versions)) {
+ foreach ($versions as $v) {
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'preDelete', ['path' => $path . $v['version'], 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_MASTER_REMOVED]);
+ self::deleteVersion($view, $filename . '.v' . $v['version']);
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'delete', ['path' => $path . $v['version'], 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_MASTER_REMOVED]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ unset(self::$deletedFiles[$path]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delete a version of a file
+ */
+ public static function deleteRevision(string $path, int $revision): void {
+ [$uid, $filename] = self::getUidAndFilename($path);
+ $view = new View('/' . $uid . '/files_versions');
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'preDelete', ['path' => $path . $revision, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_MASTER_REMOVED]);
+ self::deleteVersion($view, $filename . '.v' . $revision);
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'delete', ['path' => $path . $revision, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_MASTER_REMOVED]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rename or copy versions of a file of the given paths
+ *
+ * @param string $sourcePath source path of the file to move, relative to
+ * the currently logged in user's "files" folder
+ * @param string $targetPath target path of the file to move, relative to
+ * the currently logged in user's "files" folder
+ * @param string $operation can be 'copy' or 'rename'
+ */
+ public static function renameOrCopy($sourcePath, $targetPath, $operation) {
+ [$sourceOwner, $sourcePath] = self::getSourcePathAndUser($sourcePath);
+
+ // it was a upload of a existing file if no old path exists
+ // in this case the pre-hook already called the store method and we can
+ // stop here
+ if ($sourcePath === false) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ [$targetOwner, $targetPath] = self::getUidAndFilename($targetPath);
+
+ $sourcePath = ltrim($sourcePath, '/');
+ $targetPath = ltrim($targetPath, '/');
+
+ $rootView = new View('');
+
+ // did we move a directory ?
+ if ($rootView->is_dir('/' . $targetOwner . '/files/' . $targetPath)) {
+ // does the directory exists for versions too ?
+ if ($rootView->is_dir('/' . $sourceOwner . '/files_versions/' . $sourcePath)) {
+ // create missing dirs if necessary
+ self::createMissingDirectories($targetPath, new View('/' . $targetOwner));
+
+ // move the directory containing the versions
+ $rootView->$operation(
+ '/' . $sourceOwner . '/files_versions/' . $sourcePath,
+ '/' . $targetOwner . '/files_versions/' . $targetPath
+ );
+ }
+ } elseif ($versions = Storage::getVersions($sourceOwner, '/' . $sourcePath)) {
+ // create missing dirs if necessary
+ self::createMissingDirectories($targetPath, new View('/' . $targetOwner));
+
+ foreach ($versions as $v) {
+ // move each version one by one to the target directory
+ $rootView->$operation(
+ '/' . $sourceOwner . '/files_versions/' . $sourcePath . '.v' . $v['version'],
+ '/' . $targetOwner . '/files_versions/' . $targetPath . '.v' . $v['version']
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if we moved versions directly for a file, schedule expiration check for that file
+ if (!$rootView->is_dir('/' . $targetOwner . '/files/' . $targetPath)) {
+ self::scheduleExpire($targetOwner, $targetPath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rollback to an old version of a file.
+ *
+ * @param string $file file name
+ * @param int $revision revision timestamp
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function rollback(string $file, int $revision, IUser $user) {
+ // add expected leading slash
+ $filename = '/' . ltrim($file, '/');
+
+ // Fetch the userfolder to trigger view hooks
+ $root = Server::get(IRootFolder::class);
+ $userFolder = $root->getUserFolder($user->getUID());
+
+ $users_view = new View('/' . $user->getUID());
+ $files_view = new View('/' . $user->getUID() . '/files');
+
+ $versionCreated = false;
+
+ $fileInfo = $files_view->getFileInfo($file);
+
+ // check if user has the permissions to revert a version
+ if (!$fileInfo->isUpdateable()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ //first create a new version
+ $version = 'files_versions' . $filename . '.v' . $users_view->filemtime('files' . $filename);
+ if (!$users_view->file_exists($version)) {
+ $users_view->copy('files' . $filename, 'files_versions' . $filename . '.v' . $users_view->filemtime('files' . $filename));
+ $versionCreated = true;
+ }
+
+ $fileToRestore = 'files_versions' . $filename . '.v' . $revision;
+
+ // Restore encrypted version of the old file for the newly restored file
+ // This has to happen manually here since the file is manually copied below
+ $oldVersion = $users_view->getFileInfo($fileToRestore)->getEncryptedVersion();
+ $oldFileInfo = $users_view->getFileInfo($fileToRestore);
+ $cache = $fileInfo->getStorage()->getCache();
+ $cache->update(
+ $fileInfo->getId(), [
+ 'encrypted' => $oldVersion,
+ 'encryptedVersion' => $oldVersion,
+ 'size' => $oldFileInfo->getData()['size'],
+ 'unencrypted_size' => $oldFileInfo->getData()['unencrypted_size'],
+ ]
+ );
+
+ // rollback
+ if (self::copyFileContents($users_view, $fileToRestore, 'files' . $filename)) {
+ $files_view->touch($file, $revision);
+ Storage::scheduleExpire($user->getUID(), $file);
+
+ return true;
+ } elseif ($versionCreated) {
+ self::deleteVersion($users_view, $version);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Stream copy file contents from $path1 to $path2
+ *
+ * @param View $view view to use for copying
+ * @param string $path1 source file to copy
+ * @param string $path2 target file
+ *
+ * @return bool true for success, false otherwise
+ */
+ private static function copyFileContents($view, $path1, $path2) {
+ /** @var \OC\Files\Storage\Storage $storage1 */
+ [$storage1, $internalPath1] = $view->resolvePath($path1);
+ /** @var \OC\Files\Storage\Storage $storage2 */
+ [$storage2, $internalPath2] = $view->resolvePath($path2);
+
+ $view->lockFile($path1, ILockingProvider::LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
+ $view->lockFile($path2, ILockingProvider::LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
+
+ try {
+ // TODO add a proper way of overwriting a file while maintaining file ids
+ if ($storage1->instanceOfStorage(ObjectStoreStorage::class)
+ || $storage2->instanceOfStorage(ObjectStoreStorage::class)
+ ) {
+ $source = $storage1->fopen($internalPath1, 'r');
+ $result = $source !== false;
+ if ($result) {
+ if ($storage2->instanceOfStorage(IWriteStreamStorage::class)) {
+ /** @var IWriteStreamStorage $storage2 */
+ $storage2->writeStream($internalPath2, $source);
+ } else {
+ $target = $storage2->fopen($internalPath2, 'w');
+ $result = $target !== false;
+ if ($result) {
+ [, $result] = Files::streamCopy($source, $target, true);
+ }
+ // explicit check as S3 library closes streams already
+ if (is_resource($target)) {
+ fclose($target);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // explicit check as S3 library closes streams already
+ if (is_resource($source)) {
+ fclose($source);
+ }
+
+ if ($result !== false) {
+ $storage1->unlink($internalPath1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ $result = $storage2->moveFromStorage($storage1, $internalPath1, $internalPath2);
+ }
+ } finally {
+ $view->unlockFile($path1, ILockingProvider::LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
+ $view->unlockFile($path2, ILockingProvider::LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
+ }
+
+ return ($result !== false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get a list of all available versions of a file in descending chronological order
+ * @param string $uid user id from the owner of the file
+ * @param string $filename file to find versions of, relative to the user files dir
+ * @param string $userFullPath
+ * @return array versions newest version first
+ */
+ public static function getVersions($uid, $filename, $userFullPath = '') {
+ $versions = [];
+ if (empty($filename)) {
+ return $versions;
+ }
+ // fetch for old versions
+ $view = new View('/' . $uid . '/');
+
+ $pathinfo = pathinfo($filename);
+ $versionedFile = $pathinfo['basename'];
+
+ $dir = Filesystem::normalizePath(self::VERSIONS_ROOT . '/' . $pathinfo['dirname']);
+
+ $dirContent = false;
+ if ($view->is_dir($dir)) {
+ $dirContent = $view->opendir($dir);
+ }
+
+ if ($dirContent === false) {
+ return $versions;
+ }
+
+ if (is_resource($dirContent)) {
+ while (($entryName = readdir($dirContent)) !== false) {
+ if (!Filesystem::isIgnoredDir($entryName)) {
+ $pathparts = pathinfo($entryName);
+ $filename = $pathparts['filename'];
+ if ($filename === $versionedFile) {
+ $pathparts = pathinfo($entryName);
+ $timestamp = substr($pathparts['extension'] ?? '', 1);
+ if (!is_numeric($timestamp)) {
+ Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->error(
+ 'Version file {path} has incorrect name format',
+ [
+ 'path' => $entryName,
+ 'app' => 'files_versions',
+ ]
+ );
+ continue;
+ }
+ $filename = $pathparts['filename'];
+ $key = $timestamp . '#' . $filename;
+ $versions[$key]['version'] = $timestamp;
+ $versions[$key]['humanReadableTimestamp'] = self::getHumanReadableTimestamp((int)$timestamp);
+ if (empty($userFullPath)) {
+ $versions[$key]['preview'] = '';
+ } else {
+ /** @var IURLGenerator $urlGenerator */
+ $urlGenerator = Server::get(IURLGenerator::class);
+ $versions[$key]['preview'] = $urlGenerator->linkToRoute('files_version.Preview.getPreview',
+ ['file' => $userFullPath, 'version' => $timestamp]);
+ }
+ $versions[$key]['path'] = Filesystem::normalizePath($pathinfo['dirname'] . '/' . $filename);
+ $versions[$key]['name'] = $versionedFile;
+ $versions[$key]['size'] = $view->filesize($dir . '/' . $entryName);
+ $versions[$key]['mimetype'] = Server::get(IMimeTypeDetector::class)->detectPath($versionedFile);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ closedir($dirContent);
+ }
+
+ // sort with newest version first
+ krsort($versions);
+
+ return $versions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Expire versions that older than max version retention time
+ *
+ * @param string $uid
+ */
+ public static function expireOlderThanMaxForUser($uid) {
+ /** @var IRootFolder $root */
+ $root = Server::get(IRootFolder::class);
+ try {
+ /** @var Folder $versionsRoot */
+ $versionsRoot = $root->get('/' . $uid . '/files_versions');
+ } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $expiration = self::getExpiration();
+ $threshold = $expiration->getMaxAgeAsTimestamp();
+ if (!$threshold) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $allVersions = $versionsRoot->search(new SearchQuery(
+ new SearchBinaryOperator(ISearchBinaryOperator::OPERATOR_NOT, [
+ new SearchComparison(ISearchComparison::COMPARE_EQUAL, 'mimetype', FileInfo::MIMETYPE_FOLDER),
+ ]),
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ []
+ ));
+
+ /** @var VersionsMapper $versionsMapper */
+ $versionsMapper = Server::get(VersionsMapper::class);
+ $userFolder = $root->getUserFolder($uid);
+ $versionEntities = [];
+
+ /** @var Node[] $versions */
+ $versions = array_filter($allVersions, function (Node $info) use ($threshold, $userFolder, $versionsMapper, $versionsRoot, &$versionEntities) {
+ // Check that the file match '*.v*'
+ $versionsBegin = strrpos($info->getName(), '.v');
+ if ($versionsBegin === false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $version = (int)substr($info->getName(), $versionsBegin + 2);
+
+ // Check that the version does not have a label.
+ $path = $versionsRoot->getRelativePath($info->getPath());
+ if ($path === null) {
+ throw new DoesNotExistException('Could not find relative path of (' . $info->getPath() . ')');
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $node = $userFolder->get(substr($path, 0, -strlen('.v' . $version)));
+ $versionEntity = $versionsMapper->findVersionForFileId($node->getId(), $version);
+ $versionEntities[$info->getId()] = $versionEntity;
+
+ if ($versionEntity->getMetadataValue('label') !== null && $versionEntity->getMetadataValue('label') !== '') {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
+ // Original node not found, delete the version
+ return true;
+ } catch (StorageNotAvailableException|StorageInvalidException $e) {
+ // Storage can't be used, but it might only be temporary so we can't always delete the version
+ // since we can't determine if the version is named we take the safe route and don't expire
+ return false;
+ } catch (DoesNotExistException $ex) {
+ // Version on FS can have no equivalent in the DB if they were created before the version naming feature.
+ // So we ignore DoesNotExistException.
+ }
+
+ // Check that the version's timestamp is lower than $threshold
+ return $version < $threshold;
+ });
+
+ foreach ($versions as $version) {
+ $internalPath = $version->getInternalPath();
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'preDelete', ['path' => $internalPath, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_RETENTION_CONSTRAINT]);
+
+ $versionEntity = isset($versionEntities[$version->getId()]) ? $versionEntities[$version->getId()] : null;
+ if (!is_null($versionEntity)) {
+ $versionsMapper->delete($versionEntity);
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $version->delete();
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'delete', ['path' => $internalPath, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_RETENTION_CONSTRAINT]);
+ } catch (NotPermittedException $e) {
+ Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->error("Missing permissions to delete version: {$internalPath}", ['app' => 'files_versions', 'exception' => $e]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * translate a timestamp into a string like "5 days ago"
+ *
+ * @param int $timestamp
+ * @return string for example "5 days ago"
+ */
+ private static function getHumanReadableTimestamp(int $timestamp): string {
+ $diff = time() - $timestamp;
+
+ if ($diff < 60) { // first minute
+ return $diff . ' seconds ago';
+ } elseif ($diff < 3600) { //first hour
+ return round($diff / 60) . ' minutes ago';
+ } elseif ($diff < 86400) { // first day
+ return round($diff / 3600) . ' hours ago';
+ } elseif ($diff < 604800) { //first week
+ return round($diff / 86400) . ' days ago';
+ } elseif ($diff < 2419200) { //first month
+ return round($diff / 604800) . ' weeks ago';
+ } elseif ($diff < 29030400) { // first year
+ return round($diff / 2419200) . ' months ago';
+ } else {
+ return round($diff / 29030400) . ' years ago';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * returns all stored file versions from a given user
+ * @param string $uid id of the user
+ * @return array with contains two arrays 'all' which contains all versions sorted by age and 'by_file' which contains all versions sorted by filename
+ */
+ private static function getAllVersions($uid) {
+ $view = new View('/' . $uid . '/');
+ $dirs = [self::VERSIONS_ROOT];
+ $versions = [];
+
+ while (!empty($dirs)) {
+ $dir = array_pop($dirs);
+ $files = $view->getDirectoryContent($dir);
+
+ foreach ($files as $file) {
+ $fileData = $file->getData();
+ $filePath = $dir . '/' . $fileData['name'];
+ if ($file['type'] === 'dir') {
+ $dirs[] = $filePath;
+ } else {
+ $versionsBegin = strrpos($filePath, '.v');
+ $relPathStart = strlen(self::VERSIONS_ROOT);
+ $version = substr($filePath, $versionsBegin + 2);
+ $relpath = substr($filePath, $relPathStart, $versionsBegin - $relPathStart);
+ $key = $version . '#' . $relpath;
+ $versions[$key] = ['path' => $relpath, 'timestamp' => $version];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // newest version first
+ krsort($versions);
+
+ $result = [
+ 'all' => [],
+ 'by_file' => [],
+ ];
+
+ foreach ($versions as $key => $value) {
+ $size = $view->filesize(self::VERSIONS_ROOT . '/' . $value['path'] . '.v' . $value['timestamp']);
+ $filename = $value['path'];
+
+ $result['all'][$key]['version'] = $value['timestamp'];
+ $result['all'][$key]['path'] = $filename;
+ $result['all'][$key]['size'] = $size;
+
+ $result['by_file'][$filename][$key]['version'] = $value['timestamp'];
+ $result['by_file'][$filename][$key]['path'] = $filename;
+ $result['by_file'][$filename][$key]['size'] = $size;
+ }
+
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get list of files we want to expire
+ * @param array $versions list of versions
+ * @param integer $time
+ * @param bool $quotaExceeded is versions storage limit reached
+ * @return array containing the list of to deleted versions and the size of them
+ */
+ protected static function getExpireList($time, $versions, $quotaExceeded = false) {
+ $expiration = self::getExpiration();
+
+ if ($expiration->shouldAutoExpire()) {
+ // Exclude versions that are newer than the minimum age from the auto expiration logic.
+ $minAge = $expiration->getMinAgeAsTimestamp();
+ if ($minAge !== false) {
+ $versionsToAutoExpire = array_filter($versions, fn ($version) => $version['version'] < $minAge);
+ } else {
+ $versionsToAutoExpire = $versions;
+ }
+
+ [$toDelete, $size] = self::getAutoExpireList($time, $versionsToAutoExpire);
+ } else {
+ $size = 0;
+ $toDelete = []; // versions we want to delete
+ }
+
+ foreach ($versions as $key => $version) {
+ if (!is_numeric($version['version'])) {
+ Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->error(
+ 'Found a non-numeric timestamp version: ' . json_encode($version),
+ ['app' => 'files_versions']);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ($expiration->isExpired((int)($version['version']), $quotaExceeded) && !isset($toDelete[$key])) {
+ $size += $version['size'];
+ $toDelete[$key] = $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return [$toDelete, $size];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get list of files we want to expire
+ * @param array $versions list of versions
+ * @param integer $time
+ * @return array containing the list of to deleted versions and the size of them
+ */
+ protected static function getAutoExpireList($time, $versions) {
+ $size = 0;
+ $toDelete = []; // versions we want to delete
+
+ $interval = 1;
+ $step = Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['step'];
+ if (Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['intervalEndsAfter'] === -1) {
+ $nextInterval = -1;
+ } else {
+ $nextInterval = $time - Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['intervalEndsAfter'];
+ }
+
+ $firstVersion = reset($versions);
+
+ if ($firstVersion === false) {
+ return [$toDelete, $size];
+ }
+
+ $firstKey = key($versions);
+ $prevTimestamp = $firstVersion['version'];
+ $nextVersion = $firstVersion['version'] - $step;
+ unset($versions[$firstKey]);
+
+ foreach ($versions as $key => $version) {
+ $newInterval = true;
+ while ($newInterval) {
+ if ($nextInterval === -1 || $prevTimestamp > $nextInterval) {
+ if ($version['version'] > $nextVersion) {
+ //distance between two version too small, mark to delete
+ $toDelete[$key] = $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version'];
+ $size += $version['size'];
+ Server::get(LoggerInterface::class)->info('Mark to expire ' . $version['path'] . ' next version should be ' . $nextVersion . ' or smaller. (prevTimestamp: ' . $prevTimestamp . '; step: ' . $step, ['app' => 'files_versions']);
+ } else {
+ $nextVersion = $version['version'] - $step;
+ $prevTimestamp = $version['version'];
+ }
+ $newInterval = false; // version checked so we can move to the next one
+ } else { // time to move on to the next interval
+ $interval++;
+ $step = Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['step'];
+ $nextVersion = $prevTimestamp - $step;
+ if (Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['intervalEndsAfter'] === -1) {
+ $nextInterval = -1;
+ } else {
+ $nextInterval = $time - Storage::$max_versions_per_interval[$interval]['intervalEndsAfter'];
+ }
+ $newInterval = true; // we changed the interval -> check same version with new interval
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return [$toDelete, $size];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Schedule versions expiration for the given file
+ *
+ * @param string $uid owner of the file
+ * @param string $fileName file/folder for which to schedule expiration
+ */
+ public static function scheduleExpire($uid, $fileName) {
+ // let the admin disable auto expire
+ $expiration = self::getExpiration();
+ if ($expiration->isEnabled()) {
+ $command = new Expire($uid, $fileName);
+ /** @var IBus $bus */
+ $bus = Server::get(IBus::class);
+ $bus->push($command);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Expire versions which exceed the quota.
+ *
+ * This will setup the filesystem for the given user but will not
+ * tear it down afterwards.
+ *
+ * @param string $filename path to file to expire
+ * @param string $uid user for which to expire the version
+ * @return bool|int|null
+ */
+ public static function expire($filename, $uid) {
+ $expiration = self::getExpiration();
+
+ /** @var LoggerInterface $logger */
+ $logger = Server::get(LoggerInterface::class);
+
+ if ($expiration->isEnabled()) {
+ // get available disk space for user
+ $user = Server::get(IUserManager::class)->get($uid);
+ if (is_null($user)) {
+ $logger->error('Backends provided no user object for ' . $uid, ['app' => 'files_versions']);
+ throw new NoUserException('Backends provided no user object for ' . $uid);
+ }
+
+ \OC_Util::setupFS($uid);
+
+ try {
+ if (!Filesystem::file_exists($filename)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } catch (StorageNotAvailableException $e) {
+ // if we can't check that the file hasn't been deleted we can only assume that it hasn't
+ // note that this `StorageNotAvailableException` is about the file the versions originate from,
+ // not the storage that the versions are stored on
+ }
+
+ if (empty($filename)) {
+ // file maybe renamed or deleted
+ return false;
+ }
+ $versionsFileview = new View('/' . $uid . '/files_versions');
+
+ $softQuota = true;
+ $quota = $user->getQuota();
+ if ($quota === null || $quota === 'none') {
+ $quota = Filesystem::free_space('/');
+ $softQuota = false;
+ } else {
+ $quota = Util::computerFileSize($quota);
+ }
+
+ // make sure that we have the current size of the version history
+ $versionsSize = self::getVersionsSize($uid);
+
+ // calculate available space for version history
+ // subtract size of files and current versions size from quota
+ if ($quota >= 0) {
+ if ($softQuota) {
+ $root = Server::get(IRootFolder::class);
+ $userFolder = $root->getUserFolder($uid);
+ if (is_null($userFolder)) {
+ $availableSpace = 0;
+ } else {
+ $free = $quota - $userFolder->getSize(false); // remaining free space for user
+ if ($free > 0) {
+ $availableSpace = ($free * self::DEFAULTMAXSIZE / 100) - $versionsSize; // how much space can be used for versions
+ } else {
+ $availableSpace = $free - $versionsSize;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ $availableSpace = $quota;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $availableSpace = PHP_INT_MAX;
+ }
+
+ $allVersions = Storage::getVersions($uid, $filename);
+
+ $time = time();
+ [$toDelete, $sizeOfDeletedVersions] = self::getExpireList($time, $allVersions, $availableSpace <= 0);
+
+ $availableSpace = $availableSpace + $sizeOfDeletedVersions;
+ $versionsSize = $versionsSize - $sizeOfDeletedVersions;
+
+ // if still not enough free space we rearrange the versions from all files
+ if ($availableSpace <= 0) {
+ $result = self::getAllVersions($uid);
+ $allVersions = $result['all'];
+
+ foreach ($result['by_file'] as $versions) {
+ [$toDeleteNew, $size] = self::getExpireList($time, $versions, $availableSpace <= 0);
+ $toDelete = array_merge($toDelete, $toDeleteNew);
+ $sizeOfDeletedVersions += $size;
+ }
+ $availableSpace = $availableSpace + $sizeOfDeletedVersions;
+ $versionsSize = $versionsSize - $sizeOfDeletedVersions;
+ }
+
+ foreach ($toDelete as $key => $path) {
+ // Make sure to cleanup version table relations as expire does not pass deleteVersion
+ try {
+ /** @var VersionsMapper $versionsMapper */
+ $versionsMapper = Server::get(VersionsMapper::class);
+ $file = Server::get(IRootFolder::class)->getUserFolder($uid)->get($filename);
+ $pathparts = pathinfo($path);
+ $timestamp = (int)substr($pathparts['extension'] ?? '', 1);
+ $versionEntity = $versionsMapper->findVersionForFileId($file->getId(), $timestamp);
+ if ($versionEntity->getMetadataValue('label') !== null && $versionEntity->getMetadataValue('label') !== '') {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $versionsMapper->delete($versionEntity);
+ } catch (DoesNotExistException $e) {
+ }
+
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'preDelete', ['path' => $path, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_QUOTA_EXCEEDED]);
+ self::deleteVersion($versionsFileview, $path);
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'delete', ['path' => $path, 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_QUOTA_EXCEEDED]);
+ unset($allVersions[$key]); // update array with the versions we keep
+ $logger->info('Expire: ' . $path, ['app' => 'files_versions']);
+ }
+
+ // Check if enough space is available after versions are rearranged.
+ // If not we delete the oldest versions until we meet the size limit for versions,
+ // but always keep the two latest versions
+ $numOfVersions = count($allVersions) - 2 ;
+ $i = 0;
+ // sort oldest first and make sure that we start at the first element
+ ksort($allVersions);
+ reset($allVersions);
+ while ($availableSpace < 0 && $i < $numOfVersions) {
+ $version = current($allVersions);
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'preDelete', ['path' => $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version'], 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_QUOTA_EXCEEDED]);
+ self::deleteVersion($versionsFileview, $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version']);
+ \OC_Hook::emit('\OCP\Versions', 'delete', ['path' => $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version'], 'trigger' => self::DELETE_TRIGGER_QUOTA_EXCEEDED]);
+ $logger->info('running out of space! Delete oldest version: ' . $version['path'] . '.v' . $version['version'], ['app' => 'files_versions']);
+ $versionsSize -= $version['size'];
+ $availableSpace += $version['size'];
+ next($allVersions);
+ $i++;
+ }
+
+ return $versionsSize; // finally return the new size of the version history
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create recursively missing directories inside of files_versions
+ * that match the given path to a file.
+ *
+ * @param string $filename $path to a file, relative to the user's
+ * "files" folder
+ * @param View $view view on data/user/
+ */
+ public static function createMissingDirectories($filename, $view) {
+ $dirname = Filesystem::normalizePath(dirname($filename));
+ $dirParts = explode('/', $dirname);
+ $dir = '/files_versions';
+ foreach ($dirParts as $part) {
+ $dir = $dir . '/' . $part;
+ if (!$view->file_exists($dir)) {
+ $view->mkdir($dir);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Static workaround
+ * @return Expiration
+ */
+ protected static function getExpiration() {
+ if (self::$application === null) {
+ self::$application = Server::get(Application::class);
+ }
+ return self::$application->getContainer()->get(Expiration::class);
+ }
+}