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-rw-r--r--core/Command/User/Add.php195
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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016-2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 ownCloud, Inc.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+ */
+namespace OC\Core\Command\User;
+
+use OC\Files\Filesystem;
+use OCA\Settings\Mailer\NewUserMailHelper;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
+use OCP\IAppConfig;
+use OCP\IGroup;
+use OCP\IGroupManager;
+use OCP\IUser;
+use OCP\IUserManager;
+use OCP\Mail\IMailer;
+use OCP\Security\Events\GenerateSecurePasswordEvent;
+use OCP\Security\ISecureRandom;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\QuestionHelper;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputOption;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Question\Question;
+
+class Add extends Command {
+ public function __construct(
+ protected IUserManager $userManager,
+ protected IGroupManager $groupManager,
+ protected IMailer $mailer,
+ private IAppConfig $appConfig,
+ private NewUserMailHelper $mailHelper,
+ private IEventDispatcher $eventDispatcher,
+ private ISecureRandom $secureRandom,
+ ) {
+ parent::__construct();
+ }
+
+ protected function configure(): void {
+ $this
+ ->setName('user:add')
+ ->setDescription('adds an account')
+ ->addArgument(
+ 'uid',
+ InputArgument::REQUIRED,
+ 'Account ID used to login (must only contain a-z, A-Z, 0-9, -, _ and @)'
+ )
+ ->addOption(
+ 'password-from-env',
+ null,
+ InputOption::VALUE_NONE,
+ 'read password from environment variable NC_PASS/OC_PASS'
+ )
+ ->addOption(
+ 'generate-password',
+ null,
+ InputOption::VALUE_NONE,
+ 'Generate a secure password. A welcome email with a reset link will be sent to the user via an email if --email option and newUser.sendEmail config are set'
+ )
+ ->addOption(
+ 'display-name',
+ null,
+ InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL,
+ 'Login used in the web UI (can contain any characters)'
+ )
+ ->addOption(
+ 'group',
+ 'g',
+ InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL | InputOption::VALUE_IS_ARRAY,
+ 'groups the account should be added to (The group will be created if it does not exist)'
+ )
+ ->addOption(
+ 'email',
+ null,
+ InputOption::VALUE_REQUIRED,
+ 'When set, users may register using the default email verification workflow'
+ );
+ }
+
+ protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
+ $uid = $input->getArgument('uid');
+ if ($this->userManager->userExists($uid)) {
+ $output->writeln('<error>The account "' . $uid . '" already exists.</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ $password = '';
+
+ // Setup password.
+ if ($input->getOption('password-from-env')) {
+ $password = getenv('NC_PASS') ?: getenv('OC_PASS');
+
+ if (!$password) {
+ $output->writeln('<error>--password-from-env given, but NC_PASS/OC_PASS is empty!</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } elseif ($input->getOption('generate-password')) {
+ $passwordEvent = new GenerateSecurePasswordEvent();
+ $this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped($passwordEvent);
+ $password = $passwordEvent->getPassword() ?? $this->secureRandom->generate(20);
+ } elseif ($input->isInteractive()) {
+ /** @var QuestionHelper $helper */
+ $helper = $this->getHelper('question');
+
+ $question = new Question('Enter password: ');
+ $question->setHidden(true);
+ $password = $helper->ask($input, $output, $question);
+
+ $question = new Question('Confirm password: ');
+ $question->setHidden(true);
+ $confirm = $helper->ask($input, $output, $question);
+
+ if ($password !== $confirm) {
+ $output->writeln('<error>Passwords did not match!</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $output->writeln('<error>Interactive input or --password-from-env or --generate-password is needed for setting a password!</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $user = $this->userManager->createUser(
+ $input->getArgument('uid'),
+ $password,
+ );
+ } catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $output->writeln('<error>' . $e->getMessage() . '</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ($user instanceof IUser) {
+ $output->writeln('<info>The account "' . $user->getUID() . '" was created successfully</info>');
+ } else {
+ $output->writeln('<error>An error occurred while creating the account</error>');
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ($input->getOption('display-name')) {
+ $user->setDisplayName($input->getOption('display-name'));
+ $output->writeln('Display name set to "' . $user->getDisplayName() . '"');
+ }
+
+ $groups = $input->getOption('group');
+
+ if (!empty($groups)) {
+ // Make sure we init the Filesystem for the user, in case we need to
+ // init some group shares.
+ Filesystem::init($user->getUID(), '');
+ }
+
+ foreach ($groups as $groupName) {
+ $group = $this->groupManager->get($groupName);
+ if (!$group) {
+ $this->groupManager->createGroup($groupName);
+ $group = $this->groupManager->get($groupName);
+ if ($group instanceof IGroup) {
+ $output->writeln('Created group "' . $group->getGID() . '"');
+ }
+ }
+ if ($group instanceof IGroup) {
+ $group->addUser($user);
+ $output->writeln('Account "' . $user->getUID() . '" added to group "' . $group->getGID() . '"');
+ }
+ }
+
+ $email = $input->getOption('email');
+ if (!empty($email)) {
+ if (!$this->mailer->validateMailAddress($email)) {
+ $output->writeln(\sprintf(
+ '<error>The given email address "%s" is invalid. Email not set for the user.</error>',
+ $email,
+ ));
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ $user->setSystemEMailAddress($email);
+
+ if ($this->appConfig->getValueString('core', 'newUser.sendEmail', 'yes') === 'yes') {
+ try {
+ $this->mailHelper->sendMail($user, $this->mailHelper->generateTemplate($user, true));
+ $output->writeln('Welcome email sent to ' . $email);
+ } catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $output->writeln('Unable to send the welcome email to ' . $email);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+}