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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+/**
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2022 Julius Härtl <jus@bitgrid.net>
+ *
+ * @author Julius Härtl <jus@bitgrid.net>
+ *
+ * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+namespace OC\Collaboration\Reference;
+
+use Fusonic\OpenGraph\Consumer;
+use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\LimitStream;
+use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Utils;
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Exception\RateLimitExceededException;
+use OC\Security\RateLimiting\Limiter;
+use OC\SystemConfig;
+use OCP\Collaboration\Reference\IReference;
+use OCP\Collaboration\Reference\IReferenceProvider;
+use OCP\Files\AppData\IAppDataFactory;
+use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
+use OCP\Http\Client\IClientService;
+use OCP\IRequest;
+use OCP\IURLGenerator;
+use OCP\IUserSession;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+
+class LinkReferenceProvider implements IReferenceProvider {
+ public const MAX_PREVIEW_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
+
+ public const ALLOWED_CONTENT_TYPES = [
+ 'image/png',
+ 'image/jpg',
+ 'image/jpeg',
+ 'image/gif',
+ 'image/svg+xml',
+ 'image/webp'
+ ];
+
+ private IClientService $clientService;
+ private LoggerInterface $logger;
+ private SystemConfig $systemConfig;
+ private IAppDataFactory $appDataFactory;
+ private IURLGenerator $urlGenerator;
+ private Limiter $limiter;
+ private IUserSession $userSession;
+ private IRequest $request;
+
+ public function __construct(IClientService $clientService, LoggerInterface $logger, SystemConfig $systemConfig, IAppDataFactory $appDataFactory, IURLGenerator $urlGenerator, Limiter $limiter, IUserSession $userSession, IRequest $request) {
+ $this->clientService = $clientService;
+ $this->logger = $logger;
+ $this->systemConfig = $systemConfig;
+ $this->appDataFactory = $appDataFactory;
+ $this->urlGenerator = $urlGenerator;
+ $this->limiter = $limiter;
+ $this->userSession = $userSession;
+ $this->request = $request;
+ }
+
+ public function matchReference(string $referenceText): bool {
+ if ($this->systemConfig->getValue('reference_opengraph', true) !== true) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return (bool)preg_match(IURLGenerator::URL_REGEX, $referenceText);
+ }
+
+ public function resolveReference(string $referenceText): ?IReference {
+ if ($this->matchReference($referenceText)) {
+ $reference = new Reference($referenceText);
+ $this->fetchReference($reference);
+ return $reference;
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ private function fetchReference(Reference $reference): void {
+ try {
+ $user = $this->userSession->getUser();
+ if ($user) {
+ $this->limiter->registerUserRequest('opengraph', 10, 120, $user);
+ } else {
+ $this->limiter->registerAnonRequest('opengraph', 10, 120, $this->request->getRemoteAddress());
+ }
+ } catch (RateLimitExceededException $e) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $client = $this->clientService->newClient();
+ try {
+ $response = $client->get($reference->getId(), [ 'timeout' => 10 ]);
+ } catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->logger->debug('Failed to fetch link for obtaining open graph data', ['exception' => $e]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $responseBody = (string)$response->getBody();
+
+ // OpenGraph handling
+ $consumer = new Consumer();
+ $consumer->useFallbackMode = true;
+ $object = $consumer->loadHtml($responseBody);
+
+ $reference->setUrl($reference->getId());
+
+ if ($object->title) {
+ $reference->setTitle($object->title);
+ }
+
+ if ($object->description) {
+ $reference->setDescription($object->description);
+ }
+
+ if ($object->images) {
+ try {
+ $appData = $this->appDataFactory->get('core');
+ try {
+ $folder = $appData->getFolder('opengraph');
+ } catch (NotFoundException $e) {
+ $folder = $appData->newFolder('opengraph');
+ }
+ $response = $client->get($object->images[0]->url, [ 'timeout' => 10 ]);
+ $contentType = $response->getHeader('Content-Type');
+ $contentLength = $response->getHeader('Content-Length');
+
+ if (in_array($contentType, self::ALLOWED_CONTENT_TYPES, true) && $contentLength < self::MAX_PREVIEW_SIZE) {
+ $stream = Utils::streamFor($response->getBody());
+ $bodyStream = new LimitStream($stream, self::MAX_PREVIEW_SIZE, 0);
+ $reference->setImageContentType($contentType);
+ $folder->newFile(md5($reference->getId()), $bodyStream->getContents());
+ $reference->setImageUrl($this->urlGenerator->linkToRouteAbsolute('core.Reference.preview', ['referenceId' => md5($reference->getId())]));
+ }
+ } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+ $this->logger->error('Failed to fetch and store the open graph image for ' . $reference->getId(), ['exception' => $e]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public function getCachePrefix(string $referenceId): string {
+ return $referenceId;
+ }
+
+ public function getCacheKey(string $referenceId): ?string {
+ return null;
+ }
+}