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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016-2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 ownCloud, Inc.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+ */
+namespace OCP\Files\Cache;
+
+use OCP\Files\Search\ISearchOperator;
+use OCP\Files\Search\ISearchQuery;
+
+/**
+ * Metadata cache for a storage
+ *
+ * The cache stores the metadata for all files and folders in a storage and is kept up to date through the following mechanisms:
+ *
+ * - Scanner: scans the storage and updates the cache where needed
+ * - Watcher: checks for changes made to the filesystem outside of the Nextcloud instance and rescans files and folder when a change is detected
+ * - Updater: listens to changes made to the filesystem inside of the Nextcloud instance and updates the cache where needed
+ * - ChangePropagator: updates the mtime and etags of parent folders whenever a change to the cache is made to the cache by the updater
+ *
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+interface ICache {
+ /**
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public const NOT_FOUND = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public const PARTIAL = 1; //only partial data available, file not cached in the database
+
+ /**
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public const SHALLOW = 2; //folder in cache, but not all child files are completely scanned
+
+ /**
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public const COMPLETE = 3;
+
+ /**
+ * Get the numeric storage id for this cache's storage
+ *
+ * @return int
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getNumericStorageId();
+
+ /**
+ * get the stored metadata of a file or folder
+ *
+ * @param string | int $file either the path of a file or folder or the file id for a file or folder
+ * @return ICacheEntry|false the cache entry or false if the file is not found in the cache
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function get($file);
+
+ /**
+ * get the metadata of all files stored in $folder
+ *
+ * Only returns files one level deep, no recursion
+ *
+ * @param string $folder
+ * @return ICacheEntry[]
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getFolderContents($folder);
+
+ /**
+ * get the metadata of all files stored in $folder
+ *
+ * Only returns files one level deep, no recursion
+ *
+ * @param int $fileId the file id of the folder
+ * @return ICacheEntry[]
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getFolderContentsById($fileId);
+
+ /**
+ * store meta data for a file or folder
+ * This will automatically call either insert or update depending on if the file exists
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @param array $data
+ *
+ * @return int file id
+ * @throws \RuntimeException
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function put($file, array $data);
+
+ /**
+ * insert meta data for a new file or folder
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @param array $data
+ *
+ * @return int file id
+ * @throws \RuntimeException
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function insert($file, array $data);
+
+ /**
+ * update the metadata of an existing file or folder in the cache
+ *
+ * @param int $id the fileid of the existing file or folder
+ * @param array $data [$key => $value] the metadata to update, only the fields provided in the array will be updated, non-provided values will remain unchanged
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function update($id, array $data);
+
+ /**
+ * get the file id for a file
+ *
+ * A file id is a numeric id for a file or folder that's unique within an Nextcloud instance which stays the same for the lifetime of a file
+ *
+ * File ids are easiest way for apps to store references to a file since unlike paths they are not affected by renames or sharing
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @return int
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getId($file);
+
+ /**
+ * get the id of the parent folder of a file
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @return int
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getParentId($file);
+
+ /**
+ * check if a file is available in the cache
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @return bool
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function inCache($file);
+
+ /**
+ * remove a file or folder from the cache
+ *
+ * when removing a folder from the cache all files and folders inside the folder will be removed as well
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function remove($file);
+
+ /**
+ * Move a file or folder in the cache
+ *
+ * @param string $source
+ * @param string $target
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function move($source, $target);
+
+ /**
+ * Move a file or folder in the cache
+ *
+ * Note that this should make sure the entries are removed from the source cache
+ *
+ * @param \OCP\Files\Cache\ICache $sourceCache
+ * @param string $sourcePath
+ * @param string $targetPath
+ * @throws \OC\DatabaseException
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function moveFromCache(ICache $sourceCache, $sourcePath, $targetPath);
+
+ /**
+ * Copy a file or folder in the cache
+ *
+ * @param ICache $sourceCache
+ * @param ICacheEntry $sourceEntry
+ * @param string $targetPath
+ * @return int fileid of copied entry
+ * @since 22.0.0
+ */
+ public function copyFromCache(ICache $sourceCache, ICacheEntry $sourceEntry, string $targetPath): int;
+
+ /**
+ * Get the scan status of a file
+ *
+ * - ICache::NOT_FOUND: File is not in the cache
+ * - ICache::PARTIAL: File is not stored in the cache but some incomplete data is known
+ * - ICache::SHALLOW: The folder and it's direct children are in the cache but not all sub folders are fully scanned
+ * - ICache::COMPLETE: The file or folder, with all it's children) are fully scanned
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ *
+ * @return int ICache::NOT_FOUND, ICache::PARTIAL, ICache::SHALLOW or ICache::COMPLETE
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getStatus($file);
+
+ /**
+ * search for files matching $pattern, files are matched if their filename matches the search pattern
+ *
+ * @param string $pattern the search pattern using SQL search syntax (e.g. '%searchstring%')
+ * @return ICacheEntry[] an array of cache entries where the name matches the search pattern
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ * @deprecated 9.0.0 due to lack of pagination, not all backends might implement this
+ */
+ public function search($pattern);
+
+ /**
+ * search for files by mimetype
+ *
+ * @param string $mimetype either a full mimetype to search ('text/plain') or only the first part of a mimetype ('image')
+ * where it will search for all mimetypes in the group ('image/*')
+ * @return ICacheEntry[] an array of cache entries where the mimetype matches the search
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ * @deprecated 9.0.0 due to lack of pagination, not all backends might implement this
+ */
+ public function searchByMime($mimetype);
+
+ /**
+ * Search for files with a flexible query
+ *
+ * @param ISearchQuery $query
+ * @return ICacheEntry[]
+ * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if the cache is unable to perform the query
+ * @since 12.0.0
+ */
+ public function searchQuery(ISearchQuery $query);
+
+ /**
+ * find a folder in the cache which has not been fully scanned
+ *
+ * If multiple incomplete folders are in the cache, the one with the highest id will be returned,
+ * use the one with the highest id gives the best result with the background scanner, since that is most
+ * likely the folder where we stopped scanning previously
+ *
+ * @return string|false the path of the folder or false when no folder matched
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getIncomplete();
+
+ /**
+ * get the path of a file on this storage by it's file id
+ *
+ * @param int $id the file id of the file or folder to search
+ * @return string|null the path of the file (relative to the storage) or null if a file with the given id does not exists within this cache
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function getPathById($id);
+
+ /**
+ * normalize the given path for usage in the cache
+ *
+ * @param string $path
+ * @return string
+ * @since 9.0.0
+ */
+ public function normalize($path);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the query expression required to filter files within this storage.
+ *
+ * In the most basic case this is just comparing the storage id
+ * but storage wrappers can add additional expressions to filter down things further
+ *
+ * @return ISearchOperator
+ * @since 22.0.0
+ */
+ public function getQueryFilterForStorage(): ISearchOperator;
+
+ /**
+ * Construct a cache entry from a search result row *if* the entry belongs to this storage.
+ *
+ * This method will be called for every item in the search results, including results from different storages.
+ * It's the responsibility of this method to return `null` for all results that don't belong to this storage.
+ *
+ * Additionally some implementations might need to further process the resulting entry such as modifying the path
+ * or permissions of the result.
+ *
+ * @param ICacheEntry $rawEntry
+ * @return ICacheEntry|null
+ * @since 22.0.0
+ */
+ public function getCacheEntryFromSearchResult(ICacheEntry $rawEntry): ?ICacheEntry;
+}