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+=begin rdoc
+
+= interface.rb Provides an interface to the TMail object
+
+=end
+#--
+# Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Minero Aoki <aamine@loveruby.net>
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+# the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+# Note: Originally licensed under LGPL v2+. Using MIT license for Rails
+# with permission of Minero Aoki.
+#++
+
+# TMail::Mail objects get accessed primarily through the methods in this file.
+#
+#
+
+require 'tmail/utils'
+
+module TMail
+
+ class Mail
+
+ # Allows you to query the mail object with a string to get the contents
+ # of the field you want.
+ #
+ # Returns a string of the exact contents of the field
+ #
+ # mail.from = "mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
+ # mail.header_string("From") #=> "mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
+ def header_string( name, default = nil )
+ h = @header[name.downcase] or return default
+ h.to_s
+ end
+
+ #:stopdoc:
+ #--
+ #== Attributes
+
+ include TextUtils
+
+ def set_string_array_attr( key, strs )
+ strs.flatten!
+ if strs.empty?
+ @header.delete key.downcase
+ else
+ store key, strs.join(', ')
+ end
+ strs
+ end
+ private :set_string_array_attr
+
+ def set_string_attr( key, str )
+ if str
+ store key, str
+ else
+ @header.delete key.downcase
+ end
+ str
+ end
+ private :set_string_attr
+
+ def set_addrfield( name, arg )
+ if arg
+ h = HeaderField.internal_new(name, @config)
+ h.addrs.replace [arg].flatten
+ @header[name] = h
+ else
+ @header.delete name
+ end
+ arg
+ end
+ private :set_addrfield
+
+ def addrs2specs( addrs )
+ return nil unless addrs
+ list = addrs.map {|addr|
+ if addr.address_group?
+ then addr.map {|a| a.spec }
+ else addr.spec
+ end
+ }.flatten
+ return nil if list.empty?
+ list
+ end
+ private :addrs2specs
+
+ #:startdoc:
+
+ #== Date and Time methods
+
+ # Returns the date of the email message as per the "date" header value or returns
+ # nil by default (if no date field exists).
+ #
+ # You can also pass whatever default you want into this method and it will return
+ # that instead of nil if there is no date already set.
+ def date( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['date']
+ h.date
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the date of the mail object with the passed Time instance,
+ # returns a Time instance set to the date/time of the mail
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # now = Time.now
+ # mail.date = now
+ # mail.date #=> Sat Nov 03 18:47:50 +1100 2007
+ # mail.date.class #=> Time
+ def date=( time )
+ if time
+ store 'Date', time2str(time)
+ else
+ @header.delete 'date'
+ end
+ time
+ end
+
+ # Returns the time of the mail message formatted to your taste using a
+ # strftime format string. If no date set returns nil by default or whatever value
+ # you pass as the second optional parameter.
+ #
+ # time = Time.now # (on Nov 16 2007)
+ # mail.date = time
+ # mail.strftime("%D") #=> "11/16/07"
+ def strftime( fmt, default = nil )
+ if t = date
+ t.strftime(fmt)
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ #== Destination methods
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "To:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "To:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.to_addrs #=> nil
+ # mail.to_addrs([]) #=> []
+ # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def to_addrs( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['to']
+ h.addrs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Cc:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "Cc:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.cc_addrs #=> nil
+ # mail.cc_addrs([]) #=> []
+ # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.cc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def cc_addrs( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['cc']
+ h.addrs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Bcc:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "Bcc:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.bcc_addrs #=> nil
+ # mail.bcc_addrs([]) #=> []
+ # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.bcc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def bcc_addrs( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['bcc']
+ h.addrs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to field of the "To:" header to equal the passed in string.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def to_addrs=( arg )
+ set_addrfield 'to', arg
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to field of the "Cc:" header to equal the passed in string.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.cc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def cc_addrs=( arg )
+ set_addrfield 'cc', arg
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to field of the "Bcc:" header to equal the passed in string.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.bcc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def bcc_addrs=( arg )
+ set_addrfield 'bcc', arg
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the email is to as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.to #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
+ def to( default = nil )
+ addrs2specs(to_addrs(nil)) || default
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the email cc'd as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.cc #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
+ def cc( default = nil )
+ addrs2specs(cc_addrs(nil)) || default
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the email bcc'd as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.bcc #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
+ def bcc( default = nil )
+ addrs2specs(bcc_addrs(nil)) || default
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "To:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
+ # email addresses)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.to = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
+ # mail.to #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
+ # mail['to'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
+ def to=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'To', strs
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "Cc:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
+ # email addresses)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.cc = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
+ # mail.cc #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
+ # mail['cc'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
+ def cc=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'Cc', strs
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "Bcc:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
+ # email addresses)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.bcc = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
+ # mail.bcc #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
+ # mail['bcc'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
+ def bcc=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'Bcc', strs
+ end
+
+ #== Originator methods
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "From:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "From:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.from_addrs #=> nil
+ # mail.from_addrs([]) #=> []
+ # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.from_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def from_addrs( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['from']
+ h.addrs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to value of the "From:" header to equal the passed in string.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.from_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.from_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def from_addrs=( arg )
+ set_addrfield 'from', arg
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the email is from as an Array of email address strings instead to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#from_addrs returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.from #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
+ def from( default = nil )
+ addrs2specs(from_addrs(nil)) || default
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "From:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
+ # email addresses)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.from = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
+ # mail.from #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
+ # mail['from'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
+ def from=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'From', strs
+ end
+
+ # Returns the "friendly" human readable part of the address
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.from = "Mikel Lindsaar <mikel@abc.com>"
+ # mail.friendly_from #=> "Mikel Lindsaar"
+ def friendly_from( default = nil )
+ h = @header['from']
+ a, = h.addrs
+ return default unless a
+ return a.phrase if a.phrase
+ return h.comments.join(' ') unless h.comments.empty?
+ a.spec
+ end
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Reply-To:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "Reply-To:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> nil
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs([]) #=> []
+ # mail.reply_to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def reply_to_addrs( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['reply-to']
+ h.addrs.blank? ? default : h.addrs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to value of the "Reply-To:" header to equal the passed in argument.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def reply_to_addrs=( arg )
+ set_addrfield 'reply-to', arg
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the email is from as an Array of email address strings instead to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#reply_to_addrs returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.reply_to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.reply_to #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
+ def reply_to( default = nil )
+ addrs2specs(reply_to_addrs(nil)) || default
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "Reply-To:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
+ # email addresses)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.reply_to = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
+ # mail.reply_to #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
+ # mail['reply_to'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
+ def reply_to=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'Reply-To', strs
+ end
+
+ # Return a TMail::Addresses instance of the "Sender:" field of the mail object header.
+ #
+ # If the "Sender:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
+ # pass as the optional parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.sender #=> nil
+ # mail.sender([]) #=> []
+ # mail.sender = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>"
+ # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>]
+ def sender_addr( default = nil )
+ f = @header['sender'] or return default
+ f.addr or return default
+ end
+
+ # Destructively set the to value of the "Sender:" header to equal the passed in argument.
+ #
+ # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
+ # object before assigning it to the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.sender_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
+ # mail.sender_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
+ def sender_addr=( addr )
+ if addr
+ h = HeaderField.internal_new('sender', @config)
+ h.addr = addr
+ @header['sender'] = h
+ else
+ @header.delete 'sender'
+ end
+ addr
+ end
+
+ # Returns who the sender of this mail is as string instead to an Array of
+ # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#sender_addr returns
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.sender = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>"
+ # mail.sender #=> "mikel@me.org"
+ def sender( default = nil )
+ f = @header['sender'] or return default
+ a = f.addr or return default
+ a.spec
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "Sender:" field to the passed string (which should be a valid
+ # email address)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.sender = "mikel@abc.com"
+ # mail.sender #=> "mikel@abc.org"
+ # mail['sender'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com"
+ def sender=( str )
+ set_string_attr 'Sender', str
+ end
+
+ #== Subject methods
+
+ # Returns the subject of the mail instance.
+ #
+ # If the subject field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.subject #=> nil
+ # mail.subject("") #=> ""
+ # mail.subject = "Hello"
+ # mail.subject #=> "Hello"
+ def subject( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['subject']
+ h.body
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+ alias quoted_subject subject
+
+ # Destructively sets the passed string as the subject of the mail message.
+ #
+ # Example
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.subject #=> "This subject"
+ # mail.subject = "Another subject"
+ # mail.subject #=> "Another subject"
+ def subject=( str )
+ set_string_attr 'Subject', str
+ end
+
+ #== Message Identity & Threading Methods
+
+ # Returns the message ID for this mail object instance.
+ #
+ # If the message_id field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.message_id #=> nil
+ # mail.message_id(TMail.new_message_id) #=> "<47404c5326d9c_2ad4fbb80161@baci.local.tmail>"
+ # mail.message_id = TMail.new_message_id
+ # mail.message_id #=> "<47404c5326d9c_2ad4fbb80161@baci.local.tmail>"
+ def message_id( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['message-id']
+ h.id || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the message ID of the mail object instance to the passed in string
+ #
+ # Invalid message IDs are ignored (silently, unless configured otherwise) and result in
+ # a nil message ID. Left and right angle brackets are required.
+ #
+ # Be warned however, that calling mail.ready_to_send will overwrite whatever value you
+ # have in this field with an automatically generated unique value.
+ #
+ # If you really want to set your own message ID and know what you are doing per the
+ # various RFCs, you can do so with the enforced_message_id= command
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.message_id = "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
+ # mail.message_id #=> "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
+ # mail.message_id = "this_is_my_badly_formatted_message_id"
+ # mail.message_id #=> nil
+ def message_id=( str )
+ set_string_attr 'Message-Id', str
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the message ID of the mail object instance to the passed in string
+ # and also guarantees that calling #ready_to_send will not destroy what you set as the
+ # message_id
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.message_id = "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
+ # mail.message_id #=> "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
+ # mail.ready_to_send
+ # mail.message_id #=> "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
+ def enforced_message_id=( str )
+ @message_id_enforced = true
+ self.message_id = ( str )
+ end
+
+ # Returns the "In-Reply-To:" field contents as an array of this mail instance if it exists
+ #
+ # If the in_reply_to field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.in_reply_to #=> nil
+ # mail.in_reply_to([]) #=> []
+ # TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email_reply")
+ # mail.in_reply_to #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ def in_reply_to( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['in-reply-to']
+ h.ids
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the value of the "In-Reply-To:" field of an email.
+ #
+ # Accepts an array of a single string of a message id
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.in_reply_to = ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ # mail.in_reply_to #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ def in_reply_to=( *idstrs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'In-Reply-To', idstrs
+ end
+
+ # Returns the references of this email (prior messages relating to this message)
+ # as an array of message ID strings. Useful when you are trying to thread an
+ # email.
+ #
+ # If the references field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.references #=> nil
+ # mail.references([]) #=> []
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email_reply")
+ # mail.references #=> ["<473FF3B8.9020707@xxx.org>", "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ def references( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['references']
+ h.refs
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the value of the "References:" field of an email.
+ #
+ # Accepts an array of strings of message IDs
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.references = ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ # mail.references #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
+ def references=( *strs )
+ set_string_array_attr 'References', strs
+ end
+
+ #== MIME header methods
+
+ # Returns the listed MIME version of this email from the "Mime-Version:" header field
+ #
+ # If the mime_version field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.mime_version #=> nil
+ # mail.mime_version([]) #=> []
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
+ # mail.mime_version #=> "1.0"
+ def mime_version( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['mime-version']
+ h.version || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ def mime_version=( m, opt = nil )
+ if opt
+ if h = @header['mime-version']
+ h.major = m
+ h.minor = opt
+ else
+ store 'Mime-Version', "#{m}.#{opt}"
+ end
+ else
+ store 'Mime-Version', m
+ end
+ m
+ end
+
+ # Returns the current "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
+ #
+ # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.content_type #=> nil
+ # mail.content_type([]) #=> []
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
+ # mail.content_type #=> "text/plain"
+ def content_type( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h.content_type || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the current main type of the "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
+ #
+ # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.main_type #=> nil
+ # mail.main_type([]) #=> []
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
+ # mail.main_type #=> "text"
+ def main_type( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h.main_type || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the current sub type of the "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
+ #
+ # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
+ # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.sub_type #=> nil
+ # mail.sub_type([]) #=> []
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
+ # mail.sub_type #=> "plain"
+ def sub_type( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h.sub_type || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the "Content-Type:" header field of this mail object
+ #
+ # Allows you to set the main type, sub type as well as parameters to the field.
+ # The main type and sub type need to be a string.
+ #
+ # The optional params hash can be passed with keys as symbols and values as a string,
+ # or strings as keys and values.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain")
+ # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain\n\n"
+ #
+ # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {:charset => "EUC-KR", :format => "flowed"})
+ # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=EUC-KR; format=flowed\n\n"
+ #
+ # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {"charset" => "EUC-KR", "format" => "flowed"})
+ # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=EUC-KR; format=flowed\n\n"
+ def set_content_type( str, sub = nil, param = nil )
+ if sub
+ main, sub = str, sub
+ else
+ main, sub = str.split(%r</>, 2)
+ raise ArgumentError, "sub type missing: #{str.inspect}" unless sub
+ end
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h.main_type = main
+ h.sub_type = sub
+ h.params.clear
+ else
+ store 'Content-Type', "#{main}/#{sub}"
+ end
+ @header['content-type'].params.replace param if param
+ str
+ end
+
+ alias content_type= set_content_type
+
+ # Returns the named type parameter as a string, from the "Content-Type:" header.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.type_param("charset") #=> nil
+ # mail.type_param("charset", []) #=> []
+ # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {:charset => "EUC-KR", :format => "flowed"})
+ # mail.type_param("charset") #=> "EUC-KR"
+ # mail.type_param("format") #=> "flowed"
+ def type_param( name, default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h[name] || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the character set of the email. Returns nil if no encoding set or returns
+ # whatever default you pass as a parameter - note passing the parameter does NOT change
+ # the mail object in any way.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/utf8_email")
+ # mail.charset #=> "UTF-8"
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.charset #=> nil
+ # mail.charset("US-ASCII") #=> "US-ASCII"
+ def charset( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-type']
+ h['charset'] or default
+ else
+ mime_version_charset || default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # some weird emails come with the charset specified in the mime-version header:
+ #
+ # #<TMail::MimeVersionHeader "1.0\n charset=\"gb2312\"">
+ #
+ def mime_version_charset
+ if header['mime-version'].inspect =~ /charset=('|\\")?([^\\"']+)/
+ $2
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the character set used by this mail object to the passed string, you
+ # should note though that this does nothing to the mail body, just changes the header
+ # value, you will need to transliterate the body as well to match whatever you put
+ # in this header value if you are changing character sets.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.charset #=> nil
+ # mail.charset = "UTF-8"
+ # mail.charset #=> "UTF-8"
+ def charset=( str )
+ if str
+ if h = @header[ 'content-type' ]
+ h['charset'] = str
+ else
+ store 'Content-Type', "text/plain; charset=#{str}"
+ end
+ end
+ str
+ end
+
+ # Returns the transfer encoding of the email. Returns nil if no encoding set or returns
+ # whatever default you pass as a parameter - note passing the parameter does NOT change
+ # the mail object in any way.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/base64_encoded_email")
+ # mail.transfer_encoding #=> "base64"
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.transfer_encoding #=> nil
+ # mail.transfer_encoding("base64") #=> "base64"
+ def transfer_encoding( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-transfer-encoding']
+ h.encoding || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Destructively sets the transfer encoding of the mail object to the passed string, you
+ # should note though that this does nothing to the mail body, just changes the header
+ # value, you will need to encode or decode the body as well to match whatever you put
+ # in this header value.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.new
+ # mail.transfer_encoding #=> nil
+ # mail.transfer_encoding = "base64"
+ # mail.transfer_encoding #=> "base64"
+ def transfer_encoding=( str )
+ set_string_attr 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', str
+ end
+
+ alias encoding transfer_encoding
+ alias encoding= transfer_encoding=
+ alias content_transfer_encoding transfer_encoding
+ alias content_transfer_encoding= transfer_encoding=
+
+ # Returns the content-disposition of the mail object, returns nil or the passed
+ # default value if given
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/raw_mail_with_attachment")
+ # mail.disposition #=> "attachment"
+ #
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/plain_simple_email")
+ # mail.disposition #=> nil
+ # mail.disposition(false) #=> false
+ def disposition( default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-disposition']
+ h.disposition || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ alias content_disposition disposition
+
+ # Allows you to set the content-disposition of the mail object. Accepts a type
+ # and a hash of parameters.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail.set_disposition("attachment", {:filename => "test.rb"})
+ # mail.disposition #=> "attachment"
+ # mail['content-disposition'].to_s #=> "attachment; filename=test.rb"
+ def set_disposition( str, params = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-disposition']
+ h.disposition = str
+ h.params.clear
+ else
+ store('Content-Disposition', str)
+ h = @header['content-disposition']
+ end
+ h.params.replace params if params
+ end
+
+ alias disposition= set_disposition
+ alias set_content_disposition set_disposition
+ alias content_disposition= set_disposition
+
+ # Returns the value of a parameter in an existing content-disposition header
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail.set_disposition("attachment", {:filename => "test.rb"})
+ # mail['content-disposition'].to_s #=> "attachment; filename=test.rb"
+ # mail.disposition_param("filename") #=> "test.rb"
+ # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key") #=> nil
+ # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key", false) #=> false
+ # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key", "Nothing to see here") #=> "Nothing to see here"
+ def disposition_param( name, default = nil )
+ if h = @header['content-disposition']
+ h[name] || default
+ else
+ default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Convert the Mail object's body into a Base64 encoded email
+ # returning the modified Mail object
+ def base64_encode!
+ store 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'Base64'
+ self.body = base64_encode
+ end
+
+ # Return the result of encoding the TMail::Mail object body
+ # without altering the current body
+ def base64_encode
+ Base64.folding_encode(self.body)
+ end
+
+ # Convert the Mail object's body into a Base64 decoded email
+ # returning the modified Mail object
+ def base64_decode!
+ if /base64/i === self.transfer_encoding('')
+ store 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', '8bit'
+ self.body = base64_decode
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the result of decoding the TMail::Mail object body
+ # without altering the current body
+ def base64_decode
+ Base64.decode(self.body, @config.strict_base64decode?)
+ end
+
+ # Returns an array of each destination in the email message including to: cc: or bcc:
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
+ # mail.cc = "Trans <t@t.com>"
+ # mail.bcc = "bob <bob@me.com>"
+ # mail.destinations #=> ["mikel@lindsaar.net", "t@t.com", "bob@me.com"]
+ def destinations( default = nil )
+ ret = []
+ %w( to cc bcc ).each do |nm|
+ if h = @header[nm]
+ h.addrs.each {|i| ret.push i.address }
+ end
+ end
+ ret.empty? ? default : ret
+ end
+
+ # Yields a block of destination, yielding each as a string.
+ # (from the destinations example)
+ # mail.each_destination { |d| puts "#{d.class}: #{d}" }
+ # String: mikel@lindsaar.net
+ # String: t@t.com
+ # String: bob@me.com
+ def each_destination( &block )
+ destinations([]).each do |i|
+ if Address === i
+ yield i
+ else
+ i.each(&block)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ alias each_dest each_destination
+
+ # Returns an array of reply to addresses that the Mail object has,
+ # or if the Mail message has no reply-to, returns an array of the
+ # Mail objects from addresses. Else returns the default which can
+ # either be passed as a parameter or defaults to nil
+ #
+ # Example:
+ # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
+ # mail.reply_to = nil
+ # mail.reply_addresses #=> [""]
+ #
+ def reply_addresses( default = nil )
+ reply_to_addrs(nil) or from_addrs(nil) or default
+ end
+
+ # Returns the "sender" field as an array -> useful to find out who to
+ # send an error email to.
+ def error_reply_addresses( default = nil )
+ if s = sender(nil)
+ [s]
+ else
+ from_addrs(default)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns true if the Mail object is a multipart message
+ def multipart?
+ main_type('').downcase == 'multipart'
+ end
+
+ # Creates a new email in reply to self. Sets the In-Reply-To and
+ # References headers for you automagically.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("my_email")
+ # reply_email = mail.create_reply
+ # reply_email.class #=> TMail::Mail
+ # reply_email.references #=> ["<d3b8cf8e49f04480850c28713a1f473e@lindsaar.net>"]
+ # reply_email.in_reply_to #=> ["<d3b8cf8e49f04480850c28713a1f473e@lindsaar.net>"]
+ def create_reply
+ setup_reply create_empty_mail()
+ end
+
+ # Creates a new email in reply to self. Sets the In-Reply-To and
+ # References headers for you automagically.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ # mail = TMail::Mail.load("my_email")
+ # forward_email = mail.create_forward
+ # forward_email.class #=> TMail::Mail
+ # forward_email.content_type #=> "multipart/mixed"
+ # forward_email.body #=> "Attachment: (unnamed)"
+ # forward_email.encoded #=> Returns the original email as a MIME attachment
+ def create_forward
+ setup_forward create_empty_mail()
+ end
+
+ #:stopdoc:
+ private
+
+ def create_empty_mail
+ self.class.new(StringPort.new(''), @config)
+ end
+
+ def setup_reply( mail )
+ if tmp = reply_addresses(nil)
+ mail.to_addrs = tmp
+ end
+
+ mid = message_id(nil)
+ tmp = references(nil) || []
+ tmp.push mid if mid
+ mail.in_reply_to = [mid] if mid
+ mail.references = tmp unless tmp.empty?
+ mail.subject = 'Re: ' + subject('').sub(/\A(?:\[[^\]]+\])?(?:\s*Re:)*\s*/i, '')
+ mail.mime_version = '1.0'
+ mail
+ end
+
+ def setup_forward( mail )
+ m = Mail.new(StringPort.new(''))
+ m.body = decoded
+ m.set_content_type 'message', 'rfc822'
+ m.encoding = encoding('7bit')
+ mail.parts.push m
+ # call encoded to reparse the message
+ mail.encoded
+ mail
+ end
+
+ #:startdoc:
+ end # class Mail
+
+end # module TMail