aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/evdns/evdns.h
blob: ded48f2ac7b4086d18d82cdf50241e22c883cafc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#ifndef _EVDNS_H_
#define _EVDNS_H_

#include "../config.h" 

/** Error codes 0-5 are as described in RFC 1035. */
#define DNS_ERR_NONE 0
/** The name server was unable to interpret the query */
#define DNS_ERR_FORMAT 1
/** The name server was unable to process this query due to a problem with the
 * name server */
#define DNS_ERR_SERVERFAILED 2
/** The domain name does not exist */
#define DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST 3
/** The name server does not support the requested kind of query */
#define DNS_ERR_NOTIMPL 4
/** The name server refuses to reform the specified operation for policy
 * reasons */
#define DNS_ERR_REFUSED 5
/** The reply was truncated or ill-formatted */
#define DNS_ERR_TRUNCATED 65
/** An unknown error occurred */
#define DNS_ERR_UNKNOWN 66
/** Communication with the server timed out */
#define DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT 67
/** The request was canceled because the DNS subsystem was shut down. */
#define DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN 68
/** The request was canceled via a call to evdns_cancel_request */
#define DNS_ERR_CANCEL 69

#define DNS_IPv4_A 1
#define DNS_PTR 2
#define DNS_IPv6_AAAA 3
#define DNS_TXT 4
#define DNS_MX  15

#define DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH 1

#define DNS_OPTION_SEARCH 1
#define DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS 2
#define DNS_OPTION_MISC 4
#define DNS_OPTIONS_ALL 7

/**
 * The callback that contains the results from a lookup.
 * - type is either DNS_IPv4_A or DNS_PTR or DNS_IPv6_AAAA
 * - count contains the number of addresses of form type
 * - ttl is the number of seconds the resolution may be cached for.
 * - addresses needs to be cast according to type
 */
typedef void (*evdns_callback_type) (int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses, void *arg);

struct evdns_base;
struct event_base;

struct evdns_mx {
	char *host;
	int priority;
};

/**
  Initialize the asynchronous DNS library.

  This function initializes support for non-blocking name resolution by
  calling evdns_resolv_conf_parse() on UNIX and
  evdns_config_windows_nameservers() on Windows.

  @param event_base the event base to associate the dns client with
  @param initialize_nameservers 1 if resolve.conf processing should occur
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_base_free()
 */
struct evdns_base * evdns_base_new(struct event_base *event_base, int initialize_nameservers);


/**
  Shut down the asynchronous DNS resolver and terminate all active requests.

  If the 'fail_requests' option is enabled, all active requests will return
  an empty result with the error flag set to DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. Otherwise,
  the requests will be silently discarded.

  @param evdns_base the evdns base to free
  @param fail_requests if zero, active requests will be aborted; if non-zero,
		active requests will return DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN.
  @see evdns_base_new()
 */
void evdns_base_free(struct evdns_base *base, int fail_requests);

/**
  Convert a DNS error code to a string.

  @param err the DNS error code
  @return a string containing an explanation of the error code
*/
const char *evdns_err_to_string(int err);


/**
  Add a nameserver.

  The address should be an IPv4 address in network byte order.
  The type of address is chosen so that it matches in_addr.s_addr.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to add the name server
  @param address an IP address in network byte order
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add()
 */
int evdns_base_nameserver_add(struct evdns_base *base,
                              unsigned long int address);

/**
  Get the number of configured nameservers.

  This returns the number of configured nameservers (not necessarily the
  number of running nameservers).  This is useful for double-checking
  whether our calls to the various nameserver configuration functions
  have been successful.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @return the number of configured nameservers
  @see evdns_base_nameserver_add()
 */
int evdns_base_count_nameservers(struct evdns_base *base);

/**
  Remove all configured nameservers, and suspend all pending resolves.

  Resolves will not necessarily be re-attempted until evdns_resume() is called.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_base_resume()
 */
int evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(struct evdns_base *base);


/**
  Resume normal operation and continue any suspended resolve requests.

  Re-attempt resolves left in limbo after an earlier call to
  evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend().

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend()
 */
int evdns_base_resume(struct evdns_base *base);

/**
  Add a nameserver.

  This function parses a n IPv4 or IPv6 address from a string and adds it as a
  nameserver.  It supports the following formats:
  - [IPv6Address]:port
  - [IPv6Address]
  - IPv6Address
  - IPv4Address:port
  - IPv4Address

  If no port is specified, it defaults to 53.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_base_nameserver_add()
 */
int evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(struct evdns_base *base,
                                 const char *ip_as_string);

struct evdns_request;

/**
  Lookup an A record for a given name.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param name a DNS hostname
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred.
  @see evdns_resolve_ipv6(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request()
 */
struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(struct evdns_base *base, const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Lookup an AAAA record for a given name.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param name a DNS hostname
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred.
  @see evdns_resolve_ipv4(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request()
 */
struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

struct in_addr;
struct in6_addr;

/**
  Lookup a PTR record for a given IP address.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param in an IPv4 address
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred.
  @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request()
 */
struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_reverse(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);


/**
  Lookup a PTR record for a given IPv6 address.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param in an IPv6 address
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return an evdns_request object if successful, or NULL if an error occurred.
  @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(), evdns_cancel_request()
 */
struct evdns_request *evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(struct evdns_base *base, const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Cancels a pending DNS resolution request.

  @param base the evdns_base that was used to make the request
  @param req the evdns_request that was returned by calling a resolve function
  @see evdns_base_resolve_ip4(), evdns_base_resolve_ipv6, evdns_base_resolve_reverse
*/
void evdns_cancel_request(struct evdns_base *base, struct evdns_request *req);

/**
  Set the value of a configuration option.

  The currently available configuration options are:

    ndots, timeout, max-timeouts, max-inflight, attempts, randomize-case,
    bind-to.

  The option name needs to end with a colon.

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param option the name of the configuration option to be modified
  @param val the value to be set
  @param flags either 0 | DNS_OPTION_SEARCH | DNS_OPTION_MISC
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
 */
int evdns_base_set_option(struct evdns_base *base, const char *option, const char *val, int flags);


/**
  Parse a resolv.conf file.

  The 'flags' parameter determines what information is parsed from the
  resolv.conf file. See the man page for resolv.conf for the format of this
  file.

  The following directives are not parsed from the file: sortlist, rotate,
  no-check-names, inet6, debug.

  If this function encounters an error, the possible return values are: 1 =
  failed to open file, 2 = failed to stat file, 3 = file too large, 4 = out of
  memory, 5 = short read from file, 6 = no nameservers listed in the file

  @param base the evdns_base to which to apply this operation
  @param flags any of DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS|DNS_OPTION_SEARCH|DNS_OPTION_MISC|
         DNS_OPTIONS_ALL
  @param filename the path to the resolv.conf file
  @return 0 if successful, or various positive error codes if an error
          occurred (see above)
  @see resolv.conf(3), evdns_config_windows_nameservers()
 */
int evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse(struct evdns_base *base, int flags, const char *const filename);


/**
  Obtain nameserver information using the Windows API.

  Attempt to configure a set of nameservers based on platform settings on
  a win32 host.  Preferentially tries to use GetNetworkParams; if that fails,
  looks in the registry.

  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resolv_conf_parse()
 */
#ifdef WIN32
int evdns_base_config_windows_nameservers(struct evdns_base *);
#define EVDNS_BASE_CONFIG_WINDOWS_NAMESERVERS_IMPLEMENTED
#endif


/**
  Clear the list of search domains.
 */
void evdns_base_search_clear(struct evdns_base *base);


/**
  Add a domain to the list of search domains

  @param domain the domain to be added to the search list
 */
void evdns_base_search_add(struct evdns_base *base, const char *domain);


/**
  Set the 'ndots' parameter for searches.

  Sets the number of dots which, when found in a name, causes
  the first query to be without any search domain.

  @param ndots the new ndots parameter
 */
void evdns_base_search_ndots_set(struct evdns_base *base, const int ndots);

/**
  A callback that is invoked when a log message is generated

  @param is_warning indicates if the log message is a 'warning'
  @param msg the content of the log message
 */
typedef void (*evdns_debug_log_fn_type)(int is_warning, const char *msg);


/**
  Set the callback function to handle log messages.

  @param fn the callback to be invoked when a log message is generated
 */
void evdns_set_log_fn(evdns_debug_log_fn_type fn);

/**
   Set a callback that will be invoked to generate transaction IDs.  By
   default, we pick transaction IDs based on the current clock time, which
   is bad for security.

   @param fn the new callback, or NULL to use the default.
 */
void evdns_set_transaction_id_fn(uint16_t (*fn)(void));

/**
   Set a callback used to generate random bytes.  By default, we use
   the same function as passed to evdns_set_transaction_id_fn to generate
   bytes two at a time.  If a function is provided here, it's also used
   to generate transaction IDs.
*/
void evdns_set_random_bytes_fn(void (*fn)(char *, size_t));

#define DNS_NO_SEARCH 1

/*
 * Functions used to implement a DNS server.
 */

struct evdns_server_request;
struct evdns_server_question;

/**
   A callback to implement a DNS server.  The callback function receives a DNS
   request.  It should then optionally add a number of answers to the reply
   using the evdns_server_request_add_*_reply functions, before calling either
   evdns_server_request_respond to send the reply back, or
   evdns_server_request_drop to decline to answer the request.

   @param req A newly received request
   @param user_data A pointer that was passed to
      evdns_add_server_port_with_base().
 */
typedef void (*evdns_request_callback_fn_type)(struct evdns_server_request *, void *);
#define EVDNS_ANSWER_SECTION 0
#define EVDNS_AUTHORITY_SECTION 1
#define EVDNS_ADDITIONAL_SECTION 2

#define EVDNS_TYPE_A	   1
#define EVDNS_TYPE_NS	   2
#define EVDNS_TYPE_CNAME   5
#define EVDNS_TYPE_SOA	   6
#define EVDNS_TYPE_PTR	  12
#define EVDNS_TYPE_MX	  15
#define EVDNS_TYPE_TXT	  16
#define EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA	  28

#define EVDNS_QTYPE_AXFR 252
#define EVDNS_QTYPE_ALL	 255

#define EVDNS_CLASS_INET   1

/* flags that can be set in answers; as part of the err parameter */
#define EVDNS_FLAGS_AA	0x400
#define EVDNS_FLAGS_RD	0x080

/** Create a new DNS server port.

    @param base The event base to handle events for the server port.
    @param socket A UDP socket to accept DNS requests.
    @param is_tcp Always 0 for now.
    @param callback A function to invoke whenever we get a DNS request
      on the socket.
    @param user_data Data to pass to the callback.
    @return an evdns_server_port structure for this server port.
 */
struct evdns_server_port *evdns_add_server_port_with_base(struct event_base *base, int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type callback, void *user_data);
/** Close down a DNS server port, and free associated structures. */
void evdns_close_server_port(struct evdns_server_port *port);

/** Sets some flags in a reply we're building.
    Allows setting of the AA or RD flags
 */
void evdns_server_request_set_flags(struct evdns_server_request *req, int flags);

/* Functions to add an answer to an in-progress DNS reply.
 */
int evdns_server_request_add_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, int section, const char *name, int type, int dns_class, int ttl, int datalen, int is_name, const char *data);
int evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl);
int evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, int n, void *addrs, int ttl);
int evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, struct in_addr *in, const char *inaddr_name, const char *hostname, int ttl);
int evdns_server_request_add_cname_reply(struct evdns_server_request *req, const char *name, const char *cname, int ttl);

/**
   Send back a response to a DNS request, and free the request structure.
*/
int evdns_server_request_respond(struct evdns_server_request *req, int err);
/**
   Free a DNS request without sending back a reply.
*/
int evdns_server_request_drop(struct evdns_server_request *req);
struct sockaddr;
/**
    Get the address that made a DNS request.
 */
int evdns_server_request_get_requesting_addr(struct evdns_server_request *_req, struct sockaddr *sa, int addr_len);

/*
 * Structures used to implement a DNS server.
 */

struct evdns_server_request {
	int flags;
	int nquestions;
	struct evdns_server_question **questions;
};
struct evdns_server_question {
	int type;
#ifdef __cplusplus
	int dns_question_class;
#else
	/* You should refer to this field as "dns_question_class".  The
	 * name "class" works in C for backward compatibility, and will be
	 * removed in a future version. (1.5 or later). */
	int class;
#define dns_question_class class
#endif
	char name[1];
};

/**
  Initialize the asynchronous DNS library.

  This function initializes support for non-blocking name resolution by
  calling evdns_resolv_conf_parse() on UNIX and
  evdns_config_windows_nameservers() on Windows.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it always uses the current
    event base, and is easily confused by multiple calls to event_init(), and
    so is not safe for multithreaded use.  Additionally, it allocates a global
    structure that only one thread can use. The replacement is
    evdns_base_new().

  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_shutdown()
 */
int evdns_init(void);

/**
  Shut down the asynchronous DNS resolver and terminate all active requests.

  If the 'fail_requests' option is enabled, all active requests will return
  an empty result with the error flag set to DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN. Otherwise,
  the requests will be silently discarded.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_shutdown().

  @param fail_requests if zero, active requests will be aborted; if non-zero,
		active requests will return DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN.
  @see evdns_init()
 */
void evdns_shutdown(int fail_requests);

/**
  Add a nameserver.

  The address should be an IPv4 address in network byte order.
  The type of address is chosen so that it matches in_addr.s_addr.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_nameserver_add().

  @param address an IP address in network byte order
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_nameserver_ip_add()
 */
int evdns_nameserver_add(unsigned long int address);

/**
  Get the number of configured nameservers.

  This returns the number of configured nameservers (not necessarily the
  number of running nameservers).  This is useful for double-checking
  whether our calls to the various nameserver configuration functions
  have been successful.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_count_nameservers().

  @return the number of configured nameservers
  @see evdns_nameserver_add()
 */
int evdns_count_nameservers(void);

/**
  Remove all configured nameservers, and suspend all pending resolves.

  Resolves will not necessarily be re-attempted until evdns_resume() is called.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_clear_nameservers_and_suspend().

  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resume()
 */
int evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend(void);

/**
  Resume normal operation and continue any suspended resolve requests.

  Re-attempt resolves left in limbo after an earlier call to
  evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend().

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_resume().

  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_clear_nameservers_and_suspend()
 */
int evdns_resume(void);

/**
  Add a nameserver.

  This wraps the evdns_nameserver_add() function by parsing a string as an IP
  address and adds it as a nameserver.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add().

  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_nameserver_add()
 */
int evdns_nameserver_ip_add(const char *ip_as_string);

/**
  Lookup an A record for a given name.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_resolve_ipv4().

  @param name a DNS hostname
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resolve_ipv6(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6()
 */
int evdns_resolve_ipv4(const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Lookup an AAAA record for a given name.

  @param name a DNS hostname
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resolve_ipv4(), evdns_resolve_reverse(), evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6()
 */
int evdns_resolve_ipv6(const char *name, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

struct in_addr;
struct in6_addr;

/**
  Lookup a PTR record for a given IP address.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_resolve_reverse().

  @param in an IPv4 address
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6()
 */
int evdns_resolve_reverse(const struct in_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Lookup a PTR record for a given IPv6 address.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6().

  @param in an IPv6 address
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
  @see evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6()
 */
int evdns_resolve_reverse_ipv6(const struct in6_addr *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Lookup a TXT entry for a specified DNS name.
  @param name a DNS name
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
*/
int evdns_resolve_txt(const char *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);

/**
  Lookup a MX entry for a specified DNS name.
  @param name a DNS name
  @param flags either 0, or DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH to disable searching for this query.
  @param callback a callback function to invoke when the request is completed
  @param ptr an argument to pass to the callback function
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
*/
int evdns_resolve_mx(const char *in, int flags, evdns_callback_type callback, void *ptr);


/**
  Set the value of a configuration option.

  The currently available configuration options are:

    ndots, timeout, max-timeouts, max-inflight, and attempts

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_set_option().

  @param option the name of the configuration option to be modified
  @param val the value to be set
  @param flags either 0 | DNS_OPTION_SEARCH | DNS_OPTION_MISC
  @return 0 if successful, or -1 if an error occurred
 */
int evdns_set_option(const char *option, const char *val, int flags);

/**
  Parse a resolv.conf file.

  The 'flags' parameter determines what information is parsed from the
  resolv.conf file. See the man page for resolv.conf for the format of this
  file.

  The following directives are not parsed from the file: sortlist, rotate,
  no-check-names, inet6, debug.

  If this function encounters an error, the possible return values are: 1 =
  failed to open file, 2 = failed to stat file, 3 = file too large, 4 = out of
  memory, 5 = short read from file, 6 = no nameservers listed in the file

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_resolv_conf_parse().

  @param flags any of DNS_OPTION_NAMESERVERS|DNS_OPTION_SEARCH|DNS_OPTION_MISC|
         DNS_OPTIONS_ALL
  @param filename the path to the resolv.conf file
  @return 0 if successful, or various positive error codes if an error
          occurred (see above)
  @see resolv.conf(3), evdns_config_windows_nameservers()
 */
int evdns_resolv_conf_parse(int flags, const char *const filename);

/**
  Clear the list of search domains.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_search_clear().
 */
void evdns_search_clear(void);

/**
  Add a domain to the list of search domains

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_search_add().

  @param domain the domain to be added to the search list
 */
void evdns_search_add(const char *domain);

/**
  Set the 'ndots' parameter for searches.

  Sets the number of dots which, when found in a name, causes
  the first query to be without any search domain.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which evdns_base it applies to.  The recommended
    function is evdns_base_search_ndots_set().

  @param ndots the new ndots parameter
 */
void evdns_search_ndots_set(const int ndots);

/**
   As evdns_server_new_with_base.

  @deprecated This function is deprecated because it does not allow the
    caller to specify which even_base it uses.  The recommended
    function is evdns_add_server_port_with_base().

*/
struct evdns_server_port *evdns_add_server_port(int socket, int is_tcp, evdns_request_callback_fn_type callback, void *user_data);


#endif /* _EVDNS_H_ */