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/*
 * $Id$
 * Copyright (C) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
 * For details on use and redistribution please refer to the
 * LICENSE file included with these sources.
 */

package org.apache.fop.fo.flow;

// FOP
import org.apache.fop.fo.*;
import org.apache.fop.fo.properties.*;
import org.apache.fop.layout.*;
import org.apache.fop.datatypes.*;
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPException;
import org.apache.fop.layoutmgr.LayoutManager;
import org.apache.fop.layoutmgr.BlockLayoutManager;
import org.apache.fop.util.CharUtilities;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;

/*
  Modified by Mark Lillywhite mark-fop@inomial.com. The changes
  here are based on memory profiling and do not change functionality.
  Essentially, the Block object had a pointer to a BlockArea object
  that it created. The BlockArea was not referenced after the Block
  was finished except to determine the size of the BlockArea, however
  a reference to the BlockArea was maintained and this caused a lot of
  GC problems, and was a major reason for FOP memory leaks. So,
  the reference to BlockArea was made local, the required information
  is now stored (instead of a reference to the complex BlockArea object)
  and it appears that there are a lot of changes in this file, in fact
  there are only a few sematic changes; mostly I just got rid of 
  "this." from blockArea since BlockArea is now local.
  */

public class Block extends FObjMixed {

    int align;
    int alignLast;
    int breakAfter;
    int lineHeight;
    int startIndent;
    int endIndent;
    int spaceBefore;
    int spaceAfter;
    int textIndent;
    int keepWithNext;
    ColorType backgroundColor;
    int blockWidows;
    int blockOrphans;

    int areaHeight = 0;
    int contentWidth = 0;

    String id;
    int span;
    private int wsTreatment; //ENUMERATION
    private int lfTreatment; //ENUMERATION
    private boolean bWScollapse; //true if white-space-collapse=true

    // this may be helpful on other FOs too
    boolean anythingLaidOut = false;

    /**
     * Index of first inline-type FO seen in a sequence.
     * Used during FO tree building to do white-space handling.
     */
    private FONode firstInlineChild = null;

    public Block(FONode parent) {
        super(parent);
    }

    public void handleAttrs(Attributes attlist) throws FOPException {
        super.handleAttrs(attlist);
        this.span = this.properties.get("span").getEnum();
        this.wsTreatment = this.properties.get("white-space-treatment").getEnum();
        this.bWScollapse = (this.properties.get("white-space-collapse").getEnum() ==
	    Constants.TRUE);
	this.lfTreatment = this.properties.get("linefeed-treatment").getEnum();
    }

    public Status layout(Area area) throws FOPException {
        BlockArea blockArea;

        // log.error(" b:LAY[" + marker + "] ");


        if (this.marker == BREAK_AFTER) {
            return new Status(Status.OK);
        }

        if (this.marker == START) {

            // Common Accessibility Properties
            AccessibilityProps mAccProps = propMgr.getAccessibilityProps();

            // Common Aural Properties
            AuralProps mAurProps = propMgr.getAuralProps();

            // Common Border, Padding, and Background Properties
            BorderAndPadding bap = propMgr.getBorderAndPadding();
            BackgroundProps bProps = propMgr.getBackgroundProps();

            // Common Font Properties
            //this.fontState = propMgr.getFontState(area.getFontInfo());

            // Common Hyphenation Properties
            HyphenationProps mHyphProps = propMgr.getHyphenationProps();

            // Common Margin Properties-Block
            MarginProps mProps = propMgr.getMarginProps();

            // Common Relative Position Properties
            RelativePositionProps mRelProps = propMgr.getRelativePositionProps();

            // this.properties.get("break-after");
            // this.properties.get("break-before");
            // this.properties.get("color");
            // this.properties.get("text-depth");
            // this.properties.get("text-altitude");
            // this.properties.get("hyphenation-keep");
            // this.properties.get("hyphenation-ladder-count");
            // this.properties.get("id");
            // this.properties.get("keep-together");
            // this.properties.get("keep-with-next");
            // this.properties.get("keep-with-previous");
            // this.properties.get("last-line-end-indent");
            // this.properties.get("linefeed-treatment");
            // this.properties.get("line-height");
            // this.properties.get("line-height-shift-adjustment");
            // this.properties.get("line-stacking-strategy");
            // this.properties.get("orphans");
            // this.properties.get("white-space-treatment");
            // this.properties.get("span");
            // this.properties.get("text-align");
            // this.properties.get("text-align-last");
            // this.properties.get("text-indent");
            // this.properties.get("visibility");
            // this.properties.get("white-space-collapse");
            // this.properties.get("widows");
            // this.properties.get("wrap-option");
            // this.properties.get("z-index");

            this.align = this.properties.get("text-align").getEnum();
            this.alignLast = this.properties.get("text-align-last").getEnum();
            this.breakAfter = this.properties.get("break-after").getEnum();
            this.lineHeight =
                this.properties.get("line-height").getLength().mvalue();
            this.startIndent =
                this.properties.get("start-indent").getLength().mvalue();
            this.endIndent =
                this.properties.get("end-indent").getLength().mvalue();
            this.spaceBefore =
                this.properties.get("space-before.optimum").getLength().mvalue();
            this.spaceAfter =
                this.properties.get("space-after.optimum").getLength().mvalue();
            this.textIndent =
                this.properties.get("text-indent").getLength().mvalue();
            this.keepWithNext =
                this.properties.get("keep-with-next").getEnum();
            this.backgroundColor =
                this.properties.get("background-color").getColorType();

            this.blockWidows =
                this.properties.get("widows").getNumber().intValue();
            this.blockOrphans =
                this.properties.get("orphans").getNumber().intValue();

            this.id = this.properties.get("id").getString();

            if (area instanceof BlockArea) {
                area.end();
            }

            if (area.getIDReferences() != null)
                area.getIDReferences().createID(id);

            this.marker = 0;

            // no break if first in area tree, or leading in context
            // area
            int breakBeforeStatus = propMgr.checkBreakBefore(area);
            if (breakBeforeStatus != Status.OK) {
                return new Status(breakBeforeStatus);
            }

            int numChildren = this.children.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < numChildren; i++) {
                FONode fo = (FONode)children.get(i);
                if (fo instanceof FOText) {
                    if (((FOText)fo).willCreateArea()) {
                        //fo.setWidows(blockWidows);
                        break;
                    } else {
                        children.remove(i);
                        numChildren = this.children.size();
                        i--;
                    }
                } else {
                    //fo.setWidows(blockWidows);
                    break;
                }
            }

            for (int i = numChildren - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                FONode fo = (FONode)children.get(i);
                if (fo instanceof FOText) {
                    if (((FOText)fo).willCreateArea()) {
                        //fo.setOrphans(blockOrphans);
                        break;
                    }
                } else {
                    //fo.setOrphans(blockOrphans);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        if ((spaceBefore != 0) && (this.marker == 0)) {
            area.addDisplaySpace(spaceBefore);
        }

        if (anythingLaidOut) {
            this.textIndent = 0;
        }

        if (marker == 0 && area.getIDReferences() != null) {
            area.getIDReferences().configureID(id, area);
        }

        int spaceLeft = area.spaceLeft();
        blockArea =
            new BlockArea(propMgr.getFontState(area.getFontInfo()),
                          area.getAllocationWidth(), area.spaceLeft(),
                          startIndent, endIndent, textIndent, align,
                          alignLast, lineHeight);
        blockArea.setGeneratedBy(this);
        this.areasGenerated++;
        if (this.areasGenerated == 1)
            blockArea.isFirst(true);
        // for normal areas this should be the only pair
        blockArea.addLineagePair(this, this.areasGenerated);

        // markers
        //if (this.hasMarkers())
            //blockArea.addMarkers(this.getMarkers());

        blockArea.setParent(area);    // BasicLink needs it
        blockArea.setPage(area.getPage());
        blockArea.setBackgroundColor(backgroundColor);
        blockArea.setBorderAndPadding(propMgr.getBorderAndPadding());
        blockArea.setHyphenation(propMgr.getHyphenationProps());
        blockArea.start();

        blockArea.setAbsoluteHeight(area.getAbsoluteHeight());
        blockArea.setIDReferences(area.getIDReferences());

        blockArea.setTableCellXOffset(area.getTableCellXOffset());

        int numChildren = this.children.size();
        for (int i = this.marker; i < numChildren; i++) {
            FONode fo = (FONode)children.get(i);
            Status status;
            if ((status = fo.layout(blockArea)).isIncomplete()) {
                this.marker = i;
                // this block was modified by
                // Hani Elabed 11/27/2000
                // if ((i != 0) && (status.getCode() == Status.AREA_FULL_NONE))
                // {
                // status = new Status(Status.AREA_FULL_SOME);
                // }

                // new block to replace the one above
                // Hani Elabed 11/27/2000
                if (status.getCode() == Status.AREA_FULL_NONE) {
                    // something has already been laid out
                    if ((i != 0)) {
                        status = new Status(Status.AREA_FULL_SOME);
                        area.addChild(blockArea);
                        area.setMaxHeight(area.getMaxHeight() - spaceLeft
                                          + blockArea.getMaxHeight());
                        area.increaseHeight(blockArea.getHeight());
                        area.setAbsoluteHeight(blockArea.getAbsoluteHeight());
                        anythingLaidOut = true;

                        return status;
                    } else    // i == 0 nothing was laid out..
                    {
                        anythingLaidOut = false;
                        return status;
                    }
                }

                // blockArea.end();
                area.addChild(blockArea);
                area.setMaxHeight(area.getMaxHeight() - spaceLeft
                                  + blockArea.getMaxHeight());
                area.increaseHeight(blockArea.getHeight());
                area.setAbsoluteHeight(blockArea.getAbsoluteHeight());
                anythingLaidOut = true;
                return status;
            }
            anythingLaidOut = true;
        }

        blockArea.end();

        area.setMaxHeight(area.getMaxHeight() - spaceLeft
                          + blockArea.getMaxHeight());

        area.addChild(blockArea);

        /* should this be combined into above? */
        area.increaseHeight(blockArea.getHeight());

        area.setAbsoluteHeight(blockArea.getAbsoluteHeight());

        if (spaceAfter != 0) {
            area.addDisplaySpace(spaceAfter);
        }

        if (area instanceof BlockArea) {
            area.start();
        }
        // This is not needed any more and it consumes a LOT
        // of memory. So we release it for the GC.
        areaHeight= blockArea.getHeight();
        contentWidth= blockArea.getContentWidth();

        // no break if last in area tree, or trailing in context
        // area
        int breakAfterStatus = propMgr.checkBreakAfter(area);
        if (breakAfterStatus != Status.OK) {
            this.marker = BREAK_AFTER;
            blockArea = null; //Faster GC - BlockArea is big
            return new Status(breakAfterStatus);
        }

        if (keepWithNext != 0) {
            blockArea = null; // Faster GC - BlockArea is big
            return new Status(Status.KEEP_WITH_NEXT);
        }

        // log.error(" b:OK" + marker + " ");
        blockArea.isLast(true);
        blockArea = null; // Faster GC - BlockArea is big
        return new Status(Status.OK);
    }

    public int getAreaHeight() {
        return areaHeight;
    }


    /**
     * Return the content width of the boxes generated by this FO.
     */
    public int getContentWidth() {
        return contentWidth;    // getAllocationWidth()??
    }


    public int getSpan() {
        return this.span;
    }

    public LayoutManager getLayoutManager() {
BlockLayoutManager blm = new BlockLayoutManager(this);
TextInfo ti = new TextInfo();

/*      try {
    ti.fs = propMgr.getFontState(fontInfo);
      } catch (FOPException fopex) {
    log.error("Error setting FontState for characters: " +
        fopex.getMessage());
      }*/

            ColorType c = getProperty("color").getColorType();
            ti.color = c;

            ti.verticalAlign =
                getProperty("vertical-align").getEnum();

blm.setBlockTextInfo(ti);
	return blm;
    }

    public boolean generatesInlineAreas() {
        return false;
    }

    public void addChild(FONode child) {
	// Handle whitespace based on values of properties
	// Handle a sequence of inline-producing children in
	// one pass
	if (((FObj)child).generatesInlineAreas()) {
	    if (firstInlineChild == null) {
		firstInlineChild = child;
	    }
	    // lastInlineChild = children.size();
	}
	else {
	    // Handle whitespace in preceeding inline areas if any
	    handleWhiteSpace();
	}
	super.addChild(child);
    }

    public void end() {
	handleWhiteSpace();
    }

    private void handleWhiteSpace() {
	log.debug("fo:block: handleWhiteSpace");
	if (firstInlineChild != null) {
	    boolean bInWS=false;
	    boolean bPrevWasLF=false;
	    RecursiveCharIterator charIter =
		new RecursiveCharIterator(this, firstInlineChild);
	    LFchecker lfCheck = new LFchecker(charIter);

	    while (charIter.hasNext()) {
		switch (CharUtilities.classOf(charIter.nextChar())) {
		case CharUtilities.XMLWHITESPACE:
		    /* Some kind of whitespace character, except linefeed. */
		    boolean bIgnore=false;
		    
		    switch (wsTreatment) {
		    case Constants.IGNORE:
			bIgnore=true;
			break;
		    case Constants.IGNORE_IF_BEFORE_LINEFEED:
			bIgnore = lfCheck.nextIsLF();
			break;
		    case Constants.IGNORE_IF_SURROUNDING_LINEFEED:
			bIgnore = (bPrevWasLF || lfCheck.nextIsLF());
			break;
		    case Constants.IGNORE_IF_AFTER_LINEFEED:
			bIgnore = bPrevWasLF;
			break;
		    }
		    // Handle ignore
		    if (bIgnore) {
			charIter.remove();
		    }
		    else if (bWScollapse) {
			if (bInWS || (lfTreatment == Constants.PRESERVE && 
				      (bPrevWasLF || lfCheck.nextIsLF()))) {
			    charIter.remove();
			}
			else {
			    bInWS = true;
			}
		    }
		    break;

		case CharUtilities.LINEFEED:
		    /* A linefeed */
		    lfCheck.reset();
		    bPrevWasLF=true; // for following whitespace

		    switch (lfTreatment) {
		    case Constants.IGNORE:
			charIter.remove();
			break;
		    case Constants.TREAT_AS_SPACE:
			if (bInWS) {
			    // only if bWScollapse=true
			    charIter.remove();
			}
			else {
			    if (bWScollapse) bInWS=true;
			    charIter.replaceChar('\u0020');
			}
			break;
		    case Constants.TREAT_AS_ZERO_WIDTH_SPACE:
			charIter.replaceChar('\u200b');
			// Fall through: this isn't XML whitespace
		    case Constants.PRESERVE:
			bInWS=false;
			break;
		    }
		    break;

		case CharUtilities.EOT:
		    //   A "boundary" objects such as non-character inline
		    // or nested block object was encountered.
		    // If any whitespace run in progress, finish it.
		    // FALL THROUGH

		case CharUtilities.UCWHITESPACE: // Non XML-whitespace
		case CharUtilities.NONWHITESPACE:
		    /* Any other character */
		    bInWS = bPrevWasLF=false;
		    lfCheck.reset();
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    firstInlineChild = null;
	}
    }

    private static class LFchecker {
	private boolean bNextIsLF=false;
	private RecursiveCharIterator charIter;
	
	LFchecker(RecursiveCharIterator charIter) {
	    this.charIter = charIter;
	}

	boolean nextIsLF() {
	    if (bNextIsLF==false) {
		CharIterator lfIter = charIter.mark();
		while (lfIter.hasNext()) {
		    char c = lfIter.nextChar();
		    if (c == '\n') {
			bNextIsLF=true;
			break;
		    }
		    else if (CharUtilities.classOf(c) !=
			     CharUtilities.XMLWHITESPACE) {
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	    return bNextIsLF;
	}

	void reset() {
	    bNextIsLF=false;
	}
    }
}